How does the initiation phase of translation differ between eukaryotic and bacterial species?

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Answer 1

The initiation phase of translation differs between eukaryotic and bacterial species by option(c) and (d) i.e, The location of the start codon is more variable in eukaryotic species and Eukaryotic mRNAs have a cap at the 5' end that facilitates binding to the ribosome

The ribosome assembles with the initial tRNA, the mRNA, and other components at the initiation ("starting") stage to allow translation to start. Elongation ("middle"): During this phase, tRNAs transport amino acids to the ribosome where they are joined to create a chain.

Prokaryotic translation initiation takes place on 70S ribosomes while eukaryotic translation initiation does so on 80S ribosomes, which is the main distinction between the two. A biological process that happens in the cytoplasm is translation, often known as protein synthesis.  

Proteins or protein complexes known as eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) have a role in the initiation stage of eukaryotic translation. These proteins play a crucial role in post-transcriptional gene regulation and aid in stabilizing the development of ribosomal preinitiation complexes around the start codon.

The complete question is:

How does the initiation phase of translation differ between eukaryotic and prokaryotic species? Select all that apply

a. The small ribosomal subunit is not involved in binding the mRNA in eukaryotes

b. A different codon is used as the start codon in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

c. The location of the start codon is more variable in eukaryotic species

d. Eukaryotic mRNAs have a cap at the 5' end that facilitates binding to the ribosome

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Related Questions

If a driver (age 21 or older) runs over and kills someone while under the influence of alcohol, the driver may be charged with?

Answers

Answer:

Intoxication Manslaughter.

Explanation:

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What cloud resource gives vm instances access to a subnet?
a. dashboard
b. address space
c. vnet
d. interface

Answers

interface cloud resource gives VM instances access to a subnet

Cloud computing is the provision of computing resources (storage, processing power, databases, networks, analytics, artificial intelligence, software applications, etc.) over the Internet (the cloud).

There are four main types of cloud computing: private cloud, public cloud, hybrid cloud, and multi-cloud. There are also three main types of cloud computing services: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS).

Resource sharing enables cloud providers and customers to reduce capital expenditures, operating expenses, and total cost of ownership. Multiple cloud service providers work together to share resources and meet dynamic customer demands.

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By 1935, how did many american radicals—including communists and socialists—respond to the new deal?

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They had begun to support the New Deal's relief programs and its encouragement of labor unions.

What is labor unions?

A group of workers organized to advance its members' interests in terms of salaries, benefits, and working conditions members of a labor union with job protection under a collective bargaining agreement with the employer— Seth Sandronsky

A labor union is an organization that acts as a go-between between its members and the company that employs them. The primary goal of labor unions is to empower workers to bargain for better working conditions and other benefits through collective bargaining.

The International Brotherhood of Teamsters is another example of a labor organization, representing a wide range of blue-collar workers such as freight drivers, warehouse workers, sanitation workers, and construction workers. The union bargains for its members' salaries, benefits, and working conditions.

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Which russian revolutionary espoused terrorism as a means for spreading revolution, was thrown out of the communist party, and was assassinated by communist agents?

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Leon Trotsky Russian revolutionary espoused terrorism as a means for spreading revolution, was thrown out of the communist party, and was assassinated by communist agents.

The definition of a revolution is the movement of one object around a center or another object, a forceful overthrow of a government by the people, or any sudden or grand change.

An example of revolution is the movement of the earth around the sun. A revolution is a very sharp change made to something. The word comes from Latin and is related to the word revolution (which means a turnaround).A revolution is a successful attempt by a large group of people to change the political system of their country by force.

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Gresham sykes identified the pains of imprisonment as ________ that prisoners experience.

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Gresham Sykes identified the pains of imprisonment as an opportunist that prisoners experience.

Sykes (1958/2007) argued that five basic deprivations characterize prison life, collectively known as "prisoners' distress". These were the loss of freedom, desirable goods and services, heterosexual relationships, autonomy, and security.

"Incarceration pain" is one of the most important concepts in the sociology of incarceration. First introduced by Gresham Sykes in 1958, it has since been taken up by generations of writers and applied to an increasingly diverse range of contexts, populations, and activities.

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What kind of attack simulation detects vulnerabilities and attempts to exploit them?

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Penetration testing simulation detects vulnerabilities and attempts to exploit them.

How Does Penetration Testing Work?

A penetration test, often known as a pen test, is an effort to assess the security of an IT system by carefully attempting to exploit flaws. Operating system problems, application and service issues, inappropriate setups, and dangerous end-user behavior are some examples of these vulnerabilities.

