The internal validity of an experimental design is concerned with the question - "Did the independent variable really produce a change in the dependent variable?"
Inner validity refers in particular to whether an experimental remedy/situation makes a difference or no longer, and whether there is enough evidence to guide the declaration. Outside validity refers to the generalizability of the treatment/circumstance results.
Internal validity refers back to the diploma of self-assurance that the causal courting being tested is truthful and not encouraged with the aid of other elements or variables. Outside validity refers to the extent to which results from a look can be carried out (generalized) to different conditions, businesses, or events.
Internal validity is the volume to which you may be confident that a motive-and-effect relationship hooked up in an observation cannot be explained via different factors.
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What can a qualitative researcher do to ensure transferability of the research findings?
A qualitative researcher does thick descriptions to ensure the transferability of the research findings.
What Exactly Is Qualitative Research?Qualitative research requires collecting and analyzing non-numerical data in order to better understand concepts, beliefs, or experiences (such as text, video, or audio). It can be used to elucidate complex aspects of a circumstance or to generate novel study hypotheses.
The polar opposite of qualitative research is quantitative research, which gathers and evaluates numerical data for statistical analysis. The humanities and social sciences regularly use qualitative research in disciplines like anthropology, sociology, education, the health sciences, history, etc.
Qualitative research benefits
As new research questions emerge, qualitative research can be modified while frequently attempting to preserve the voice and perspective of participants. Qualitative analysis is useful for:
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What feature of newer operating systems can make performing a static acquisition more difficult?
The feature of the newer operating system that could make performing static acquisition much more difficult is full disk encryption.
Microsoft recently added the full disk encryption feature to its operating system. This encryption happens at the hardware level wherein data is converted on a hard drive in such a form which cannot be understood by anyone until and unless they have the key to undo the conversion.
If you do not have the proper authentication key, even if you transfer hard drive to some other device, the data will remain inaccessible. Still, the best part of this feature is that the end user will not have to give nay special attention to it, after he initially unlocks the computer.
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What would probably occur if a tenant's lease is breached because the landlord has allowed the unit in an apartment building to become uninhabitable?
Constructive eviction occurs if a tenant's lease is breached because the landlord has allowed the unit in an apartment building to become uninhabitable.
A lease is a legally binding contract that outlines the terms and circumstances under which one party agrees to rent property owned by another party. In return for the tenant's or lessee's use of the property, it guarantees the landlord or property owner consistent payments for a defined period of time.
Constructive eviction is a term used in real estate law to describe situations where a landlord tries to evict a tenant without following the normal legal procedures by making the property unfit. A tenant who is actually evicted may break the lease and demand compensation. The following requirements must be met for a landlord's actions to be deemed a constructive eviction, according to the court: Extremely hinder the tenant's ability to use the property as intended; breach the tenant's right to quiet enjoyment of the space. Motivate the tenant to evict the property promptly.
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What was one factor that contributed to the development of representative government in western europe?
Answer:
The English Parliament
Explanation:
Among the assemblies created in Europe during the Middle Ages, the one that most profoundly influenced the development of representative government was the English Parliament.
When a weld requires 200 amps to produce a quality weld, what size electrode wire is recommended?
A weld requires 200 amps to produce a quality weld, 0.9 mm (.035”) size electrode wire is recommended.
What is quality?
The term quality refers to the consistency of a product to check as quality. The quality mostly check on lab. The quality measurement is compulsory. The quality of product to which chemical and ingredient to used.
200 amps are required to produce a weld of high quality; the optimal electrode wire size is 0.9 mm (.035"). For the most majority of welding applications, 150 to 200 amps will be adequate.
Hence, the significance of the quality is aforementioned.
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Unconscious retention in memory, as evidenced by the effect of a previous experience or previously encountered information on current thoughts and actions, is called ________
Unconscious retention in memory, as evidenced by the effect of a previous experience or previously encountered information on current thoughts and actions, is called implicit memory.
Implicit memory is on occasion known as unconscious reminiscence or automated memory. Implicit reminiscence makes use of past stories to don't forget matters without thinking about them. The performance of implicit reminiscence is enabled through previous stories, irrespective of how lengthy in the past the experiences came about.
Unconscious encoding of incidental statistics, consisting of area, time, and frequency, and of well-found out information, including phrase meanings. effortful processing. The encoding requires interest and conscious attempt. practice session.
The capacity to keep in mind or consider data over a time period. this is awesome from running reminiscence, which is tied to the number of gadgets an individual can process at a given second in time.
