Research shows that when eyewitnesses to crimes are paying attention to surrounding, small details while a crime occurs, they are ______ likely to accurately remember

A(n) formal organization is a group that is designed for a special purpose and structured for maximum efficiency.

A formal organization is one that has a certain set of rules regarding internal organizational procedures and structures. For this reason, a rule language is used, which is usually written down and said to leave little room for interpretation.

Sociologist Max Weber developed a model of a formal organization known as the bureaucratic model, based on the rationalization of activity through standards and procedures. This is one of the most commonly used formal organizational models.

A formal organization is a purposefully constructed group whose members are organized to achieve a specific goal. Churches, schools, hospitals, and businesses are just a few examples. A modern formal organization allows tasks to be completed as efficiently as possible.

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A union may be considered economically harmful if: Strike Claire; Successful wage negotiations.

Reduced investment makes organized enterprises less competitive. This, combined with the fact that unions act as labor cartels that seek to cut employment opportunities, has resulted in unionized companies losing their jobs. Economists consistently find that unions reduce the number of jobs available in the economy.

Unions are harmful because they act as monopolies. When union members are not working, the law makes it very difficult for everyone else to step in and do their job. As a result, union members can demand higher wages and work fewer hours with little competition.

Unions not only lead to higher average wages for employees, they also contribute to higher unemployment among non-union members. Unions can therefore lead to lower average wages and lower minority employment rates in affected sectors.

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Strengths of competitors in foreign lands are often overestimated , and weaknesses are often underestimated.

Competitors are defined as the sellers who sell similar products using similar marketing plans are known as Strategic Groups of Competitors.

These are the competitors having similar objectives, strategies, plans and goals and they are operating in the same industry. These firms are competing with each other.

Here, the word strength refers to as the quality that to be qualified and quantified as it is observable. On the other hand, weaknesses does not corroborate with all types of understanding.

According to foreign lands the strength that is related to particular competitors are always overestimated in order to believe other individual's perceptions of our limitations.

Adding to it, the weakness of competitors are underestimated because it is the main contribution to particular growth of the company as well as for the competitor itself.

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According to the U. S. Census, the multigenerational household has increased by more than a third between 1990 and 2000 and represents 4% of all households in America.

According to census data, multigenerational households are defined as two or more adult generations (most adults are 25 years of age or older) or “skipped generations” consisting of grandparents and grandchildren under the age of 25. , benefit from buffering the occupants. against poverty.

Americans living in multigenerational households are less likely to be poor than those living in other types of households. Life is unique because of its proximity to the ground, the need for family members to work together, cross-generational involvement, and family entrepreneurship.

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Terrance has been diagnosed with schizophrenia and is experiencing his first psychotic episode. the type of treatment most appropriate at Terrance's stage of the disorder is remediation.

Remediation is the process of correcting a mistake or preventing something bad from happening. An example of improvement is when a polluted company takes steps to clean up its water supply. The act or process of providing special education. Fix the decline in college students' writing skills.

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally. Schizophrenia causes a combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disturbing thoughts and actions that interfere with daily life and can lead to disability. People with schizophrenia need lifelong treatment.

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When a person is out of work because she/he left the job she/he had to look for another position, the person is: frictional unemployed.

Transitions in employment that are voluntary within an economy lead to frictional unemployment. Frictional unemployment is a result of both people quitting their jobs willingly and new workers entering the workforce.

Frictional unemployment refers to employees who decide to left the current jobs in search of new ones and people who are just starting out in the workforce. It excludes employees who hold onto their existing position until they find a new one because, presumably, they are never jobless.

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Gordonâ s model of assimilation cites civic assimilation as the final stage of the assimilation process.

The process through which the traits of individuals of immigrant groups and host communities become to resemble one another is called assimilation.

Gordon model of assimilation has seven phases of assimilation: Cultural or behavioural assimilation, structural assimilation, marital assimilation, identificational assimilation, attitude receptional assimilation, behaviour receptional assimilation, and civic assimilation.

According to Gordon (1978), civic assimilation is the lack of value and power struggle. When group members "do not raise their demands about the character of (the host) public or civic life any concerns involving values and power clash with (host members), sort of assimilation occurs"  He gave instances of birth control, divorce, and abortion.

