Suppose a consumption function is given as c = $500 0.75yd. the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75
The link between consumer spending and the different factors influencing it is known as the consumption function in economics. At the level of the household or family, these variables may include wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size. They may also include expectations about the level and riskiness of future wealth or income.
The consumer's preferences (such as their ability to delay gratification or their patience), attitude toward risk, and whether they want to leave a bequest all have an impact on how they purchase. Numerous macroeconomic and microeconomic concerns depend on the peculiarities of consumption functions.
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In the united states, the most widely recognized marker of entry into adulthood is?
The situation whereby an individual is holding a permanent & full-time job is the most widely recognized marker of entry into adulthood in the united states.
What is an adulthood?This refers to the stage of human development that occurs after the stage of adolescence and puberty.
Generally, the stages of adulthood is classified into the early adulthood, middle adulthood and late adulthood in which each stages have their own physical, cognitive and social challenges.
However, in the United state, the scenario that whereby an individual is holding a permanent & full-time job is the most widely recognized marker of entry into adulthood in the country.
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What are some of the principal reasons why project management has become such a popular business tool in recent years?
The project management has become such a popular business tool in recent years because Better resource management.
The importance of project management in an organization cannot be overemphasized. Done right, it makes every part of your business run more smoothly. This allows your team to focus on important work without being distracted by unwieldy tasks or out-of-control budgets.
The purpose of project management is to help anticipate risks and challenges that may affect project completion. Apply best practices and use modern software tools to help plan, control, and monitor the people, processes, and other components necessary for project success.
In the late 1970s and early 1980s, project management techniques became more accessible with the widespread availability of project management software for personal computers to many businesses in the mid-1980s.
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When an employee leaves the organization, whether by firing, retiring, or resigning, the process is known as:_______
The procedure used when an employee departs the company—whether through termination, retirement, or resignation is known as: employee attrition
What is employee attrition?The planned reduction of an organization's employment is sometimes referred to as attrition. When workers leave or retire, downsizing takes place.
Employee attrition is referred to as the normal process through which Workers leave the workforce and are not quickly replaced, such as through retirement or resignation for personal reasons. A worker's retirement or relocation to a different place are two examples of unavoidable kinds of attrition.
What are the reason for employee attrition?There are various reasons for employee attrition. There are plenty of these, such as dissatisfaction with the compensation or perks offered to employees, a dearth of opportunity for professional growth, and even terrible working conditions.
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So you them the answer you submit must be the d operators; they are pald $8. 10 an hour each and work 40 hours a week and 52 weeks a year. The machines break down periodically, resulting in annual repair costs of $1,320 for each and supplies cost $960 a year for each machine. Vill have a life of 5 years and a total disposal value at that time of $1, 500. The kodak system will require only 2 regular operators. Supplies wil be $3,600 per year. Kodak has offered the college a maintenance contract that covers all machine breakdowns; the cost of the contract is $1,020 per year. Total cost for all favor keeping the canon copiers, enter your net present value difference as a positive number; if.
The net present value for all favor keeping the canon copiers $6580
What is net present value?The net present value, also known as net present worth, is applied to a series of cash flows that occur at different dates. The present value of a cash flow is determined by the time elapsed between now and the cash flow. It is also affected by the discount rate. The temporal value of money is accounted for by NPV.
The term net present value (NPV) refers to the current total value of a future stream of payments. If the net present value (NPV) of a project or investment is positive, it signifies that the discounted present value of all future cash flows associated to that project or investment will be positive, and hence appealing.
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The net present value for all favor keeping the canon copiers $6580
What is net present value?
The net present value, also known as net present worth, is applied to a series of cash flows that occur at different dates. The present value of a cash flow is determined by the time elapsed between now and the cash flow. It is also affected by the discount rate. The temporal value of money is accounted for by NPV.
The term net present value (NPV) refers to the current total value of a future stream of payments. If the net present value (NPV) of a project or investment is positive, it signifies that the discounted present value of all future cash flows associated to that project or investment will be positive, and hence appealing.
How Is NPV Calculated?
NPV is calculated by taking the present value of all cash flows over the life of a project. Then, the present value of cash flows is subtracted from the investment's initial investment. If the difference is positive (greater than 0), the project will be profitable.
What Is Net Present Value (NPV) Used For?
Net present value (NPV) is used in capital budgeting to determine whether a project will be profitable, or to evaluate different projects and determine which one will be the most profitable.
