The molar solubility is 7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M and the solubility is 7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] g/L .
Calculation ,
The dissociation of silver bromide is given as ,
[tex]AgBr[/tex] → [tex]Ag ^{+}[/tex] + [tex]Br^{-}[/tex]
S
- S S
Ksp = [[tex]Ag ^{+}[/tex] ] [ [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] ] = [S] [ S ] = [tex]S^{2}[/tex]
S = √ Ksp = √ 5. 5×[tex]10^{-5}[/tex] = 7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]
The solubility =7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] g/L
The molar solubility is the solubility of one mole of the substance.
Since , one mole of [tex]AgBr[/tex] is dissociates and form one mole of each [tex]Ag ^{+}[/tex] and [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] ion . So, solubility is equal to molar solubility but unit is different.
Molar solubility = 7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] mol/L = 7.4×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M
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Sonam has a tank that holds 0.5L of air at a temperature of 300K and a pressure
of 880kPa.
What volume would the air occupy if it were released into the atmosphere, where
the pressure is 102kPa and the temperature is 327K?
Answer:
4.70 L
Explanation:
Use the basic relationship:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Re-arrange to:
P1V1 T2 / (T1P2) = V2 To find the new volume
Sub in the values:
880 * .5 * 327 / ( 300*102) = 4.70 L
The oxygen consumption rate of a 100 kg seal is 1 ml/(g h). assuming that it has oxygen stores of 7 liters, how many minutes can it dive before running completely out of oxygen?
Oxygen is the crucial gas required for an organism to carry out the cellular process. The seal can dive for 4 minutes before it runs out of oxygen. Thus, option a is correct.
What is oxygen consumption?Oxygen is the most vital element of the organism that is required by almost all cellular and metabolic activities. It is inhaled by the respiratory system and passed to cells and tissues through the circulatory system.
Given,
Mass of seal = 100 kg = 100000 gm
Rate of oxygen consumption (r) = 1 ml/ (gh)
The volume of the stored O₂ = 7000 mL
The time (t) is calculated as,
t = V ÷ mr
Substituting the values above,
t = 7000 ÷ 100000 × 1
= 0.07 hour
In minutes it will be given as,
0.07 × 60 = 4.2 minutes
Therefore, option a. 4 minutes is the time till the seal can remain underwater without oxygen.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, The oxygen consumption rate of a 100 kg seal is 1 ml/(g h). assuming that it has oxygen stores of 7 liters, how many minutes can it dive before running completely out of oxygen?
4 minutes45 minutes700 minutes4192 minutesAl+HCl=AlCl6+H6
is this balanced or unbalanced
Answer:
unbalanced
Explanation:
balanced: Al+HCl=AlCl+H
How does the mass per nucleon of an element change as the atomic number increases?
Answer:
Explanation: So, the atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom. For example, Helium's atomic number is 2, meaning it only has 2 protons. In most cases, the number of nuetrons and protons are equal, so Helium (usually) has 2 protons and 2 nuetrons - this is the nucleus. The atomic mass, or mass per nucleon is the proton and nuetron added together, so the atomic mass of Helium is about 4. Therefore, on the periodic table, as the atomic number increases by 1, the atomic mass increases by about 2 (the atomic mass is an average so it's not exact).
A cylinder was charged with 1.25 atm of oxygen gas, 6.73 atm of argon, and 0.895 atm of xenon. What is the mole fraction of each gas
Considering the Dalton's partial pressure, the mole fraction of each gas is:
[tex]x_{oxygen}[/tex]= 0.14[tex]x_{argon}[/tex]= 0.76 [tex]x_{xenon}[/tex]= 0.10Dalton's partial pressureThe pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure.
So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
[tex]P_{T} =P_{1} +P_{2} +...+P_{n}[/tex]
where n is the amount of gases in the gas mixture.
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.
So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:
[tex]P_{A} =x_{A} P_{T}[/tex]
In summary, the total pressure in a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of partial pressures of each gas.
