Number of rulings per centimeter for the grating 4.5 x 10^3 grooves/cm
Given:
wavelength of light = 635.00 nm
angle of first order = 38.0∘
To Find:
Length of slits marked on grafting
Solution: Grafting and budding are horticultural techniques used to join parts from two or more plants so that they appear to grow as a single plant
We use the grating equation dsinθ = mλ
d = mλ/sinθ
d = 1 x 635x10^-7 m/sin 38.0∘
d = 2189.6 x 10^-7 m
Thus the grating gauge is
1/d = 0.00045 x 10^7 = 4.5 x 10^3 grooves/cm
So, number of rulings per centimeter for the grating 4.5 x 10^3 grooves/cm
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What is the molar concentration of a 300.0 ml solution containing 5.00 g of nh3?
The molar concentration of a 300.0 ml solution containing 5.00 g of NH3 will be 0.98 mol/L
Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution.
A mole is defined as the amount of a substance that contains exactly 6.02214076 X1023 elementary entities of the given substance. Thus, a mole of a substance is referred to as the mass of a substance containing the same number of fundamental units as atoms in exactly 12.000 g of 12C.
1 mol of NH3 has a mass of 17 g
Moles of NH3 = 5 g of NH3 * (1 mol of NH3 / 17 g of NH3)
= 0.294 mol of NH3
Litres of solution = 300 mL solution ×( 1 L solution/1000mL sol)
= 0.300 L of solution
Molarity = moles of solute / litres of solution
= 0.294 / 0.300 = 0.98 mol/L
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Write an equation that expresses the first law of thermodynamics in terms of heat and work.
Answer:
Heat Input = Work Output (at 100% efficiency)
ΔQ = ΔW
(you cannot get something for nothing)
In hydraulic machine, how can you lift heavier load by using small magnitude of force?
Hello, yes it is possible to lift heavier load using small magnitude of force.
How? let's see.
Do you know on which principle does hydraulic machine work? Yes, it's Pascal's Principle. So in order to understand how hydraulic machine will lift heavier weight using small magnitude of force we will have to take a look at Pascal's law.
Pascal's law : It sates that in a closed container filled with fluid when pressure is applied to any point that intensity of pressure transfers in all direction equally.
Now look at diagram,
Consider the left piston as X and Right Piston as Y.
the area of piston X is small (A1) and applied force (F1) is also less and the resultant pressure is P.
[tex]P = \frac{F_1}{A_1}[/tex]
This same amount of pressure will be exerted at Piston Y having area (A2) and resultant output force (F2)
[tex]P = \frac{F_2}{A_2}[/tex]
So consider I have 5 N force and I have to lift a heavier rock weighing 50 N. take an example the area of Piston X is 1 m² & area of piston Y is 10 m²
So when I will apply 5 N force on piston X it will exert 50 N force on piston Y.
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Two point charges are brought closer together, increasing the force between them by a factor of 20. By what factor was their separation changed?
The separation between them is [tex]\frac{r}{\sqrt{20} }[/tex]
Concept :
If the force increases, distance between charges must decrease. Force is indirectly proportional to the distance squared.
Given,
Two point charges are brought closer together, increasing the force between them by a factor of 20.
Original force is
F = [tex]\frac{kq_{1} q_{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex] -------- ( 1 )
Here, [tex]q_{1} , q_{2}[/tex] are charges and r is the distance between them
New force F' = [tex]\frac{kq_{1q_{2} } }{r'^{2} }[/tex] ----------- (2 )
Divide ( 1 ) and ( 2 )
[tex]\frac{F'}{F}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\frac{kq_{1}q_{2} }{r'^{2} } }{\frac{kq_{1}_{2} }{r^{2} } }[/tex]
20 = [tex]\frac{r^{2} }{r'^{2} }[/tex]
r' = [tex]\frac{r}{\sqrt{20} }[/tex]
Given that force between them are increasing and therefore distance between them decrease by [tex]\frac{r}{\sqrt{20} }[/tex]
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While walking between gates at an airport, you notice a child running along a moving walkway. Estimating that the child runs at a constant speed of 2. 4 m/s relative to the surface of the walkway, you decide to try to determine the speed of the walkway itself. You watch the child run on the entire 18-m walkway in one direction, immediately turn around, and run back to his starting point. The entire trip takes a total elapsed time of 32 s. Given this information, what is the speed of the moving walkway relative to the airport terminal?.