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In a properly functioning economic market, where does the economic value created by firms go? in other words, who gets it? why?
The value created by firms in the form of goods and services are distributed among various economic entities that consume them such as private consumers, government etc. But a closed circular flow diagram does not depict the other external values created. For example, a private college is a firm that produces education or provides education as a service to individuals who pay for it. This has a positive externality on society since these students can later teach others in society. Also firms produce under certain conditions and surveillance.
Firms can gain a certain control over society by studying the elasticities of demand. Also, firms generate certain expectations regarding wages and other social benefits. On the other hand, firms are controlled by governmental policies such as minimum wage laws, pricing laws etc. Such policies bind the full potential output if the potential output is not in confluence with social goals or maximization of social welfare.
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Assuming a periodic inventroy system, the journal entry to record the purchase on account of $1080 of merchandise with freight of $155 prepaid and added to the invoice is?
Assuming a periodic inventroy system, the journal entry to record the purchase on account of $1080 of merchandise with freight of $155 prepaid and added to the invoice is Debit purchases $1080, Debit freight in $155, Credit amt payable $1235.
Because Merchandising Transactions (perpetual inventory system) with expenses takes place in a record book called the journal. The perpetual inventory system is a system of recording inventory balances in the journal entries & Inventory account is adjusted to equal the cost of the merchandise.
Merchandising is the practice and process of displaying and selling products to customers.
Journal is a detailed record of all the transactions done by a business.
Inventory refers to all the items, goods, merchandise, and materials held by a business for selling in the market to earn a profit.
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Updating procedures and systems, reinforcing marketing strategies, and updating advertising techniques, are all examples of what type of change?
An operational change is an exchange inside the structure of your corporation. That could be a reorganization, layoffs, or just a group alternate daily a strategic or task declaration trade. Operational changes are a number of the roughest in your personnel due to the fact they by no means quite understand daily.
Change is basically a variation within the common manner of doing things. every time people carry out a venture in a sure way, they get accustomed to them. They expand strategies which they could put into effect mechanically every day to reap those tasks. Any variation in those strategies is not anything however change.
An alternate is a venture, initiative, or solution being added to the agency to improve the manner work gets accomplished, clear up a problem, or take benefit of a possibility. Almost any project, initiative, or solution that improves a company will affect how employees do their work.
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The presence of barriers to entry in a particular market will generally make acquisitions __________ as an entry strategy
The presence of barriers to entry in a particular market will generally make acquisitions MORE likely as an entry strategy.
A primary cause for a company to pursue an acquisition is to: b. reap greater market energy.Top Industries simply went through a restructuring and is experiencing reduced hard work costs.
Diversification of the goods, services and long-term possibilities of your enterprise. A goal commercial enterprise may be capable of provide you services or products which you may promote via your personal distribution channels. lowering your expenses and overheads thru shared marketing budgets, accelerated buying strength and decrease costs
Disclaimer:-Your question is incomplete,for ncomplete quwestion question see below.
The presence of barriers to entry in a particular market will generally make acquisitions __________ as an entry strategy.
a. more likely
b. less likely
c. prohibitive
d. illegal
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If people refused to use banks to create checkable deposits, the banking system would:___.
If people refused to use banks to create checkable deposits, the banking system would not be able to create new money.
Checkable deposits include all accounts on which checks can be drawn. These deposits allow the owner of bank account to write checks to third parties. Also, they are very liquid assets that allow depositors to have an easy access to their funds.
For these reason, checkable deposits generally are important but also one of the lowest-cost source of bank funds, covering a large share of bank liabilities. Thus, banks create money by lending excess reserves to consumers and businesses.
Hence, if people refused to use banks to create checkable deposits, the money multiplier decreases.
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The optimal capital structure is the one where the percentages of debt, preferred stock, and common equity minimize the firm's value. true or false?
This is false that The optimal capital structure is the one where the percentages of debt, preferred stock, and common equity minimize the firm's value.
The best combination of debt and equity financing that increases market value while lowering a company's cost of capital is known as an optimal capital structure. One strategy for aiming for the lowest cost mix of financing is to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
Financial management greatly benefits from having the ideal capital structure. It enables a business to efficiently raise the required capital from a variety of sources. The ratio of debt to equity in the ideal capital structure will maximize the firm's wealth. The market price per share is at its highest and the cost of capital is at its lowest with this capital structure.
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The company cost of capital is calculated as a weighted average of the firm's ______ and ______.