Mole fraction of each gas
In this case, you know that:
[tex]P_{oxygen }[/tex]= 1.25 atm[tex]P_{argon}[/tex]= 6.73 atm[tex]P_{xenon}[/tex]= 0.895 atm[tex]P_{T} =P_{oxygen} +P_{argon}+P_{xenon}[/tex]= 1.25 atm + 6.73 atm + 0.895 atm= 8.875 atmThen:
[tex]P_{oxygen} =x_{oxygen} P_{T}[/tex][tex]P_{argon} =x_{argon} P_{T}[/tex][tex]P_{xenon} =x_{xenon} P_{T}[/tex]Substituting the corresponding values:
1.25 atm= [tex]x_{oxygen}[/tex] 8.875 atm6.73 atm= [tex]x_{argon}[/tex] 8.875 atm0.895 atm= [tex]x_{xenon}[/tex] 8.875 atmSolving:
[tex]x_{oxygen}[/tex]= 1.25 atm÷ 8.875 atm= 0.14[tex]x_{argon}[/tex]= 6.73 atm÷ 8.875 atm= 0.76 [tex]x_{xenon}[/tex]= 0.895 atm÷ 8.875 atm=0.10In summary, the mole fraction of each gas is:
[tex]x_{oxygen}[/tex]= 0.14[tex]x_{argon}[/tex]= 0.76 [tex]x_{xenon}[/tex]= 0.10Learn more about Dalton's partial pressure:
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Please help me understand this!
Answer:
It's too short. Write at least 20 characters to explain it well.
Explanation:
It's too short. Write at least 20 characters to explain it well.
Which pair of reactants will undergo aldol condensation to produce methylvinyl ketone?
When formaldehyde and acetone then react with each other( aldol condensation) then it will be formed methyl vinyl ketone.
In organic chemistry, an aldol condensation would be a condensation reaction in which an enol and enolate ion combines with a carbonyl chemical to produce a -hydroxy aldehyde or -hydroxy ketone, that is then dehydrated to produce a conjugated enone.
In aldol condensation, when formaldehyde and acetone then react with each other then it will be formed methyl vinyl ketone.
It can be written as
[tex]CH_{2} O + CH_{3} COCH_{3}[/tex] → [tex]HOCH_{2} -CH_{2} -CO-CH_{3}[/tex]
When it will be heated then it gives methyl vinyl ketones.
[tex]HOCH_{2} -CH_{2} -CO-CH_{3}[/tex] → [tex]CH_{2} =CH-CO-CH_{3}[/tex]
So, the pair of reactants will be formaldehyde and acetone
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What is the ph of a 0. 10 m solution of NaCN at 25°C?(ka= 4. 9 x 10^-10for hcn at 25°C. )
The pH of a a 0. 10 m solution of NaCN at 25°C is 11.15
Calculation
The reaction in the solution is given below
[tex]CN^{-} + H_{2} O[/tex] → HCN + [tex]OH^{-}[/tex]
initial 0.1
change ( -x) (+x)
equilibrium ( 0.1 - x ) x
Kb = [HCN] [[tex]CN^{-}[/tex] ]/[[tex]CN^{-}[/tex] ]
Kb × Ka = Kw = 1.0 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]
Kb = 1.0 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex] / 4.9 × [tex]10^{-10}[/tex] = [HCN] [[tex]CN^{-}[/tex] ]/[[tex]CN^{-}[/tex] ] = [tex]x^{2}[/tex]/ ( 0.1 - x )
Kb = 2.04× [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] = [tex]x^{2}[/tex]/ ( 0.1 - x )
Since , [NaCN] /Kb > 100 , we can simplify the above equation to
= 2.04× [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] = [tex]x^{2}[/tex]/ ( 0.1 )
x = 1.43 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M = [HCN] = [ [tex]OH^{-}[/tex]]
Then pOH = 2.84
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14- pOH = 14 - 2.84 = 11.15
Therefore , the pH is 11.15
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When hexan-1-ol is treated with conc. h2so4 at moderate temperatures, ________ is formed via a(n) ________ mechanism
When hexan-1-ol is treated with conc. H₂SO₄ at moderate temperatures, Di-n-hexyl ether is formed via SN₂ mechanism.
SN₂ Mechanism is mechanism involving the factors of steric hindrance following the order of 1° > 2° > 3°. It is a Nucleophilic substitution reaction.
Williamson Ether Synthesis is the synthesis of ether through SN₂ mechanism in which an ether is treated with conc. H₂SO₄ at moderate temperature.
When hexan-1-ol is treated with conc. H₂SO₄ at moderate temperatures, Di-n-hexyl ether is formed as below:
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂OH +Conc. H₂SO₄-->(CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂)₂0
Hexan-1-ol Di-n-hexyl ether
Williamson Ether Synthesis is a reaction involving a alcohol that is deprotonated to form an ether.