Speed of walkway = 1.84 m/s
let x=speed of walkway
then (2.8+x)= speed of child moving in direction of walkway
then (2.8-x)= speed of child moving against direction of walkway
Travel time=distance/speed
travel time of child moving in direction of walkway=23/(2.8+x)
travel time of child moving in direction of walkway=23/(2.8-x)
total elapsed time given=29s
23/(2.8+x)+23/(2.8-x)=29
LCD=(2.8+x)(2.8-x)
23(2.8-x)+23(2.8+x)=29(2.8+x)(2.8-x)
23*2.8-23x+23*2.8+23x=29(2.8^2-x^2)
23(2.8+2.8)/29=2.8^2-x^2
x^2=(2.8)^2-(23*5.6)/29)=3.4
x=sqrt(3.4)=1.84m/s
Speed of walkway = 1.84 m/s
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If you apply 10.0 n of force to lift an object with a single, fixed pulley, then what is the resistive force?
Resistive force against 10.0 N of force to lift an object with a single, fixed pulley will be 10 N
Resistive force is a force, or the vector sum of numerous forces, whose direction is opposite to the motion of a body
A resistive force is one that inhibits or resists the motion of an object. It acts in a direction opposite to any motion or applied force that is trying to move the object. The most common resistive force is friction where an object is held back from sliding across a surface.
The force that the string (or similar) exerts on the object in these types of problems is called tension. Resistive Forces These include: Friction which is a force that prevents, or tries to prevent, the slipping or sliding of two surfaces in contact.
Hence , resistive force against 10.0 N of force to lift an object with a single, fixed pulley will be 10 N but in opposite direction to where pulley is been lifted .
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A 26 kg bin is stationary on the driveway. The coefficient of static friction is 0.25. You pull on the bin with a force of 52 N [E] and your friend pulls with a force of 110 N [W]. Will the bin move? Explain your reasoning.
The bin will not move because the frictional force is greater than the net force acting on the bin.
What is the net force acting on the bin?The net force acting on the bin is obtained by subtracting the force acting on the Easterly direction from that acting in the Westerly direction.
Net force = 110 N - 52 N
Net force = 58 N
The frictional force acting on the bin is determined as well using the given formula:
Frictional force = coefficient of static friction * normal reaction
Norma reaction = 26 * 9.81
Normal reaction = 255.06 N
coefficient of static friction = 0.25
Frictional force = 0.25 * 255.06
Frictional force = 63.8 N
Since the frictional force is greater than the net force acting on the bin, the bin will not move.
In conclusion, the frictional force is the force that opposes relative between two objects at their surface of contact.
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An astronaut travels to a position in space that is a height of 2R above the surface of the earth, where R is earths radius.At this height, the force of earths gravity is ____ of its force at the surface.
A.1/8
B.1/9
C.1/4
D.1/3
Answer:
1/8
Explanation:
2R is the same as 1D, so you are a full diameter above yhe earth. The diameter of the earth is 12,742km, space starts at 100km so it probably isn't a third or a quarter. it is most likely an 1/8 or 1/9. if I had to guess it would be 1/8
Since nuclear fusion in the sun creates energy from matter, why doesn't it violate the law of conservation of energy?
Since nuclear fusion in the sun creates energy from matter, Einstein's formula E=mc² states that matter and energy are equal.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the nuclear fusion.
What is nuclear fusion?We are aware that the sun can achieve nuclear fusion by the fusion of hydrogen atoms. These atoms need to get closer to one another in order to fuse. Since both protons inside each nucleus are positively charged, they attempt to repel one another as they get closer to one another. If this issue cannot be solved, nuclear fusion in the sun cannot occur.Thus, we can conclude that, since nuclear fusion in the sun creates energy from matter, Einstein's formula E=mc² states that matter and energy are equal.
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If a total force exerted by water in a container with a bottom area of 3 square meters is 900 newtons, what's the water pressure at the bottom of the container?
_______________
S=3 m²
F=900 N
_______________
p - ?
_______________
p=F/S=900 N / 3 m² = 300 Pa
What are the wavelengths of electromagnetic wave in free space that have the following frequencies?.
~400 nm to ~700 nm are the wavelengths of electromagnetic wave in free space.
What are the wavelengths of electromagnetic wave in free space?
Electromagnetic waves are categorized on the basis of their frequency f, which is equivalent to wavelength λ = c/f. Visible light has a wavelength that ranges from ~400 nm to ~700 nm. Violet light has a wavelength of ~400 nm, and having a frequency of ~7.5*1014 Hz.
