which of the following was most important to the sophists?

a- appearance

b-intelligence

c-talent

d- winning

Answers

Answer 1
B! Intelligence was most important to sophist (what I learned Atleast)

Related Questions

small change: why the revolution will not be tweeted

Answers

Small change is a term used to refer to the use of social media as a tool for political activism. In his essay "Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted," Malcolm Gladwell argues that this approach is insufficient for creating real, lasting change.

Gladwell believes that social media is primarily a tool for creating "weak ties," or connections between people that are not particularly strong or meaningful. While these weak ties can be useful for certain types of activism, such as organizing protests or spreading awareness about an issue, they are not effective at creating the deep, meaningful relationships that are necessary for creating real change. Instead, Gladwell argues, true political activism requires people to engage in more meaningful, sustained relationships with one another.

This requires people to be willing to take risks, to put themselves in potentially dangerous situations, and to be willing to make real sacrifices for their cause. Gladwell's argument is controversial, with many people arguing that social media can be a powerful tool for creating real change. However, his essay serves as a reminder that social media alone is not enough to create real, lasting change. Instead, it is important for people to be willing to take risks and make sacrifices in order to achieve their goals.

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_____ are used to legally protect the written word, a sound recording, or a form of communičation from being copied by others. It covers music, literature and performances

Answers

Copyrights are used to legally protect the written word, a sound recording, or a form of communication from being copied by others. It covers music, literature, and performances.

Copyrights provide legal protection to original works of authorship, including literary works (such as books, articles, and poems), musical compositions, sound recordings, and performances. The purpose of copyright is to grant creators the exclusive rights to reproduce, distribute, display, perform, and make derivative works based on their creations.

This protection prevents others from copying, distributing, or using the copyrighted work without the permission of the copyright holder. By securing a copyright, creators have the ability to control and monetize their creations, incentivizing further creativity and safeguarding their intellectual property.

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Look at Richard Hamilton’s Just what is it that makes today’s homes so appealing? (Pop Art) and Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait (Northern Renaissance) and explain why each is characteristic of their time, place and artistic movement. In your response, explain both the style and subject and how they are similar and how they are different to each other.

Answers

Richard Hamilton's "Just what is it that makes today's homes so appealing?" is characteristic of the Pop Art movement, while Jan van Eyck's "Arnolfini Portrait" is characteristic of the Northern Renaissance.

Hamilton's artwork exemplifies the style and subject matter of Pop Art, which emerged in the 1950s and 1960s. It features vibrant colors, bold shapes, and the appropriation of popular culture imagery. The subject of the artwork is a domestic interior that showcases the consumerism and mass-produced aesthetics of post-war society.

On the other hand, van Eyck's "Arnolfini Portrait" belongs to the Northern Renaissance, a period of artistic revival in Northern Europe during the 15th and 16th centuries. The painting demonstrates meticulous attention to detail, a focus on naturalism, and the use of symbolism to convey the wealth and social status of the depicted couple.

While both artworks reflect their respective time periods, they differ in style, subject matter, and artistic movement. Hamilton's work embraces the contemporary consumer culture and challenges traditional notions of art, while van Eyck's painting exemplifies the religious and social context of the Northern Renaissance with its intricate symbolism and realistic portrayal of the subjects.

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FILL THE BLANK.
______________ is a term applied to medieval music that consists of Gregorian chant and one or more additional melodic lines.
A. Alleluia
B. Organum
C. Jongleurs
D. Ostinato

Answers

The term applied to medieval music that consists of Gregorian chant and one or more additional melodic lines is Organum. The correct answer is B.

Organum refers to a style of music that emerged during the medieval period, particularly in the 9th and 10th centuries. It involves the addition of one or more melodic lines to the existing Gregorian chant, creating a polyphonic texture.

Organum marked an important development in Western music, as it introduced multiple independent voices singing simultaneously. The added melodic lines in organum often moved in parallel motion or followed a specific rhythmic pattern, creating harmonies and expanding the musical texture.

This style of music was predominantly practiced in the context of sacred music and was associated with early forms of polyphony in Western music history.

Organum played a significant role in the evolution of musical composition and paved the way for the complex polyphonic styles that followed in later centuries.

