Assume that a manufacturer of stereo speakers purchases $40 worth of components for each speaker. Completed speaker sells for $70. the value added by manufacturer for each speaker is $110. A manufacturer is person or company that uses various tools, machinery, and processes to transform raw materials into completed goods that are subsequently sold to consumers, wholesalers, distributors, retailers, or other manufacturers.
Who can use them to create more complex goods, they include things like steel, chemicals, paper, textiles, apparel, machinery, and automobiles. An example of a manufacturer of application is the business that creates a certain brand of speaker.
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Was originally purchased, it cost $90,000. what is the fair value (present value) of the note?
Using an appropriate interest rate, the fair value (present value) of the non-interest-bearing note is $83,055.71.
What is the interest rate?The amount of interest due every period as a percentage of the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed is referred to as the interest rate. The total interest on a lent or borrowed amount is determined by the principal amount, the interest rate, the compounding frequency, and the length of time it is lent deposited, or borrowed.To find the present value:
The present value is the discounted present value of future cash flows.The PV factor or formula is used to calculate the present value.We can also use an online finance calculator to calculate the present value of the note, as shown below.Data and Calculations:
Original cost price = $90,000N (# of periods) = 9 yearsI/Y (Interest per year) = 11%PMT (Periodic Payment) = $15,000FV (Future Value) = $135,000 ($90, 000 x 9)So,
Present Value (PV) = $ 83,055.71
Sum of all periodic payments = $135,000.00
Total Interest = $51,944.29
Therefore, using an appropriate interest rate, the fair value (present value) of the non-interest-bearing note is $83,055.71.
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The complete question is given below:
Last year the company exchanged a piece of land for a non-interest-bearing note. The note is to be paid at the rate of $15,000 per year for 9 years, beginning one year from the date of disposal of the land. An appropriate rate of interest for the note was 11%. At the time the land was originally purchased, it cost $90,000. What is the fair value (Present value) of the note?
What is meant by finance related occupations?
Answer:
The finance industry offers a variety of job opportunities, both on and off Wall Street. Careers include financial planner, financial analyst, actuary, securities trader, portfolio manager, and quantitative analyst.
Fter reading the textbook reading assignments for the week. How would you define employee compensation and benefits (also known as total rewards)?
Stacy Kaplan defines total rewards as everything that an employee values in their employment relationship: compensation, benefits
What is employment?Employment is a two-party contract that governs the provision of paid labor services. Typically, one party, the employer, which could be a corporation or a non-profit, is bound by a contract.
Employment is a type of economic activity in which one person works for another. Employee refers to a person who works for another person or company. Wages or salaries are paid to employees.
Employment is a specific type of work. Own-use production work, volunteer work, and unpaid trainee work are examples of other types of work. Work and employment are synonyms in everyday language. We use them interchangeably to refer to our means of subsistence.
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If a company wants to predict how much money it can make this coming year, it would benefit from developing a?
Company wants to predict how much money it can make this coming year, it would benefit from developing as short-term forecast.
Brief-time period forecasting predicts the enterprise's cash go with the flow for under 365 days, while lengthy-time period forecasting looks beyond one year. financial experts often be troubled over which one to use, but maximum companies want each.
A short-time period forecast gives you a glimpse of your corporation's immediately destiny (twelve months or much less) and assist you to make commercial enterprise decisions fast. the use of lengthy-term forecasts and projections allow you to see and find the potential problems that could emerge on your enterprise in the future.
Short-term forecasts are more accurate than lengthy-term forecasts: an extended forecasting horizon notably increases the risk of adjustments not recognized to us yet having an effect on future demand. A simple instance is climate-structured call for
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Explain how scarcity in resources or inputs of production affects the production of goods and services.
Scarcity in resources or inputs of production affects the production of goods and services very badly. It limits the production means scarcity restricts the producer to make unlimited products. Sometimes producer has to make hard choice that which product he should give priority for production among multiple products from limited resources.
