The selective pressures operating in the late miocene, pliocene, and pleistocene that favored the adaptive radiation of monkeys and contributed to decreased diversity among apes are :-
The primates migrated from Africa to Europe and Asia.The sudden changes in the environment and the ecology was the reason behind the migration to the different parts.The sudden cooling in the northern latitudes led to the extinction of apes.The changes in the sea levels that made a path to travel through made the migration possible.How did the changes cause the diversity among apes? The plate tectonic movement caused the formation of the mountain ranges and the shifting of the oceans, this caused a drastic change in the environment and the ecology.The rainforests changed into woodlands and grasslands and at some other parts the decrease in rainfall caused the decrease in forest area and less food availability in that area.The change in environment caused the decrease in forest area in Africa and that caused the extinction of the apes and the new era apes that have adapted the environment then survived and moved to different parts of the world for survival.Know more about the miocene :
https://brainly.com/question/28065101
#SPJ4
13. Which of the following drugs is not a hallucinogen?
A. Mescaline
B. PCP
C. Heroin
Question 4 (1 point)
Respiratory acidosis and respiratory alkalosis are
similar because they both
O a) the lungs can compensate for both of
these conditions.
Ob) increase the concentration of hydrogen
ions in the body.
O c) can be caused by changes in carbon
dioxide concentrations in the body.
Answer:
c) acidosis a higher carbon dioxide level
with alkalosis lower carbon dioxide
Which of the following correctly describes Metaphase?
A. Chromosomes split and move to opposite sides of the cell. the cell elongates
B. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell
C. The Cytoplasm splits, forming two daughter cells
D. Centrioles move to opposite sides of the cell, nuclear envelop dissolves, chromosomes form
Reset Selection
A
Novt
During the metaphase, chromosomes are taken to the equatorial plane, were they randomly line up. Option B. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell.
What is the metaphase?
Metaphase is one of the cell division stages that follows the prophase and precedes the anaphase.
During this phase, chromosomes are taken toward the center of the cell by the spindle apparatus. Once in the equatorial plane, chromosomes randomly line up.
Once aligned, each chromatid joins with a microtubule of opposites poles and gets ready to go through the anaphase. Sister chromatids are held together until they reach the Anaphase.
Since chromosomes in this stage are well defined and can be observed in detail under the microscope, they are used to create karyotypes and identify chromosomal abnormalities.
These chromosomes have the typical X shape.
Among the options, the one that correctly describes the metaphase is Option is B. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell.
You can learn more about the metaphase at
https://brainly.com/question/16992029
#SPJ1
(((50 POINTS)))
Analyze the image below of the various carbohydrate classifications. Compare and contrast each classification of carbohydrates and their structural characteristics.
longer chain that shows more carbon is used so its not a alcohol only up to methanlo or up to 3 carbon is considered as alcohol
Inherited diseases are caused by:
A. Mutations in genetic material
OB. Mutations in somatic cells
C. Pathogens
OD. Parasites
Answer:
A. Mutations in genetic material
Explanation:
Genetic disorders are typically inherited (passed down) in either a dominant or recessive manner.
Genetic disorders can be caused by a mutation in one gene (or more), by a combination of gene mutations and environmental factors or by damage to chromosomes.
Why does there need to be a concentration gradient across respiration surfaces?
A. So that oxygen can diffuse in, and carbon dioxide can diffuse out.
B. So that oxygen can diffuse out, and carbon dioxide can diffuse in.
C. So that there is no surface tension in the alveoli of the lungs.
D. So that there is surface tension in the alveoli of the lungs.
A concentration gradient across respiration surfaces is needed so that oxygen can diffuse in, and carbon dioxide can diffuse out; option A.
What is a concentration gradient?A concentration gradient is a difference in the concentration of molecule of substances across two regions or across a barrier.
A concentration gradient is necessary for diffusion of molecules of substances from one region to another.