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time is inconsequential to music. group of answer choices true false

Answers

Time is not inconsequential to music, so this is false

which best describes the relationship between the voices (the texture) in this excerpt? one melody without accompaniment two or more musical ideas sounding simultaneously one melody with accompaniment

Answers

One melody with accompaniment best describes the relationship between the voices (the texture) in this excerpt.

When the melody and accompaniment are easily distinguished, you have a melody and accompaniment texture.

This might be a pop song with a solo singer and a band, or it could be an orchestral piece with the first violins providing the melody and the rest providing the accompaniment. Throughout the Classical era, the texture of melody and accompaniment was extensively used.

A secondary melody that is sung or played in opposition to the main melody is known as a countermelody. This frequently occurs in fugues.

It is audible that the lower strings provide an accompaniment while the first and second violins play the tune. This melody and accompanying texture is common.


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alfred stieglitz was a proponent of this style of photography

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Alfred Stieglitz was a proponent of the Pictorialist style of photography. Pictorialism refers to the movement of photography that emphasizes the beauty and emotional content of an image rather than its documentary value.

Pictorialist photographers believed that photography was a form of art and sought to elevate it to the level of painting and sculpture. They used a variety of techniques such as soft focus, manipulation of negatives, and alternative printing processes to create images that were painterly and expressive.

Stieglitz was a prominent figure in the Pictorialist movement and was instrumental in bringing it to the United States. He founded the Photo-Secession group in 1902, which was dedicated to promoting Pictorialist photography and showcasing the work of its members. Some of his most famous photographs, such as "The Steerage" and "Winter, Fifth Avenue," are excellent examples of Pictorialism.

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_________may be achieved through either symmetry or asymmetry.

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Balance  may be achieved through either symmetry or asymmetry in design and composition. Symmetrical balance is achieved when elements on one side of a central axis mirror or correspond to elements on the other side. It creates a sense of equilibrium, stability, and order.

Symmetry is often associated with formal and traditional aesthetics, evoking a sense of harmony and completeness. Examples include buildings with identical wings on both sides of a central entrance or a perfectly balanced still life painting.

On the other hand, asymmetrical balance is achieved through the careful arrangement of different elements that have equal visual weight but are not identical. It relies on the arrangement of contrasting or complementary elements to create a sense of equilibrium.

Asymmetry can convey a more dynamic, energetic, and contemporary aesthetic. It allows for more freedom and creativity in design, as it does not require strict mirroring. Examples of asymmetrical balance can be seen in modern architecture or abstract paintings where different shapes, colors, and textures are carefully arranged to create a visually pleasing composition.

Both symmetrical and asymmetrical balance are effective techniques in design and composition, and the choice between them depends on the desired aesthetic, message, and emotional impact one wishes to convey.

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Which of the following is not sufficient grounds for revoking a medical license?
conviction of a felony
falsifying medical records
misdiagnosis
personal incapacity
unprofessional conduct

Answers

Answer: misdiagnosis

Explanation:

Which of the following is true of cold canvassing?

a. It occurs when salespeople call prospects unannounced.
b. It is a very efficient form of prospecting.
c. Buyers are always willing to see salespeople who use this method.
d. It allows salespeople to build relationships with other members of a community.
e. Salespeople give presentations to prospective customers when using this method.

Answers

Cold canvassing occurs when salespeople call prospects unannounced, and it is not always an efficient form of prospecting.

The correct answer is (a).

Cold canvassing refers to the practice of salespeople reaching out to potential customers without any prior contact or appointment. It involves making unsolicited calls or visits to generate leads and initiate sales conversations. While it can be an effective method for prospecting and expanding the customer base, it does not guarantee high efficiency as it relies on approaching individuals who may not have expressed any prior interest. The willingness of buyers to see salespeople using this method varies, and it requires skillful communication and persuasion to engage potential customers. Cold canvassing focuses on initiating contact rather than building relationships or giving presentations.

So, the correct statement is (a) it occurs when salespeople call prospects unannounced.

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T/F: t-bone walker was among the first major artists to play the electric guitar.

Answers

The given statement, "T-Bone Walker was among the first major artists to play the electric guitar," is true because of his innovative use of amplified electric guitar solos and his influential contributions to the blues genre.

