In a supermarket, a vendor's restocking the shelves every Monday morning is an example of fixed order interval.
The situation where an inventory item has independent demand and orders are placed on a constant time period basis is referred to be an FOI system, also known as a periodic review system.
A technique for inventory control is the Fixed Order Interval System. The inventory model also goes by the name fixed reorder cycle. By monitoring the product demand in this, a set interval is formed. It is employed to control the raw material supply. Many businesses utilize the fixed order quantity system because it reduces reorder errors, effectively manages storage space, and avoids wasteful blocking of funds that may be used elsewhere.
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About ________ percent of the total economic output of the united states derives from the output of the knowledge and information sectors of the economy. 15 85 65 55 20
About 20 percent of the total economic output of the united states derives from the output of the knowledge and information sectors of the economy.
Economics is concerned with scarcity and how it affects the use of resources, the production of goods and services, the growth of production and well-being over time, and many other important and complex issues affecting society. A study on how it affects
Economics is defined as the science of producing, distributing, selling, and purchasing goods and services. An example in economics is the study of the stock market.
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About 20 percent of the total economic output of the United States derives from the output of the knowledge and information sectors of the economy.
America has one of the global's wealthiest and most diversified economies, led by way of an exceptionally effective services quarter, advanced production, and international-class research and improvement.
The forecast is that the 2022 real GDP increase will be available at 1.7 percent yr-over-year and that 2023 growth will sluggish to 0.5 percent 12 months-over-year. At the same time as we no longer consider America's financial system is currently in a recession, we're downgrading our growth expectations for Q2 2022 from 1.9 percent (QoQ, SAAR) to 0.8 percent.
This is the result of many elements: wealth, a subculture and economy that encourage innovation, schooling, full-size nation- and personal-funded research programs, and a political lifestyle that has lengthy attracted noticeably educated migrants.
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The paying of taxes drains off some of the additional consumption spending created by the increases in?
The paying of taxes drains off some of the additional consumption spending created by the increases in income.
If a tax is implemented on consumption, the value of spending an hour at work decreases in relation to different activities as the tax decreases the actual amount of goods and services an individual can purchase.
Taxes influence consumer decisions and buying power as this causes individuals to have less disposable income to spend. Thus, when taxes are applied to goods that consumers purchase, they are spending more for individual items.
Hence, this means that many consumers must weigh their opportunity costs and decide between items to purchase.
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Core inflation is ______. the fed focuses on core inflation more heavily than overall inflation because core inflation ______.
Core inflation calculated using the PCE deflator excluding the prices of Food and fuel the fed focuses on core inflation more heavily than overall inflation because it is less volatile than the total CPI inflation rate.
Core inflation, which excludes expenses from the food and energy sectors, is the change in prices for products and services. These goods aren't included in our inflation metric since their costs fluctuate a lot more. Most frequently, the consumer price index (CPI), a gauge of prices for goods and services, is used to compute it. The outliers technique, which eliminates the items with the biggest price fluctuations, is one of the other ways to calculate core inflation. A good indication of underlying long-term inflation is core inflation.
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The most common measure of __________ is the spread between the number of stocks that advance in price and the number of stocks that decline in price.
The most common measure of market breadth is the spread between the number of stocks that advance in price and the number of stocks that decline in price. Market breadth is another method that indicates the company's gross value of the advancing company to that of the declining company.
What do you mean by market breadth?
Market breadth refers to how many stocks are participating in a given move in an index or on a stock exchange. An index may be rising yet more than half the stocks in the index are falling because a small number of stocks have such large gains that they drag the whole index higher.
What is the meaning of gross value?
Gross value added (GVA) is defined as output (at basic prices) minus intermediate consumption (at purchaser prices); it is the balancing item of the national accounts' production account. GVA can be broken down by industry and institutional.
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If the auditors discover that the carrying amount of a client’s investments is overstated because of a loss in value that is other than a temporary decline in market value, they should insist that?
The auditor should insist that the loss in the value of the investment be recognized in the financial statement. An independent auditor's review of a company's financial statements and related disclosures is known as a financial statement audit.
