Sigmund freud consider as the key to understanding the nervous disorders he observed the "The unconscious mind."
What is the unconscious mind?The unconscious is referred to as a repository of sensations, thoughts, urges, or memories that are not conscious to the conscious mind in psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud of personality.
The working of subconscious mind is by-
It can be useful to think of the mind as an iceberg while trying to understand the unconscious mind. The conscious and unconscious are each represented by something above and below the water, respectively.Think about how an iceberg might appear if you could view it from all sides. This iceberg is actually just partially visible just above water. The massive volume of ice that composes the majority of the iceberg is submerged deeply beneath the surface of the ocean, and is therefore invisible from the surface.Our conscious awareness's objects are merely "the tip of a iceberg." Subsurface information contains the remaining knowledge that is not conscious. Even while this knowledge might not be conscious, it nevertheless has an impact on how people act now.To know more about the Sigmund Freud's theory of the unconscious, here
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What is the composition of the tracts in the cns that link the brain with the rest of the body?
Tracts in the CNS that link the brain with the rest of the body are composed of sensory and motor pathways.
Neural pathways called tracts can be found in the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system). Each tract runs bilaterally, either in a hemi section of the spinal cord or on each side of the cerebral hemisphere. A few of the tracts decussate, or crossover, to move downward or upward on the obverse side.Neurons synapsing onto one another create tracts, and based on where and how they are arranged inside the tract, these neurons can be categorized as first-order, second-order, or third-order neurons.Sensory neurons and motor neurons are both a part of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which is made up of neurons and neuronal fragments outside of the central nervous system. Motor neurons transport messages from the CNS while sensory neurons bring signals into the CNS.learn more about CNS here: https://brainly.com/question/2114466
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Upon absorption, fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within ______ before entering the bloodstream.
Fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within chylomicrons before entering the bloodstream.
What is the function of chylomicrons?Chylomicrons are produced in order to transport dietary triglycerides and cholesterol that are absorbed by intestinal epithelia. Chylomicron produce in the intestinal mucosa and excretion into the plasma is facilitated through the lymphatic system.
After absorption into enterocytes, fat-soluble vitamins become packaged into chylomicrons and then secreted into the lymphatic system before entering the bloodstream.
So we can conclude that Fat-soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within chylomicrons before entering the bloodstream.
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An important interaction between fungi and plants is a mycorrhiza, which __________ mastering biology
Mycorrhizae are mutualistic associations with plant roots that improve nutrient absorption.
What is mutualistic association?When two species of organisms "collaborate together," each benefits from the relationship.
Mutualism refers to the ecological communication between two or more species in which each species benefits.
The oxpecker which is a type of bird and the rhinoceros or zebra have a mutualistic relationship.
Thus, in the given scenario, it is mutualistic association that is enhancing the nutrient absorption.
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Why does strength and contrcation increase somwhat after a few stimulation/contraction events?
The muscle generates stress during the contraction phase, which is accompanied by the cycling of the cross bridges. During the relaxation phase, the muscle lengthens back to normal.
All of the muscle fibers connected to that motor neuron will contract as an action potential moves down the motor neuron. A muscle twitch is the contraction caused by a single action potential. A single muscle twitch consists of three parts. the contraction phase, the relaxation phase, and the latent period, often known as the lag phase. The action potential reaches the muscle, and the latent period is the brief (1-2 msec) interval before tension is seen in the muscle. This period of time is necessary for calcium to diffuse out of the SR, bind to troponin, transfer tropomyosin away from the active sites, build cross bridges, and pick up any slack in the system.learn more about contraction phase here: https://brainly.com/question/26765109
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Hich root does not refer to an endocrine gland?
which root does not refer to an endocrine gland?
ket/o
If a cell is placed in an isotonic medium, there will be no net movement of water. True or false?.
It is true.
