DNA profiling relies on an individual's unique set of short tandem repeats within DNA. no two of which are the same between different people, except identical twins.
What is DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer made of two polynucleotide chains that coil around one another to form a double helix and which contains the genetic material necessary for all known creatures, including many viruses, to develop, function, grow, and reproduce. Nucleic acids include DNA and ribonucleic acid.The molecule that carries the genetic information required for an organism to grow and function is called deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA.The structure of DNA is a double helix, which is made up of two connected strands that loop around one another to resemble a twisted ladder.The instructions required for a creature to grow, endure, and reproduce are encoded in its DNA. DNA sequences must be transformed into messages that can be utilized to create proteins, which are the complex molecules that carry out the majority of the work in our bodies, in order to perform these activities.
Learn more about DNA here:
https://brainly.com/question/19238665
#SPJ4
Why is it important for teachers to implement all six levels of bloom's taxonomy in their lesson plans?
It is important that teachers implement all six levels of Bloom's taxonomy in their lesson plans because Bloom's Taxonomy of the Cognitive Domain is structured in levels of increasing complexity – from the simplest to the most complex – and that means that in order to acquire a new skill belonging to the next level, the student must have mastered and acquired the skill of the previous level.
What are the 6 levels and 3 domains of blooms taxonomy elaborate?Bloom's Taxonomy comprises three learning domains:
the cognitiveaffectiveand psychomotorand assigns to each of these domains a hierarchy that corresponds to different levels of learning. It's important to note that the different levels of thinking defined within each domain of the Taxonomy are hierarchical.
With this information, we can conclude that Bloom's taxonomy is a classification system used to define and distinguish different levels of human cognition
Learn more about Bloom's taxonomy in brainly.com/question/7015380
#SPJ1
When this ring is compromised, the gel-like nucleus, which is called the ________________ can ooze out and compress the spinal cord or a spinal nerve
Answer:
Nucleus Pulposus
Explanation:
The intervertebral discs are the shock-absorbing cushions between each pair of vertebrae in your spine. Each disc has a strong outer ring of fibers, called the annulus, and a soft, gelatinous center, called the nucleus pulposus.
How does seed-cutting differ from shelterwood cutting? a. shelterwood cutting removes all trees within a given area. b. shelterwood cutting takes place over several years. c. seed-cutting takes place over several years. d. seed-cutting is more damaging to the natural environment. please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The correct answer is (b) Shelter wood cutting takes place over several years
What is Shelter wood cutting?
Shelter wood cutting is the progressively cutting of the forest, in order to establish the growth of the new generation of the seedlings of a particular species without planting.An even-aged method of establishing and fostering desired natural regeneration is shelter wood harvesting. More sunlight reaches the forest floor to encourage seedling development by removing a mature stand in two to three cuts over five to twenty years.What is a seed tree cut?
A kind of cut when only the trees required for regeneration and reserve trees are removed. produces a new age class and prepares the seed bed for the seed-tree or shelter wood regeneration process in an even-aged or two-aged stand.What is shelter wood cutting pros and cons?
Cutting shelter wood is a more environmentally friendly method of tree harvesting. Clear cutting, however, can provide more resources and is quicker. However, during clear-cutting, the chosen forest is completely destroyed, and everything in the way is removed (including animals).Learn more about Shelter wood cutting
brainly.com/question/24717953
#SPJ4
Describe the structure and function of mirna, snrna, and lncrna, which represent the three major types of noncoding rnas. What are four mechanisms by which lncrna molecules are thought to regulate cellular processes?.
Structure and function of miRNA:
A microRNA (abbreviated miRNA) is a small single-stranded non-coding RNA molecule, containing about 22 nucleotides found in plants, animals and some viruses, that functions in RNA silencing and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. miRNAs function via base-pairing with complementary sequences within mRNA molecules. As a result, these mRNA molecules are silenced, by one or more of the following processes: cleavage of the mRNA strand into two pieces, destabilization of the mRNA through shortening of its poly(A) tail, and less efficient translation of the mRNA into proteins by ribosomes.Structure and function of snRNA:
Small nuclear RNA (snRNA) is a class of small RNA molecules that are found within the splicing speckles and Cajal bodies of the cell nucleus in eukaryotic cells. The length of an average snRNA is approximately 150 nucleotides. They are transcribed by either RNA polymerase II or RNA polymerase III.Their primary function is in the processing of pre-messenger RNA (hnRNA) in the nucleus. They have also been shown to aid in the regulation of transcription factors (7SK RNA) or RNA polymerase II (B2 RNA), and maintaining the telomeres. snRNA are always associated with a set of specific proteins, and the complexes are referred to as small nuclear ribonucleoproteins, snRNP, often pronounced "snurps". Each snRNP particle is composed of a snRNA component and several snRNP-specific proteins.Structure and function of lncRNA?