The auditor's report, which attests to the fairness of the financial statements' presentation and accompanying the disclosures, is the end result of this assessment. When the financial statements are distributed to the intended recipients, the auditor's report must be included as well. The goal of a financial statement audit is to increase the reliability of a company's reported financial status and performance.
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When using horizontal differentiation, a firm divides itself into subunits based on function, type of business, or.
When using horizontal differentiation, a firm divides itself into sub units based on function, type of business, or Geographic area
Horizontal Differentiation :
Horizontal differentiation refers to distinctions in products that cannot be easily evaluated in terms of quality. This stands in contrast to vertical differentiation, where the distinctions between products are objectively measurable and are based in the products' respective level of quality. Horizontally differentiated products vary only marginally, as it's more efficient for producers to try to capture as many new consumers as possible with minimal additional costs. While horizontally differentiated products tend to command similar prices at equilibrium, the lack of relationship to quality does not necessarily imply that they cost the same -- two products may be virtually identical in all considerations except for color or flavor and still be offered at totally different prices.
What is meant by geographical area?
Geographical Area means an area covering all or part of the territory of a Member State or extending to all or part of the territory of other Member States.
An area of land that can be considered as a unit for the purposes of some geographical classification.
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If the nominal interest rate is 7 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is.
If the nominal interest rate is 7 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is 4 percent.
What is the real interest rate?The real interest rate is the rate of interest received (or expected to receive) by an investor, saver, or lender after adjusting for inflation. The Fisher equation, which indicates that the real interest rate is approximately the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate, can be used to define it more explicitly.Real interest rates are fundamentally influenced by the degree of saving and fixed investment in the economy. All else being equal, if saving grows or fixed investment reduces, the real interest rate falls; if saving decreases or fixed investment increases, the real interest rate rises.Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - InflationBy inserting values in the given formula, Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Inflation:
Real interest rate = 7 - 3
Real interest rate = 4
Therefore, if the nominal interest rate is 7 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is 4 percent.
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The starch classification that consists of the percentage of people who remembered having previously seen the advertisement in the issue being studied is known as?
The starch classification that consists of the percentage of people who remembered having previously seen the advertisement in the issue being studied is known as copy testing.
Definition: Copy testing is a comprehensive approach used in market research to test the effectiveness of advertising based on pre-broadcast responses. This form of pre-testing helps companies understand if their ads are delivering a strong enough message. Direct-to-customer sales – Example: B. A car salesman meeting a customer at a company's dealership. Point of sale display (POS) trade show advertising. Package design that encourages purchase.
Pretesting, also known as copy testing, measures audience interest, brand relevance, motivation, and entertainment, analyzes communication, and the attention and emotional flow of advertisements.
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An hr manager can demonstrate competency in communication by excelling at which behavior?
An HR manager can demonstrate competency in communication by excelling at listening effectively.
A crucial link between management and the workforce of employees is the human resources manager.
A competent HR professional is able to handle challenging circumstances and advise managers on issues involving staff members.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics, oversees the recruitment, interviewing, selection, and hiring procedures within a business (BLS).
Some executives who work in human resources manage all of the department's operations, establishing salary and benefits programs as well as driving training and development.
People that flourish in human resources positions also have top-notch soft skills, such as the capacity to listen and show empathy to employees who may be challenging to manage, in addition to excellent analytical abilities, management ability, and coordination of programs.
Hence, listening effectively is the correct option.
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What are some possible reasons why the percent recovery would turn out to be more than 100%?
This can be due to incomplete or conflicting responses, as well as sample loss during recovery.
It is possible for the percent yield to exceed 100%, which signifies that more sample was retrieved from a reaction than was planned. This can happen while other reactions that created the product were simultaneously taking place. It can also be an error source if the excess is caused by insufficient removal of water or other contaminants from the sample. The percentage yield is always positive.
Therefore, the percent recovery would turn out to be more than 100% because of incomplete or conflicting responses along with that sample loss during the recovery.
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Select the correct answer. cameron purchased an electric guitar for $1,875. the value of the guitar depreciates by 20% each year. in how many years will the guitar be valued at $768?
The number of years it will take for the guitar to be valued at $768 given the initial value and the rate of depreciation is four years.
In how many years will the guitar be valued at $768?