What is isotonic medium?A solution that has the same amount of salt as cells and blood. In hospitalized patients, isotonic solutions are routinely utilized as intravenous fluids. When a cell is immersed in an isotonic solution, there is no net movement of water into or out of the cell, and the volume of the cell remains constant. Isotonic solutions include 0.9% normal saline and lactated ringers. A hypertonic solution is one that has a greater solute concentration than the solution across the semi-permeable barrier.The isotonic solution allows the cells to move water and nutrients in and out of the cells. This is necessary for the blood cells to perform their function of supplying oxygen and other nutrients to other parts of the body.To learn more about isotonic solutions from the given link
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What do all of the enzymes unique to glycolysis and gluconeogenesis have in common?
Answer:
Two key enzymes that regulate irreversible steps in these two processes are pyruvate kinase (PK) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK), which catalyze the last and first step of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, respectively, and are both regulated by lysine acetylation
Explanation:
hope it will help you
During transpeptidation, nucleophilic attack occurs between the α-amine group in the ____ site and the esterified carbon in the ____ site.
During transpeptidation, nucleophilic attack occurs between the α-amine group in the A site and the esterified carbon in the P site.
What is a transpeptidation?A chemical process in which an amino acid residue or a peptide residue is transferred from one amino molecule to another (as in the reversible conversion of one peptide to another by a protease). The binding of transpeptidase PBPs inhibits peptidoglycan production.Transpeptidase is a bacterial enzyme that cross-links peptidoglycan strands to build stiff cell walls. A liver enzyme called gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Transpeptidase D-glutamyl.To learn more about nucleophilic attacks from the given link
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Austin and Marissa hypothesize that coneflower stomata use feedback loops to respond to moisture levels by opening when there is moisture present, and closing when there is no moisture present. Which BEST describes the setup they should use to support their hypothesis?
A
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of closed stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the total number of stomata.
B
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of stomata that have grown.
C
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of open stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of open stomata again.
D
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of stomata that have disappeared.
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of open stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of open stomata again.
In the epidermis of tree leaves and needles, there are cell structures called stomata that play a role in the exchange of water and carbon dioxide between plants and the atmosphere.
Stomata, the tiny pores on the outside of leaves and stalks, control how gases enter and exit leaves and therefore, how plants as a whole function. On all periods, ranging from minutes to millennia, they adjust to regional and global changes.
Guard cells are a pair of specialized epidermal cells that make up stomata. By adjusting the size of the stomatal pore, stomata govern water loss and the exchange of gases between the plant and its surroundings.
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Which synovial joint movement is descrbied as turning the sole away from the midle of the body?
Eversion synovial joint movement is described as turning the sole away from the middle of the body.
What is synovial joint?At the point where the articulating bones make contact, synovial joints move. Bones can rotate around or slide past one another because to synovial joints. Abduction, adduction, extension, flexion, and rotation are the movements that result from this.The joints of the limbs and other bones that rub up against one another are examples of synovial joints.It has a fluid-filled joint cavity as a defining characteristic.Long bones can articulate within a chamber filled with fluid in synovial joints. The connective tissue known as articular cartilage that covers the ends of bones serves as a load-bearing, low-friction, and wear-resistant surface to let joints move more easily.A thin layer of sturdy, smooth articular cartilage covers the surfaces of the bones where they come together to form a synovial joint. The two sides of the two cartilage-covered bone are separated and lubricated by a very thin layer of slick, viscous joint fluid known as synovial fluid.Learn more about synovial joint here:
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If cardiac muscle cells were prevented from undergoing aerobic metabolism, they ultimately would ________.
Answer:
If cardiac muscle cells were prevented from undergoing aerobic metabolism, they ultimately would stop contracting.
decide which of the following events in the history of DNA studies occurred first.
A. Watson and Crick discovery the structure of DNA
B. Brenner, Crick, Jacob, and Monod discover 3 base codons for amino acids
C. Johannsen identifies inherited traits as ‘genes’
D. Hershey and Chase confirm DNA as genetic material
The first event in the history of DNA studies was Johannsen identifies inherited traits as "genes"
C. Johannsen identifies inherited traits as "genes"Who was Johannsen?noting that selection was only effective when based on genetic (genotype) rather than environmental (phenotype) differences.