Long non-coding RNAs (long ncRNAs, lncRNA) are a type of RNA, generally defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein. This arbitrary limit distinguishes long ncRNAs from small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), and other short RNAs. Long intervening/intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs) are sequences of lncRNA which do not overlap protein-coding genes.Four mechanisms by which lncRNAs molecules are thought to regulate cellular processes are:
The majority of lncRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II, as evidenced by PoI-I occupancy, 5‘ caps, histone modifications associated with Pol-II transcriptional elongation, and polyadenylation.lncRNAs play a key regulatory role in the p53 transcriptional response. One of the direct p53 targets in response to DNA damage, a lncRNA called linc-p21 located upstream of CDKN1A gene, was found to act as a transcriptional repressor in the canonical p53 pathway and to play a role in triggering apoptosis. p53 regulates linc-p21 by directly inducing its expression, likely through direct binding to the linc-p21 promoter, while reduction of lincRNA-p21 increases expression of numerous p53-repressed transcripts.Pluripotency-associated lincRNAs were initially discovered in mouse embryonic stem cells. Somatic cell reprogramming to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is accompanied by enriched expression of large intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs).The phenomenon of combinatorial transcriptional regulation by lncRNAs is also found in plants. The transition from vegetative to reproductive development is a highly regulated process that, in many plant species, is sensitive to environmental cues that provide seasonal information to initiate flowering during optimal times of the year.To learn more about lncRNA:
https://brainly.com/question/15234660
#SPJ4
What evidence does the dische test provide that helps confirm that dna was extracted from the strawberries. Why do you think it is relatively easy to isolate dna from strawberries?.
Ripe strawberries are a perfect reference for extracting DNA because they are easy to pulverize and include enzymes called pectinases and cellulases that help to crack down cell walls. And most significant, strawberries have eight documents of each chromosome (they are octoploid), so there is a lot of DNA to separate.
What is extract DNA?Celebrate the line between the strawberry combination and the alcohol. You will witness a white thread-like cloud occurring at this line. This is strawberry DNA. The DNA will clump together and float to the lid of the alcohol layer.The capacity to extract DNA is of immediate importance to studying the hereditary causes of disease and for the development of diagnostics and drugs. It is also important for taking out forensic science, sequencing genomes, detecting bacteria and viruses in the atmosphere, and determining paternity.The purposes of this experiment are to extract DNA from a fruit selection, test the wetness of a soil sample, and complete blood typing and gel electrophoresis. The DNA will be removed using the basic biochemical techniques for separating, refining, and digesting DNA molecules.To learn more about DNA, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/16099437
#SPJ4
What is the chief benefit of using a high and low x-ray energy source with a dxa system?
The chief benefit of using a high and low x-ray energy source with a dxa system is to demonstrate attenuation differences between bone and soft tissue.
A DXA scan typically aids a physician in determining bone density. It might also be useful for figuring out body composition, like the ratio of lean muscle to fat. Two low-energy X-ray beams are used in the dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. This enables the picture to display both bone and soft tissue.
A DXA scan is usually more accurate than a standard X-ray when doctors need to determine whether a patient has low bone density or whether the problem is worsening since it may spot even minute changes in bone loss. The amount of visceral fat that the body accumulates around particular internal organs can also be estimated using the data.
Learn more about DXA scan here:
https://brainly.com/question/5809120
#SPJ4
In a typical monohybrid cross, all of the offspring in which generation will exhibit a single trait without blending?
In F1 mono-hybrid cross, all of the offspring in which generation will exhibit a single trait without blending. It is one parents id homozygous for one allele, and other parents is homozygous for the allele.
Mono-hybrid cross used to identify the dominance relation between two alleles. The hybrid of two organism with homozygous genotype which result in the opposite phenotype for genetic trait.