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Find the volume occupied by 22. 0 g of helium gas at 26. 0 ° C and 1. 20 atm of pressure.
The volume occupied by 22. 0 g of helium gas at 26. 0 ° C and 1. 20 atm of pressure is 112.37 L .
Calculation ,
According to ideal gas equation ,
PV = nRT ....(i)
where P is the pressure = 1. 20 atm
V is the volume of the helium gas = ?
R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L /K mol
T is the temperature of the gas = 26. 0 ° C = 299 K
n is the number of moles
Number of miles (n) = given mass/ molar mass =22 g/4 = 5.5 moles
By putting the value of pressure , volume , temperature and universal gas constant in equation ( i) we get
1. 20 atm ×V = 5.5 moles × 0.082×299
V = 5.5 moles × 0.082×299/1. 20 atm = 112.37 L
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If only 0.500 mol of NO2(g) is placed in a 1.0 L container and the reaction is allowed to come to equilibrium, 0.186 mol of N2O4(g) is formed. Find the value of Keq.
Solve using ICE table.
The equilibrium constant of the system is 11.3.
What is the value of Keq?We know that the equilibrium constant shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
Now;
2NO2 ⇄ N2O4
[NO2] = 0.500 mol /1 L = 0.500 M
[N2O4] = 0.186 mol /1 L = 0.186 M
The ICE table is;
2NO2 ⇄ N2O4
I 0.5 0
C -2x +x
E 0.5 - 2x 0.186
The concentration of NO2 at equilibrium = 0.5 - 2(0.186) = 0.128
Keq = 0.186/( 0.128)^2
Keq = 11.3
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An 80 ev electron impinges upon a potential barrier 100 ev high and 0. 2 nm thick. what is the probability the electron will tunnel through the barrier?
In the above question the probability the electron will tunnel through the barrier is 0.011%.
What do you mean by electron volt?An electron volt is the amount of energy required to move a charge equal to 1e⁻ across a potential difference of 1eV.
To calculate the probability the electron will tunnel through the barrier is calculated as -
Energy of electron
E=80eV
=80×1.6×10⁻¹⁹
=128×10⁻¹⁹
Height of the barrier U=100 eV
=100×1.6×10⁻¹⁹J
Thickness L=0.2×10⁻⁹m
Probability T=e⁻²cl
C=√2m(U-E)/h
=√[2×1.67×10⁻²⁷(160-128)×10⁻¹⁹] / 1.055×10⁻³⁴
=10.34×10⁻²³/1.055×10⁻³⁴
=9.8×10¹¹
2CL=2×9.8×10¹¹×0.2×10⁻⁹
=3.92×10²
T=e⁻²cl
= 1/e⁻³⁹²/¹⁰⁰⁰⁰
=0.0198%
=0.011%
Hence ,the probability the electron will tunnel through the barrier is 0.011%.
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Draw the major product of the reaction between 1-butanol and na2cr2o7, h2so4, h2o
The major product of reaction between 1-butanol and Na2Cr2O7 is butanoic acid.
When a primary alcohol like 1-butanol (OH is bonded to a primary carbon) is begin to oxidize in the presence of strong oxidizing reagent such as sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) and H2SO4, sulfuric acid, the stepwise oxidation take place as above firstly to the corresponding aldehyde which undergoes further oxidation to the corresponding carboxylic acid.
You can find that the formed aldehyde after first oxidation is butanal and the only organic product, due to the strong oxidizing reagent is butanoic acid.
Thus, the major product formed is butanoic acid.
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Octanol is slightly soluble in water, and water is very soluble in octanol. why is it important to presaturate octanol with water and water with octanol when measuring ow?
N-Octanol and water are chosen because the connection between a substance's hydrophilicity and lipophilicity is measured by [tex]K_{OW}[/tex] (n-Octanol/Water partition coefficient). When a chemical is more dissolves in fat-like solvents like n-octanol, the value is more significant than one, when it's more dissolved in water, the value is lower.
What is the partition coefficient?