T-Bone Walker is widely recognized as one of the pioneering musicians who popularized and established the electric guitar as a prominent instrument in modern music. In the 1940s, Walker began incorporating amplified electric guitar solos and innovative techniques into his blues performances, creating a distinctive and influential sound. He is credited with introducing the concept of playing lead guitar solos on an electric instrument in the blues genre.

Walker's dynamic style, which combined elements of jazz and R&B with the blues, showcased the versatility and expressive potential of the electric guitar. His impact on subsequent generations of guitarists is significant, and he played a crucial role in shaping the development of electric guitar-driven music in various genres, making the statement true.

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which of the following is considered as prior restraint?

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Prior restraint refers to government restrictions on speech or the media before the information is published or disseminated. It involves the suppression or censorship of certain content or the prevention of its publication. The following options are examples of prior restraint:

1. Government officials prohibiting a newspaper from publishing an article critical of the government.

2. A court order preventing a news organization from broadcasting a particular story or revealing sensitive information.

3. Imposing licensing requirements that allow authorities to control and restrict the publication or dissemination of certain materials.

4. Government officials reviewing and censoring books or films before they are allowed to be published or screened.

In all these cases, the government or relevant authorities are taking action to restrict or prevent the expression of certain information or viewpoints before it reaches the public. Prior restraint is considered a significant infringement on freedom of speech and the press, as it limits the ability to freely communicate ideas and opinions. It is generally subject to strict scrutiny by courts to ensure it meets the highest standards for constitutional protection.

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Which of the following would gain copyright protection?
A. Musical Works
B. Literary Works
C. Artistic Works
D. All of the above

Answers

Musical Works, Literary Works and Artistic Works would gain copyright protection. The correct answer is D.

Copyright protection is granted to various forms of creative works. Musical works, including compositions and songs, are eligible for copyright protection. Literary works, which encompass written works such as novels, poems, essays, and articles, are also protected by copyright. Additionally, artistic works, which include paintings, sculptures, drawings, photographs, and other visual creations, are subject to copyright protection.

Copyright law aims to safeguard the rights of creators and provide them with exclusive control over their original works, enabling them to reproduce, distribute, display, and perform their creations.

The correct answer is D.

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the italian term _____________ is a tempo marking to indicate a lively pace.

Answers

Answer: vivace

Explanation:

what is the difference between an opera and a musical

Answers

Opera and musicals are both popular forms of live theater, but they differ from one another in several key ways.

Opera is a form of theater that includes music, singing, and often dancing, but it does not contain dialogue spoken between characters; instead, the action of the story is expressed either through a libretto (a narrative text) or through recitative (sung dialogue). Musicals, on the other hand, contain spoken dialogue in addition to music, singing, and dancing.

The music used in opera is usually based on classical forms. Opera has a strong emphasis on vocal technique and impressive vocal presentation. Musicals, on the other hand, make use of a variety of styles of music, from jazz and blues to pop and rock. They also have much more variety in lyric content and structure, with many numbers being humorous and comedic.

Musicals are generally shorter than operas, with the average musical running about 90 minutes in length. The origins of the musical form are rooted in nineteenth century Broadway arenas and are based on popular trends in American musical styles. Operas, on the other hand, have their roots in Italian Renaissance court performances and are still commonly performed in traditional opera houses around the world.

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flutes, clarinets, bass clarinets and soprano saxophones are often used as ___________.

Answers

Flutes, clarinets, bass clarinets, and soprano saxophones are often used as woodwind instruments.

Woodwind instruments:

Woodwind instruments are a family of musical instruments characterized by the way sound is produced. They are named "woodwinds" because traditionally the instruments were made of wood, although modern instruments can be made of other materials such as metal or plastic.

Woodwind instruments are classified as either single reed or double reed instruments. Single reed instruments, such as the clarinet and saxophone, produce sound by the vibration of a single reed against a mouthpiece. Double reed instruments, such as the oboe and bassoon, produce sound by the vibration of two reeds that are held together and manipulated by the player.

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what happens if you don't take finals in high school

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Final exams are a crucial part of academic education. Students at the high school level must complete these exams in order to pass the class and receive credit for it. it is important for students to take final exams seriously and complete them in order to succeed academically.