When an asset depreciates,it means that with the passage of time, the value of he asset declines.
Number of years = (In FV / PV)/r
FV= future value = 768
PV = present value = 1875
r = rate of depreciation =20
(In 768 / 1875) / 0.2 = 4 years
What is the rate of depreciation?
Depretiation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life.
The depreciable amount of an asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value.
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In the labor market, the _______ adjusts to balance the quantity of labor supplied and the quantity of labor demanded
In the labor market, the average wage paid to the workers adjusts to balance the quantity of labor supplied and the quantity of labor demanded. The supply and demand for labor, wherein employees give the supply and employers provide the demand, are referred to as the labor market, also referred to as the job market.
It is a crucial part of every economy and is closely connected to the markets for capital, goods, and services. Dual labor market, by definition, refers to the idea that the American labor market is divided into two groups: the Primary Sector and the Secondary Sector.
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Marshall is a purchasing agent for DigitoolArt Corporation. His duties require him to negotiate and execute contracts to purchase office supplies and equipment for the corporation. Assume that Bronson, a computer sales representative, pays Marshall a $20,000 kickback to purchase from him computers needed by DigitoolArt Corporation. What breach of the duty of loyalty has Marshall committed here
Making a secret profit is the breach of loyalty that Marshall can be said to have committed here.
What is a breach of loyalty?
This is the term that is used to refer to the fact that in a business arrangement one of the parties has done something that would not be beneficial to the other party as they seek to act or carry out the business that would favor them.
The breach that can be seen here is from the fact that the business was conducted without the agency that Marshall is working for. He acted outside of the Company's knowledge.
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The blank______ presentation format assumes that given the right suggestion by a salesperson, the prospect will buy.'
The stimulus response presentation format assumes that given the right suggestion by a salesperson, the prospect will buy.'
What is a stimulus response presentation?
A method of selling that depends on the salesperson's skill to say the correct thing (stimulus) in order to get the buyer to respond favorably (response).
What is the most important part in the sales presentation format?
The finest sales presentation includes a demo, data visualization, a customer narrative, and more. It's a huge undertaking that demonstrates the power of your offering. If done correctly, it will keep your prospects interested and encourage them to work with you.
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Suppose a consumption function is given as c = $500 0.75yd. the marginal propensity to consume is:_______.
Suppose a consumption function is given as c = $500 0.75yd. the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75
The link between consumer spending and the different factors influencing it is known as the consumption function in economics. At the level of the household or family, these variables may include wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size. They may also include expectations about the level and riskiness of future wealth or income.
The consumer's preferences (such as their ability to delay gratification or their patience), attitude toward risk, and whether they want to leave a bequest all have an impact on how they purchase. Numerous macroeconomic and microeconomic concerns depend on the peculiarities of consumption functions.
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Jack corporation has a profit margin of 9. 70 percent, total asset turnover of 1. 51, and roe of 18. 59 percent. what is the firm's debt-equity ratio?
The firm's debt-equity ratio is [tex]26.9 \%[/tex].
Debt-equity ratio:
The debt-equity ratio serves as a gauge for how equally creditors and owners or shareholders contributed to the capital used by the company. The debt-equity ratio is the simple ratio of all long-term debt and equity capital in the company.
The phrase debt ratio refers to a financial ratio that assesses how much leverage a business has. The ratio of total debt to total assets, represented as a decimal or percentage, is known as the debt ratio. The percentage of a company's assets that are financed by debt is one way to understand it.
Debt-equity ratio = Equity multiplier [tex]$-1$[/tex]
As per Dupont analysis:
Return on equity = Profit margin ×Total assets turnover × Equity multiplier [tex]$0.1859=0.097 * 1.51 *$[/tex] Equity multiplier
Equity multiplier [tex]$=0.1859 / 0.14647=1.269$[/tex] (Approximately)
On substituting Equity multiplier [tex]1.269[/tex], we get
Debt-equity ratio [tex]$=1.269-1=0.269$[/tex]
Therefore, debt-equity ratio[tex]$=26.9 \%$[/tex]
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Kent and julie are recruiters for sunspree inc. when both of them interview the same applicant, they often find that they have different opinions about the applicant's potential as a future high performer in the organization. given this information, it can be said that kent and julie have _____.