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Any planned combination of educational, political, environmental, regulatory, or organizational mechanisms that support actions and conditions of living conducive to health is called:________
Any planned combination of educational, political, environmental, regulatory, or organizational mechanisms that support actions and conditions of living conducive to health is called: health promotion.
Expected health outcomes are just as important in determining the scope of health promotion as are techniques and formats. The techniques or behaviours may be those of specific people, teams, or communities, as well as those of policymakers, employers, educators, or other members of groups whose practises have the power to directly or indirectly affect the factors that determine health.
The main goals of health education include learning opportunities and the voluntary acts that individuals or organization may take for their own health, the health of others, or the general welfare of the community. The relevance of several behavioural variables is emphasised by the definition of health education as "any combination of learning experiences aimed to enable voluntary acts beneficial to health."
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What rights, if any, does the designer have in protecting the integrity of the original design?
The designer has copyright to protect the integrity of the original design.
Copyright is a type of intellectual property right that protects original works and gives legal right to creators over their artistic, literary, technical, and other products.
It applies to the production of novels, songs, computer software, architectural design, etc. - in short, to all intellectual or creative production.
In the world of design, copyright is essential to preserve the integrity of the original design.
In the United States, the Copyright Act of 1976 legalizes copyright. And The United States Copyright Office is the nodal agency to register copyright registrations, transfers, and handle other aspects of copyright law.
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Delegates from __________ states did not want slaves to be counted in the census.
Delegates from Non-Slave protecting states did now not need slaves to count numbers inside the census.
Many delegates heatedly denounced it. however the three states that allowed it — Georgia and the 2 Carolinas — threatened to leave the conference if the alternate have been banned. A unique committee labored out some other compromise: Congress would have the electricity to prohibit the slave alternate, however no longer till 1800.
Crucial trouble at the conference was whether or not the federal government or the states could have greater strength. Many delegates believed that the federal authorities have to be capable of overruling kingdom legal guidelines, but others feared that a robust federal government could oppress their residents.
Ultimately, the delegates who were strongly averse to slavery found out that urgent towards it'd make it impossible for the states to come collectively. They worked out a compromise with the Southern states. They agreed that Congress could not tax exports and that no law can be handed to prohibit the slave exchange until 1808.
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The agency charged with the responsibility of deciding which food additives are allowed is the:_________
The agency charged with the responsibility of deciding which food additives are allowed is the Food and Drug Administration.
What is Food and Drug Administration?Located under the Department of Health and Human Services, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA or USFDA) is a federal organization.The FDA is in charge of ensuring the safety of food, tobacco products, dietary supplements, prescription and over-the-counter medications, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, blood transfusions, medical devices, electromagnetic radiation emitting devices (ERED), cosmetics, animal foods & feed, and veterinary products in order to protect and advance public health.The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C) is the FDA's major area of enforcement, although the organization also upholds related regulations and other laws, most notably Section 361 of the Public Health Service Act. A large portion of this regulatory-enforcement job concerns the regulation of lasers, cell phones, and other items, as well as the prevention and control of disease in settings ranging from domestic pets to donated human sperm for assisted reproduction.To know more about Food and Drug Administration with the given link
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Psychoeducational groups or classes are __________ focused and educational, rooted in the cognitive behavioral assumption that if people knew better they would feel or behave better.
Psychoeducational groups or classes are content focused and educational, rooted in the cognitive behavioral assumption that if people knew better they would do better.
What are psychoeducational groups?
Psychoeducational interventions are planned activities that help people learn, discover, and improve their lives.
The majority are given in groupings. Deliveries of others are made individually. In exercise books or self-help books Through reading, watching DVDs, etc. In relationships
Levels of psychoeducational groups:
1. remedial: It includes treatment or therapy
2. prevention: modifying protective and risk factors to prevent or reduce the likelihood of negative events
3. enrichment: Building positive resources, emotions, and skills, as well as strengthening current resources, emotions, and skills, can all be used to promote growth.
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A researcher was studying an individual with below average intelligence that had extraordinary memory of dates. When given a month, day, and year, the person could tell you about all of the local, national, and international events from that day in history. What would the researcher likely diagnose this person with
According to the research, the correct option is hyperthymesia. An individual with below average intelligence that had extraordinary memory of dates is likely diagnosed with hyperthymesia.
What is hyperthymesia?It is a disorder where people have a much higher than average capacity for recall, being able to remember a large amount of material with great precision and detail, including an extraordinary memory of dates.
This highly superior autobiographical memory capacity allows them to be able to encode, store and retrieve new content very quickly in order to use it when it is necessary and is not related to the level of intelligence.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is hyperthymesia. An individual with below average intelligence that had extraordinary memory of dates is likely diagnosed with hyperthymesia.
