Income Statements under Absorption Costing and Variable Costing

The demand for aloe vera hand lotion, one of numerous products manufactured by Smooth Skin Care Products Inc., has dropped sharply because of recent competition from a similar product. The company's chemists are currently completing tests of various new formulas, and it is anticipated that the manufacture of a superior product can be started on December 1, one month in the future. No changes will be needed in the present production facilities to manufacture the new product because only the mixture of the various materials will be changed.

The controller has been asked by the president of the company for advice on whether to continue production during November or to suspend the manufacture of aloe vera hand lotion until December 1. The controller has assembled the following pertinent data:

Smooth Skin Care Products Inc.
Income Statement—Aloe Vera Hand Lotion
For the Month Ended October 31
Sales (400,000 units) $32,000,000
Cost of goods sold 28,330,000
Gross profit $3,670,000
Selling and administrative expenses 4,270,000
Loss from operations $(600,000)
The production costs and selling and administrative expenses, based on production of 400,000 units in October, are as follows:

Direct materials $15 per unit
Direct labor 17 per unit
Variable manufacturing cost 35 per unit
Variable selling and administrative expenses 10 per unit
Fixed manufacturing cost $1,530,000 for October
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 270,000 for October
Sales for November are expected to drop about 20% below those of the preceding month. No significant changes are anticipated in the fixed costs or variable costs per unit. No extra costs will be incurred in discontinuing operations in the portion of the plant associated with aloe vera hand lotion. The inventory of aloe vera hand lotion at the beginning and end of November is expected to be inconsequential.

Required:

Question Content Area
1. Prepare an estimated income statement in absorption costing form for November for aloe vera hand lotion, assuming that production continues during the month.

Smooth Skin Care Products Inc.
Estimated Income Statement—Absorption Costing—Aloe Vera Hand Lotion
For the Month Ending November 30

Sales
$Sales
32,000,000
Cost of goods sold:

Direct materials
$Direct materials

Direct labor
Direct labor

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Selling and administrative expenses:

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Question Content Area
2. Prepare an estimated income statement in variable costing form for November for aloe vera hand lotion, assuming that production continues during the month.

Smooth Skin Care Products Inc.
Estimated Income Statement—Variable Costing—Aloe Vera Hand Lotion
For the Month Ending November 30

$- Select -
Variable cost of goods sold:

$- Select -

- Select -

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blank

blank - Select -

$- Select -

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Fixed costs:

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Step-by-step explanation:

we know from the laws of motion that in the equation

h = 20t - 1.86t²

the gravitational acceleration is in the factor of the t² term.

h = v0t + 1/2 × g × t²

v0 being the initial velocity (20 m/s).

and we can therefore see, that the gravitational acceleration "a" on Mars is 2×1.86 = 3.72 m/s²

(a)

the velocity v after 2 seconds is (first law of motion)

v = v0 + at = 20 - 3.72×2 = 12.56 m/s

gravity pulling down, so negative acceleration.

(b)

first we need the time when the rock is at 25 m.

25 = 20t - 1.86t²

0 = -1.86t² + 20t - 25

the solution to a quadratic equation is always

x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac))/(2a)

in our case

x = t

a = -1.86

b = 20

c = -25

t = (-20 ± sqrt(400 - 4×-1.86×-25))/(2×-1.86) =

= (-20 ± sqrt(214))/-3.72

t1 = (-20 + 14.62873884...)/-3.72 =

= 1.443887409... s ≈ 1.44 s

t2 = (-20 - 14.62873884...)/-3.72 =

= 9.308800763... s ≈ 9.31 s

that means, on its way up the rock reached 25m after

1.44 s.

on its way down the rock reached 25 m after

9.31 s.

velocity 0 (the rock came to a stop before falling back down) was after

0 = 20 - 3.72t

3.72t = 20

t = 20/3.72 = 5.376344086... s

that means the rock was falling after this point back to the ground and was gaining speed again.

that accelerating phase until the rock was again at 25 m was

9.308800763... - 5.376344086... = 3.932456677... s

long

the velocity at these points was

v-up = 20 - 3.72×1.443887409... = 14.62873884... m/s ≈

≈ 14.63 m/s

v-down = 0 + 3.72×3.932456677... = 14.62873884... m/s ≈

≈ 14.63 m/s

as expected : the rock did a perfectly symmetric flight path between the two 25 m marks.

so time and speed on both sides had to be identical.

but we have proven it.