Mendel start this with the pair of pea plant by two contrasting trait such as tall and other one is dwarf. The cross pollination with each other which resulted that all plants are tall and this is called first hybrid generation or F1 progeny.
To learn more about F1 mono-hybrid cross here
https://brainly.com/question/11162425
#SPJ4
Which nerve is responsible for taste as well as salivation in the anterior oral cavity?
The chorda tympani gives a taste sensation. Salivation in response to oral food is based on visceral reflex arcs within the facial or glossopharyngeal nerve.
The chorda tympani gives taste sensation whereas glossopharyngeal nerve is responsible for mouth salivation.
The submandibular and sublingual salivary glands are innervated by preganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibers that are carried via the chorda tympani, which also gives taste sensation from the front 2/3 of the tongue. There are two cranial nerves that innervate the tongue and are used for taste: the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) and the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX).
Learn more about the loss of taste sensation: https://brainly.com/question/12354581
#SPJ1
Paroxysmal dyspnea, accompanied by wheezing caused by a spasm of the bronchial tubes or by swelling of the mucous membrane, is known as?
Paroxysmal dyspnea and wheezing are symptoms of chronic asthma and are caused by swelling of mucous membrane or bronchial tube spasm.
Your airways may narrow, swell, and create additional mucus if you have asthma. This may make breathing challenging and cause coughing, wheezing when you exhale, and shortness of breath.
Although there is no known therapy for asthma, you can manage it with treatment and an action plan. Monitoring, avoiding triggers, and taking medications are all possible parts of the approach.
To know more about asthma refer:
https://brainly.com/question/13258476
#SPJ4
One of the most fundamental relationships in biology is between _________ and _________
One of the most fundamental relationships in biology is between structure and function.
Fundamental relationship between structure and function in biology:
The principle that structure determines function is fundamental to biology. In other words, how something is set up within an organism allows it to carry out its function (a living thing). Relationships between structure and function are produced by natural selection.
The term "structure" describes the way the (body) is put together, including the bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Next, move on to the cellular level of the organ structure. The function is the way that (the body) operates.
For example, the fundamental units of all living things are cells. There are many billions of cells in the human body. They give the body structure, absorb nutrients from meals, turn those nutrients into energy, and perform certain tasks.
Learn more about structure here:
https://brainly.com/question/699583
#SPJ4
A woman has observed a bump on her external genitalia that over the course of a few weeks seemed to grow into a small cauliflower-like mass. It is not particularly painful, and she has had no other symptoms. This is likely due to Group of answer choices syphilis. chlamydia. human papillomavirus. herpes simplex virus.
A woman observed a bump on her external genitalia that over the course of a few weeks seemed to grow into a small cauliflower-like mass likely due to human papillomavirus.
What is the human papillomavirus?The human papillomavirus is a viral infection caused by different types of viruses and associated with a sexual mode of transmission.
The human papillomavirus generally causes mid to light infections but it must be properly treated in clinical settings.
In conclusion, a woman observed a bump on her external genitalia that over the course of a few weeks seemed to grow into a small cauliflower-like mass likely due to human papillomavirus.
Learn more about the human papillomavirus here:
https://brainly.com/question/3509633
#SPJ1
An igneous rock has large red, black, and green crystals. How else can this rock be accurately described? Fine texture cooled quickly intrusive origin created by lava
Igenous rocks are created by lava colling and cristalization. They can be either intrusive (slow cooling) or extrusive (fast cooling). The option that includes all ingeous rocks is D). created by lava.
What is an igneous rock?Igenous rocks come straight from the interior of the Earth.
A liquid mass of silicate composition coming from the Earth's core erupts out of a volcano as lava.
Since this melted mass comes from the Earth's interior, its temperature is extremely high.
Lava begins to cool and solidify during its ascent to the Earth's surface.
Igneous rocks are produced by the magma cooling and cristalizing when they get in touch with air.
Thre are two types of igneous rocks
• plutonic rocks ⇒ close to the terrestrial crust ⇒ intrusive ⇒ slow cooling
• volcanic rocks ⇒ on the surface ⇒ extrusive ⇒ quick cooling
Among the options, there are three descriptions that match the igneous rocks,
cooled quickly ⇒ this is the case of extrusive rocks, when lava gets in contact with cold air and quickly cristalizes.intrusive origin ⇒ this is the case of magma that slowly cristalizes near the crustcreated by lava ⇒ this is the case of all igneous rocks.If we need to find only one of these options, we could choose option D, created by lava, since it involves all types of ingeous rocks.