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When a many-to-many relationship is identified between entities, a the conversion to fourth normal form must be created.

Think about the example of tracking bills. If one of your customers asked you about an invoice number that appeared on multiple invoices, you wouldn't know which number they were referring about. This is one justification for giving each invoice a different value.

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The notion that all matter and living things are connected and affected by fields that influence their structure and behavior is termed morphic resonance by Rupert Sheldrake.

The concept of morphic resonance states that memory is inherent in nature and that natural systems have a collective memory from all that has previously happened and is connected to present event.

Sheldrake also said that these type of connections are usually responsible for all connections of telepathy. Therefore, the scientific community does not accept morphic resonance. This is because there is not much evidence for this concept and there are a lot of inconsistencies between the data received and its tenets.

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All else being equal, increasing the mean difference between groups will increase the likelihood of finding a significant p-value from a t-test.

Statistical significance means that the observed results in the sample are unusual if the null hypothesis is accepted as true. if you are testing a hypothesis using the P-value approach and the P-value is large, you are rejecting the null hypothesis.

The smaller the p-value, the more evidence against the null hypothesis. therefore, if an investor finds that his p-value is 0.001, there is strong evidence against the null hypothesis and the investor is confident that portfolio returns and S&P 500 returns are not comparable.

The P-value represents the probability that, for a given statistical model, the statistical summary will match or exceed the actual observed results if the null hypothesis is true.

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According to brandtstädter, katharine is engaging in  defense mechanism . Blame is like another defense mechanism, defense mechanisms are behaviors that people use to distance themselves from unpleasant events, actions, or thoughts.

It is much easier to blame others than to take full responsibility for one's own actions. It's also easier to blame someone for our actions than to take a closer look at why we made a mistake and deal with the possible consequences - whether that's what you did. at work or something happened during the conflict between you and your partner. . Changing blame takes less effort, and it's easier for us emotionally—at least for the moment.

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The reason why communication experts recommend that speakers use less of jargon and specialized vocabulary when speaking to the public is because Jargon can make it harder for some in the audience to understand what is being said.

When talking to the public, it is recommended that scientists should not use the specialized words in their field as well as other types of jargon.

The reason is that the public might not be very knowledgeable in those words and so would find it hard to understand what is being said.

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Only the parties to a sales contract could sue each other under the traditional concept of privity of contract.

Privity of contract :

A common law doctrine which prevents a person who is not a party to a contract from enforcing a term of that contract, even where the contract was made for the purpose of conferring a benefit on the third party. The UK Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 reformed the privity of contract rule and gives a person who is not a party to a contract a right to enforce a term of that contract in specified circumstances.

What is an example of privity of contract?

Privity is an important concept in contract law. Under the doctrine of privity, for example, the tenant of a homeowner cannot sue the former owner of the property for failure to make repairs guaranteed by the land sales contract between seller and buyer as the tenant was not "in privity" with the seller.

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The given statement is true.

The English Language Unity Act existed first introduced in 2005. It hoped to designate English as the official language of the federal government of the United States. If enacted it would need that all official procedures and proceedings of federal and state government be conducted in English.

The English-only movement also understood as the Official English movement, exists as a political movement that advocates for the usage of only the English language in official United States government functions through the establishment of English as the only official language in the United States. Although more than half the states in America have enacted English-language legislation, it has been especially a symbolic gesture because our constitution does not stipulate a national language and congress has not established one either.

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Morality represents what people already believe to be moral relativism of their belief in God.

The set of principles that allow people to live peacefully in communities is referred to as morality. It is what society deems to be "acceptable" and "right." Sometimes upholding moral principles requires people to put society ahead of their own immediate interests.

According to one definition, morality is an active process that involves "at a minimum, the endeavor to lead one's action by reason, that is, doing what there are the best reasons for doing, while giving equal attention to the interests of all those affected by what one does."

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The two types of order effects that are associated with the path of time are practice and fatigue effects.

A reduction in performance on a long or requiring research task that is typically attributed to the party evolving tired or bored with the task. There are three classes of fatigue: transient, cumulative, and circadian.