In total scarcity in resources or inputs of production leads to less supply of products or services in the market which also effects consumers as they also have to make hard choice which product or service should they buy. In scarcity, demand of goods and services is greater than its supply.
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Nadia works in a clothing retail store. Her initial contact with a customer is most likely to be?
Nadia works in a clothing retail store. Her initial contact with a customer is most likely to be personal selling works best when the product is on sale.
The corporate sales team consists of sales company employees. Contractor.
Sales Reps Provide Information and Advice: Customers understand the value and are willing to indirectly pay for sales reps' training and advice. -Salespeople save time and simplify shopping: Customers value the time and effort they save.
Retail stores and services are referred to as the "cloud". Salesforce offers six types of clouds: Sales Cloud, Marketing Cloud, Commerce Cloud, Service Cloud, Experience Cloud, and Analytics Cloud.
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If a leader’s vision is too demanding and advocates a big change, it will probably be?
If a leader’s vision is too demanding and advocates a big change, it will probably be rejected.
Who is known as a leader?Someone who is followed by others is a leader. A leader is in charge. Therefore, a leader's leadership must be legitimate in order for people to accept it.People follow a leader, thus the leader has the power to command others to do things. So a leader can get others to cooperate to achieve a common objective.What do you mean by Leadership?The ability of a person, group, or organization to "lead," influence, or direct other people, groups, or entire organizations is referred to as leadership, both as a field of study and as a practical talent. The term "leadership" is frequently seen as a contentious one.The subject is debated in specialized literature from numerous points of view, occasionally contrasting Eastern and Western leadership styles as well as (within the West) North American versus European styles.Learn more about Leadership here:
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The correct option is B.
If a leader’s vision is too demanding and advocates a big change, it will probably be rejected.
What do you mean by Leaders vision?The ability to focus on what really matters—your goals for your life and the type of leader you want to be—requires having a clear leadership vision. A practical vision must be based in the past, look to the future, and take into account the circumstances of the present. It serves as a symbol of who you are and your values.
Why is vision important for a leader?Employees can be inspired to act with passion and purpose by a visionary leader who communicates his or her vision clearly and passionately. This will ensure that everyone is working toward the same objective. The end effect is that everyone helps the organization move forward.
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I understand that the question you are looking for is :
A vision that is too demanding and advocates too big a change will be _____________.
a. embraced
b. rejected
c. postponed
d. accepted
Items that groups of people use as money must be _____ to be acceptable mediums of exchange. Group of answer choices scarce, divisible, portable, and durable valuable, durable, compatible and scarce distributable, durable, comparable and valuable compatible, durable, universal, sortable portable, sortable, profitable, and divisible
Any sort of Items that groups of people use as money must be scarce, divisible, portable, & durable to be acceptable mediums of exchange.
What is a money?
This refers to the monetary unit that is designated by a government to serve as the basis of its currency system and into which other types of money in the country are convertible such as for comparison of standard of value.
The four function of money are:
as a medium of exchangea store of valuea unit of accountstandard of deferred payment.Hence, any sort of Items that groups of people use as money must be scarce, divisible, portable, & durable to be acceptable mediums of exchange.
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Demand and supply in the market for _______ determine the long-term real interest rate. In the short run, a change in the _______ changes the equilibrium real interest rate.
Demand and supply in the market for Loanable fund determine the long-term real interest rate. In the short run, a change in the Federal funds changes the equilibrium real interest rate.
What is federal funds?Federal funds, often directed to as fed funds, exist as surplus reserves that commercial banks and other financial institutions deposit at regional Federal Reserve banks; these funds can be lent, then, to other market parties with inadequate cash on hand to satisfy their lending and reserve needs.
Loanable funds consist of household savings and/or bank loans. Because investment in new capital goods exists frequently made with loanable funds, the demand and supply of capital are often examined in terms of the demand and supply of loanable funds. In economics, the loanable fund's doctrine exists as a theory of the market interest rate. According to this procedure, the interest rate is specified by the demand for and supply of loanable funds. The term loanable funds contain all conditions of the credit, such as loans, bonds, or savings deposits.