The final exams often cover all of the material that was taught throughout the course of the year, and they may be weighted more heavily than other tests and assignments.A student's performance on final exams may impact their overall grade for the class, and they may need to achieve a certain grade in order to pass. If a student chooses not to take the final exam, they will likely receive a failing grade for the class.

This is because the final exam is typically a significant portion of the overall grade, and without completing it, the student cannot demonstrate their mastery of the course material or earn the necessary points to pass. In some cases, students who do not take final exams may be required to retake the entire course in order to earn credit for it.

Additionally, the failure to take the final exam can impact a student's ability to advance to the next level of courses or graduate from high school. Overall, it is important for students to take final exams seriously and complete them in order to succeed academically.

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why was the der blaue reiter artist wassily kandinsky obsessed with color?

Answers

The der blaue reiter artist Wassily Kandinsky obsessed with color because he believed it to directly influence the soul.

According to Kandinsky's notion of colour, which is a potent instrument for influencing people as physical beings, colour vibrates the human spirit. He remembers even repeated attempts to treat various disorders of the human nervous system using the power of colour.  

The use of colour, in the words of Kandinsky, "is a means of exerting direct influence upon the soul." Keyboard is coloured. The soul is a piano with many strings, while the eye is the hammer. The artist's hand is what causes the human soul to vibrate through the medium of various keys.

Thus, it is clear that colour harmony can only be based on the idea that each colour corresponds to a certain vibration in the human spirit.

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A filmmaking technique in which natural or outdoor lighting is used and the camera is hand-held, while the film appears unsteady.

Answers

Crosscutting is a filmmaking technique in which natural or outdoor lighting is used and the camera is hand-held, while the film appears unsteady.

Cross cutting is an editing technique used in movies to show simultaneous events inside the story by cutting different actions together. Although there aren't many specific "rules" for cross cutting in terms of scale and timing, most cross cuts are used to depict big events that take place in several places.

These distinct places could be close together, like inside the same structure, or they could be as far apart as planets. The major goal is to provide the audience with a variety of viewpoints from various locales.

Cross cutting is most frequently employed to create suspense and demonstrate a large-scale activity in action. You can create rhythm, momentum, and anticipation by having a large scene where a group of robbers pull off a heist.

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What musical form became popular during the Romantic period?

Answers

Rhapsody music became popular during the Romantic period.

Romantic writers, poets, artists, and philosophers all tried to express themselves via unique, emotive, dramatic, and even thematic works of music.

An episodic, having discrete groups of musical ideas, single-movement piece with a free-flowing structure and a variety of sharply opposing moods is known as a rhapsody in music. Expect something that will transport you on a journey, much like an epic poem that has been powerfully performed.

Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsodies and Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue are two examples of huge, free-flowing musical compositions that contain dramatic musical scenes as well as various themes and moods.

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the practice receives the following on an RA from
Aetna patient made a $15 copay at the the
visit.

Answers

The patient paid a $15 copay during their visit, according to the received Remittance Advice (RA) from Aetna.

The Remittance Advice (RA) received from Aetna indicates that the patient made a payment of $15 as a copay during their visit. A copayment, or copay, is a fixed amount that a patient is required to pay for certain medical services, as specified in their insurance plan. In this case, the patient's insurance plan with Aetna required them to pay $15 out of pocket at the time of the visit.

The RA serves as a notification to the healthcare provider regarding the payment made by the patient and provides documentation for billing and reconciliation purposes.

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behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a stimulus

Answers

The behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a stimulus is called a reflex.

A reflex is a behavior that is not learned. It is an automatic response to a stimulus. A reflex is typically an involuntary response, meaning that the individual does not have to think about doing the behavior.

In other words, the body automatically responds without any conscious effort from the individual. A reflex action is an involuntary and immediate response to a stimulus.

The pathway taken by the nerve impulses in a reflex is called a reflex arc. It involves a sensory neuron and an interneuron, which together constitute the central nervous system, and an effector neuron, which is part of the peripheral nervous system and sends out a response.

Hence, the behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a stimulus is called a reflex.