The partition coefficient for the two-phase network comprising n-octanol and water is known as the [tex]K_{OW}[/tex] value. N-Octanol-Water Partition Ratio is another name for it.The connection between a substance's hydrophilicity (its ability to dissolve in water) and lipophilicity (its ability to dissolve in fat) is measured by [tex]K_{OW}[/tex]. The value is bigger if a drug is more accessible in fat-like liquids like n-octanol and less if a compound seems more water-soluble.Owing to linkage or fragmentation, substances that are involved in the octanol-water combination as multiple synthetic entities are each given a unique [tex]K_{OW}[/tex] ratio.So, N-Octanol is chosen because it has a carbon/oxygen ratio that is comparable to that of lipids and because it shows both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. N-octanol, therefore, resembles the makeup and characteristics of cells and other living things.
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Helium and methane gases are mixed together in a container. what is the ratio of their root-mean-square speeds, i. e. (vrms,helium) / (vrms,methane) ?
Root mean square speed is the estimation of the effect of temperature and weight on kinetic energy. The root means square speed for a mixture of helium and methane is 2. Thus, option d is correct.
What is the root mean square speed?Root mean square speed is the estimation of the square root of the mean value of the squared speeds of the individual gas particles in the mixture.
As it is known that,
Root mean square speed = √{3RT/M}
Where T is constant temperature and R is gas constant. The molecular mass of helium gas is 4 g/mol and of methane is 16 g/mol.
Vrms = √{3RT/M}
For helium, Vrms = √{3RT/4}
And, for methane = Vrms = √{3RT/16}
So, (Vrms,helium) / (Vrms,methane) = 4 / 2 = 2
Therefore, option d. 2 is the root-mean-square speed for the mixture.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Helium and methane gases are mixed together in a container. what is the ratio of their root-mean-square speeds, i. e. (Vrms, helium) / (Vrms, methane)?
1/2102cannot tell41/4If a person wearing such a mask exhales 0. 65g of CO2 every minute. Calculate the number of grams of O2 that will be produced in 15 minutes.
If a person wearing such a mask exhales 0. 65g of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] every minute then the number of grams of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] that will be produced in 15 minutes is 7.09 grams .
Calculation ,
Since number of moles of carbon dioxide exhale is equal to the number of moles of oxygen produce ,
Mass of carbon dioxide exhale per minute = 0.65 g
Mass of carbon dioxide exhale 15 minute = 0.65 g × 15 = 9.75 g
Number of moles of carbon dioxide = given mass / molar mass = 9.75 g/44
Number of moles of carbon dioxide = 0.221 moles
Number of moles of oxygen = 0.221 moles = given mass / molar mass
Number of moles of oxygen = 0.221 moles = given mass / 32
Mass of oxygen = 0.221 moles × 32 = 7.09 grams
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Chemists can use moles to calculate:
A. How much of the products are needed and how much reactant will be made.
B. How much of the reactants are needed and how much product will be made.
C. How much of the reactants are needed, but not how much product will be made.
D. How much product will be made, but not how much of the reactants are needed.
Please Help!!!
[tex] \qquad \qquad \bf \huge\star \: \: \large{ \underline{Answer} } \huge \: \: \star[/tex]
B. How much of the reactants are needed and how much product will be made.
Chemists use mole in calculations to calculate the amount of product that will be formed when certain known amount of reactants are used at the end of reaction.
The moles are used to determine the atoms and molecules in a substance. It is used by chemists to determine the amount of reactants needed and products produced. Thus, option B is correct.
What are moles?A mole is said to be defined as the estimation of the small entities like the atoms as that of the Avagadro's number 6.022 × 10²³. It defines the number of particles contained in a substance.
The moles of the substances are determined by the mass of the substance and its molar mass. The moles are given as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
The moles give the estimation of the amount of the reactants needed to produce the products in a chemical reaction.
Therefore, option B. the moles tell the amount of the reactants required to produce the product.
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What are 3 things that make carbon special?
Answer:
1. Carbon is very special because it can form so many compounds
2. Many carbon-based compounds are not attracted to water and so in general do not dissolve in water. As a result, water alone cannot be used to remove grease or oil from a surface, nor will water dissolve our skin, because all of these things are carbon compounds.
3. Carbon can also link together in long chains or rings, carbon to carbon to carbon to carbon and so on.
Explanation:
What is the rate of a reaction if the value of kis 3 and [A] and [B] are each 2
M?