So we can conclude that: ~400 nm to ~700 nm are the wavelengths of electromagnetic wave in free space.
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The wavelengths of the light are 4.3 * 10^-12 m and 0.2 m respectively.
What is wavelength?The term wavelength has to do with the horizontal distance that is covered by a wave. We know that a long wavelength implies that the wave is able to travel a long distance from one point to another.
Given that;
c = λf
c = speed of light
λ = wavelength of ight
f = frequency of light
Thus;
λ = 3 * 10^8/ 7.00 x 10^19
λ = 4.3 * 10^-12 m
λ = 3 * 10^8/1.50 x 10^9
λ = 2 * 10^-1 or 0.2 m
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Missing parts:
What are the wavelengths of electromagnetic wave in free space that have the following frequencies? (a) 7.00 x 10^19 Hz______ pm (b) 1.50 x 10^9 Hz__________ cm
A basketball is thrown with an initial upward velocity of feet per second from a height of feet above the ground. the equation models the height in feet t seconds after the basketball is thrown. after the ball passes its maximum height, it comes down and then goes into the hoop at a height of feet above the ground. about how long after it was thrown does it go into the hoop?
The answer is t=1.29 seconds.
What is Velocity?The rapidity of movement or operation; swiftness; speed: a high wind velocity. Mechanics. the time rate of evolution of position of a body in a specified demand. the rate of speed with which something happens; rapidity of movement or reaction.Velocity is the prime hand of the position as well as the rapidity of the object. It can be characterized as the distance covered by an object in a unit of time. Velocity can be defined as the displacement of an object in a unit of time.Velocity (v) is a vector amount that measures displacement (or change in position, Δs) over the change in time (Δt), described by the equation v = Δs/Δt. Speed (or rate, r) is a scalar amount that measures the distance traveled (d) over the transformation in time (Δt), represented by the equation r = d/Δt.To learn more about Velocity, refer to:
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Select all the correct answers. which changes will increase the rate of reaction during combustion? decreasing the area of contact between the reactants adding more oxygen to the reaction removing heat from the reaction changing the reactants from solid form to powdered form lowering the exposure of the reactants to air
Adding more oxygen to the reaction and changing the reactants from solid form to powdered form will increase the rate of reaction during combustion.
What are factors on which rate of chemical reactions depend?The rate of a chemical reaction is affected by a number of factors, including temperature, the concentration of the reactants, the presence of a catalyst, and others.
The rate of a chemical reaction rises with temperature because more reactant and product particles will collide as a result of the higher temperature.By converting the reactants from a solid into a powder, more collisions between the reactant particles will occur, which will speed up the production of the products. Increasing the surface area of the reactants also increases the rate of reaction.The rate of reaction will grow when the concentration of the reactants, such as increasing the amount of oxygen in the reaction that is one of the reactants, increases.Learn more about rate of chemical reaction here:
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Why can rock avalanches move downslope at speeds exceeding 200 km/hr (125 mi/hr)?
Rock avalanches move downslope at speeds exceeding 200 km/hr (125 mi/hr) because when the soil expands and compresses, it lifts certain particles and drops them downslope a short distance.
Landslides are the common name for soil or rock avalanches. The most frequent type of avalanche, snowslides, can travel downhill more quickly than a skier. When an unstable snow mass detaches from a slope, a snow avalanche starts.
Rock avalanches are caused by the rapid breakup of initially intact, highly fast-moving rock masses during transportation. In mountainous areas, rock avalanches, which are unexpected rock slope failures marked by high velocities, lengthy runouts, and massive volumes, are among the most deadly and costly geological hazards.
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Which method of measurement would be accurate but lack precision?
A. Measuring a volume of water by estimating the size of the
container
B. Measuring a volume of water using a graduated cylinder that can
be read to nearest mL
C. Measuring air temperature with a thermometer that has just been
taken out of hot water
D. Measuring air temperature with a thermometer that can be read to
the nearest degree and is calibrated to the correct temperature
Answer:
B
Explanation:
reading the volume of water in a graduated cylinder which can be read to the nearest mL is accurate, it lacks precision due to the bottom meniscus formed.
the bottom meniscus may cause a wrong reading due to refraction of light
Use the same line to answer the questions
Q1. Use the number line above to calculate the distances and displacements for the paths listed. Don't forget to include the units.