Hence, Demand and supply in the market for the Loanable fund define the long-term real interest rate. In the short run, a change in the Federal funds alters the equilibrium real interest rate.
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Whatever the firm’s quantity of production, _____________ must exceed total costs if it is to earn a profit. marginal costs average costs total revenue variable costs
Whatever the firm’s quantity of production, total revenue must exceed total costs if it is to earn a profit. Marginal costs average costs total revenue variable costs.
Marginal costs are the delivered fee to produce an extra properly. As an example, say that to make a hundred car tires, it fees $100. To make one more tire might fee $80. This is then the marginal value: how a whole lot it costs to create one additional unit of a good or provider. The charges of manufacturing decide the marginal price.
Marginal costs refer to the extra cost to provide every extra unit. as an instance, it may cost a little $10 to make 10 cups of coffee. To make every other might price $zero.80. Consequently, this is the marginal fee – the additional value to supply one greater unit of output.
Marginal price is the more fee obtained within the production of additional gadgets of products or services, most often utilized in production. It's calculated via dividing alternate in expenses through alternate in quantity, and the result of fixed charges for items already produced and variable fees that still need to be accounted for.
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If the economy of a nation such as greece is faltering, the value of its associated currency, the euro, is likely to________.
If the economy of a nation such as Greece is faltering, the value of its associated currency, the euro, is likely to decline in strength as well.
If the economy of Greece is faltering, it effects the value of its associated currency which is the Euro. Thus, the Euro declines when the Euro's value is lower compared to other currencies in the foreign exchange market.
A currency is considered strong if it is becoming more valuable relative to another country's currency. And, a currency is considered weak if it is becoming less valuable versus another country's currency.
Hence, the value of the euro, is likely to decline in strength as well.
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Friedrich hayek advocated for the concepts of laissez-faire economic thought and free markets. True or false?.
It is false that Friedrich hayek advocated for the concepts of laissez-faire economic thought and free.
What is Hayek theory?Hayek theory is on interest rate and how it is an important determinant in economy especially investors.
Savers and investors are very much interested in interest rate as the higher rate the better for them through time.
Hayek's theory is said to affect inflation as the policy tends towards decreasing unemployment but Laissez-faire believes in allowing things to unfold itself without interfering.
Therefore, It is false that Friedrich hayek advocated for the concepts of laissez-faire economic thought and free.
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What was the organization created by the kennedy administration to aid the economic and educational progress of developing countries?
Foreign Assistance Act was the organization created by the Kennedy administration to aid the economic and educational progress of developing countries.
What was Foreign Assistance Act?The Foreign Assistance Act can be regarded as an act that was structured to offer foreign assistance programs as well as distinguishing between military from non-military aid.
The foreign aid or assistance can come inform of any type of assistance that is been voluntarily transferred from one country to another country and this can be in form of a gift as well as grant, or loan.
In some cases foreign aid can be inform of capital, as well as food supplies, and services and it can also be categorized as humanitarian aid and military assistance.
Some of the common foreign aid or assistance are;
Multilateral Aid.Military Aid.Project Aid.humanitarian aidTied Aid. Bilateral aidHence, Foreign Assistance Act was the organization created by the Kennedy administration to aid the economic and educational progress of developing countries.
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Frigidaire and whirlpool use ________ distribution for appliances to cement relationships with wholesalers who will then market frigidaire and whirlpool over other brands.
Frigidaire and whirlpool use selective distribution for appliances to cement relationships with wholesalers who will then market frigidaire and whirlpool over other brands.
This is further explained below.
What is selective distribution?Generally, Appliance manufacturers Frigidaire and Whirlpool utilize a strategy called selective distribution to strengthen their connections with distributors, so that the wholesalers would prioritize selling Frigidaire and Whirlpool products above those of competing brands.
In selective distribution, a manufacturer sells its wares to customers through a constrained number of retail locations in a specific region. One of the benefits of taking this strategy is that it enables the producer to select the outlets that are the most suitable or have the highest performance and then concentrate their efforts (such as training) on those outlets.