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Which chage option keeps a user from changing their password every two weeks correct answer?
-m 33 option keeps a user from changing their password every two weeks.
What is a password?A password is a group of letters and numbers that is used to confirm a user's identity throughout the authentication process. Passwords are frequently used in conjunction with usernames; they are created to be known only by the user and grant access to a device, application, or website on their behalf. Letters, numbers, and special characters can all be used in passwords, and their length can vary. When a password contains more than one word, it may be referred to as a passphrase. When a password contains solely digits, such as a personal identification number, it may be referred to as a passcode or passkey (PIN).A password is a straightforward implementation of challenge-response authentication that satisfies the challenge request with a verbal, written, or typed code.
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How can trans-2-pentene be synthesized from propene and the appropriate alkyl halide?
Trans-2-pentene will be produced when propyne, which will be converted from propane, reacts with the alkyl halide.
What is retrosynthetic ?The planning of organic syntheses can be complicated, and retrosynthetic analysis is a technique for resolving this. Regardless of any potential reactivity or interactions with reagents, this is accomplished by breaking down a target molecule into simpler precursor structures. The identical procedure is used to evaluate each precursor substance.
Propane in multistep synthesis:Propyne can be created from propane by carrying out a series of reactions. 2-Bromopropane is produced when propane undergoes radical bromination. Propene, which can be bromated to produce 1,2-dibromopropane, is the product of the 2-bromopropane reaction during elimination. Propyne should be available after a double elimination of 1,2-dibromopropane.
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Discuss the pros and cons of the death penalty and place your response within the parameters of whether the death penalty is ethical
The death penalty brings some closure to the victim's family and can help them cope with the suffering. Without the death penalty, some criminals would continue to commit crimes. discourage prisoners already serving life sentences from committing more serious crimes.
Among the general population, 64% believe the death penalty for murder is morally justified and 33% believe it is unjust. An overwhelming proportion of those who support the death penalty (90%) says it is morally justified in such circumstances, compared with his 25% of those who oppose it.
The debate over the death penalty has long revolved around morality. Proponents argue that punishment must be commensurate with the crime and that taking a life is worth losing. I claim it can't be done.
Justice requires that society imposes on the criminal the losses that society has imposed on the innocent. By inflicting death on those who deliberately inflict death on others, the death penalty ensures justice for all.
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According to sociologists, when men engage in risky behaviors, they often are the victims of?
According to sociologists, when men engage in risky behaviours, they often are the victims of male socialisation.
The socialisation of male ideas begins at an early age and defines ideal masculinity as related to stoicism, a lack of emotional sensitivity, self-sufficient attitudes, and toughness (Wall & Kristiansen, 2005). It also emphasises connectivity.
This process of informing and teaching both men and women on the standards, customs, and values that are associated with belonging to the male or female gender. This condition is known as male socialisation. According to this norms male engage in risky behaviour because that norms are associate with men and at the end man became the victim.
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Sports leave thousand of college athletes with little time for their studies. this would be an example of a (an)?
Sports leave thousand of college athletes with little time for their studies. this would be an example of a Dysfunction.
Examples of dysfunctional outcomes of sport include recruiting athletes based more on athletic ability than academic ability, fabricating grades, focusing on eligibility, requiring athletes to participate in unapproved practices, leaving them with little time for their studies, and underhanded payments.
Other than dysfunctional, sport negatively affect person for example risk of failure resulting in poor mental health, risk of injury, eating disorders, burnout, and abdominal pain brought on by exercise. Unfortunately, there have been reports of both physical and psychological abuse in sports.
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According to research, how do pessimism and psychological distress affect the course of cancer?
According to research, pessimism and psychological distress affect the course of cancer as they alter the function of the body's immune system, which allows cancer to flourish.
What is pessimism?Pessimism is a negative mental attitude in which an unfavorable outcome from a given scenario is anticipated. Pessimists are prone to focusing on the bad aspects of life in general. Philosophical pessimism is a related concept that interprets the world in an anti-optimistic manner. This type of pessimism is not an emotional state, as the phrase often implies. It is, instead, philosophy or worldview that places a negative value on life or existence. According to a study, pessimism and psychological distress influence the progression of cancer by altering the operation of the body's immune system, allowing cancer to thrive.Therefore, according to research, pessimism and psychological distress affect the course of cancer as they alter the function of the body's immune system, which allows cancer to flourish.