Distance Displacement
From A to B to M to N
From C to A to G to D
From J to I to E to H
From F to B to K to F
Q2. For each of the paths from Q1, calculate the average speed and the average velocity if the path is traveled in 5.0 seconds. Don't forget to include the units. Use this Formula Reference Sheet (click this highlighted link for information) to remember the formulas you need.
Average velocity Average speed
From A to B to M to N
From C to A to G to D
From J to I to E to H
From F to B to K to F
(a) The distance From A to B to M to N is 22 m, the displacement is 22 m, the speed is 4.4 m/s and the average velocity is 4.4 m/s.
(b) The distance From C to A to G to D is 24 m, the displacement is 2 m, the speed is 4.8 m/s and the average velocity is 0.4 m/s.
(c) The distance From J to I to E to H is 16 m, the displacement is -2 m, the speed is 3.2 m/s and the average velocity is -0.4 m/s.
(d) The distance From F to B to K to F is 32 m, the displacement is 0 m, the speed is 6.4 m/s and the average velocity is 0 m/s.
Distance traveled by the objectThe distance traveled by the object is calculated as follows;
Distance From A to B to M to N
From A to B to M to N = 3 + 18 + 1 = 22
Distance From C to A to G to D
= 5 + 13 + 6
= 24
Distance From J to I to E to H
= 1 + 8 + 7
= 16
Distance from F to B to K to F
= 8 + 16 + 8
= 32
Displacement of the objectThe displacement of the object is calculated as follows;
displacement = final position - initial position
Displacement From A to B to M to N
= 11 - (-11)
= 22
Displacement from C to A to G to D
= D - C
= - 4 - (-6)
= 2
Displacement from J to I to E to H
= H - J
= 5 - 7
= - 2
Displacement From F to B to K to F
= F - F
= 0
Speed of the objectThe speed of the object is calculated as follows;
speed = total distance/total time
Speed of the object from A to B to M to N
= 22/5 = 4.4 m/s
Speed of the object from C to A to G to D
= 24/5
= 4.8 m/s
Speed of the object from J to I to E to H
= 16/5
= 3.2 m/s
Speed of the object from F to B to K to F
= 32/5
= 6.4 m/s
Average velocity of the objectThe average velocity of the object is calculated as follows;
Average velocity from A to B to M to N
= 22/5
= 4.4 m/s
Average velocity of the object from C to A to G to D
= 2/5
= 0.4 m/s
Average velocity of the object from J to I to E to H
= -2/5
= -0.4 m/s
Average velocity of the object from F to B to K to F
= 0
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what is the value of boltzmann constant and where is it used?
Answer:
the value of the boltzman constant 8.61 73303 into 10 ratio by - 5 EV upon knev
Consider the vector field. f(x, y, z) = xy2z2i x2yz2j x2y2zk (a) find the curl of the vector field?
Observe that the given vector field is a gradient field:
Let [tex]f(x,y,z)=\nabla g(x,y,z)[/tex], so that
[tex]\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial x} = x y^2 z^2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y} = x^2 y z^2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial z} = x^2 y^2 z[/tex]
Integrating the first equation with respect to [tex]x[/tex], we get
[tex]g(x,y,z) = \dfrac12 x^2 y^2 z^2 + h(y,z)[/tex]
Differentiating this with respect to [tex]y[/tex] gives
[tex]\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y} = x^2 y z^2 + \dfrac{\partial h}{\partial y} = x^2 y z^2 \\\\ \implies \dfrac{\partial h}{\partial y} = 0 \implies h(y,z) = i(z)[/tex]
Now differentiating [tex]g[/tex] with respect to [tex]z[/tex] gives
[tex]\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial z} = x^2 y^2 z + \dfrac{di}{dz} = x^2 y^2 z \\\\ \implies \dfrac{di}{dz} = 0 \implies i(z) = C[/tex]
Putting everything together, we find a scalar potential function whose gradient is [tex]f[/tex],
[tex]f(x,y,z) = \nabla \left(\dfrac12 x^2 y^2 z^2 + C\right)[/tex]
It follows that the curl of [tex]f[/tex] is 0 (i.e. the zero vector).
a man uses a 90 watt electric iron to press his clothes for an average of 4 hours a wpeek for five weeks if the cost of an electrical energy is acceptable per unit calculate the cost of energy for present
The cost of energy for pressing is 54 Kobo.
Units of electricity are measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
900-watt electric iron
Appliance usage = 4 hours a week for 5 weeks
The unit cost of electricity = 3 Kobo per kWh
Convert the wattage of the electric iron from watts to kilowatts.