It can be said that kent and julie have Low Inter-rater Reliability.
What is Inter-rater Reliability?Inter-rater reliability is a statistical metric used to assess the degree of consensus among various judges or raters.It is employed as a method of evaluating the accuracy of the responses generated by various test items.A test's lower inter-rater reliability may be a sign that its questions are obscure, difficult to understand, or even superfluous.The percentage of items that the judges agree on can be calculated as a straightforward technique to assess inter-rater reliability.This is referred to as percent agreement, and it always falls between 0 and 1, with 0 denoting complete disagreement among raters and 1 denoting perfect agreement.To know more about Inter-rater Reliability with the given link
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Every year, harini receives a check from the company in which she owns stock. what is the name for these periodic distributions of profits to investors?
It is dividends.
What is a Dividend?A dividend is the distribution of a company's earnings to its shareholders. This is determined by the company's board of directors. Dividends are usually distributed every three months and may be paid out in cash or reinvested in additional stock. Dividend yield is the dividend per share expressed as dividend/price as a percentage of the company's share price, e.g. 2.5%.Common shareholders of dividend-paying companies are eligible to receive a distribution as long as they own the stock before the ex-dividend date.A dividend is a payment of corporate earnings to shareholders who meet certain qualifications. The amount and frequency of dividend payments is determined by the company's board of directors.To learn more about Dividends from the given link
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Spahr Company produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its products. The unit manufacturing costs of this part, assuming a production level of 5,000 units, are as follows: Direct materials $2.00 Direct labor $4.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $3.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead $1.00 Total cost $10.00 The fixed overhead costs are unavoidable. Assuming Spahr Company can purchase 5,000 units of the part from Sexton Company for $13 each, and the facilities currently used to make the part could be rented out to another manufacturer for $24,000 a year, what should Spahr Company do
Based on the fact that the fixed overhead costs to Spahr Company are unavoidable, the company should make the part and save $4 per unit.
What should the company do?The fixed overhead costs are unavoidable which means that the total cost of making the product should be net of this amount:
= 10 - 1
= $9
This means that the company incurs $9 per unit produced. If they made it themselves, they would save:
= Cost of buying - Cost of making
= 13 - 9
= $4
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The pricing strategy in which one firm is allowed to establish the market price for all firms in the market is called?
The pricing strategy in which one firm is allowed to establish the market price for all firms in the market is called price leadership.
The strategy in which a firm is superior to all the other firms and decides the market price for all firms in the market is called the price leadership strategy. Price leadership occurs when a firm is able to exert enough influence in the market that it can efficiently decide the price of the products sold.
A monopoly implies specific ownership of a market by using a supplier of a product or a service for which there is no substitute. In this situation, the provider is able to decide the price of the product without worry of opposition from other sources or thru replacement products.
Monopoly power takes place while a company has a dominant function in the market. A pure monopoly is when one company has 100% of the market share. A company is probably considered to have monopoly energy with a greater than 25% market share.
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What is the courtier about? group of answer choices advice on dating and marriage tips on the best business practices advice on how to behave and act in public advice on how to seize power
Courtier is about (C) advice on how to behave and act in public.
What is a Courtier?A courtier is someone who works at a monarch's or other royalty's royal court. The earliest historical examples of courtiers were members of monarchs' retinues. Historically, the court served as both the seat of government and the formal house of the monarch, and social and political life were frequently intertwined.Courtiers were required to adhere to rigid decorum. Meticulous rules set the order of precedence and specified who might approach the Court's most important figures, as well as where and when they could do so. Body language and verbal manners were also governed by rigid regulations that varied slightly depending on the situation.Courtier refers to advice on how to act and behave in public.Therefore, courtier is about (C) advice on how to behave and act in public.
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The correct question:
What is the courtier about? Group of answer choices
(A) Advice on dating and marriage.
(B) Tips on the best business practices.
(C) Advice on how to behave and act in public .
(D) Advice on how to seize power.
The short-run aggregate supply curve is more useful than the curves for other time horizons because real-world economies ______.
The short-run aggregate supply curve is more useful than the curves for other time horizons because real-world economies must change price levels before they change output levels.
