The strongest evidence for the biological basis of language is the recent identification of a "linguistic gene sequence on the eighteenth chromosomal pair."
The recent identification of a "linguistic gene sequence on the eighteenth chromosomal pair" provides the strongest evidence for the biological basis of language. This discovery suggests that there is a genetic component involved in language acquisition and development. The identification of a specific gene sequence associated with language supports the notion that our ability to acquire and use language is rooted in our biology.
While the other options listed in the question also provide evidence related to language acquisition, they do not directly point to the biological basis of language. The phonetic similarity between most languages may suggest patterns and relationships among languages, but it does not speak to the biological mechanisms underlying language acquisition. The fact that only human beings can acquire language is certainly significant, but it is more a statement about the uniqueness of human language rather than its biological basis. The consistent timing and order of language acquisition around the world, despite cultural variations, may indicate the universality of language development, but it does not explicitly address the biological aspect.
In contrast, the identification of a "linguistic gene sequence" on a specific chromosome provides direct evidence linking genetics to language. This finding suggests that certain genes play a role in shaping our linguistic abilities. It opens up avenues for further research into understanding how these genes function and interact with other factors to influence language acquisition and development.
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which word most closely translates the japanese word kami?
The word that most closely translates the Japanese word "kami" is "god" or "spirit."
What does the word "kami" mean?In Shinto, the indigenous religion of Japan, the word "kami" refers to a divine or sacred spirit. Kami may be thought of as gods or goddesses, but they are not deities in the way that the Western concept of a god or goddess suggests. Kami is often connected to natural features such as mountains, rivers, trees, and rocks, as well as to ancestors, heroes, and other spiritual entities. They are revered and worshipped in Shinto shrines and festivals, and it is believed that they have the power to influence the course of human events and nature.
Therefore, the word that most closely translates the Japanese word "kami" is "god" or "spirit."
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