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Which of the following statements regarding water is true?

a. Water is called the universal solvent because it dissolves everything.

b. Water dissolves only non-polar substances.

c. Water dissolves polar and ionic substances.

d. Water dissolves both polar and non-polar substances.

Answers

The true statement regarding water is that water dissolves polar and ionic substances.

The correct statement is (c)

Water's unique structure and polarity enable it to dissolve polar and ionic substances. The water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom, creating a slight positive charge on the hydrogen side and a slight negative charge on the oxygen side. This polarity allows water molecules to form hydrogen bonds with other polar molecules and ions, effectively surrounding and separating them in a process called hydration. Through this process, water can dissolve a wide range of substances, including salts, sugars, and many other polar compounds, facilitating essential biological and chemical reactions in our environment.

So, the correct statement is (c) water dissolves polar and ionic substances.

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According to Bandura, reciprocal determinism involves multidirectional influences among:
behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events.

Answers

Reciprocal determinism, according to Bandura, involves the multidirectional influences of behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events, highlighting the dynamic interplay between them in shaping human behavior.

According to Bandura's theory of reciprocal determinism, there are multidirectional influences among behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events. This means that these three factors interact with and influence each other dynamically and reciprocally. Behaviors, such as actions or responses, can be influenced by both internal personal factors, such as thoughts, beliefs, and emotions, as well as external environmental events, such as social situations or physical surroundings. Likewise, behaviors can also influence internal personal factors and environmental events. Reciprocal determinism emphasizes the interplay between these factors and highlights the bidirectional nature of their influence on human behavior.

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sociologists define culture as existing only of the fine arts

Answers

The given statement "sociologists define culture as existing only of the fine arts" is False. Sociologists do not define culture as existing only of the fine arts.

Culture encompasses a much broader scope and includes various aspects of human life and society, such as beliefs, values, customs, language, social norms, technology, and arts.

Fine arts, which include visual arts, performing arts, literature, and music, are indeed a part of culture, but they do not represent the entirety of culture.

Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses all the shared patterns of behavior, knowledge, and beliefs that characterize a particular group or society. It is a dynamic and evolving system that influences and is influenced by social interactions, historical contexts, and individual experiences.

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correct statement is "sociologists define culture as existing only of the fine arts True/false "

chapter 1 defines technical communication as a process encompassing which of the following?

Answers

Chapter 1 defines technical communication as a process encompassing various elements. Technical communication, as defined in Chapter 1, encompasses several components that contribute to its overall process.

These components typically include the creation and dissemination of information, the use of specialized language and terminology, the consideration of audience needs, the application of effective communication strategies, and the utilization of appropriate media and technologies.

Technical communication involves the production of documents, such as manuals, reports, and instructions, that aim to convey complex information clearly and accurately to a specific audience. It also emphasizes the importance of tailoring the message to meet the requirements and background of the intended readers or users.

Furthermore, technical communication recognizes the significance of employing various tools, such as visuals, diagrams, and multimedia, to enhance understanding and facilitate effective communication.

Overall, the process of technical communication involves a comprehensive approach to effectively convey technical information to achieve specific objectives.

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what is the term that describes a melody that is stated backwards?

Answers

The term that describes a melody that is stated backward is retrograde.

Hence, the correct answer is retrograde.

Retrograde is a musical technique where a melody or musical passage is played or sung in reverse order. It means that the notes that were originally played or sung in a certain sequence are now performed in the opposite sequence.

Retrograde can be applied to individual melodies, as well as larger musical sections or compositions. It is a compositional tool used to create variation and interest in music. By reversing the direction of a melody, composers can add a unique twist to their compositions and explore different musical possibilities.

Retrograde can be used in various genres and styles of music, and it can create a sense of musical surprise and novelty for the listeners.

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The given question is incomplete. Hence, the complete question is:

"A melody that is stated backward is said to be in

augmentationretrogradeinversiondiminution"

What weakened the traditional role of tonality in music? chromatic dissonance
new chords like the ninth and eleventh chords
tone clusters

Answers

The traditional role of tonality in music was weakened by several factors, including chromatic dissonance, the introduction of new chords like the ninth and eleventh chords, and the use of tone clusters.