Option D. must change price levels before they change output levels.
This is because capital, including assets such as buildings and machinery, takes time to turn over. Wages are assumed to be constant in the short run, so an increase in labor leads only to an increase in quantity, not an increase in price. Therefore, the SRAS curve is almost horizontal at this stage.
The short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) gives us an idea of how all firms in the economy react to price stability. When prices stagnate, the SRAS curve slopes. The SRAS curve shows that the higher the price level, the higher the output.
The short-run aggregate supply curve is more useful than the curves for other time horizons because real-world economies ______.
Multiple choice question.
typically change price levels and output levels simultaneously
seldom change output levels or price levels
must change output levels before they change price levels
must change price levels before they change output levels
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Suppose a bookie will give you $2 for every $1 you risk if you pick the winners in three games of a sport on a parlay card. thus, for every $1 bet, you will either lose $1 or gain $1. what is the bookie's expected earnings per dollar wagered
$10 is the bookie's expected earnings per dollar wagered
What is earnings per dollar?The price-to-earnings ratio, in essence, reflects the amount of money an investor may expect to invest in a firm in order to obtain $1 of that company's earnings. This is why the P/E ratio is also known as the price multiple, as it indicates how much investors are ready to pay each dollar of earnings.
Analysts want to see a lower number for the Price-to-Sales Ratio. A ratio less than one shows that investors are investing less than $1 for every $1 in revenue earned by the company.
The formula for determining a stock's price-earnings ratio is straightforward: the market value per share divided by earnings per share (EPS).
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Based on what you see in the maps, how might shifts in the census, and thus the electoral college, affect presidential races. for instance, what if more citizens from the northeast move to states in the south, such as texas?
It allows the electorate to create the final decision.
What is general election system?
A general election stands as a political voting election where naturally all or most members of a provided political body are chosen. These exist usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are diverse from by-elections (only one electorate belongs to the election).
The president of the united states stands voted into office by two systems. The first one stands for the general election system. This is the system that uses the public opinion of the presidential candidates. The presidential candidate exists voted using a secret ballot. The results stand tallied and the presidential candidate with the highest numeral of votes is declared. In the electoral college, a special class specifies the president and votes for the candidate. Despite the outcome of the famous ballot vote, the electoral college exists the final decision.
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Answer: If people move away from a region that is typically Democratic, such as the Northeast, to a region that is typically Republican, such as the South, it will affect how many electoral votes each state has. Because most states use a winner-take-all system to allocate Electoral College votes, this may mean that Republicans will be able to rely on more electoral votes as a baseline of support. Over a longer timeframe, if enough Democratic-leaning voters move from the Northeast to the South, it could turn some of the safe Republican states in the South to swing states that Democratic candidates could win.
Explanation: Edmentum Answer
The manager of a supermarket would like to know which of several quality problems to address a tool that would be most helpful would be a: _________
The manager of a supermarket would like to know which of several quality problems to address a tool that would be most helpful would be a Pareto chart.
A Pareto chart is a form of a graph with both bars and a line graph, where the bars reflect individual values in descending order and the line the cumulative total. The chart is called after the Pareto principle, which takes its name from renowned Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto.
The Pareto chart's goal is to draw attention to the most significant among a group of (usually several) components. Pareto charts can be used in quality control to identify the flaws that need to be fixed first in order to see the biggest overall improvement.
It frequently reflects the most frequent causes of faults, the most prevalent kind of defect, the most common causes of customer complaints, and so forth. For each bar in the Pareto chart, Wilkinson (2006) developed a method that generates statistically based acceptability limits (akin to confidence intervals).
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Kennedy’s alliance of progress program provided $25 billion in aid to countries in _____
Kennedy’s alliance of progress program provided $25 billion in aid to countries in Latin America. The 10-year, multibillion-dollar aid program for Latin America is proposed by President John F. Kennedy. The Alliance for Progress program, as it eventually became called, was created to repair the gravely deteriorating U.S. relations with Latin America in recent years.
A fleeting PR victory was gained by the Alliance for Progress. It also saw some genuine though modest economic advancements. However, the initiative was widely seen as a failure by the early 1970s. President John F. Kennedy announced it in 1961 with the intention of promoting social fairness and economic development in Latin America.