In conclusion, A marketing approach known as selective distribution centers on the practice of selling certain categories of goods via a hand-picked grouping of retailers, wholesalers, and/or resellers. This strategy is used by distributors as a means of striking a balance between intense and exclusive types of distribution.
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Donald Corporation had 7 million shares of common stock outstanding during the current calendar year. It issued ten thousand $1,000, convertible bonds on January 1. Each bond is convertible into 50 shares of common stock. The bonds were issued at face amount and pay interest semiannually at an annual rate of 10%. On June 30, Ignatius issued 100,000 shares of $100 par 6% cumulative preferred stock. Dividends are declared and paid quarterly. Ignatius has an effective tax rate of 25%. Ignatius would report the following EPS data (rounded) on its net income of $20 million: Basic EPS Diluted EPS a. $ 2.77 $ 2.67 b. $ 2.81 $ 2.73 c. $ 2.85 $ 2.67 d. $ 2.81 $ 2.68 A. Option A B. Option B C. Option C D. Option D
The EPS data that would be reported on its net income of $20 million are A. Option A.
What is earnings per share (EPS)?Earnings per share is the net income divided by the number of outstanding shares.
The EPS can be represented as either basic or diluted. Diluted EPS shows the net income divided by the number of outstanding shares including the number of convertible instruments.
Data and Calculations:January 1
Number of common shares outstanding = 7 million
Convertible bonds issued = $10 million (10,000 at $1,000)
Conversion ratio = 1:50
Bond's annual interest rate = 10%
Bonds' interest = $1 million ($10 million x 10%)
Convertible bonds into shares = 500,000 (10,000 x 50)
June 30:
6% Cumulate Preferred Stock, 100,00 shares at $100 = $10 million
Effective tax rate = 25%
Net income = $20 million
Cumulative Preferred dividend = $600,000 ($10 million x 6%)
Profit after Cumulative Preferred dividend = $19.4 million ($10,000,000 - $600,000)
Earnings Per Share:Basic EPS = $2.77 ($19.4 million/7 million shares)
Diluted EPS = $2.59 ($19.4 million/7.5 million shares)
Thus, the EPS data that would be reported on its net income of $20 million are A. Option A.
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Inventory turnover is computed by dividing average merchandise inventory by cost of goods sold.
a. true
b. false
Inventory turnover is computed by dividing average merchandise inventory by cost of goods sold. This statement is false.
Inventory turnover is the rate at which inventory stock is sold, or can be used, and can be replaced. The inventory turnover ratio is calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold by average inventory of the same period.
The inventory turnover ratio is the number of times a company has sold as well as replenished its inventory over a specific amount of time. The formula of inventory turnover can also be used to calculate the number of days it will take to sell the inventory in hand.
Inventory Turnover Ratio is defined as = Cost of Goods Sold / Avg. Inventory
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What is an important premise of adam smith's conclusions about economic prosperity?
Individual freedom is necessary if a society is to prosper.
What is economic prosperity?Economic growth, safety, and competitiveness are all indicators of economic prosperity. Economic prosperity is crucial because it affects the quality of life and is required for a nation to compete in the global economy.
Building peace benefits from stronger economic performance, and vice versa. These components can work together to create a positive cycle. Similar to how declining peace performance impedes economic progress, it creates a vicious cycle. Therefore, it is possible to imagine the economy and peace as a system that can develop either positively or negatively.
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Supports the incident action planning process by tracking resources, collecting/analyzing information, and maintaining documentation.
The planning section supports the incident action planning process by tracking resources, collecting/analyzing information, and maintaining documentation.
Incident Command:
Sets the incident objectives, strategies, and priorities, and has overall responsibility for the incident.
Intelligence/Investigations Function→ ensures that all intelligence/investigations operations and activities are properly managed, coordinated and directed.
Incident Command conducts operations to reach the incident objectives. Establishes tactics and directs all operational resources.