With this information, we can conclude that Although Mendel conducted his experiments with pea plants in the mid-1800s, it was not until 1909 that Johannsen became the first person to describe Mendel's individual units of heredity. He called them genes.
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What are the odds of finding the energy concentrated on just a few molecules in a macroscopically-measurable sample?
The odds of finding the energy concentrated on just a few molecules in a macroscopically-measurable sample are very less likely.
If energy was only concentrated onto one molecule, the law of entropy is not followed because the system becomes organized into that one molecule only and the other molecules do not have energy. Due to the property of entropy, the energy will more likely be spread among all molecules rather than just one molecule.
Free atoms have greater entropy than molecules. The entropy of a substance increases with its molecular weight and complexity and with temperature.
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Streams that disappear into sinkholes are a sure sign of karst land.
Select one:
True
False
Answer:
Explanation:
true
The ________ are teeth with flattened crowns and prominent ridges that are adapted for grinding, crushing, and mashing.
The molars are teeth with flattened crowns and prominent ridges that are adapted for grinding, crushing, and mashing.
Your largest teeth are called molars. Their role in grinding, mashing, and crushing food is comparable to that of the premolars. Molars are ideal for this task since they have a broad, flat biting surface.
The other three primary categories of teeth are :
Eight teeth in the front center of your mouth are called incisors. When a youngster is between the ages of six and eight, they normally obtain their first set of adult teeth. The teeth you use to bite into food are called incisors.
Canines: The following teeth to erupt in your mouth are your canines. They are your four sharpest teeth and are used to rip apart food. You have four of them.
Premolars - Food is torn and crushed by premolars. Premolars, in contrast to your incisors and canines, have a flat biting surface. You have a total of eight premolars.
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Hair texture is determined by the ____________of the individual hair strand. color strength length diameter
Answer:
Diameter of the individual hair
What differences did you observe in the structure of an artery versus the structure of a vein?
Arteries Larger, more muscular and more elastic, carry oxygenated blood from the heart, with the exception of the pulmonary artery. The blood has more pressure from the heart. Veins Under less pressure, so valves are needed. They are less strong than arteries and appear more floppy.
Arteries have thick, elastic, muscular walls whereas veins have thin walls with few elastic fibers. Arteries need these properties to give them the strength and elasticity needed to cope with the high pressure surges of oxygenated blood coming from the heart. Veins carry blood back to your heart from the rest of your body. The pressure of the blood returning to the heart is very low, so the walls of veins are much thinner than arteries.
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The active fraction of soil organic carbon largely accounts for which of the benefits of adding organic matter to soils?
Water-holding capacity, nutrient mineralization, biological activity, and water and air infiltration rates are the active fraction of soil organic carbon.
By enhancing the physical, chemical, and biological processes in the soil, organic matter contributes significantly to crop productivity and soil health. A soil's structure, water-holding capacity, nutrient mineralization, biological activity, and rates of air and water infiltration all benefit from higher amounts of organic matter.Increased tilth or soil structure is a result of higher soil organic carbon, which increases physical stability. This lowers the risk of erosion and nutrient leaching while increasing soil aeration (the amount of oxygen in the soil) and water drainage and retention. Although it only makes up 10 to 20 percent of the total organic matter in the soil, active organic matter is an essential component because it promotes microbial activity and releases nutrients into the soil.Learn more about soil organic carbon here brainly.com/question/21026038
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During the t wave of the electrocardiogram, the ventricles are electrically ________ and functionally ________
During the t wave of the electrocardiogram, the ventricles are electrically repolarizing and functionally relaxing.
The T Wave shows ventricular repolarization when the ventricles relax after contracting and depolarizing. The ST segment shows the period between ventricular depolarization and repolarization, which is the space (a flat or slightly upcurved line) between the S wave and the T wave.
Although absent or downward sloping ST segments may suggest myocardial ischemia, a raised ST segment is the typical sign of myocardial infarctions. The U wave, which denotes the repolarization of the Purkinje fibres, comes after the T wave.