Rate = K[A]²[B]
OA. 12 (mol/L)/s
OB. 24 (mol/L)/s
OC. 2 (mol/L)/s
о D. 36 (mol/L)/s
The rate of reaction of the value of KIS 3 and [A] and [B] are each 2M is: 24 (mol/L)/s (Option B)
What is rate of reaction?
In chemistry, the rate of reaction describes how quickly a chemical reaction develops.
It is frequently described in terms of either the concentration of a reactant that is spent in a unit of time or the concentration of a product that is generated in a unit of time (amount per unit volume).
What is the calculation that supports that above answer?
Recall that the rate equation is:
Rate = K[A]²[B]
Hence:
Concentration of A = 2M
Concentration of B = 2M
K = 3
Taking the values and substituting them, we have:
Rate = 3 (mol/L)⁻³/s×[2]² ×[2]
Rate = 24 (mol/L)⁻³/s
The rate of reaction can be used as a valuable diagnostic tool. We may devise strategies to increase production by learning how quickly things are created and what slows down reactions.
This knowledge is necessary for the industrial production of various chemicals, such as:
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Extra was made by mixing different components together but it appears to have only one phase which term best describes categorizes make sure a
Solution is the term which best describes mixture A which was made by mixing different components together but has only one phase.
What is solution?Any mixture of one or more solutes that have been dissolved in a solvent is referred to as a solution.To create a homogenous mixture, a solute must dissolve in a solvent.The material known as a solute dissolves in a solvent to form a homogenous mixture.The material that is present in the highest concentration is called a solvent.A true solution won't spin apart in a centrifuge.It has a uniform distribution of particles.Example of homogenous mixture is the solution of salt and water.Learn more about solution here:
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54.0g Al reacts with 64.0g O2 to form Al2O3 according to the equation.
4Al+3O2 = 2Al2O3
O2: 32 g/mol Al2O3: 102 g/mol
How many grams of Al2O3 form from 64.0 g O2?
[?]g Al2O3
Answer:
136 g Al₂O₃
Explanation:
Assuming you do not need to find the limiting reactant, to find the mass of Al₂O₃, you need to (1) convert grams O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles Al₂O₃ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles Al₂O₃ to grams Al₂O₃ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value (64.0 g).
Molar Mass (O₂): 32 g/mol
Molar Mass (Al₂O₃): 102 g/mol
4 Al + 3 O₂ -----> 2 Al₂O₃
64.0 g O₂ 1 mole 2 moles Al₂O₃ 102 g
----------------- x -------------- x ------------------------ x ------------- = 136 g Al₂O₃
32 g 3 moles O₂ 1 mole
Answer:
Explanation:
Based of the fact that you were given 2 masses I would assume this to be a limiting reagent question. However amount on the left side both equal 2. Ignoring limiting reagents and focusing on just O2 the steps would be:
1. Make sure the equation is balanced ( already given)
2- Use given values to find the mols of O2 (mass/molar mass)
3. Mols are conserved but due to the coefficients the molar value from O2 must be divided by three and multiplied by 2 to ensure proper ratios
4. Using that amount the mass can derived using amount/molar mass
5. Use proper significant digits and units(3 in this case)
A substance decays so that the amount a of the substance left at time t is given by: a = a0 ∙ (0.8)t where a0 is the original amount of the substance. what is the half-life (the amount of time that it takes to decay to half the original amount) of this substance rounded to the nearest tenth of a year?
The half-life of the substance is 3.106 years.
What is the formula for exponential decay?The exponential decline, which is a rapid reduction over time, can be calculated with the use of the exponential decay formula. The exponential decay formula is used to determine population decay, half-life, radioactivity decay, and other phenomena. The general form is F(x) = a.Here,
a = the initial amount of substance
1-r is the decay rate
x = time span
The equation is given in its correct form as follows:
a = [tex]a_{0}[/tex]×[tex](0.8)^{t}[/tex]
As this is an exponential decay of a first order reaction, t is an exponent of 0.8.
Now let's figure out the half life. Since the amount left is half of the initial amount at time t, that is when:
a = 0.5 a0
Substituting this into the equation:0.5[tex]a_{0}[/tex] = [tex]a_{0}[/tex]×[tex](0.8)^{t}[/tex]
0.5 = [tex](0.8)^{t}[/tex]
taking log on both sides
t log 0.8 = log 0.5
t = log 0.5/log 0.8
t = 3.106 years
The half-life of the substance is 3.106 years.