Answer:

a)  12.56 m/s

b) up:  14.63 m/s (2 d.p.)

   down:  -14.63 m/s (2 d.p.)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{9 cm}\underline{The Constant Acceleration Equations (SUVAT)}\\\\s = displacement in m (meters)\\u = initial velocity in m s$^{-1}$ (meters per second)\\v = final velocity in m s$^{-1}$ (meters per second)\\a = acceleration in m s$^{-2}$ (meters per second per second)\\t = time in s (seconds)\\\\When using SUVAT, assume the object is modeled\\ as a particle and that acceleration is constant.\end{minipage}}[/tex]

The average gravitational acceleration on Mars is 3.721 m/s² (about 38% of that of Earth).  The fact that the rock is thrown from the surface of Mars rather than the surface of Earth is of no consequence when using the equations of constant acceleration (SUVAT equations) as long as acceleration is not used in the calculations.

Given:

[tex]s=20t-1.86t^2, \quad u=20, \quad t=2[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Using }\: s&=\dfrac{1}{2}(u+v)t\\\\\implies 20(2)-1.86(2)^2 & = \dfrac{1}{2}(20+v)(2)\\\\32.56 & = 20+v\\\\v & = 32.56-20\\\\v & = 12.56\:\: \sf m/s\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the rock after 2 s is 12.56 m/s.

Find the time when the height of the rock is 25 m:

[tex]\begin{aligned}20t-1.86t^2 & = s\\\implies 20t-1.86t^2 & = 25\\1.86t^2-20t+25 & = 0\end{aligned}[/tex]

Quadratic Formula

[tex]x=\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}\quad\textsf{when }\:ax^2+bx+c=0[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]a=1.86, \quad b=-20, \quad c=25[/tex]

[tex]\implies t=\dfrac{-(-20) \pm \sqrt{(-20)^2-4(1.86)(25)} }{2(1.86)}[/tex]

[tex]\implies t=\dfrac{20 \pm \sqrt{214}}{3.72}[/tex]

[tex]\implies t=9.308800763..., 1.443887409...[/tex]

Therefore, the height of the rock is 25 m when:

To find the velocity (v) of the rock at these times, substitute the found values of t into the equation, along with s = 25 and u 20 m/s:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Using }\: s&=\dfrac{1}{2}(u+v)t\\\\\implies v & = \dfrac{2s}{t}-u\\\\v & = \dfrac{2(25)}{t}-20\\\\v & = \dfrac{50}{t}-20\\\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

When t = 1.443887409...s

[tex]\implies v=\dfrac{50}{1.443887409...}-20=14.63\:\: \sf m/s \: \:(2\:d.p.)[/tex]

When t = 9.308800763...s

[tex]\implies v=\dfrac{50}{9.308800763...}-20=-14.63\:\: \sf m/s \: \:(2\:d.p.)[/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the rock when its height is 25 m is:

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The experimental probability that only 2 of 4 children in a family are boys is 50%.

Experimental probability refers to the chance of an expected success being achieved in a series of experiments conducted.

Experimental probability is the number of times that the expected success occurs as a fraction of the total number of times the experiment was conducted.

Like all probabilities, the experimental probability is based on the likelihood that what the experimenter expects is achieved.

Expected number of boys = 2

The number of children in the family = 4

Experimental probability = 50% (2/4 x 100)

Thus, we can conclude, based on the experimental probability, that 50% (or 2) of the 4 children in the family are boys.

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Answer:

15%

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Count samples with one H

Why; Only 1 of 4 children  in families are boys. The problem is simulated with samples.

Step 2: Count samples with only one H.

Why; The H represents the one boy in the family.

Step 3: Add the samples you counted with one H.

Answer: Your answer should be 3/20 after you change it into a percentage your final answer is 15%

Answer:

135

Step-by-step explanation:

You can add the number which are in negative o

as well

The number is in descending order by 4.

Then add the first and last number i.e.

433+107===> 540

divide 540 by 4

540/4

= 135

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

75/100

75/100=0.75

0.75*48 =36

Answer:

1.05

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 30% of 70 is [tex]30\% \times 70 = \frac{30}{100} \times 70 = 0.3 \times 70 = 21[/tex], so the question becomes "21 is what percent of 2000?"