The effectiveness of defensive systems and end-user compliance with security regulations can both be validated through such examinations. Typically, manual or automated technologies are used for penetration testing in order to gradually compromise servers, endpoints, web applications, wireless networks, network devices, mobile devices, and other potential sources of exposure.

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who do you think is responsible for taking steps to improve your locality or city?

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Answer:

i think all the people of the city and locality are responsible for taking steps to improve my locality and city.

A community's or city's improvement is a shared duty involving many stakeholders. Even though it can be difficult to place complete blame on one particular organization, there are important players who are vital in fostering change.

First and foremost, local governments and municipal authorities are heavily responsible for formulating and carrying out policies, building infrastructure, and offering fundamental services. They are responsible for safeguarding safety, preserving public areas, and advancing sustainable development.

Second, community members and locals must actively engage and take part in local activities, volunteer, and promote a feeling of community and civic duty. Businesses and private sector groups can also make a difference by encouraging sustainable habits, funding regional initiatives, and generating employment opportunities.

Effective and inclusive reform requires cooperation between these businesses, as well as with nonprofits, academic institutions, and other community organizations. In the end, it is a shared duty where everyone has a role to play and contributes their knowledge, abilities, and suggestions to improve the neighborhood or city for all of its citizens.

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Web 3.0 is a distributed collection of ""linked data"" on the web that is structured to make searches more effective. this is also known as the:_____

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Web 3.0 is a distributed collection of "linked data" on the web that is structured to make searches more effective. this is also known as the semantic web.

Semantic web means the power of recognizing, understanding, perceiving, and ten accordingly responding. We know Web 3.0 is based on Artificial intelligence and Machine learning where semantic plays an integral role as it defines role as it defines the interactive level.

Component of Web 3.0 that describes things in away that computers can understand. Web 3.0 offers some way for people to explain information specified computers can start to know relationships among concepts and topics.

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What did the greeks establish as they began to recover from two centuries of economic devastation and population decimation?

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It paved the way for Greeks to imitate Near Eastern and Egyptian statuary.

We can see Greek family values based on Penelope who waited for Odysseus for 10 years to come home and did not want to marry any of the suitors. His Son is also always on his side and believes that he'll come back. Even his dog is faithful and is one of the rare Ithacians who recognizes him.

Greek mythology is a religion, a set of beliefs that the Old Greeks believed in. Like today we have Christianity, Buddhism, Islam, and many other religions, so did the Old Greeks have their own religion, or something we refer to as mythology nowadays. Their mythology was polytheistic, meaning they believed in many gods such as Zeus, Hera, Hades, Poseidon, etc. and many different beings such as Medusa, Pegasus, Minotaur, etc.

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What specific event really made it possible for the three laws of planetary motion to be discovered?we now know that the orbit of a stable planet around a star like the sun is always in the shape of:_________

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Event which really made it possible for the three laws of planetary motion to be discovered was when Tycho Brahe passed away, his aide had complete access to all of his data.

We now know that the orbit of a stable planet around a star like the Sun is always in the shape of an ellipse

More about planetary motion

Johannes Kepler developed three laws to describe the physics of planetary motion. According to the first law, planets orbit the Sun as one of their elliptical targets as they move through space.

According to the second law, when the planet revolves around the ellipse, the radius of the vector connecting it to the Sun sweeps out identical areas in same amounts of time.

The third law states that the ratio of the squares of the orbital period for two planets is equal to the ratio of the cubes of their mean orbit radius

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When it comes to research findings on interpersonal relationships, including romantic connections, which phrase is the most accurate?

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Birds of a feather flock together is the most accurate phrase.

What is the phrase?

A phrase is a set of words that function as a grammatical unit in syntax and grammar. For example, the English phrase "the extremely joyful squirrel" is a noun phrase that includes the adjective phrase "very happy." Phrases can be made up of a single word or a whole sentence. An adjective phrase is a combination of words in a sentence that describe a noun or pronoun. In an adjective phrase, the adjective might appear at the beginning, end, or center of the phrase. In the sentence, the adjective phrase might come before or after the noun or pronoun.

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According to jesus, what are the two greatest commandments?

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Answer: The First Great Commandment Was... Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind

The Second Greatest Commandment was... Thou shalt love thy Neighbour as thyself

The ____________ alone has the right to approve or deny the president’s appointments of ____________ approval for these nominees requires___________

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The Senate alone has the right to approve or deny the president’s appointments of federal judges approval for these nominees requires a simple majority.

The upper house of the small elected body that makes the laws for the nation, the United States Congress, is the United States Senate. There are two senatorial representatives chosen by each state in the US.