Because it is a relatively little wave in relation to the others, it does not usually appear on an ECG.
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PLEASE HELP!!!
Read the scenario.
An ecologist is studying the ecosystems on a mountain slope
following a volcanic eruption. In the first year, the ecologist
observes that most of the slope is covered in ash and debris
and very few trees and shrubs survived. The ecologist also
observes no wildlife in the area. The ecologist wonders if the
ecosystem can recover.
The ecologist reads records of primary succession following
other volcanic eruptions and learns that certain organisms tend
to colonize the land first. In the following years, the ecologist
observes a few lichens growing on bare rocks and then a few
hardy grasses. Ten years after the eruption, the ecologist
surveys the landscape and finds small wildflowers, grasses, and
insects.
Which question most closely relates to the ecologist's
observations and collected data?
A. How many years will it take for the mountainside
ecosystem to return to its original state?
B. What reproductive strategies do plants use to grow
following a volcanic eruption?
C. Do the plants on the mountainside have a disease?
D. Where did all of the mammals go?
Answer:
probably A.
Explanation:
if I face the question A. I would answer more ten years so I think A. can fit.
B. can not be true because the most related answer would be about some organisms not plants so A. is the best choice.
Being an extremely unhealthy academic, Mike is a shut-in and works by only candle light, which he never puts out. He hasn't seen the sun nor spoken face-to-face with anyone in years. However, he still sleeps and wakes up roughly at the same time as normal people because he is a very special lad. How is he still able to maintain this sleep schedule?
Answer choices:
He has a hereditary condition that confers unnaturally precise CLOCK gene expression.
He has a hereditary condition that confers unnaturally precise PER gene expression
His CLOCK genes last 16 hours and turn off for 8 hours
Mike's CLOCK expression is harder to suppress
The candle is always alight, entraining his SCN
Mike is able to maintain this sleep schedule because He has a hereditary condition that confers unnaturally precise CLOCK gene expression (Option A).
What is an adaptation?Adaptations are phenotypic features that naturally appear in a population as a consequence of genetic variation which are expressed to determine the level of the trait.
In this case, it is expected that Mike exhibit certain genetic features associated with his circadian rhythm.
In conclusion, Mike is able to maintain this sleep schedule because He has a hereditary condition that confers unnaturally precise CLOCK gene expression (Option A).
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The behaviors and attitudes that a society considers proper for its males and females are known as.
The behaviors and attitudes that a society considers proper for its males and females are known as Gender.
What is Gender?How can you tell visually whether a baby is a boy or a girl when you see one? You can search for a girl's bow or outfit, or you might just observe the pink attire. In order to identify a child's sex in elementary school, you would look at the child's hairstyle and clothing choices. By middle and high school, you would start to notice physical traits and differences, such as disparities in the average heights of the sexes and changes in the facial hair and voice patterns for young men and young women, respectively.
Teenagers' physical traits are mostly influenced by their DNA, as well as their reproductive systems and hormone production as a result.
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Describe why drugs that interfere with the disassembly of a SNARE complex are capable of blocking neurotransmission.
The drugs that interfere with the disassembly of a SNARE complex are capable of blocking neurotransmission because the SNARE complex is responsible for the exocytotic release of neurotransmitters.
What is neurotransmission?Neurotransmission is defined as the transfer of information as electrical impulses from one nerve cell to another.
The chemicals that helps in the neurotransmission are called the neurotransmitters.
The SNARE complex are a group of protein family that is responsible for the release of neuroticism from the neural vesicles.
Therefore, the drugs that interfere with the disassembly of a SNARE complex should be capable of blocking neurotransmission.
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A researcher most likely prepared two versions of a survey with different question sequencing to address the issue of
A researcher most likely prepared two versions of a survey with different question sequencing to address the issue of question order.
What is a science question?A science question is any type of research inquiry that is used to provide a plausible explanation (hypothesis) which is tested by using the scientific method.
The scientific method is a series of steps by which experimental and/or observational evidence is collected to answer a given question.