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Why do managers, who have been promoted from the flight line, have such a difficult time performing in their new management role?
The managers, who have been promoted from the flight line, have such a difficult time performing in their new management role because "early in their careers, new aviation managers concentrated on honing their piloting abilities."
Who is aviation manager?The division in charge of planning operations at such an airport, airline, or other aviation-related businesses is known as aviation management. Customers service, aviation maintenance, flight logistics, and airline marketing are just a few of the specialties of industry experts.
Some roles of aviation manager are-
ensuring that the business operates safely and effectively ensuring that the flight schedules are followedmonitoring inspection schedules and operations, keeping records of aircraft maintenancemonitoring and verifying compliance with legal and statutory requirementshiring and firing personnel helping the repair and maintenance team with flight preparation going through and evaluating aircraft accident reportskeeping abreast with the newest aviation regulations, rules, standards, and lawscoordinating closely with emergency crews to keep an eye on the weather and foresee any problems with aviation operationsidentifying issues with airline or airport servicesidentifying areas for improvement and creating a plan of action to improve efficiencyTo know more about aviation administration, here
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What is the exact yield to maturity for the following $1,000 semi-annual bond, with 10 years to maturity, 6 percent coupon rate, current price is $950.
The exact yield to maturity is 6.67% and 6.694%
How to compute the approximate to maturity?Yield to maturity (YTM) stands for the total rate of return that will have been acquired by a bond when it makes all interest payments and repays the original principal. YTM exists a bond's internal rate of return (IRR) if held to maturity.
The computation of the approximate yield to maturity and the exact yield to maturity exist given below:
For Approximate yield to maturity it exits
= 2 × ((Face value - current price) ÷ (2 × time period) + face value × coupon rate ÷ 2) ÷ (Face value + current price) ÷ 2)
=2 × (($1,000 - $950) ÷ (2 × 10) + $1,000 × 6% ÷ 2) ÷ (($1,000 + $950) ÷ 2)
= 6.67%
Now
The Exact yield to maturity is
= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV)
= Rate(10 × 2, 6% × $1000 ÷ 2,-$950,$1,000) × 2
= 6.694%
The complete question is,
What is the approximate yield to maturity and the exact yield to maturity (use a calculator) for the $1,000 semi-annual bond? Assume this is issued in the United States: 10 years to maturity, 6 percent coupon rate, current price is $950.
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What is the sharpe ratio (reward-to-variability) of the cal line that joins the risk-free asset and optimal risky asset p?
In finance, the Sharpe ratio (also known as the Sharpe index, Sharpe measure, or reward-to-volatility ratio) measures the performance of an investment, such as a security or portfolio, compared to a risk-adjusted, risk-free asset. It is defined as the difference between the investment return and the risk-free return divided by the standard deviation of the investment return. It represents the additional return an investor receives for each unit of increased risk.
A Sharpe ratio of 1 is considered good, 2 is considered excellent, and 3 is considered very good. As a guideline, a ratio of 1 or higher is considered good, 2 or higher is very good, and 3 or higher is excellent.
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Automobile manufacturers such as ford and general motors often use ________ distribution, such that dealers act as retailers.
Automobile manufacturers such as ford and general motors often use indirect distribution, such that dealers act as retailers.
What is Indirect Distribution?Indirect Distribution is a method of distribution used by a manufacturer that involves one or more third parties (intermediaries) who assist in delivering goods to consumers. Third-party providers typically include exporters, importers, wholesalers, and retailers. Retailers obviously sell the manufacturer's products, but they may also sell the products of competitors. As a result, as a manufacturer, you have little to no control over what other products are sold in stores.
What is a Distribution Strategy?A distribution strategy is a method of getting products or services to customers. Choosing the most efficient distribution method for your company is critical to increasing revenue and retaining customer loyalty. To cater to different consumer bases, some businesses choose to use multiple distribution methods. For example, if you're selling a leather futon and want to target people aged 60 and up, you might choose to sell products directly through a catalog. You may decide to sell products indirectly to a younger customer base by partnering with a retailer such as Walmart.
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