Practice effects, described as advancements in cognitive test performance due to duplicated exposure to the test materials, have traditionally been considered as sources of error. However, they might provide useful data for foreshadowing cognitive outcome.

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Direct liability can be incurred when the actions of supervisors are the cause for harm.

Supervisors are the individuals who have to guide, support and communicate the organizations expectations with the individuals. They have to manage the relationship between the organization and the employees.

When the actions of the supervisor are causing any harm in the organization functioning direct liability can be incurred to the organization.

Hence it is the responsibility of the management as well to have close look at the working of the supervisors.

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If a boat motor catches on fire shut off the fuel supply immediately.

Option B .shut off the fuel supply.

Stop the engine immediately! This is always the first thing to do in the event of a boat fire. Position your boat so that the wind blows the fire off the boat. This will help prevent the spread of fire and minimize smoke inhalation for you and your passengers.

If there is a fire in the engine compartment, turn off the fuel supply. Point the fire extinguisher at the base of the flame and sweep back and forth. Never use water on gasoline, oil, grease, or electric fires. Ask for help on VHF Marine Radio.

The solution is to keep the hatches closed and extinguish the fire with a permanently installed fire extinguisher in the engine room or a portable fire extinguisher ejected from the deck fire vent (small opening to the engine room). . Any class of chemical extinguisher used is unsuitable.

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The shift in political science toward seeking causality and using quantitative methods is known as the behavioural revolution.

Political technological know-how is the medical examine of politics. it's miles a social technology dealing with structures of governance and energy, and the evaluation of political activities, political notion, political behavior, and associated constitutions and laws. Quantitative techniques basically combines information.

Quantitative research offers with numbers and facts, while qualitative studies offers with words and meanings. Quantitative techniques permit you to systematically degree variables and test hypotheses. Qualitative methods will let you explore principles and reports in extra element.

Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete please see below for complete answer.

a. mathemetical revolution

b. behavioural revolution

c. statistical run

d. analytical revolt

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Kingdom contain members that are the least similar to one another (the highest amount of variation among members).

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According to the book, classical conditioning is a sort of learning in which a person learns to link two or more inputs and predict occurrences. To teach a youngster not to run into the street, it must be exposed to stimuli that are associated with not doing so.

Classical conditioning is a behavioral process in which biologically potent stimuli are paired with previously neutral stimuli. It also refers to the learning process resulting from this pairing, in which neutral stimuli usually elicit responses similar to those elicited by strong stimuli.

Classical conditioning differs from operant conditioning. In operant conditioning, the strength of voluntary behavior is modified through reinforcement or punishment. However, classical conditioning can influence operant conditioning in different ways. In particular, classically conditioned stimuli help reinforce operant responses.

Classical conditioning was first studied in detail by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov conducted experiments on dogs and published the results in 1897. During a gastrointestinal study of Russian physiologists, Pavlov observed that the dogs he used as test subjects drooled when offered meat.

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When a target agrees to a request and actively supports it, the target’s response is commitment. On the other hand , when a target when the target is not complying and is either actively or passively repelling the influence attempt, then it is called resistance.

The ability to influence and control other's actions and behavior, in order to get the desired results, is called power. The impact of power keeps on decreasing, the more and more dependent you are. On the other hand, the more resource you have, it means the more powerful you are.

In cases of resistance, people also resort to the rational persuasion method.

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When a financial institution acts as a(n) exchange to an interest rate swap, it simply arranges a swap between two parties.

A financial institution is a monetary group certified to receive deposits and make loans. Banks may provide monetary offerings together with wealth management, currency exchange, and secure deposit bins. There are numerous one of a kind varieties of banks such as retail banks, business or corporate banks, and investment banks

The foremost classes of financial establishments consist of valuable banks, retail and industrial banks, internet banks, credit unions, savings, and loans associations, investment banks, investment corporations, brokerage companies, coverage corporations, and mortgage companies.

The primary function of monetary establishments is to offer liquidity to the economy and permit a higher level of financial hobby than would in any other case be possible. in step with the Brookings Institute, banks accomplish this in 3 foremost methods: presenting credit score, dealing with markets and pooling danger amongst clients.