To answer this, we can solve for [tex]x[/tex] in the equation [tex]21 = x\% \times 2000[/tex], which is:

[tex]21 = x\% \times 2000\\21 = \frac{x}{100} \times 2000\\21 = 20x\\x=\frac{21}{20}=1.05[/tex]

So the answer is 1.05 percent.

Based on the given coordinate grid, and the increment for each grid line, the coordinates of point A is ( fraction negative 1 and 1 over 4, fraction 3 over 4) or (-1¹/₄, ³/₄).

The x-value of point A is said to be 5 grid lines to the left of y-axis. This means that the x value will be negative.

The increments are 1/4 so the x-value is:
= -1/4 x 5

= -1¹/₄

The y-value is given by the 3 grid lines above the x-axis which means that this value is positive:

= 1/4 x 3

= 3 /4

The coordinates of A are:

(-1¹/₄, ³/₄)

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Answer: If one angle of a parallelogram is a right angle, then all other angles would also be right angles and the parallelogram would be a rectangle.

Answer:

290 + 5m = 985

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information:

From the given information, we can create the following equation:

Initial payment plus extra amount each month for 5 months equals total payment.

⇒ 290 + 5m = 985

To solve the equation:

Subtract 290 from both sides:

⇒ 290 + 5m - 290 = 985 - 290

⇒ 5m = 695

Divide both sides by 5:

⇒ 5m ÷ 5 = 695 ÷ 5

⇒ m = 139

Therefore, the extra amount George paid each month was $139.

Answer: [tex]\Large\boxed{290+5m=985}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information

Initial cost = $290

Total cost = $985

Number of months = 5 months

Cost each month = ?

Set variable

Let [ m ] be the cost each month

The equation in verble sense

Initial paid + Extra each month = Total cost

Convert verbal equation to mathematical sense

$290 + 5m = $290

Therefore, to find the extra amount paid each month, the equation is [tex]\Large\boxed{290+5m=985}[/tex]

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXTRA The following will be solving the derived equation, please ignore this part if it is useless for you.

Given equation

290 + 5m = 985

Subtract 290 on both sides

290 + 5m - 290 = 985 - 290

5m = 695

Divide 5 on both sides

5m / 5 = 695 / 5

m = $139

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

Answer:

45 405 415 425 435 445

Step-by-step explanation:

this are the pattern of 6 numbers multiplying by number 5 to get the number starts with 4

Answer:

4,20,100,500,1500,8500.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

37°

Step-by-step explanation:

• recall that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle

  is equal to 180°

Then

The measure of the two other angles :

= 180 - 106

= 74°

The measure of each of the equal angles :

= 74 ÷ 2

= 37°

Answer:

the 2 angles r 37

Step-by-step explanation:

the angles of triangle sums up to 180, and lets call the unknown angle x, since they're both equal, x+x=2x

so when 3 angles of triangle adds up, we get 180

106+2x=180

2x=180-106
2x=74, divide both sides by 2 to get x

x=74/2

x=37

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST OF IT HELPED :)

Answer:

18.8 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The circumference is [tex]\displaystyle{C = 2\pi r}[/tex]. The diameter is two times of radius which can be expressed as [tex]\displaystyle{d = 2r}[/tex].

We can rewrite the equation of circumference as [tex]\displaystyle{C = \pi d}[/tex]. Thus, substitute d = 6 in:

[tex]\displaystyle{C = 6\pi}\\\\\displaystyle{C = 18.849}[/tex]

Rounding to the nearest tenth, we will get:

[tex]\displaystyle{C = 18.8 \ \sf \ inches}[/tex]

Hence, the circumference is 18.8 inches.

The 4.2 inches base length and 36 in.² area of the given triangle and the 5.6 inches base length of the similar triangle gives the area of the similar triangle as 64 square inches

Area of a triangle = (Base length × Height)/2

Area of the given triangle = 36 in.²

Base length of the given triangle = 4.2 inches

Base length of the similar triangle = 5.6 inches

Therefore;

Area of the given triangle = (Base length × Height)/2

Which gives;

36 = (4.2 × h)/2

Where;

h = Height of the given triangle

36 × 2 = 4.2 × h

[tex]h = \mathbf{\frac{36 \times 2}{4.2}} = 17 \frac{1}{7} [/tex]