Across respiratory surfaces, a concentration gradient is required in order for the gases to diffusion across the membranes from regions of high concentration to regions of lower concentration.
In conclusion, a concentration gradient is required for effective gaseous exchange across respiratory surfaces.
Learn more about concentration gradient at: https://brainly.com/question/19328396
#SPJ1
In a community a species of birds has some individuals with a different size and others which statement correctly explains how physical differences in beaks would develop?
Explanation:
Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
The demands of a different environment or the characteristics of the members of the new group will differentiate the new species from their ancestors.
Allopatric speciation (1) occurs when a species separates into two separate groups which are isolated from one another.
Each species develops differently based on the demands of their unique habitat or the genetic characteristics of the group that are passed on to offspring.
When small groups of individuals break off from the larger group and form a new species, this is called peripatric speciation (2).
The main difference between allopatric speciation and peripatric speciation is that in peripatric speciation, one group is much smaller than the other.
Like allopatric and peripatric speciation, different habitats influence the development of different species in parapatric speciation.
Sometimes a species that is formed by parapatric speciation is especially suited to survive in a different kind of environment than the original species.
Sympatric speciation occurs when there are no physical barriers preventing any members of a species from mating with another, and all members are in close proximity to one another.
The two types of maggots are not different species yet, but many scientists believe they are undergoing the process of sympatric speciation.
What happens when the number of organisms in an environment is higher than the carrying capacity? A. The population will increase slowly. B. The population remains the same. C. The population will increase quickly. D. The population will decrease.
Answer:
When the number of organisms in an ecosystem exceeds the carrying capacity, the population will decrease.
Please see the explanation!
Explanation:
The maximum that can be maintained forever is the concept of "carrying capacity." This can only be rationally understood as the highest number that can be maintained using exclusively renewable resources. It can only be exceeded by using resources more quickly than they can be replenished.
The population gets wiped out (not by old age mortality) back to the number that can be maintained using only renewable resources when those resources become limited, as they must by definition.
Remember that every population is trying to expand, therefore if a species finds a resource that it can use more quickly than it replenishes, the population will undoubtedly expand to use that newly discovered capability. Another way to put this is to say that when the species average is x newborns and the subsistence supply is steady, (x-2)/x children must perish. Less offspring must perish than the formula predicts when the species finds a new non-renewable source of food, increasing the subsistence supply.
It should be noted that there are plainly too many people in the world. Over the past few hundred years, we have developed various technologies that have increased subsistence extraction and decreased waste. Of course, we have multiplied to occupy that additional space. In order to provide enough food to sustain 7+ billion people at once, we need fossil fuels and a number of other resources that do not replenish as quickly as we use them. The last time humanity were able to maintain their population on exclusively renewable resources, there were less than 1 billion people. Be aware that we have never been able to raise subsistence production as quickly as we have sought to increase our population. We have always had an average of too many infants, as seen by the starvation-related child mortality that affects some populations.
Thank you,
Eddie
The process of diffusion does not require any energy. Why?
A. The particles are always moving AWAY from equilibrium.
B. The particles move TOWARDS equilibrium.
C. We don't know why diffusion doesn't require energy.
The process of diffusion does not require any energy because the particles move towards equilibrium (option B).
What is diffusion?Diffusion is the movement of fluids (gases) from a region of high concentration toward regions of lower concentration.
Diffusion is termed a passive transport because it does not require energy to occur.
Diffusion as a transport mechanism does not require energy in form of ATP because it moves molecules towards/down a concentration gradient.
Therefore, the process of diffusion does not require any energy because the particles move towards equilibrium.
Learn more about diffusion at: https://brainly.com/question/24746577
#SPJ1
what are the basis of classifying organism under natural and artificial system of classification
Explanation:
The natural system of classification is a biological classification based upon morphological and anatomical relationships and affinities. Artificial systems of classification were based on morphological characters such as habit, habitat, colour, number and shape of leaves.