1000 watts (W) = 1 kilowatt (kW)
⇒ 900 watts = 1 ÷ 1000 = 0.9 kilowatts
This means that the power consumption of the electric iron is 0.9 kW per hour of use.
Total hours spent pressing clothes:
= 4 hours per week for 5 weeks
= 4 × 5
= 20 hours
Total power consumption:
= number of kW × number of hours
= 0.9 × 20
= 18 kWh
To find the total cost, multiply the total kWh by the cost per kWh:
⇒ Cost = 18 × 3 = 54 Kobo
Therefore, the cost of energy is 54 Kobo
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The complete question is:
A man uses a 900-watt electric iron to press his clothes for an average of 4 hours a week for five weeks if the cost of electric energy is 3 Kobo per unit calculate the cost of electric energy for pressing.
. A rocket accelerates in a space at a rate of "1 g." The rocket exerts a force of 12,482 N. Later in flight the rocket exerts 46,458 N. What is the rockets new acceleration? What is the rocket's new acceleration in "g's?"
Explanation:
answer this question Do goods that have secondary packaging influence your purchasing decisions? Why/why not?
The new acceleration of the rocket is equal to 3.72 g.
What is acceleration?Acceleration can be demonstrated as the rate of change of velocity of a body with respect to time. The acceleration of a body can be defined as a vector quantity and can also be expressed as the second derivative of position w.r.t. time.
According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, the force acting on an object is equal to the multiplication of the mass of an object and acceleration.
F = ma
And, a = F/m
Therefore, the acceleration of a given body is inversely proportional to the body's mass.
Given, the new force exerted by the rocket, Fnew = 46,458 N
The old force exerted by the rocket, Fold = 12,482 N
The ratio of forces:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{F_{new}}{F_{old}} =\frac{46458}{12482} = 3.72[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{a_{new}}{a_{old}} = 3.72[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle {a_{new}} = 3.72\times {a_{old}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle {a_{new}} = 3.72\times g[/tex]
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differemces between liquid pressure and air pressure . give this answer is box
Answer:
The key difference between air pressure and liquid pressure is that air pressure allows the gaseous state of matter to be compressible, whereas liquid pressure makes a liquid incompressible.
Liquid pressure is the pressure that we can observe in a liquid. Air pressure is also known as atmospheric pressure, and it is the pressure as the force exerted by the collisions of particles in the air.
Will plane waves incident upon a small opening in a barrier fan out on the other side or continue as plane waves?
Plane waves incident upon a small opening in a barrier will fan out and decrease in amplitude.
In physics, a plane wave is a special case of wave or field: a physical quantity whose value, at any moment, is constant through any plane that is perpendicular to a fixed direction in space.
For any position vector x in space and any time t, the value of such a field can be written as :
[tex]{\displaystyle F({\vec {x}},t)=G({\vec {x}}\cdot {\vec {n}},t),}[/tex]
[tex]{\displaystyle F({\vec {x}},t)=G({\vec {x}}\cdot {\vec {n}},t),}{\displaystyle F({\vec {x}},t)=G({\vec {x}}\cdot {\vec {n}},t),}[/tex]
where [tex]{\displaystyle {\vec {n}}}\vec[/tex] is a unit-length vector, and [tex]{\displaystyle G(d,t)}{\displaystyle G(d,t)}[/tex] is a function that gives the field's value as dependent on only two real parameters: the time t, and the scalar-valued displacement
[tex]{\displaystyle d={\vec {x}}\cdot {\vec {n}}}{\displaystyle d={\vec {x}}\cdot {\vec {n}}}[/tex]
of the point [tex]{\displaystyle {\vec {x}}}{\vec {x}}[/tex] along the direction [tex]{\displaystyle {\vec {n}}}\vec[/tex]. The displacement is constant over each plane perpendicular to [tex]{\displaystyle {\vec {n}}}\vec[/tex].
The values of the field may be scalars, vectors, or any other physical or mathematical quantity. They can be complex numbers, as in a complex exponential plane wave.
When the values of F are vectors, the wave is said to be a longitudinal wave if the vectors are always collinear with the vector [tex]{\displaystyle {\vec {n}}}\vec[/tex], and a transverse wave if they are always orthogonal (perpendicular) to it.
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When adp and pi are added to the external medium and the vesicles are exposed to light, what will happen?
adp and pi are added to the external medium and the vesicles are exposed to light, The DNP will collapse the H+ gradient that ATP synthase uses to generate ATP.