Height of the given triangle, h = 17+ 1/7

The ratio of corresponding sides of similar triangles are the same, which gives;

[tex] \frac{5.6}{4.2} = \frac{h'}{17 \frac{1}{7}} [/tex]

Where;

h' = The height of the similar triangle

Which gives;

[tex] h' = \frac{5.6}{4.2} \times 17 \frac{1}{7} = 22 \frac{6}{7} [/tex]

The area, A', of the similar triangle is therefore;

[tex] A' = \frac{1}{2} \times 5.6 \times 22 \frac{6}{7} = 64 [/tex]

The area can also be obtained using the scale factor of area as follows;

Which gives;

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The algebraic expression that represents the number of hours Anna and Tamara traveled the first two days is (2x - 1) hours.

We are told that;

On the first day, Anna and Tamara stop for sightseeing and lost 2 hours of travel time.

On the second day, they did not stop for lunch and gained 1 hour.

Now, we are told that x is the number of hours driven per day. Thus, for two days, number of hours driven is expressed as 2x.

Now, since they lost 2 hours on the first day, then total hours travelled is;

2x - 2 hours

On the second day, they gained 1 hour. Thus;

Final total number of hours traveled = 2x - 2 + 1

Final total number of hours traveled = (2x - 1) hours

Thus, we can conclude that the algebraic expression that represents how many hours Anna and Tamara traveled the first two days is (2x - 1) hours.

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Answer:

you better give me brainliest

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is the first two

Answer:

shown below

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at the white squares, count them. 1, 2, 3. the next will be 4 and 5. draw 4 white squares, then house it in black squares like the others. to know if u did it right, count the black squares, there should be 8, then 9.

Hello,

The triangle be right only if : 18² = 8² + 12²

We have : 18² = 18 × 18 = 324

and 8² + 12² = 8 × 8 + 12 × 12 = 208

324 ≠ 208 → the triangle can not be a right triangle

This count is a discrete random variable (option A).

A discrete random variable is a variable that contains integers that can only be a limited number of possible values.  A discrete random variable is can contain only a finite set of numbers .

An example of discrete random variable is the number of students in the first period class. It is impossible for the number of students in the class to go on indefinitely.

Discrete random variable has the following properties:

A continous random variable is a variable that has an infinite number.

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The theorem used and the angle measures are:

D. corresponding angles postulate

m∠1 = 150°, m∠2 = 150°

According to the corresponding angles postulate, if two angles lie on same relative corner along a transversal that cuts two parallel lines (corresponding angles), then their measures are equal.

Thus, ∠1 and ∠2 are corresponding angles, therefore:

m∠1 = m∠2 [corresponding angles postulate]

Given the following:

m∠1 = (50x − 50)∘,

m∠2 = (20x + 70)∘

Therefore, we would have:

50x − 50 = 20x + 70

Subtract 20x from both sides

50x − 50 - 20x = 20x + 70 - 20x

30x − 50 = 70

Add 50 to both sides of the equation

30x − 50 + 50 = 70 + 50

30x = 120

Divide both sides by 30

30x/30 = 120/30

x = 4

Plug in the value of x

m∠1 = (50x − 50) =  50(4) − 50 = 150°

m∠2 = (20x + 70)∘ = 20(4) + 70 = 150°

Thus, the answer is: D. corresponding angles postulate

m∠1 = 150°, m∠2 = 150°

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The value of  values of t for which the ball's height is 7 meters then is 4.79secs.

Velocity can be regarded as a vector measurement of the rate as well as direction of motion.

It is the the speed at which something moves in one direction and with the given velocity, the time as well as the distance can be calculated as :

Given:

h=2+25t-5t^2

But h=7

Then 2+25t-5t^2=7

-5t^2++25t +2-7=0

-5t^2+25t -5=0

we can then factorize as :

-5(t^2+5t -1)=0

Solving the equation using quadratic formula, the the roots of equations are: 4.79  and -5.0

The value of  values of t for which the ball's height is 7 meters then is 4.79secs.

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COMPLETE QUESTION :

A ball is thrown from an initial height of 2 meters with an initial upward velocity of 25 m/s . The ball's height h (in meters) after t seconds is given by the following. h=2+25t-5t^2

Find all values of t for which the ball's height is 7 meters.

Round your answer(s) to the nearest hundredth.