The company cost of capital is calculated as a weighted average of the firm's debt and equity.
Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is calculated by multiplying the cost of each capital source (debt and equity) by its relevant weight by market value, and then adding the products together to determine the total value.
The weighted average cost of capital is calculated using before-tax costs of each of the sources of financing that a firm uses in order to finance a project.
Hence, the minimum rate of return necessary to attract an investor to purchase or hold a security is called the cost of capital.
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What type of capital does eskom obtain
Answer:
Capital can be in the form of equity and debt, and this is of particular importance as well for government because government is the primary shareholder and Eskom relies heavily on government support – be it in the form of loans or equity or guarantees
Explanation:
If we compare the united states to france, the u.s. tax wedge is ________ the french tax wedge.
If we compare the United States to France, the U.S. tax wedge is smaller than the French tax wedge.
If we compare the United States to France, we see that potential GDP per person in France is less than that in the United States because the French tax wedge is larger than the U.S. tax wedge. Thus, the U.S. tax wedge is smaller.
The tax wedge is the difference between the price consumers pay and the value producers receive from a transaction. As France imposes the heaviest tax burden on high earners, its tax wedge is larger than the U.S. tax wedge.
Hence, the U.S. tax wedge is smaller than the French tax wedge.
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If a real estates licensee misrepresnts a property ot a buyer while he or she is acting as an agent, the licensee may be subject to:______.
The licensee can be concern to disciplinary action, a civil motion, and criminal consequences.
Actual estate licensee means an character who holds an active license or an active confined license as a actual estate broking, main real estate broking or certified real estate assets manager.
Included in thee exemptions from the license requirement are owners of actual property and the personnel of the proprietors of real property; as long as the resident manager is a W-2 salary basis (and not an independent contractor), the resident supervisor is exempt from licensing under the actual property License Act of 2000.
Most students entire the licensing necessities in three-four months. earlier than you obtain your license, you need to whole a few important steps; these include your training software, passing the exam, a history research, and more.
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What is the term structure of interest rates, and how is it related to the yield curve?
The term structure of interest rates refers to the link between bond yields or interest rates and different terms or maturities. The term structure of interest rates is referred to as a yield curve when it is graphed, and it is extremely important in determining the state of an economy at any one time.
Generally speaking, the term structure of interest rates is a useful indicator of expectations for future economic growth. A substantially positive normal curve is a hint that investors expect future inflation to be high and robust economic growth. Three opposing theories have garnered the most interest throughout history.
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Which type of satisfaction describes whether an employee is satisfied with aspects such as pay, benifits, and job tasks?
Cognitive job satisfaction measures how satisfied employees are with certain aspects of their work, such as: B. Wages, Working Hours, or Social Security.
Job satisfaction is defined as an employee's satisfaction with their job. This goes beyond day-to-day operations and covers satisfaction with team her members/managers, satisfaction with company policies, and the impact their work has on employees' personal lives.
There are two levels of job satisfaction: effective job satisfaction and cognitive job satisfaction. Effective job satisfaction refers to an individual's overall emotional response to work. Cognitive job satisfaction measures how satisfied a person is with their job.
Job satisfaction measures how satisfied, comfortable, or content a person is with their job. It is the pleasant or positive emotional state that results from evaluating one's work and work experience.
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When determining what a country should specialize in producing, economists chiefly consider:____.
When determining what a country should specialize in producing, economists chiefly consider comparative advantage.
What is comparative advantage and why is it important?
One advantage of comparative advantage is having the capacity to produce a good or service for a lower opportunity cost. Companies that enjoy a comparative advantage can provide their goods and services at lower prices than their competitors, which boosts their profit margins and increases their sales margins.
When a country has a comparative advantage?
When a nation can produce with a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners, it is said to have a comparative advantage. A nation can produce all goods with an absolute advantage, even though it cannot have a comparative advantage in all goods and services.
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If a teen buys a customizable cell phone face plate to avoid being rejected by peers, this is an example of?
It is an example of utilitarian Influence. When someone conforms to perceived expectations of what peers desire in order to obtain rewards or avoid penalties, it is said that they are under the influence of utilitarianism. Purchases of goods and/or brands can be affected.
The utilitarian part of a behavior-related attitude pertains to how the peers perceives the behavior's value, utility, and wisdom. On the other side, utilitarian items are largely instrumental and are purchased for their functional qualities. Hedonic consumption, as opposed to utilitarian consumption, refers to goods that, via their use or possession, elicit positive feelings, satisfaction, and pleasure.