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Whilst a financial organization acts as an interest charge to an interest charge swap, it really arranges a change among events.

An interest fee change is a settlement among two events to alternate one stream of interest bills over the counter, over a fixed time frame. Swaps are spinoff contracts and changes.

A swap price is the over-the-counter price of the over-the-counter constant leg of a switch as decided via its precise marketplace and over-the-counter events worried. In a hobby fee switch, it's miles over-the-counter constant interest rate exchanged for a benchmark charge including LIBOR or over-the-counter Fed price range fee plus or minus a ramification.

Typically, over-the-counter two over the counter events in an interest price switch are trading a set-fee and variable-interest charge. as an example, one company may have a bond that will pay over counter London Interbank presented rate (LIBOR), even as over-the-counter the counterparty holds a bond that offers a fixed payment of 5%.

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The process/steps that identify the finite resources, whether due to machine limitations, high costs, or ineffective planning.

The term "bottleneck process" refers to the manufacturing process when items requiring focused plans and controls are produced. This includes procedures requiring machines/equipment with restricted availability, mold tools, and specialized knowledge.

For instance, if a senior manager takes too long to approve a task that is a requirement for another task, the entire process will be slowed down (i.e. they are the bottleneck).

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The estimated percentage of food produced that ends up as waste is 40%.

According to estimates, between 30 and 40 percent of the food supply in the US is wasted. According to this estimate, based on data from the USDA's Economic Research Service, approximately 133 billion pounds and $161 billion worth of food were lost at the retail and consumer level in 2010.

The estimated percentage of food produced that ends up as waste is 40%.

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Answer:

Nepal was divided into five development region in 2037 BS

True

The owners of the credit union are the leaders, the unions are leaded by their own owners.

A union is a group of people, the owner provides a platform where the people are gathered with the same kind of mindset, theories and the likes and dislikes are similar.

In a Union the members share common objective, while a credit union is a kind of financial institution, they provide services like a bank, the services provided by a credit union are, opening accounts, deposit of cash, provide credit and more.

The credit union is formed by individuals and is therefore leaded by the same, the owners are the management of the Union however, if there is more work and transaction they hire employees but the charge remains in the owner's hand.

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The US government and state governments could endorse institutional racism through passive legislation to combat racist attitudes, in addition to less investment in racial equality policies.

It corresponds to the practice of racist acts in public and private institutions of society, such as in companies, universities and the police for example, being a system that is not based on equity in relation to citizens, but on discrimination based on race.

Institutional racism is motivated by structural racism, which is rooted in American society according to history, where blacks were brought from Africa to work in slavery in the English colonies, without protection of their human and civil rights, in addition to suffering violence and persecution.

American history shows that racism is a fact that leads to the loss of opportunities and equality for black people, being perceived by crime rates, jobs and social status.

Therefore, racism must be fought from society, through consistent public information and policies to create a more just society.

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The process to break dormancy by opening the seed coat so that water can enter is scarification.

In order to promote the sprouting, seeds are scarified, which weakens their coating. This is called scarification. A seed's shell can be broken mechanically, which is the most popular method for doing this.

Some seeds are hardened in order to keep them from sprouting in unfavorable weather conditions. Early germination can be fatal for a tiny, defenseless sprout in specific environments and circumstances.

Before they even have a chance to survive, seeds may sprout and perish if their innards are exposed to water at the incorrect moment, such as just before winter. Some seeds' tough shell makes sure that they sprout when they need to in order to survive.

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Tribunes primarily represented the interests of the lower classes in the roman republic.

What was Roman Republic?

The least well-researched periods in Roman history are the early Roman Republic (509-264 BCE) and the reign that came before it (753-509 BCE). Rome didn't start writing its history until the latter part of the third century BCE, by which time it had conquered all of Italy, established itself as a significant player in the ancient world, and engaged in a titanic conflict with Carthage for dominance of the western Mediterranean. The first Roman history were brief summaries of events, but throughout time, historians added both local and Greek folklore to the scant factual sources, such as the texts of some laws and treaties, religious records, and the list of yearly magistrates from the republic's inception onward.

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