You can learn more about igneous rocks at
https://brainly.com/question/23555197
#SPJ1
Based on the punnett square, what is the phenotype of the offspring? hh hh tall short
The correct option is (C) Tall.
The offspring will have a Tall phenotype.
What is dominant and recessive trait?
The relationship between two genetic variants is referred to as dominant. Each gene has two alleles that an individual inherits from each parent. One allele of a gene, known as the dominant gene, will be expressed if the alleles are different. The impact of the other allele, known as the recessive one, is concealed. Even though the dominant trait only exists in one copy, it is always manifested when the connected allele is dominant. Only when both of the related alleles are recessive do recessive features manifest themselves.For instance, a tree with genotypes (Th) and (TT) will both be tall, while only a tree with genotype (hh) will be short.Learn more about the dominant and recessive trait with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/21065630
#SPJ4
I understand that the question you are looking for is "The Punnett square predicts the ratio of genotypes in the offspring, based on the genotypes of the parents. In this cross, tallness (H) is dominant to shortness (h). Based on the Punnett square, what is the phenotype of the offspring?
(a) HH
(b) Hh
(c) Tall
(d) Short"
If plaque ruptures and weakens the artery walls, a(n) _______________ may form leading to ischemia
The ________ are characterized by having; average diameter of 30 µm, thin adventitia, and often an incomplete media.
Answer: venules
Explanation:
In the investigation of whether stretching before running prevents muscle cramps in calves, what would be the control group?
In the investigation of whether stretching before running prevents muscle cramps in calves, the control group would be a group of people who did not do stretching before running.
In a scientific experiment, a control group is a subset of participants who are not included in the main experiment and whose outcomes are unaffected by the independent variable under study. By isolating the effects of the independent variable on the experiment, this can help rule out other possible explanations for the findings of the experiment.Positive control groups, untreated control groups, and negative control groups are the three primary categories of control groups. Positive control group can demonstrate that the experiment is running as intended.Negative control groups are those where the experiment's settings are designed to produce a poor result. Untreated control group is merely observed to allow for the comparison of its outcomes of the treatment group.Thus this is an example of untreated control group where the control group is not given the treatment i.e., stretching before running so that it can be determined whether stretching before running prevents muscle cramps in calves.
learn more about control group here: https://brainly.com/question/24708013
#SPJ4
A woman is heterozygous for a rare dominant autosomal genetic disease, neurofibromatosis. she marries a normal man (homozygous recessive for neurofibromatosis), who has red-green color blindness, an x-linked recessive trait. they have children. if the woman is homozygous for normal vision, what is the chance they will have a daughter with color blindness?
No daughter (0%) will have the color blindness.
How to make a cross to find the genotype of the offspring?Genotype of woman with normal vision = XX
Genotype of man with color blindness = XYᵇ
Gametes formed from woman = X and X
Gametes formed from man = Xᵇ and Y
Crossing both the parents (Using Punnett square):
X X
Xᵇ XXᵇ XXᵇ
Y XY XY
Out of the four progeny 2 are boys and 2 are girls.
Sons do not carry the gene for color blindness.
Daughters are the carrier for the color blindness.
No daughter will have the color blindness. They are the carriers for the disorder.
Learn more about color blindness cross here:
https://brainly.com/question/3600715
#SPJ4
Water-storing plants and deeply rooted shrubs are plants that characterize?
Desert vegetation or xerophytes includes bushes with deep roots and plants that store water.
Another name for desert plant:
A plant species known as a xerophyte has evolved to live in environments with little fluid water, like a desert or an area surrounded by ice or frost in the Mountains or the Polar regions. Cacti, pineapples, and various Gymnosperm species are a few well-known instances of xerophytes.
Xerophytes have different adaptations to their morphological characters (morphology) and basic physiological functions (physiology) that allow them to store significant amounts of water and save it during dry seasons. During prolonged periods of severe dehydration or evaporation of their organs, some creatures can live, and at those times, their biochemical function may cease. Xeromorphic flora has such biological and morphological modifications.Learn more about xerophyte here:
https://brainly.com/question/4782897
#SPJ4
The arrival of a nerve impulse at the synaptic knob of a motor neuron causes synaptic vesicles to release _____ into the synaptic cleft.