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Capacity requirements are determined by dividing the sum of the total time needed to make the products and the total time needed for setup by the operating time that is available.
a) true
b) false
Capacity requirements are determined by dividing the sum of the total time needed to make the products and the total time needed to make the operating time that is available.
a) true
The capability of a technique is decided by using the bounds of its resources. usage is the share of manner ability honestly used.
Capacity requirements planning (CRP) is the method of discerning a firm's manufacturing potential and whether it can meet its production goals. Conducting a CRP evaluation is a vital control device, as it helps a business enterprise to know if it can meet the call for its product.
As a degree of performance, operations managers frequently compare planned capacities with what turned into simply produced. Usage is defined as the proportion of manner capability that is certainly used. utilization can be calculated because of the ratio of the actual output fee to the potential.
Decide the effective capability from plant availability. To calculate powerful ability, the supply of the plant, which is described as the fraction of time that the plant is up and strolling, ought to first be decided. Availability is calculated as the ratio of uptime to the mission time.
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In 1890, american philosopher and psychologist william james said that an experience can be so emotionally arousing that it leaves a scar on brain tissue. He was referring to?
In 1890, American philosopher and psychologist William James said that an experience can be so emotionally arousing that it leaves a scar on brain tissue. He was referring to traumatic events.
Most of each person have been thru a traumatic event in their lifestyle. while the event, or collection of occasions, causes a number of strain, it is referred to as a disturbing event. demanding activities are marked by way of a feeling of horror, helplessness, serious damage, or the chance of serious harm or loss of life.
There are 3 most important types of trauma: Acute, continual, and complicated. An acute traumatic event from an unmarried incident. chronic trauma is repeated and extended which includes domestic violence or abuse. complex trauma is publicity to varied and multiple worrying occasions, frequently of an invasive, interpersonal nature.
Affected by intense worry, anxiety, or depression. not able to form near, pleasing relationships. Experiencing terrifying recollections, nightmares, or flashbacks. avoiding an increasing number of something that remind you of the trauma.
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In the study by klint and weiss (1986) on former competitive gymnasts, what percentage was still participating in gymnastics (at a less intense level) or another sport?
In the study by Klint and Weiss (1986) on former competitive gymnasts, what percentage was still participating in gymnastics at a less intense level 95% or another sport.
Each year, more than 25 million people in the United States are injured while participating in exercise, exercise, and recreational facilities. Approximately 3.7 million people visit the emergency room for sports injuries each year.
“Confidence, also known as self-efficacy, is the feeling you get when, like a Jedi, you master a particular skill and use it to achieve a set goal.”
The critical period hypothesis states that the critical period during which a person can acquire the first language when given appropriate stimuli is early in life, and that first language acquisition depends on neuroplasticity.
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Traditional promotional messages through advertising, publicity, and personal selling are known as?
Traditional promotional messages through advertising, publicity, and personal selling are known as promotional mix.
What is importance of promotion?
Small and large businesses alike utilize promotion as a crucial component and powerful weapon to raise awareness of their offerings and convince people to purchase their goods and services. Without effective marketing, business would stall out and making a profit would be challenging owing to limited market awareness.
What are functions of promotion?
The goals of promotion include increasing awareness, getting people to try products, spreading information, rewarding loyal customers, improving the use of a product, finding new customers, and even informing people about potential services.
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How much variance is explained when a correlation of .9 is found in your analysis of employee iq and productivity?
A correlation of 0.9 suggests a strong, positive association between the two variables.
We estimate a sample correlation coefficient in correlation analysis, more precisely the Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficient. the r-sample correlation coefficient.
Positive correlations between two variables occur when greater levels of one are linked to higher levels of the other, whereas negative correlations occur when higher levels of one are linked to lower levels of the other.
For instance, a correlation of r = 0.9 indicates a significant, favorably skewed relationship between two variables.
The calculation of a correlation coefficient does not reveal a non-linear link between two continuous variables, which is a crucial point to remember. As a result, it is crucial to consider the data carefully before calculating a correlation coefficient.
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What does the chart illustrate about the number of registered lobbyists since 2000?
The chart illustrates that in the early 2000s, there was a sharp increase in the number of registered lobbyists, and then it saw a sudden decrease.
Lobbying refers to the act where a special interest group engages in paid service of hiring a professional advocate, most probably lawyers, to fight a specific case in decision making bodies of the country.
In the American light, this extracts a lot of controversy, with people viewing it as an extended from of bribery or a case of extortion.
Today, in the United States, the number of registered lobbyists, who have been active is 12,137 compared to 12,535, in the year 2000.