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The density of an unknown gas is 4. 20 grams per liter at 3. 00 atmospheres pressure and 127 °c. what is the molecular weight of this gas?
The molecular weight of this gas will be 45 g/mol .
The state equilibrium equation for a fictitious perfect gas is known as the ideal gas law, sometimes known as the generic gas equation. Although it has significant drawbacks, it represents a decent approximation of the activity of many gases under various conditions.
Ideal gas law can be expressed as:
PV =nRT
Calculation of molecular weight by using ideal as law.
Given data:
P = 3 atm
T = 127 °c
Density = 4. 20 grams per liter
PV =nRT
where p is pressure , T is temperature and R is gas constant.
PV = gram / molecular weight RT
Molecular weight = (g/v)( 1/P) RT
Putting the given data in above equation.
Molecular weight =4.20 × 1/ 3× 400 × 0.0831
Molecular weight = 45 g/mol.
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Mannose (C6H12O6) is a simple sugar found in many fruits and vegetables. How many oxygen atoms are in 7. 15 x 10^23 molecules of mannose?
Number of oxygen atoms present in 7.15×10²³ molecules of mannose are 1.92≈2 a m u .
What is mannose sugar?D-mannose is a simple sugar found in many fruits. It is related to glucose. In some cells it occurs naturally in the body.
Mannose is a six-carbon sugar found in a variety of fruits and vegetables. This sugar is not found free in foods. It is a part of polysaccharide chains attached to a variety of proteins.
To calculate number of oxygen atoms present in 7.15×10²³ molecules of mannose-
Since,
1 molecule of oxygen=2.303×10²³ no. of atoms
Here, total number of molecules of oxygen is 6.
Therefore, 6 molecule of oxygen =6×2.303×10²³÷7.15×10²³
=1.92≈2 a m u .
Hence, the total number of oxygen atoms in 7.15×10²³ molecules of mannose is 1.92 ≈2 a m u.
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What is the frequency of an x-ray
wave with an energy of
2.0 x 10^-17 J?
Please explain how!
Answer:
3.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ Hz
Explanation:
To find the frequency, you can use the following equation:
E = h / f
In this equation,
-----> E = energy (J)
-----> h = Planck's Constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)
-----> f = frequency (Hz)
You can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find the frequency. This equation will require a little bit of rearranging.
E = h / f <----- Given equation
(2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷ J) = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s) / f <----- Insert values
(2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷ J) x f = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s) <----- Multiply both sides by f
f = 3.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ Hz <----- Divide both sides by 2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷
The frequency of an x-ray wave with an energy of 2.0 x 10^-17 J is 3.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ Hz.
What is frequency ?
The term frequency is defined as the number of waves that pass a fixed point in unit time. Frequency is measured in hertz which is equal to one event per second.
Frequency also describes the number of cycles undergoes during one unit of time by a body in periodic motion.
Calculating the frequency, you can use the following equation:
E = h / f
Where,
E = energy (J)
h = Planck's Constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)
f = frequency (Hz)
Insert his values in the given equation
(2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷ J) = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J × s) / f
(2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷ J) x f = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J × s)
f = 3.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ Hz
Thus, The frequency of an x-ray wave with an energy of 2.0 x 10^-17 J is 3.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ Hz.
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The ears work with the brain and other body parts through a series of steps that help
you hear the sound of a train coming. What step must happen before your brain recognizes that this is the sound of a train moving?
Your brain sends a message through the nerves to the muscles in your legs.
Your ears send a message through the nerves to the brain.
Your leg muscles pull on the bones as you move out of the way.
Your eyes pick up the sound waves as you see the train coming.
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Answer: B: Your ears send a message through the nerves to the brain.
Answer:
B!!!!
Explanation:
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Draw the lewis structure of scl₂ and then determine the hybridization of the central atom
The hybridization of the central atom in SCl₂ is sp³.
What is Lewis Structure ?Lewis structure is also known as Lewis dot structure which simply represent the valence electron of an atom.
What is Hybridization ?Hybridization is defined as the mixing of two atomic orbitals belongs to same atom but having entirely different shapes , energies which produces a new hybridized orbitals.
Now first write the electronic configuration of central atom.
The central atom in SCl₂ is S (Sulphur).