Chromatic dissonance refers to the deliberate inclusion of dissonant notes outside the established tonal framework. This technique, popularized in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, challenged the traditional sense of harmonic stability and resolution, creating a more complex and ambiguous tonal language.

The introduction of extended chords, such as the ninth and eleventh chords, expanded the harmonic possibilities beyond the traditional triadic structures. These chords introduced additional tension and richness to the musical texture, further blurring the lines of tonal stability.

Tone clusters, a technique developed by avant-garde composers, involve the simultaneous sounding of adjacent notes on the piano or other instruments. This dissonant and dense texture disrupted traditional notions of melody and harmony, pushing the boundaries of tonality even further. Together, these factors contributed to the weakening of tonality's traditional role in music, ushering in new harmonic possibilities and expanding the expressive palette of composers.

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Gender identity
Is the sense of being male or female which children acquire by the time they are 3
Gender roles
Set up expectations that prescribe how females or males should think act and feel
Sensorimotor and practice play
Allows infants to derive pleasure from exercising their sensorimotor schemes.

Sensorimotor and receptive activity w symbolic representation of ideas

Primary confined to infants

184
Pretense/symbolic play
Occurs when the child transforms the physical environment into symbol between nine and 30 months children in creasing we use objects in symbolic play Taylor to transfer an objects substituting them for other objects and acting toward them as if they were these other objects

Peaks around 4-5 years of age and gradually declines
Social play
Interaction with peers


184
Constructive play
Combines sensorimotor practice play w symbolic representation. And of course when children engage in self regulated creation of a product or solution

A common form of play during the elementary school years

184
Initiative versus guilt
Psychosocial stage associated w early childhood

162
Self understanding
And we have begun to develop an early childhood read presentation of self the subsets in content of self conception

162
Emotion coaching
Monitor their children's emotions neither chums negative emotions as opportunities for teaching assist them and labeling emotions and coach them and how to deal effectively with emotion

165
Emotion dismissing parents
View the role as negative and deny ignore change negative emotions

165
Moral development
Involve the development of thoughts feelings and behaviors regarding rules and conventions about what people should do and their interactions with other people

165
Super ego
The moral elements of personality reduce anxiety avoid punishment maintain parental affection by identifying with their parents and internalizing your standards of right and wrong

164
Empathy
Responding to another person's feelings have any motion that echoes those feelings

166
Perspective taking
Requires the ability to discern another person the emotional state learning how to identify a wide range of emotional state and others

166
Heteronomous mortality
First stage of moral development and Piagets Children think of justice and roles as unchangeable properties be on the control people

166
Autonomous mortality
Become aware that rule mother created by people and in judging in action may consider the actors intentions as well the actions consequences

166
Immanent justice
Concepts that If a rule is broken punishment will be meted out immediately

166
Social role theory
States that gender differences result from the contrasting roles of women and men in most cultures around the world women have less power and status and men do

168
Psychoanalytic Theory of gender
Sams from Freud's view that a preschool child develops a sexual attraction to the opposite sex parent this is the process known as the OEDIPUS for boys or for Electra for girls

168
Social cognitive theory of gender
Children's center develop occurs through observation and imitation of what their people say and do and to be rewarded and punished for gender appropriate and Jen are inappropriate behavior

168
Gender schema theory
Gender typing emergent as children gradually developed gender schemas of what is gender appropriate and gender inappropriate and their culture

schema is a cognitive structure a network of associations that guide individual perception
Authoritarian parenting
Restrictive punitive style in which parents exhort the child to follow their directions and respect the work and effort

170
Authoritative parenting
Encourage children to be independent but still places limits and controls on their actions
Neglectful parenting
Style in which the parent is uninvolved and child's life
Sensorimotor and practice play
Peter that allows infants to derive pleasure from exercising their sensorimotor schemes
Practice playing
Involves three edited a behavior when new skills are being learned or when physical or mental mastery and coordination of skills are required for games or sports

185
Pretense symbolic play
Occurs when a child transforms the physical environment into a simple between nine and 30 months children increasing the use objects and symbolic play

184
Social play
Play that involves interaction with peers that increases dramatically during the preschool years

184
Constructive play
Combined sensorimotor practice play with symbolic representation that occurs when children engage in the self regulated creation of a product or solution constructive play increases in preschool years as a monthly increases in sensory motor play decrease

185
Games
Activities that are in gaged in for pleasure and have rules

Answers

Gender identity and roles develop in early childhood, influenced by societal expectations. Play, including sensorimotor, symbolic, social, and constructive play, fosters cognitive, social, and emotional growth. Parenting styles and theories on moral development and gender provide further insights into child development.