The only body with the authority to accept or reject the president's nominations for federal judges is the Senate, and a simple majority is needed to confirm these candidates.

The Senate alone has the authority to approve treaties, give advice, and confirm any presidential nominations that need to be confirmed by the Senate.

However, there are two exceptions to this rule: any contract involving international trade and the nomination of individuals to the Vice Presidency, which all require House approval.

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What is the difference between explaining contract forms and crossing the line into the unauthorized practice of law?

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The difference between explaining contract forms and crossing the line into the unauthorized practice of law is that contract forms give clients options but never reveal to them as to what they should do.

A contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties where both the parties are in sound state of mind and abiding by other criteria for signing the agreement, as states by the Contract Law.

To become a proper agreement there should be two consenting parties, where a proposal should be offered and be accepted by the other party, after which it becomes a promise and has to be abided by both the contracting parties.

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Which two factors contributed to the stock market crash?

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Explanation:

By then, production had already declined and unemployment had risen, leaving stocks in great excess of their real value. Among the other causes of the stock market crash of 1929 were low wages, the proliferation of debt, a struggling agricultural sector and an excess of large bank loans that could not be liquidated

The condition for onset of turbulent flow is that the reynolds number reaches what value?

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The condition for the onset of turbulent flow is that the Reynolds number reaches the 2000 value.

The transition from laminar to turbulent flow in a Pipe depends upon the value of a mathematical quantity equal to the average velocity of flow times the diameter of the tube times the mass density of the fluid divided by its absolute Viscosity.

This mathematical quantity, a pure number without dimensions, became known as the Reynolds number and was subsequently applied to other types of flow that are completely enclosed or that involve a moving object completely immersed in a fluid.

Reynolds number, in fluid mechanics, a criterion of whether fluid flow is absolutely Steady Cstreamlined, or laminar) or on the average steady with small unsteady fluctuations turbulent).

Whenever the Reynolds number is less than about 2000, flow in a Pipe is generally laminar, Whereas, at values greater than 2000, flow is usually turbulent. Actually, the transition between laminar and turbulent flow occurs hot at a specific value of the Reynolds number.

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The client-centered therapist strives to use an approach that is best described as:_________

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The client-centered therapist strives to use an approach that is best described as behavior.

Client-centered therapy, or person-centered therapy, is a non-directive approach to talk therapy. The therapist primarily acts as a guide or source of support for the client, but the client must actively take the reins during each therapy session.

Emphasize patient or client autonomy and the right to choose goals and/or interventions based on identified service needs.

The goal of a client-centered therapist is to enhance self-esteem and embrace the experience. Client-centered therapists enable clients to live a full life of self-awareness, free from defensiveness, guilt, and anxiety.

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The goddess of good luck is select one: a. durga. b. lakshmi. c. saraswati. d. kali.

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Answer:

can I see the actual article

The inner cell mass of the trophoblast developments into the primary germ layers which are named the _______, _______, and _______

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The inner cell mass of the trophoblast developments into the primary germ layers which are named the endoderm , ectoderm and mesoderm

What is trophoblast developments?

During early pregnancy, the membrane of cells that forms the wall of a blastocyst and also gives nourishment to the embryo before developing into part of the placenta.

Trophoblasts are cells that form the outer layer of a blastocyst and supply nourishment to the embryo before developing into a substantial portion of the placenta.

A thin layer of cells that assists a developing embryo in attaching to the uterine wall, protects the embryo, and becomes part of the placenta.

While the trophoblast eventually gives rise to the outer chorionic sac and the fetal component of the placenta, the pluriblast gives rise to all embryonic tissues as well as some extraembryonic membranes.

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What ardms specialty area should a sonographer be credentialed in to perform sonography of the carotid arteries?

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Vascular Technology is the ARDMS specialty area should a sonographer be credentialed in to perform sonography of the carotid arteries.

What is Vascular Technology?The vascular team includes vital members such as vascular sonography technologists. They collaborate closely with surgeons, cardiologists, and radiologists.Vascular technologists aid doctors in the diagnosis and management of a wide range of vascular system problems. Non-invasive vascular exams are carried out by vascular technologists to check for vascular abnormalities or disease.They are exceptional in the field of medical imaging since they exercise a great deal of independence at work. A vascular technologist's ability to synthesize data from an examination to provide an initial assessment is one of their main duties.The vascular technologist needs to be well-versed in vascular scanning methods and knowledgeable about vascular disease in order to perform this.To correlate the exam results, a comprehensive patient history must be taken. After the examination is complete, they will provide the results to a doctor.