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What problem-solving strategies don't guarantee solutions, but make efficient use of time?
a) heuristics
b) algorithms
c) mnemonic
d) devices
Problem-solving strategies which don't guarantee solutions, but make efficient use of time is Heuristics.
Any problem-solving strategy that employs a practical approach or numerous short cuts in order to provide answers that might not be ideal but are adequate given a constrained timeline or deadline is known as a heuristic, or heuristic technique.
Heuristic methods can be used to expedite the process of obtaining a workable solution in situations when it is impossible or impractical to discover an ideal one. Heuristics are mental efficiencies that reduce the cognitive strain of decision-making. Heuristics are tactics developed from prior experiences with challenges that are comparable.
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Nonoperating items that are not expected to continue into the future are considered a ______ component of earnings and should be __________ when forecasting future performance.
Nonoperating items that are not expected to continue into the future are considered a temporary component of earnings and should be excluded when forecasting future performance.
The revenue and expenses incurred in the normal course of business operations are classified as non-operating items. In a company's financial statements, non-operating items are always disclosed separately from operational items.
Items that reflect one-time events that might otherwise result in anomalous spikes in financial statements or economic data series are excluded. Excluding items describes the customary practise of leaving out specific elements from a total calculation in order to reduce volatility that may otherwise affect the computation's comparability or affect long-term forecasts.
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Assessing, making judgements, and drawing conclusions from ideas, information, or data is identified as the evaluating thinking skill. True or false?.
Yes, it’s true that assessing, making judgments, and drawing conclusions from ideas, information, or data is identified as the evaluating thinking skill. It is all a part of critical thinking.
What is critical thinking? It refers to the analysis of the available information, facts, experiences, and observations to draw out meaningful conclusions from it. It helps in careful judgment of situations and things. The earliest records of use of critical thinking come from the era of Socrates and Plato. It is an extremely important skill for a student or someone working in a professional environment. It helps in forming critical opinions about the self and others. Psychology is one of the major disciplines that require the skill of critical thinking. It includes the ability to identify any bias, prejudice or misinformation.To learn more about critical thinking visit: https://brainly.com/question/7577036?
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The psychological ability that is believed to be the basis of prosocial, or helping, behavior is?
The psychological ability that is believed to be the basis of prosocial, or helping, behavior is Altruism.
Altruism is frequently regarded as a type of prosocial conduct. however Altruism is considered as a sort of helping motivated only by concern for the person in need, whereas prosocial conduct is seen as a type of helpful activity that ultimately provides some benefits to the self.
Altruism is the moral principle of caring about the happiness of other people or animals, leading to a higher quality of physical and spiritual existence. It is a cherished virtue in many societies and a fundamental component of many religious and nonreligious worldviews.
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According to lev vygotsky's sociocultural framework, every experience after _____ teaches individuals something.
Vygotsky's sociocultural concept asserts that getting to know is an essentially social process in which the help of dad and mom, caregivers, friends and the broader society and culture performs a vital role in the improvement of higher psychological capabilities
Vygotsky targeted on the relationship between people and the sociocultural context in which they act and engage in shared reports. consistent with Vygotsky, people use equipment that expand from a culture, which includes speech and writing, to mediate their social environments.
Vygotsky centered on the connection among people and the sociocultural context wherein they act and interact in shared studies. in line with Vygotsky, human beings use tools that broaden from a way of life, along with speech and writing, to mediate their social environments.
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Lev vygotsky's sociocultural framework targeted on the relationship between people and the sociocultural.
Vygotsky targeted on the relationship between people and the sociocultural context in which they act and engage in shared reports. consistent with Vygotsky, people use equipment that expand from a culture, which includes speech and writing, to mediate their social environments.Vygotsky centered on the connection among people and the sociocultural context wherein they act and interact in shared studies. in line with Vygotsky, human beings use tools that broaden from a way of life, along with speech and writing, to mediate their social environments.
Vygotsky's sociocultural concept asserts that getting to know is an essentially social process in which the help of dad and mom, caregivers, friends and the broader society and culture performs a vital role in the improvement of higher psychological capabilities
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When a solution is saturated and additional solute sits at the bottom of the vessel?
When a solution is saturated and additional solute sits at the bottom of the vessel, the solute will continue to dissolve and precipitate at precisely the same rate so that the concentration will remain fixed.
We know we have a saturated solution as it will generally contain some undissolved solid solute. At this point, adding more solute will not change the concentration of the solution; adding more solute will simply result in more solid at the bottom of the solution.
A solution is said to be saturated if it has the maximum amount of the solute dissolved in a given amount of the solvent at a given temperature.
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