A Final statement or concluding statement
The arrival of a nerve impulse at the synaptic knob of a motor neuron causes synaptic vesicles to release acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft.
What is released by synaptic knob?A neurotransmitter-containing membrane-enclosed vesicle fills the synaptic knob. The synaptic knob's arrival of an action potential opens [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] channels in the plasma membrane. Some of the vesicles undergo exocytosis in response to the [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] influx. The synaptic cleft receives the discharge of their neurotransmitter. The receptors on the postsynaptic membrane are where the neurotransmitter molecules bind. These receptors are ion channels that are ligand-gated.
To learn more about Synaptic Knob from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/6602127
#SPJ4
A factor that contributes to the increase in frequency of the vocal folds is the change in?
Mass per unit length.
A factor that contributes to the increase in frequency of the vocal folds is the change in mass per unit length.
What causes a voice's basic frequency to rise?The main cause of a rise in vocal intensity is an increase in subglottal pressure, which also causes a considerable increase in noise production and an increase in fundamental frequency. The fundamental frequency is markedly raised while noise production is only slightly decreased by increasing AP stiffness.How do vocal folds react to an increase in pitch?The change in is one element that contributes to the vocal folds increased frequency.The sound's quality is impacted by this. The folds can continue to be shorter and thicker for lower notes since they vibrate more slowly. The folds vibrate more swiftly for higher pitches.What three factors influence the pitch of your voice?The size and structure of your vocal folds and resonating cavities impact the quality of your voice, including its pitch, volume, and tone. Because of this, every person's voice sounds different.To learn more about vocal folds visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4486740
#SPJ4
Which result is consistent with the intestine actively transporting glucose from mucosal to serosal side, with a critical need for an apical sodium/potassium atpase?
The result consistent with the intestine actively transporting glucose from mucosal to serosal side, with a critical need for an apical sodium/potassium ATPase is that the glucose concentrations are higher on the serosal than mucosal at the end of the experiment unless ouabain is applied to the apical side.
The small intestine epithelium is electrogenic in its glucose absorption. The Na+/glucose cotransporter (SGLT1), although glucose transporter type 2 (GLUT2) may also be involved, is the main pathway for the transportation of dietary glucose from the intestinal lumen into enterocytes.
The steroid hormone ouabain is an alpha-L-rhamnosyl cardenoloide that has undergone multiple hydroxylation. It attaches to and prevents the sodium/potassium-ATPase in the plasma membrane. The binding reduces the enzyme's activity, which modifies the cell's transmembrane electrochemical potential.
To learn more about glucose, sodium/potassium ATPase and ouabain here,
https://brainly.com/question/13063355
#SPJ4
Classify invertebrates in this table with all the correct information.
The invertebrates from the table above is correctly classified below:
Invertebrates Phylum
Anemones Cnidaria
Butterfly Arthropoda
Clam Mollusca
Coral Cnidaria
Crab Arthropoda
Earthworm Annelida
Grasshoppers Arthropoda
Hydra Cnidaria
Jellyfish Cnidaria
Lobster Arthropoda
Mussel Mollusca
Nematode Nematoda
Octopus Mollusca
Planaria Platyhelminthes
Scorpion Arthropoda
Grasshoppers are invertebrates which belong to the phylum Arthropoda
Classification of grasshopper:
Phylum: Arthropoda
Sub-phylum: Hexapoda
Class: Insecta
Body symmetry: Bilateral symmetry
Characteristics: Below are some of the characteristics of grasshopper
They have three body regionsThey posses three pairs of legsThey have one pair antennaeTracheal system is presentWhat are invertebrates?Invertebrates are animals without backbone.
Below are some invertebrate phyla:
PoriferaCnidaria or coelentrataAnnelidaNematodaEchinodermataMolluscaArthropodaLearn more about invertebrates:
https://brainly.com/question/21332744
#SPJ1
When a segment of chromosome 3 is removed and attaches to chromosome 5, what word do we use to describe what has happened?
When a segment of chromosome 3 is removed and attached to chromosome 5, we use the word exonucleolytic activity to describe what happened.