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If two firms produce very similar products at the same rate of output, and firm A is able to achieve lower per-unit costs than firm B by taking advantage of a new manufacturing technology, firm A is benefiting from
Firm A is benefiting from an experience-curve effect based on process innovation (option A)
What is an experience-curve effect?The experience curve effect is a concept that was introduced by the Boston Consulting Group. The experience curve effect examines the relationship between the experience a company has in producing a good and the efficiency of that production.
The experience curve effect postulates that the more experience a company has in manufacturing a product, the lower its cost of production.
Here are the options:
a. An experience-curve effect based on process innovation
b. Creative destruction
c. Value driver advantages based on product features
d. A learning curve effect based on output differential
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What are some of the major complexities encountered in developing cooperative strategies such as strategic alliances and joint ventures?
Strategic alliances are generally meant to increase the business strength. Most of the cooperative strategies aim at drawing upon the individual strengths of partners to be more competitive as a single unified unit.
There are a lot of challenges in getting cooperative strategies to work as envisaged during the planning phases. When corporate companies seek cooperation strategies, the hindsight which comes is that most of them compete against each other).
Hence, it is natural that such companies will seek to fulfill their interests first before considering the interests of their partnerships. Then, some companies seek cooperative partnerships with partners who are already having other collaborators.
It also follows that such cooperation lacks commitment. There is also a lack of detailing the operational structure by which operational strategy will be a great success.
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The balance in the supplies account before adjustment at the end of the year is $737. the proper adjusting entry if the amount of supplies on hand at the end of the year is $284 would be:______.
Supplies expense $1,286 (debit)
Supplies $1,286 (credit)
What is Supplies expense?The cost of consumables utilised during a reporting period is referred to as supplies expense. Depending on the nature of the business, this could be one of the most significant corporate expenses.
Supplies are incidental goods that will be used in the near future. When purchasing supplies, the standard accounting procedure is to charge them to expense using the following entry. Debit.
Supplies, in general, are regarded a current asset until they are utilised. When supplies are depleted, they become an expense. If the dollar value of supplies is significant, they can be considered a current asset.
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Your textbook notes a new form of policy experiment that would provide everyone with a guaranteed income called.
Your textbook notes a new form of policy experiment that would provide everyone with a guaranteed income called Universal Basic Income.
What is a Universal Basic Income (UBI)?UBI is a government scheme in which every adult citizen receives a set amount of money on a regular basis. A basic income system's aims are to reduce poverty and to replace existing need-based social programs that may require more bureaucratic engagement. The concept of universal basic income has gained traction in the United States as automation replaces labor in manufacturing and other sectors of the economy. A recent two-year experiment in Finland in which universal basic income essentially replaced unemployment benefits found that UBI users were no more likely than the control group to obtain new work.To learn more about Universal Basic Income from the given link
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The systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data relevant to a specific marketing situation facing an organization is called?
Marketing research is the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data and findings relevant to a specific marketing situation facing the company.
Market research is the system of figuring out the viability of a new product or service thru studies performed directly with capability customers. marketplace studies allows a enterprise to find out the target market and get evaluations and other comments from clients approximately their hobby in the product or service.
4 not unusual styles of market research techniques consist of surveys, interviews, recognition of businesses, and purchaser observation.
Interviews are a common form of primary marketplace studies that may be both in-intensity or as easy as asking a question. An instance of an interview in market research is while a enterprise calls a cutting-edge purchaser to invite how they may be enjoying a product they lately purchased.
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Mexico and the members of OPEC produce crude oil. Realizing that it would be in their best interests to form an agreement on production goals, a meeting is arranged and an informal, verbal agreement is reached. If both Mexico and OPEC stick to the agreement OPEC will earn profits of $200 million and Mexico will earn profits of $100 million. If both Mexico and OPEC cheat then OPEC will earn $175 million and Mexico will earn $80 million. If only OPEC cheats, then OPEC earns $185 million and Mexico $60 million. If only Mexico cheats, then Mexico earns $110 million and OPEC $150 million.
OPEC Cheat Abide Cheat Mexico Abide a. Fill in the chart.
b. Does Mexico have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it?
c. Does OPEC have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it?
d. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it?
e. Is this game an example of a prisoner’s dilemma? Why or why not?