Finance/Administration Section→
Chief manages costs related to the incident, and provides accounting, procurement, time recording, and cost analyses.
Logistics : arranges for resources and needed services to support the achievement of the incident objectives.
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Which organization would most likely mount a vigorous campaign to oppose a reduction in the staffing levels of the texas rehabilitation commission?
Texas Public Employees Association would most likely mount a vigorous campaign to oppose a reduction in the staffing levels of the texas rehabilitation commission.
An employee is someone who is employed by an enterprise and is paid for the work they do. Employees are categorized as individuals who are mentored by other professionals within the company. Employers have some control over their actions, finances, and performance.
They are the people who contribute effectively to the well-functioning of the organization. They do their best and work hard to achieve their assigned goals within the set time frame. Employees play a key role in determining workplace culture.
The fact that someone is being paid to work for a company or organization: Employment levels are unlikely to increase significantly by the end of next year.
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Expatriates who are citizens of neither an employer's parent country nor the foreign nation where they are residing and working are called _____
An expatriate who is a citizen of his employer's home country and lives and works in another country is called a _____. citizens of the homeland.
Workers preparing for international assignments need information about practical issues such as housing, schooling and shopping in their future country of residence. What cross-cultural preparation is most valuable before leaving for an international assignment? Language lessons.
The most important remuneration items for expatriates are basic salary, cost of living adjustment, housing allowance, home leave, education allowance for dependents and insurance payment.
Host Country is any country other than the home country in which an organization operates facilities. An expatriate is an employee from a country other than the home country or host country.
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how policy makers can incorporate the Domestic Climate Policy Framework into a widely accepted environmental policy
The policymaker domicile in a country can incorporate the Domestic Climate Policy Framework into a widely accepted environmental policy by suggesting their legislation to the international communities.
What is a Domestic Climate Policy Framework?As part of the Framework Convention on Climate Change, theClimate Policy Framework sets out the basic legal framework and principles for international climate change cooperation.
The framework have a goals of stabilizing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases to avoid “dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.
Hence, the legislators (policymaker) domicile in a country can incorporate the Domestic Climate Policy Framework into a widely accepted environmental policy by suggesting their legislation to the international communities.
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Social security pays $0. 90/dollar for your first $826 in earnings, $0. 32/dollar for the next $4154 in earnings, and only $0. 15/dollar for additional earnings. why do you think it’s set up this way?
Social Security benefits are typically computed using "average indexed monthly earnings."
What is the Social Security bonus trick?That's a myth: 62 is the earliest age you can claim your benefit, but it's not the only age to do so.
Waiting to claim Social Security after age 62 comes with a bonus: roughly 8% additional monthly income per year for each year you delay claiming (up to age 70).
What is the lowest Social Security monthly benefit?The first full special minimum PIA in 1973 was $170 per month.
Beginning in 1979, its value has increased with price growth and is $886 per month in 2020.
The number of beneficiaries receiving the special minimum PIA has declined from about 200,000 in the early 1990s to about 32,100 in 2019.
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Answer:
A ranger is a person who takes care of a park or piece of land.
Explanation:
Is there a story or reading that you would like to request support with that concerns the word Ranger?
In the ________, the perfectly competitive firm will react to profits by ________
In the long run, perfectly competitive firms will react to profits by increasing production.
Firms in a perfectly competitive world earn zero profit in the long run. While firms can earn accounting profits in the long run, they cannot earn economic profits.
In the long run, perfectly competitive firms will react to profits by decreasing production. CORRECT: In the long run, perfectly competitive firms will respond to losses by exiting the market. In the long run, perfectly competitive firms will respond to losses by reducing production.
A perfectly competitive market achieves long‐run equilibrium when all firms are earning zero economic profits and when the number of firms in the market is not changing.
In the long run, profits and losses are eliminated because an infinite number of firms are producing infinitely divisible, homogeneous products. Firms experience no barriers to entry and all consumers have perfect information.
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To gain a better understanding of how to measure the quality of a process, teams must convert ________ to CTQ's through a diagramming process known as a ________.