ATP synthase is the enzyme that makes ATP molecules. It is a multi-part complex that straddles the inner membrane of mitochondria, the energy factories in cells. The enzyme complex interacts with fatty molecules in the mitochondrial inner membrane, creating a curvature that is required to produce ATP more efficiently.
ATP can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi by the addition of water, releasing energy. ADP can be "recharged" to form ATP by the addition of energy, combining with Pi in a process that releases a molecule of water.
The DNP will collapse the H+ gradient that ATP synthase uses to generate ATP. Each of the three respiratory enzyme complexes includes metal atoms that are tightly bound to the proteins.
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I NEED HELP ASAP
A green filter...
Select one:
a. transmits all other colors except green light.
b. reflects only green light.
c. absorbs only green light.
d. transmits only green light.
Answer:
ig d. transmits only green light.....
When a solid is heated, it emits electromagnetic radiation known as ________________. an example of such radiation is the element of a stove top burning bright red.
Answer:
I think the answer is thermal radiation
If a particle with a charge of 2 coulombs moves through a potential difference of 12 volts, its change in kinetic energy will a have magnitude of__________.
The work done per unit charge is 24 joule
what is work done?
Measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force at least part of which is applied in the direction of the displacement.
The potential difference across the two points is directly proportional to the work done per unit charge.
V=W/Q
where,
V=potential difference
W=work done
Q=charge
W=Q×V
given:
Q=2 coulomb
V=12 volt
W=2×12
W=24 joule
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A grating has 470 lines/mm. how many orders of the visible wavelength 538 nm can it produce in addition to the m = 0 order?
Three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order can be produced in addition to the m=0 order.
The ruling separation is d=1/(470mm-1)
[tex] = 2.1 \times 10 {}^{ - 3}mm [/tex]
Diffraction lines occurs at an angle θ such that dsin=mλ,when λ is the wavelength and m is an integer.
Notice that for a given order,the line associated with a long wavelength is produced at a greater angle than the line associated with shorter wavelength.
we take λ to be the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum (538nm) and find the greatest integer value of m such that θ is less than 90°.
That is,find the greater integer value of m for which mλ<d.
since,d/λ
[tex] = 538 \times 10 {}^{ - 9} m/2.1 \times 10 {}^{ - 6} [/tex]
There are three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order.
The second and third orders overlap.
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A 600-kg car makes a 90° turn. its speed before the turn is 21. 0 m/s and after the turn it is 24. 0 m/s. what is the magnitude of the change in the car's momentum during the turn?
The magnitude of the change in the car's momentum during the turn is
[tex] = 1.9 \times 10 {}^{3} kgm/s[/tex]
What is momentum?
Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion." All objects have mass,so if an object is moving, then it has momentum - it has its mass in motion.
Given:
V1=21m/s
V2=24m/s
m=600kg
To Find:
momentum
Now using Pythagoras theorem
[tex]f = ((600)(21)) {}^{2} + ((600)(24)) {}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]f = \sqrt{1.59 \times 10 {}^{8} + 2.07 \times 10 {}^{8} } [/tex]
[tex] = 1.9 \times 10 {}^{3} kgm/s[/tex]
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Consider the previous question. which has the greater acceleration: the bug or the windshield?
The bug has the greater acceleration because it has the smaller mass
The bug has a greater change in velocity (acceleration) due to experiencing equal force as a much smaller mass.
What is Acceleration ?The rate at which the speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object going straight ahead is accelerated when it accelerates or decelerates.
An object's velocity can alter depending on whether it moves faster or slower or in a different direction. A falling apple, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car stopped at a stop sign are a few instances of acceleration.Learn more about Acceleration here:
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Can a wire carry a current and still be neutral—that is, have a total charge of zero? Explain.
When a wire is carrying current, charges enter the wire at the positive terminal of the voltage source and exit at the negative terminal, keeping the overall charge at zero throughout the current's passage.
Wire carries a current and still be neutral:Charge moving across a conductor produces current. There is always the same number of electrons in a wire today. As a result of an equal amount of electrons entering and exiting the circuit simultaneously, current flows through the wire when electrons enter the circuit. Current flow may nevertheless be neutral with no overall charge.
Neutral wires do indeed carry current. In single-phase circuits, the current flows in the opposite direction from the "phase" or "line" or "hot" wire, but it is exactly equal to that current. Out of "line," into "neutral," back into "line," and finally back into "neutral" and back into "line" (since it is AC the direction reverses every cycle.)
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