How important is the Exonucleolytic 3 → 5 activity of DNA polymerases?The 3' → 5' exonucleolytic activity of DNA polymerases is a self-correcting mechanism that allows them to check for the last nucleotide incorporated, correcting their own incorporation errors as they move along the DNA template.
What a chromosome?Chromosomes are structures formed by DNA, which in turn are composed of several genes and other nucleotides (DNA and RNA). They are found in all cells and each has specific functions.
With this information, we can conclude that we use the word exonucleolytic activity to describe what happened.
Learn more about Chromosomes in brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ1
3. Put the steps of this co-evolution in order based on how you think the evolutionary steps would go by writing numbers 1 through 7 to the left of the explanation. Be sure to look at some examples of co-evolution before you begin! Explain your reasoning.
Coevolution is the evolutive and adaptative relationship between two species that interact. Simultaneous evolution and adaptation depend on this interaction. 1,G). 2,D). 3,C). 4,B). 5,F). 6,A). 7,E)
What is coevolution?Coevolution is the biological relationship between two or more species that interact and adapt to each other. Coevolution is the mechanism that explains the occurrence of coadaptation.
Coadaptation is the reciprocal genetic changes in species that interact due to the selective pressures that each species impose on the other.
Coadaptation is what can be seen or observed.
For coevolution to occur, there must be phenotypic variation and heritability.
Acording to this framework, the steps is order are
1-G) The anteater becomes specialized to eat only ants
2-D) Ants burrow into the ground to scape the anteater
3-C) The anteater digst to reach the ants. A longuer tongue is useful
4-B) Ants burrow deeper into the ground to scape the anteater
5-F) The anteater digst to reach the ants. A longuer tongue is useful
6-A) Ants develope complex cave systems to scape the long reach of anteaters
7-E) Selection for long tongue and nose allows anteater to still reach ants.
Anteater becomes specialized in eating only antsSince anteater becomes specialized, ants need to burrow into the ground to scape.Since ants are hiden underground, anteater digs and deveolpe a long tongue to access ants.Ants need to dig deeperAnteater still can get to the ants by using its tongue and diggingAnts create cave systems to scapeAnteater developes smell and uses its tongue to detect ants in the caves.The anteater develops structures and mechanisms to hunt ants. As a response, ants develope strategies to scape from the predator.
You can learn more about coevolution at
https://brainly.com/question/1489642
#SPJ1
Firefighters should wear scba in hazardous atmospheres, because exposure to particulate contaminants such as _____ can cause lung cancer or cardiovascular disease.
Firefighters should wear scuba in hazardous atmospheres because exposure to particulate contaminants such as smoke can cause lung cancer or cardiovascular disease.
What are particulate contaminants?Particulate contaminants are macro or microscopic solid or liquid materials that float in the atmosphere. When these materials are present in an amount capable of causing a health hazard, they are described as pollutants.
Examples of particulate contaminants are smoke, dust, ashes, etc. They constitute health hazards when inhaled and bioaccumulated to a certain level in the body.
Some of the health hazards they constitute include cancer, cardiovascular problems, kidney problems, etc.
More on particulate pollutants can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15230454
#SPJ1
When a cold front is approaching, what happens?
Select one:
a.
Warm air is pushing under cold air causing humid weather and lower temperatures.
b.
Warm air is pushing under cold air causing humid weather and higher temperatures.
c.
Warm air rises, cools, and causes rain and thunderstorms.
d.
Cold air is pushed over warm air causing rain and thunderstorms.
The cornea:________
a. is highly vascular.
b. is part of the focusing system of the eye.
c. is white like the rest of the sclera.
d. maintains the shape of the eye.
e. does not contain connective tissue.
The cornea (d) is part of the focusing system of the eye.
What is cornea?
The part of the eye that is a transparent avascular tissue that acts as a structural barrier and protects the eye against infections.The cornea is horizontally oval, measuring 11–12 mm horizontally and 9–11 mm vertically. The average corneal horizontal diameter is 11.71 ± 0.42 mm. The corneal diameter ranged from 11.04–12.50mm in males and 10.7–12.58mm in females. The limbus is widest in superior and inferior cornea. Cornea is convex and aspheric. The anterior curvature is 7.8 mm and posterior curvature is about 6.5 mm.It provides proper anterior refractive surface for the eye. Cornea contributes to two-third of the refractive power of the eye. Cornea contributes to about 40–44 D of refractive power and accounts for approximately 70% of total refraction. The refractive index of cornea is 1.376.To learn more about cornea: https://brainly.com/question/6848649
#SPJ2
After a signal binds to a signal receptor, the next step is transduction. Why is the signal transduction step necessary?.