Electronic configuration of S: [Ne] 3s² 3p⁴
One 3s and three 3p undergo hybridization to form sp³ orbitals. Here each atom forms bond with one sp³ hybrid orbital.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The hybridization of the central atom in SCl₂ is sp³.
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Calculate the ph at the equivalence point for the titration of 0. 22 m hcn with 0. 22 m naoh. (ka = 4. 9 × 10^–10 for HCN).
The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0. 22 m HCN with 0. 22 m NaOH is 11.17
Calculation,
Concentration of NaCN = 0. 22 m/ 2 = 0.11 M ( at equal volumes of acid and base will be used).
The equilibrium is ,
HCN +[tex]H_{2} O[/tex] → [tex]H^{+} + CN^{-}[/tex]
C(1-x) Cx Cx
Where x , is the degree of hydrolysis and
[tex]K_{h}[/tex] = C[tex]x^{2}[/tex]/(1-x)
We know that [tex]K_{h}[/tex] = [tex]K_{w}/K_{a}[/tex] = 1 ×[tex]10^{-14}[/tex]/4. 9 ×[tex]10^{-10}[/tex] = 2.04×[tex]10^{-5}[/tex]
[tex]K_{h}[/tex] = C[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 2.04×[tex]10^{-5}[/tex] = 0.11 M×[tex]x^{2}[/tex]
[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 2.04×[tex]10^{-5}[/tex]/0.11 M
x = 1.36×[tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
[tex][OH^{-} ][/tex] = Cx = 1.36×[tex]10^{-2}[/tex] × 0.11 M = 0.15×[tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
[tex][H^{+} ][/tex] = 1 ×[tex]10^{-14}[/tex]/ 0.15×[tex]10^{-2}[/tex] = 6.66×[tex]10^{-12}[/tex]
pH = -㏒[tex][H^{+} ][/tex] = -㏒6.66×[tex]10^{-12}[/tex] = 11.17
The pH at the equivalence point for the titration is 11.17.
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When bsia is assembled as an octamer, what is most likely to be true regarding l76, l77, and l79?
The option that is most likely to be true regarding L76, L77, and L79 is that option B: The assembly would incur an entropic penalty if they occupied a solvent-exposed site.
What is entropic penalty?The entropic penalty in regards to ordered water is known to be one that tells or account for any form of weaker binding of the antibiotic novobiocin to what we call resistant mutant of DNA gyrase.
Note that in regards to the scenario above, the Entropic penalty is seen as the thermodynamically disfavored needs that is required in forming a cage of polar solvent molecules that is known to be seen around surface that has exposed hydrophobic potion of a molecule.
Hence, The option that is most likely to be true regarding L76, L77, and L79 is that option B: The assembly would incur an entropic penalty if they occupied a solvent-exposed site.
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See full question below
When Bs1A is assembled as an octamer, what is most likely to be true regarding L76, L77, and L79?
A. They are oriented toward the solvent-exposed exterior of the protein assembly.
B. The assembly would incur an entropic penalty if they occupied a solvent-exposed site.
C. Unlike in a monomer, they are not situated within the hydrophobic cap.
D. Their physiochemical properties are not substantially dependent on their hydrophobicity
How many molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask? Avogadro's number is 6. 022 × 10^23 molecules/mol
3.74×[tex]10^{21}[/tex]
3.74 ×[tex]10^{21}[/tex] molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask.
number of moles of propane can be calculated as moles of propane.
mass of propane = 0.274 g
molar mass of propane = 44.1
So this gives us the value of 6.21×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] moles of propane
No one mole of propane As a 6.0-2 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]
so, 6.21 ×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] × 6. 022 × 10^23
= 3.74 ×[tex]10^{21}[/tex]
Therefore, molecules of propane were in the erlenmeyer flask is found to be 3.74 ×[tex]10^{21}[/tex]
What is erlenmeyer flask?A laboratory flask with a flat bottom, a conical body, and a cylindrical neck is known as an Erlenmeyer flask, sometimes known as a conical flask or a titration flask. It bears the name Emil Erlenmeyer after the German chemist.What purpose does an Erlenmeyer flask serve?Liquids are contained in Erlenmeyer flasks, which are also used for mixing, heating, chilling, incubating, filtering, storing, and other liquid-handling procedures. For titrations and boiling liquids, their sloped sides and small necks make it possible to whirl the contents without worrying about spills.To learn more about calculating total molecules visit:
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