In conclusion, a researcher most likely prepared two versions of a survey with different question sequencing to address the issue of question order.
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As you go deeper underground, rock sediments become more compact. this causes a(n) _______ in the permeability of most aquifer soils as you go deeper in the aquifer
As you go deeper underground, rock sediments become more compact. this causes a(n) decrease in the permeability of most aquifer soils as you go deeper in the aquifer.
Pore connectivity is gauged by a material's permeability. The passage of groundwater through the sediment or rock is made possible by the interconnection of pore spaces. An effective aquifer is a rock unit or sediment that holds useable groundwater. A good aquifer combines water storage (porosity) and flow (permeability). The main factor governing fluid flow in the Earth's crust is permeability, which typically decreases with depth. Sandstone, conglomerate, fractured limestone, and unconsolidated sand and gravel are examples of the types of rock that make up aquifers and must be both permeable and porous. In groundwater, permeability is the most crucial factor. How easily water can pass through rock or loose silt is referred to as permeability.learn more about aquifer here: https://brainly.com/question/15921008
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How many atp molecules are consumed in the hexose stage of glycolysis for every one molecule of glucose?
Three ATP molecules are consumed in the hexose stage of glycolysis for every one molecule of glucose.
What is glycolysis?The metabolic process that turns glucose into pyruvic acid is known as glycolysis. The high-energy molecules adenosine triphosphate and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide are created using the free energy released during this process. A series of ten enzyme-catalyzed processes make up glycolysis.The process by which glucose is broken down to provide energy is known as glycolysis. There is no need for oxygen throughout the process, which occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell. Both aerobic and anaerobic creatures experience it.The initial process in breaking down glucose to release energy for cellular metabolism is called glycolysis. An energy-consuming phase and an energy-releasing phase make up glycolysis.Learn more about glycolysis here:
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Stimulation of what area causes contraction of muscles on the opposite side of the body?
Stimulation of Myofibrils present in the Muscle causes contraction.
A muscle contraction occurs when the Action Potential travels along the nerves thereby leading to contraction.
The action potential generated at the muscle occurs due to the release of Acetylcholine through the motor neuron. Calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of the muscle are released on detection of action potential leading to the further events of muscle contraction by shortening of the length of the sarcomeres running along the length of the myofibrils.
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The international union for conservation of nature added what species to the endangered red list?.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature has added more than 41,000 endangered species to the endangered red list.
What is Red List of Threatened Species?Created in 1964, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species aims to inform society and researchers around the planet about the conservation of living beings. It presents relevant information about the fauna and flora of the planet, but does not present data about microorganisms.
What is conservation of nature?Nature conservation is the moral philosophy and conservation movement focused on protecting species from extinction, maintaining and restoring habitats, enhancing ecosystem services, and protecting biological diversity.
With this information, we can conclude that The Red List, by informing conservation data, serves as an alert about the constant loss of biodiversity verified on Earth.
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It is important to maintain septic systems in order to _______. a. prevent treated sewage from contaminating groundwater b. process human waste into fertilizer c. prevent untreated sewage from contaminating groundwater d. none of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Answer:c prevent untreated sewage from contaminating groundwater
Explanation:That would mean the ground water would then be dirty and undrinkable
Why are amphibians known as the ""planet’s greatest survivors""? How have they evolved over time?
Amphibians are referred to as the "planet's greatest survivors" because they have repeatedly avoided extinction over the course of 400 million years.
How did the amphibians survive?
Over the years, the amphibians have had to adapt to various surroundings. Small animals called amphibians require water or a moist environment to exist. This group of species includes newts, salamanders, toads, and frogs. All have extremely thin skin that allows them to breathe and absorb water. Additionally, amphibians have unique skin glands that create functional proteins.
According to fossil evidence, amphibians descended from lobe-finned lungfish about 365 million years ago. They were very successful since they were the first terrestrial vertebrates. Some of them were considerably bigger than modern-day amphibians. The predominant group of land vertebrates for more than 100 million years was amphibians.
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