The correct option is (C).
The more molecules that share the responsibility of passing the signal to activate the effector the more quickly and efficiently the message can spread.
What is Signal transduction?
The process by which a cell responds to substances outside the cell through signaling molecules found on the surface of and inside the cell.Three steps can be identified in cell signaling: A cell recognizes a signaling chemical coming from outside the cell, Transduction: The receptor protein is altered in some way when the signaling molecule attaches to it and finally, the signal causes a particular biological reaction.Because multicellular animals must coordinate the actions of hundreds to trillions of cells, signal transduction systems are particularly crucial in these systems. Cell-to-cell communication is made possible by a variety of methods that multicellular organisms have created.Learn more about the Signal transduction with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/13910720
#SPJ4
I understand that the quesion you are looking for is "After a signal binds to a signal receptor, the next step is transduction. Why is the signal transduction step necessary?
(A) The signal transduction pathway is not necessary since the signal can directly activate the effector.
(B) Transmission of the signal through multiple relay molecules before activating an effector is not efficient.
(C) The more molecules that share the responsibility of passing the signal to activate the effector the more quickly and efficiently the message can spread.
(D) The efficiency increases when less molecules share the responsibility of moving the signal from one molecule to the next to activate the effector."
Which of the four postulates of darwin's theory of evolution was not well established when on the origin of species was first published but is overwhelmingly supported today?
Some differences among individuals in a population are due to genetics and are heritable.
Despite without being aware of the existence of genes, Darwin could see that many characteristics are heritable—passed from parents to children. Mutations are structural alterations to the DNA molecules that make up genes. A significant source of genetic variation within a population is gene mutation.Variants that are inherited (or hereditary) are present in almost all of a person's cells throughout their lifetime and are passed from parent to kid. Due to their presence in the parent's egg or sperm cells, which are also known as germ cells, these variations are also known as germline variants.learn more about genetics here: https://brainly.com/question/25703686
#SPJ4
Chris and his friends go swimming in a local river. Afterward, his friends break out with a rash, but he does not. The group soon discovers the river has toxins in it from a nearby factory. Chris's doctor determines that Chris did not react to the toxin because his daily medication combined with the toxin to stop the reaction. Which statement best explains why Chris did not get a rash from the water, but his friends did?
Chris's reaction is chronic and has a synergistic relationship with the toxin.
Chris's medication has an antagonistic relationship with the toxin in the water.
His friend's reaction is acute and reveals an antagonistic relationship with the toxin.
Chris's medication has a synergistic relationship with the toxin in the water.
The statement that best explains why Chris did not get a rash from the water was that Chris's medication has an antagonistic relationship with the toxin in the water. That is option B.
What is drug-drug interaction?Drug-drug interaction is definitely as the relationship that exists between two drugs when administered together or at the same time.
This relationship that exists between the drugs could be:
Synergistic relationship orAntagonist relationship.A synergistic relationship is the type of relationship that occurs between two drugs where by the total effect of the drugs are greater than the sum of the individual effects of each drug.
An antagonistic relationship is the type of relationship that occurs between two drugs where by the both drugs has opposite effects on the body.
Therefore, Chris didn't have the rash because his medication has an antagonistic relationship with the toxin in the water.
Learn more about drugs here:
https://brainly.com/question/11185154
#SPJ1
The reason why Chris did not get a rash from the water, but his friends did is that Chris's medication has a synergistic relationship with the toxin in the water.
What is a toxin?A toxin is any subsistence which is able to interact with the body cells in a way that could cause overall harm to the body. Toxins may be waste materials from factories or substances that are extracted from living things.
In any case, the common factor that underlies every material that is referred to as a toxin is the fact that it is able to cause harm in the body.
Thus, the reason why Chris did not get a rash from the water, but his friends did is that Chris's medication has a synergistic relationship with the toxin in the water.
Learn more about a toxin:https://brainly.com/question/24174409
#SPJ1