Gender identity is the sense of being male or female that children acquire by the age of 3. Gender roles are societal expectations that dictate how individuals should think, act, and feel based on their gender.

Sensorimotor and practice play is a type of play that allows infants to derive pleasure from exercising their sensorimotor skills. This play is characterized by behaviors exhibited when new skills are being learned or when physical and mental mastery and coordination of skills are required for games or sports.

Pretense/symbolic play occurs between the ages of nine and 30 months when children begin transforming the physical environment into symbols. They engage in symbolic play by using objects to represent other objects and interacting with them as if they were the real thing.

Social play involves interaction with peers and tends to increase significantly during the preschool years. This type of play enables children to develop social skills, cooperation, and problem-solving abilities as they engage with others in various activities.

The constructive play combines sensorimotor practice play with symbolic representation. Children engage in self-regulated creation and problem-solving, leading to the development of products or solutions. This form of play becomes more prominent during the preschool years, coinciding with the decline of sensorimotor play.

Moral development encompasses the development of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to rules and conventions. It involves understanding what is right and wrong and making moral judgments.

Empathy is the ability to respond to another person's feelings by experiencing emotions that mirror theirs. It plays a crucial role in social interactions and promotes understanding and connection.

Perspective-taking is the capacity to discern another person's emotional state and understand their point of view. It involves recognizing a wide range of emotional states in others and considering both intentions and consequences when making judgments.

Heteronomous morality is the initial stage of moral development, characterized by children perceiving rules and justice as unchangeable properties beyond individual control.

Autonomous morality emerges as children realize that rules are created by people and consider intentions and consequences when evaluating actions.

Immanent justice is the belief that if a rule is broken, immediate punishment will follow, reflecting a rigid and absolute sense of justice.

Social role theory suggests that gender differences result from the distinct societal roles assigned to women and men. Women often hold less power and status compared to men.

The psychoanalytic theory of gender, based on Freud's views, posits that preschool children develop a sexual attraction to the opposite-sex parent, referred to as the Oedipus complex for boys and the Electra complex for girls.

The social cognitive theory of gender emphasizes that children's gender development occurs through observation, imitation, and reinforcement or punishment for gender-appropriate or -inappropriate behavior.

Gender schema theory proposes that children gradually develop cognitive schemas of what is considered gender-appropriate or -inappropriate in their culture. These schemas guide their perception and understanding of gender roles.

Parenting styles, including authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive, significantly impact children's development, influencing their understanding of rules, emotions, and behavior.

Different forms of play, such as sensorimotor and practice play, pretense/symbolic play, social play, constructive play, and games, contribute to children's cognitive, social, and emotional growth. Each type of play offers unique learning opportunities, creativity, and social interaction.

Understanding gender identity, roles, moral development, empathy, perspective-taking, parenting styles, and the significance of play in early childhood development provides valuable insights into the complexities of socialization and child development.

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Mary Cassatt has manipulated light and color in In the Loge to emphasize the
a) division between male and female spaces.
b) passive role of a female spectator.
c) prison-like opera box.
d) significance of opera in the late nineteenth century.

Answers

Mary Cassatt has manipulated light and color in In the Loge to emphasize the division between the male and female spaces.

As the sole American artist, she displayed among the Impressionists in Paris. Portraits of ladies and depictions of moms and kids in commonplace situations were her go-to subjects.

Many public and private collections in the United States profited from Cassatt's role as a counsellor to art collectors. She promoted the French avant-garde and the collection of old masterpieces from her earliest days in Paris. She travelled to Italy and Spain in 1901 to conduct a collecting expedition with Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer.

Cassatt ultimately contributed to the development of the Havemeyer collection, with a great deal of it found in the Metropolitan Museum.

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