Answer :gfgdfgdfgf dfgd gdfg dfg d hd
Explanation:
dfg dfg dfg dg dfg dh hd hdf fdhdfh h
The acquisition of a firm involved with a different production process stage than the bidder is called a _____ acquisition
The acquisition of a firm involved with a different production process stage than the bidder is called a vertical acquisition.
A vertical acquisition occurs when one business buys another that is a member of the same industry but operates at a different production level. A vertical acquisition's goal differs greatly from a horizontal acquisition's goal. A vertical acquisition's primary goal is to ensure the supply of essential items, prevent supply disruption, and limit supply to rival companies, in contrast to a horizontal acquisition, which seeks to lower costs and enhance profit.
For Example, a vertical acquisition is when a clothes firm buys a textile factory. While the latter is a part of the secondary sector and transforms raw materials into finished items, the former is a part of the tertiary sector and provides goods and services to consumers and businesses.
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If demand for a new model of ford vehicles suddenly doubles, we should expect that:______.
If demand for a new model of ford vehicles suddenly doubles, we should expect that prices will rise.
Demand in economics refers to a consumer's readiness to pay a certain price for products and services as well as their desire to buy them. Demand for a good or service often declines when its price goes up. The amount needed will rise as a product's price drops, in a similar manner. Consumers and companies are quite familiar with the idea of demand since it makes sense and happens organically during the course of almost any day. For instance, when a product's pricing is low, shoppers who are keeping an eye on it will buy more of it. When costs rise, such as with a change in season, consumers may buy less or maybe nothing at all.
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When a corporate president is the first employee to give blood during a corporate blood drive, this is an example of:________
When a corporate president is the first employee to give blood during a corporate blood drive, this is an example of personal enactment.
Symbols of culture in the physical and social work environment are called artifacts. These are:
Personal Enactment: Personal enactment is that behavior which reflects the organization's values.
Ceremonies and Rites :Ceremonies are divided into organizational rites, including: rites of passage, rites of enhancement or rites of renewal etc.
Stories: Stories are the good carriers of organizational culture, particularly when they often are about CEO behavior and are told to new organizational members.
Rituals are those practices which are repeated frequently are rituals. Rituals are different than policies because they are not written, yet they send a clear message about how we do things around here.
Symbols
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What has been the average growth rate of u.s. real gdp per person over the past 100 years? in which periods was growth most rapid and in which periods was it slowest?
the average growth rate of U.S. real GDP per person over the past 100 years is 2 percent. 1960s was growth most rapid and in Great Depression was its slowest.
What is GDP?The total monetary or market worth of all the finished goods and services produced within a nation's boundaries during a certain time period is known as the gross domestic product (GDP).It serves as a thorough assessment of the state of the economy in a particular nation because it is a wide indicator of total domestic production.Though GDP is typically calculated on an annual basis, it is sometimes calculated on a quarterly basis as well. In the U.S., for example, the government releases an annualized GDP estimate for each fiscal quarter and also for the calendar year. The individual data sets included in this report are given in real terms, so the data is adjusted for price changes and is, therefore, net of inflation.To Learn more about GDP with the given link
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______ of a security interest is the act of establishing the secured party's rights ahead of the rights of other creditors.
Perfection of a security interest is the act of establishing the secured party's rights ahead of the rights of other creditors.
A secured party under UCC Law is a person who obtains the benefit of a security interest created or provided under a security arrangement, whether or not there is a security obligation.
Security interest. Interest in collateral (eg, private property or equipment) to secure payment or performance of an obligation.
The collateral is interested in the proceeds when the collateralize transfers the proceeds to the collateral's property or when the collateral makes a financing statement on the proceeds.
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Describe the relevance of performance standards for today’s knowledge-directed workers.
Knowledge workers employ advanced communication techniques to cooperate and work independently to complete complex jobs, frequently utilizing the most recent technology.
Who are knowledge-directed workers?The ability to learn and adjust to a changing workplace is the most important quality of a knowledge worker.
The following are examples of how performance requirements apply to today's knowledge-directed workers:
The specifics of the requirements for the job requirements are explained by the performance standards. The guidelines that explain the specifics of required employee productivity to both the management and the employee are the performance criteria for each position.Performance standards will assist managers in deciding if a person is qualified for the position or whether they should advance in the organization. Performance standards will be implemented together with performance appraisal. This will reveal whether the person is qualified for the position and where they need to grow. Performance criteria will assist the company in identifying an employee's strengths and limitations as well as their suitability for the position.To know more about knowledge workers, here
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