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIST
a sharp knife cuts more easily than the blunt ones. Give reason.
Answer:
A sharp knife can cut objects more easily compared to a blunt knife because a sharp knife applies more pressure on the object.
What adaptation helps the
Orchid succeed in the
rainforest?
A. It grows long tap roots to reach
water sources.
B. It is one of the tallest trees in
the rainforest so it can reach the
sunlight.
C. It traps insects to gain extra
nutrients.
D. Instead of using energy
growing a trunk, it climbs other
plants to reach sunlight.
The adaptation which helps the
Orchid succeed in the rainforest is that It grows long tap roots to reach water sources.
What is adaptation?Adaptation can simply be defined as the ability of an organism to live adapt and live successfully in an environment
Other characteristics of living things are
MovementRespirationNutritionIrritabilityGrowthExcretionReproductionDeathCompetitionSo therefore, the adaptation which helps the Orchid succeed in the rainforest is that It grows long tap roots to reach
water sources.
Learn more about adaption in living organisms:
https://brainly.com/question/5797507
#SPJ1
All three regions of the brain stem can be observed on the ventral surface of the brain. True or false?.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The tyres of tractor are wide and large .Give reason.
Maybe this is the answer
High heels of girls hurts more than elephant`s leg when steeped in someone. Give reason.
Answer:
because they wear high heels.
Explanation:
amplitude
frequency
trough
wavelength
Answer:
get foundational structure off amplitude
(I’m a girl) I’m wanting to go on runs in the morning. However, I am both self conscious and afraid of getting kidnapped or other bad things happening to me.
How do I get over these feelings?
Answer:
(I am also a girl) Just keep some pepper spray on you. If you have a phone you can have it on you just either keep it out of sight or in a safe place within reach so if you need to you can call for an emergency. I bet you are beautiful, but if you are self-conscious I don't really know what to tell you other than try ignoring stares or what other people say it doesn't matter what other people think about you it only matters what you think of yourself. Also if someone ends up grabbing you kick and scream as loud as you can. Try hurting them to get out of their grasp. When you get out of their grasp, DO NOT run home, run to the nearest police station or to a stranger's house and tell them you need help.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you get over those feelings :) wish you the best.
Answer: On amazon they sell safety supplies ( pepper spray, mini knife, window breaker, etc) make sure somebody is with you so they can protect you to better to be in a group of two or more then alone
Explanation:
When mites or fleas live in a dog's fur, what type of relationship is it?
A. Predatory
B. Parasitic
C. Mutualistic
D. Monogamous
When mites or fleas live in a dog's fur, it represents a type of relationship known as a Parasitic relationship. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is the Species relationship?The species relationship may be defined as a process through which the population of one species interacts with the population of another species that lives in the same locality for the purpose of food, space, and shelter.
A parasitic relationship is when one group of organisms known as parasites live on another group of organisms known as hosts and negatively harm it as well as possibly induce death.
The same principle is applied to the mites or fleas that live on dogs' fur. These species gradually cause disease in dogs using hosts machinery and provoking death.
Therefore, when mites or fleas live in a dog's fur, it represents a type of relationship known as a Parasitic relationship. Thus, the correct option is B.
To learn more about Parasitic relationships, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/16712707
#SPJ5
The portion of the trna molecule that binds to the codon on the mrna is called the _________.
a) c-codon
b) anticodon
c) complementary codon
d) paracodon
why are there multiple controlled variables but only one independent variable
A mass of cells that have lost all restraint in division and are piled on top of one another is called a _____
Answer:
A mass of cells that have lost all restraint in division and are piled on top of one another is called a Tumor.
Why are SNPs important to the study of genetics?