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For humanistic psychologists, many of our behaviors and perceptions are ultimately shaped by whether our ________ is ________ or ________

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For humanistic psychologists, many of our behaviors and perceptions are ultimately shaped by whether our self-concept is positive or negative .

Psychologists study cognitive, emotional, and social techniques and behavior by way of staring at, interpreting, and recording how humans relate to each other and to their environments. They use their findings to help improve procedures and behaviors.

While they attention at the evaluation and treatment of intellectual contamination, many medical psychologists additionally behavior research, teach, seek advice from, broaden programmes, provide forensic testimony, and offer advice for the development of mental fitness regulations.

Psychologists can do studies, that's a very essential contribution academically and clinically, to the profession. A therapist is a broader umbrella time period for experts who're trained—and frequently licensed—to offer a diffusion of treatments and rehabilitation for humans.

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What happens when serious price wars arise occur among competing marketing service providers?

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When serious price wars arise occur among competing marketing service providers all competing service providers profit margins are reduced by price competition.

A product or service can compete with other goods or services on the market only on the basis of price in a process known as price competition. In order to boost sales of their various products and establish themselves as market leaders by having a sizable customer base, competitor businesses frequently engage in price competition.

The profit will be lower if the market is highly competitive. This is due to the fact that customers would prefer the cheapest businesses.

Therefore, when serious price wars arise occur among competing marketing service providers all competing service providers profit margins are reduced by price competition.

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Paintings are part of india's cultural heritage since the prehistoric period. these reflect various themes like nature, religious ideas, festivals, etc.

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Paintings are part of india's cultural heritage since the prehistoric period. these reflect various themes like nature, religious ideas, festivals, etc.

What is Paintings?

Painting is the application of paint, pigment, color, or another substance to a solid surface. The medium is often applied to the base with a brush, but knives, sponges, and airbrushes can also be employed. Painting in art refers to both the act and the result of the action.

Sizing is the initial step in preparing the painting support. It is not a coating or separate layer, but rather a layer that penetrates into the pores of the support fibers, sealing them to prevent the paint from coming into direct touch with them and making them less absorbent.

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At approximately the age of _____ years, two types of romantic involvement occur: casual dating and dating in groups.

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At approximately the age of 14 to 16 years, two types of romantic involvement occur which are  casual dating and dating in groups.

What is romantic experience?

Romantic experience serves the experience that involves the relationship between two parties which involves deep feelings.

It should be noted that At approximately the age of 14 to 16 years, two types of romantic involvement occur which are  casual dating and dating in groups.

Romantic experience could involves :Take them on a romantic retreat.Go on a long walk.provide a meal for them. Watch  a film night. Write a heartfelt letter.

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Piaget used the term ______ to refer to plans of action, based on previous experiences, to be used in similar circumstances

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Piaget used the term schema to refer to plans of action, based on previous experiences, to be used in similar circumstances.

The first person to establish a theory of cognitive development that took schemas into account was Jean Piaget. The schema theory studies how the brain organises knowledge. A schema is a structured chunk of information about a topic or circumstance. It is used to direct present comprehension or behaviour and is based on prior experience.

Schemas are dynamic and they grow and alter in response to new knowledge and experiences, supporting the idea of plasticity in development. Schemas direct how we perceive new information based on previous experiences.

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What is most likely result of applying your own cultural practices and belieds to a situation involving someone from another culture?

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Frustration, anger, and poor service is the result of applying your own cultural practices and beliefs to a situation involving someone from another culture.

Ethnocentrism is the tendency to look at the world primarily from the perspective of one's own culture. Part of ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own race, ethnic or cultural practices are most important or that some or all aspects of its culture are superior to those of other groups.

Understanding cultures is important, as it will help us overcome and prevent racial and ethnic divisions. Racial and ethnic divisions result in misunderstandings, loss of opportunities, and sometimes violence.

Hence, the answer is given and explained above.

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A perspective that explicitly questions basic assumptions about the nature and capabilities of research is known as:_________.

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A perspective that explicitly questions basic assumptions about the nature and capabilities of research is known as postmodern approach.

Postmodernists disagree with the notion that reality has a set, all-encompassing, and timeless base. They contend that since culture varies among communities, develops over time, and is in part dependent on culture, we can legitimately conclude that reality is not the same for everyone.

That is way postmodern perspective focus on nature and capabilities instead of scientific method. The reliance on reasoned discovery via the scientific process is rejected by postmodernism. Postmodernism substitutes appreciation for diversity and a focus on the particular, at the expense of the universal, for scientific research-based logical discovery.