The value of the stock a year ago is $7778

The given parameters are:

Depreciation rate, r = 10%

Value of investment today, V(t) = $7000

The value of the stock a year ago is then calculated as:

Value of investment today = Value of investment last year * (1 - Depreciation rate)

Substitute the known values in the above equation

7000 = Last year * (1 - 10%)

Evaluate the difference of 1 and 10%

7000 = Last year * (90%)

Divide both sides by 90%

Last year = 7778

Hence, the value of the stock a year ago is $7778

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Answer:

D is the correct answer -3+8=5 ,1+4=5

Answer: 5 times

Step-by-step explanation: The distance from his house to school and back is 0.4 km. Since he traveled 2km in a week, we have to divide 2 by0.4. 0.4x5 = 2 so he went to school 5 times a week.

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider an isoscles trapezoid with angles 75° and 105°.

The circumference of the circles from biggest to smallest are; 30π, 15π and 7.5π

The formula for area of a circle is;

A = πr²

In geometry, the area enclosed by a circle of radius r is πr². Here the Greek letter π represents the constant ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159.

The area of a circle formula is useful for measuring the region occupied by a circular field or a plot. Suppose, if you have a circular table, then the area formula will help us to know how much cloth is needed to cover it completely.

The area formula will also help us to know the boundary length i.e., the circumference of the circle. Does a circle have volume? No, a circle doesn't have a volume

Area of entire circle is 706 cm².

Thus;

πr² = 706

r² = 706/π

r = √(706/π)

r ≈ 15

Circumference of biggest circle = 2πr

Circumference of biggest circle = 2π * 15

Circumference of biggest circle = 30π

Circumference of second biggest circle = 2π * (15/2)

Circumference of second biggest circle = 15π

Circumference of smallest circle = 2π * (15/4)

Circumference of smallest circle = 7.5π

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From the given functions, of the cost, c(x) = 300 + 260•x, and revenue, r(x) = 300•x - x², we have;

First part;

The values of x to break-even are;

x = 30, or x = 10

Second part;

The profit function, P(x) is presented as follows;

P(x) = x•(40 - x) - 300

Third part;

The cost is c(x) = 300 + 260•x

Revenue is r(x) = 300•x - x²

First part;

At the break even point, we have;

Which gives;

300 + 260•x = 300•x - x²

x² + 260•x - 300•x + 300 = 0

Factoring the above quadratic equation gives;

x² - 40•x + 300 = (x - 30)•(x - 10) = 0

At the break even point, x = 30, or x = 10

The values of x at the break even point are;

Second part;

Profit = Revenue - Cost

The profit function, P(x), is therefore;

P(x) = r(x) - c(x)

Which gives;

P(x) = (300•x - x²) - (300 + 260•x)

P(x) = 300•x - x² - 300 - 260•x

P(x) = 300•x - 260•x - x² - 300

P(x) = 40•x - x² - 300

The profit function is therefore;

Third part;

When 10 more units are sold than the break even point, we have;

x = 30 + 10 = 40 or x = 10 + 10 = 20

The profit at x = 40 or x = 20 are;

P(40) = 40•(40 - 40) - 300 = -300

When the number of units sold, x = 40, the profit is, P(40) = -($300) unexpected loss

At x = 20, we have;

P(20) = 20•(40 - 20) - 300 = 100

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Answer:

  $264.78

Step-by-step explanation:

The government pays the interest on Briana's loan while she is in school. Her monthly payments will be for a loan of $26,000. The amount of the payment can be found from the amortization formula, or using a calculator or spreadsheet.

For a loan of principal amount P at annual rate r for t years, the monthly payment is ...

  A = P(r/12)/(1 -(1 +r/12)^(-12t)) = $26000(0.04125/12)/(1 -(1 +0.04125/12)^(-120)) = $264.78

Briana's monthly payment after she graduates is $264.78.

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometric sequence

General form of a geometric sequence:

[tex]a_n=ar^{n-1}[/tex]

where:

Given values:

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve:

[tex]\implies a_5=400(0.5)^{5-1}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a_5=400(0.5)^{4}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a_5=400(0.0625)[/tex]

[tex]\implies a_5=25[/tex]

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[tex]\stackrel{\stackrel{total~amount}{goal}}{481}~~ = ~~22(lawn)\implies \cfrac{481}{22}=lawn\implies \stackrel{rounded}{22}\approx lawn[/tex]