A. They are only found in primates.
B. They are sources of variation that can help scientists better study genomes.
C. These are the only places on the genome that do not code for anything.
D. These are the places on the genome that have not been sequenced.
Answer:A
Explanation:
Who do you believe is guilty of the murder? What evidence supports your conclusions? (4 points)
Right from time immemorial, guilty is considered a murder situation in as much as one as been confirmed truthfully responsible as what one as been charged of.
What is murder?This is a deliberate act of killing another being, especially human.This is a crime against humanity and it is punishable.
Guilty means to be responsible for a dishonest act especially judged to have committed a crime.
Evidence which shows that guilty is a murder is simply in the scriptural books such as the Bible and Qur'an. The judge in his book too has whatever one is guilty of as a murder in his book.
So therefore, right from time immemorial, guilty is considered a murder situation in as much as one as been confirmed truthfully responsible as what one as been charged of.
Learn more about murder:
https://brainly.com/question/25187301
#SPJ1
Answer:
Steve O'Hare
Blood Type Match
Explanation:
The murderer was the boss, Steve O'Hare, because the blood on the door matched his blood, so he possibly struggled to kill her and she was able to hit him or try to defend herself which is possibly why his blood was on the door
How does a focus differ from an epicenter?
In the water cycle shown below, which process is happening at step 3? precipitation
melting
evaporation
sublimation
Answer:
melting
Explanation:
because the water has got its freezing ponit
Answer: A: precipitation
Explanation: it is raining took the test this is the right answer
Need help please with this
TSH controls hormone synthesis, ADH decreases urine, melatonin is involved in circadian rhythm, TH regulates metabolism, insulin is produced in the pancreas and Aldosterone regulates salt.
What is a hormone?A hormone is a chemical messenger used by the body to play a specific function and thus maintain homeostatic balance.
Hormones are secreted by specialized cells such as insulin that is secreted by pancreatic islet cells in this organ (i.e., the pancreas).
In conclusion, the function of TSH is to control hormone synthesis in the thyroid, ADH decreases the amount of urine, melatonin is involved in circadian rhythm, TH is a thyroid hormone that regulates metabolism, insulin is produced in the pancreas and Aldosterone regulates salt amount.
Learn more about hormones here:
https://brainly.com/question/4678959
#SPJ1
ANSWER QUICK WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
After recent renovations to an office building, employees in the building begin complaining of nausea and burning in their eyes and throat. What type of exposure is most likely causing these reactions?
Lead
Asbestos
Pesticides
Formaldehyde
The correct answer is Formaldehyde.
Formaldehyde
Building materials such as particleboard, plywood, and other pressed-wood products contain formaldehyde, a colorless, pungent-smelling, combustible chemical that is generated industrially. It is additionally frequently utilized in morgues and medical labs as a preservative, fungicide, germicide, disinfectant, and preservative. Environmental sources of formaldehyde are also common. It is created during the natural chemical reactions that occur in most living things as well as during the decomposition of plant matter in soil. It can also be detected in tobacco smoke as a byproduct of combustion. Inhaling formaldehyde gas or vapor from the air or absorbing formaldehyde-containing substances via the skin are the two main ways that people are exposed.
ANSWER QUICK WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
After recent renovations to an office building, employees in the building begin complaining of nausea and burning in their eyes and throat. What type of exposure is most likely causing these reactions?
Lead
Asbestos
Pesticides
Formaldehyde
Learn more about formaldehyde here:
https://brainly.com/question/4905584
#SPJ1
What discoveries early-on helped man establish himself on Earth?
hammer
knife
fire
pottery (cooking)
rope (fishing)
When is a mutation considered beneficial?
A. when it decreases an organisms life span
B. when it decreases an organism's fertility rates.
C. when it gives an organism an evolutionary advantage
D. when it makes an organism more vulnerable to predators
Answer:
C!
Explanation:
Of course you would want to evolve against your predators! Many examples of this include camouflage, gills, or mimicry. Hope this helps!
Name each structure
Answer:
The organ is the female reproductive organ , the uterus
and the green arrow points to the cervix