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When raw materials, parts, and other inputs are changed into finished goods such as shoes and cars, it is done by:_______

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When raw materials, parts, and other inputs are changed into concluded goods such as cars, it is done by manufacturing processes.

Manufacturing process

Manufacturing is the procedure of turning raw materials or parts into finished goods via the usage of tools, human labor, machinery, and chemical processing. Manufacturing is integral to the economy. Products were handmade using human labor and primary tools before the Industrial Revolution.

Manufacturing process planning is an element of product lifecycle management (PLM) that assists engineers to author, act, and operate manufacturing data while collaborating to align manufacturing strategies with product design.

4 types of manufacturing process

Casting and molding.

Machining.

Joining.

Shearing and forming.

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Suppose that a person who has been convicted in a high-profile murder case is about to be executed. If the execution goes as planned, then dozens of potential murderers will be dissuaded from committing murders in the future, for fear of being punished with the death penalty. However, there is strong evidence that the person convicted of the high-profile murder is actually innocent, and only you have access to it. According to act-utilitarianism, what should you do

Answers

According to act-utilitarianism, what should you do is to Allow the execution and ignore the evidence, keeping your knowledge to yourself.

What is act Utilitarianism?

This is the belief that when one is engaged in any activity what they have to aim for is to get the greatest net utility from it.

Due to the law, the person here would allow the conviction to go on. This is because it would bring about a greater good in the society in the future by dissuading crime.

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You are a(n) ________ communicator when your intended message is sent accurately in the least amount of time.

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You are a(n) Efficient communicator when your intended message is sent accurately in the least amount of time.

An Efficient communicator is a person who conveys their message very well and is receptive and responsive to others' enter. Individuals who are sturdy communicators talk in a clean, direct manner, the use of easily understood language.

Efficient communicators are capable of concisely getting their ideas throughout, persuading others around them to get at the back of those ideas, and build in addition to keep robust relationships through dialogue. Those abilities nearly usually need to be found out and are even taught in government MBA packages, for instance.

Efficient communicators recognize communique is a -way street. active listening way giving the man or woman you're speaking to your undivided attention. It also way giving cues you are paying interest, inclusive of nodding as they make a point.

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Suppose you live in a country with a proportional tax system. you make $20,000 a year and pay $5,000 in taxes. your friend makes twice as much money as you. what amount can your friend expect to pay in taxes this year? $2,500 $5,000 $10,000 $20,000 Suppose that 5 workers can complete a certain task in 12 days. If there are 4 workers, how many days would it take for them to finish the same task The rosenbergs were charged with the crime of espionage. what is espionage? registering as a communist illegally entering the united states lying to the government spying on the government What marketing strategy would be most effective at helping a fitness professional tell a story and create an instantly recognizable level of service Many___expectations of good customer service are the same, but we must still treat each customer as an individual. The clean catch urine specimen of a child with dysuria, frequency, and fever has a colony count between 50,000 and 100,000 of E. coli. What is the treatment for this child What is the result of subtracting the second equation from the first?- 2x + y = 0-7x + 3y = 2 On the Time Travellers next journey through time in The Time Machine, after he escapes the Morlocks, what is the next animal he sees? how are types of communities classified? At 90 days past due what happens to all cardholder accounts associated with a managing account? Which sentence from richard nixon's acceptance speech reflects an appeal to the "silent majority"? To make cream ice pops, nina uses conical molds that each have a height of 15 cm and a radius of 2 cm. how much ice pop mixture can each mold hold when full? a. 30 pi cubic centimeters b. 10 pi cubic centimeters c. 20pi cubic centimeters d. 60pi cubic centimeters Find the length of one edge of a cube if its lateral surface area is 144 square centimeters. a. 4 cm b. 8 cm c. 6 cm d. 3 cm A person draws a card from a hat. each card is one color, with the following probabilities of being drawn: 1/25 for white, 1/5 for black, 1/10 for red, and 1/15 for pink. what is the probability of pulling a black or red card, written as a reduced fraction? During transpeptidation, nucleophilic attack occurs between the -amine group in the ____ site and the esterified carbon in the ____ site. Please help me with the question below 10 points each pls explain as well or I'll report you thanks :) Ben and jerrys lays off 500 workers during a recession, creating _____ unemployment. A new neighborhood is built close to an old abandoned landfill. what impact(s) could this have on the land near the neighborhood When a local newspaper covers a national story by emphasizing which members of the local community are involved, what category of newsworthiness is at work? One fifth of the sum of 9 and 6 is multiplied by the quotient of 18 divided by the sum of 2 and 4, find the result.please tell me.