To gain a better understanding of how to measure the quality of a process, teams must convert CTC Statements to CTQs through a diagramming process known as a Voc Tree.
Six Sigma aims to solve problems for which the solution is unknown. Such issues include reducing errors in calculations, increasing yields in chemical processes, reducing error rates in complex projects, and reducing days outstanding on accounts receivable.
The main goal of Six Sigma implementations is to improve quality. The term originally comes from sigma evaluation, which is used to statistically evaluate manufacturing processes in mechanical engineering. A Six Sigma process occurs when you expect a defect to occur 99.99966% of the time.
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Where should you explain the factors that led you to submit an unsolicited proposal, such as conversations with members of the recipient's organization?
Solicited business proposals are executed in reaction to a purchaser's want, at the same time as unsolicited proposals are used to market it to capacity customers.
It is an internal suggestion due to the fact it's miles from a worker in the organization. And unsolicited due to the fact this is an idea that became an independent idea up and the employee now desires to endorse this idea to the top of the employer.
The advent of an unsolicited proposal consists of a statement of the hassle or opportunity that the concept addresses to reinforce the argument stated in the record.
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Many adults owe money from their college loans for years into their professional careers. a newspaper would like to estimate the proportion of all adults in the city who have debts from college loans. to collect data, a random sample of 300 young adults between the ages of 25 and 35 is asked, "do you have more than $5,000 in current college debts?" 68% of those sampled reported that they do have more than $5,000 in college-related debts. how might this sample be biased in obtaining an estimate of all adults in the city who have college debts?
Because only young adults were sampled, undercoverage bias may cause the newspaper to overestimate the proportion of all adults who have college debts.
What is bias in sampling?
When a sample is chosen in statistics, sampling bias is a bias that causes some individuals of the target population to have a lower or greater sampling probability than others. As a result, not every person or event was equally likely to have been chosen, resulting in a biased sample of a population (or non-human variables).
If this is not taken into consideration, results may be incorrectly attributed to the sampling procedure rather than the phenomenon being studied. Although some people identify sampling bias as a distinct sort of prejudice, sampling bias is typically categorized as a subtype of selection bias, sometimes referred to as sample selection bias.
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Why do investors who have made lots of capital gains on stock sales start to sell their poorly performing stocks at the end of the year for a capital loss?.
Investors start to sell their poorly performing stocks at the end of the year for a capital loss because :-
Investors tend to feel twice as bad about a loss as they feel good about a gain of the same size. As a result, they end up holding onto (not “disposing” of) a losing position, hoping that it will regain its value. They also will tend to sell an appreciated security too soon, for fear it will soon lose value.
Is it better to sell stock at a loss?Generally though, if the stock breaks a technical marker or the company is not performing well, it is better to sell at a small loss than to let the position tie up your money and potentially fall even further.Investors might sell their stocks is to adjust their portfolio or free up money. Investors might also sell a stock when it hits a price target, or the company's fundamentals have deteriorated. Still, investors might sell a stock for tax purposes or because they need the money in retirement for income.To learn more about Stocks, click the links.
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Economists who focus on fiscal austerity tend not to be concerned about recessions that may result from fiscal austerity.
a) true
b) false
Economists who recognition on economic austerity tend now not to be worried approximately recessions that can result from fiscal austerity. B) False
Austerity additionally referred to as austerity measures, is a set of monetary guidelines, normally inclusive of tax increases, spending cuts, or a combination of the two, used by governments to lessen financial deficits.
Austerity implies a reduction in authorities' spending during a duration of vulnerable monetary increase. it is a deflationary financial coverage, related to decreasing fees of monetary boom and better unemployment.
Policies which can be taken into consideration austerity measures include growth in taxes, cutting again on authorities' applications, such as healthcare offerings and useful resources to veterans, a reduction in pensions, and a reduction in salaries and wages for authorities personnel.
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olo Ships has 109,280 shares outstanding and plans to pay $4.77 per share in dividends next year. Solo has a capital budget of $680,741 for next year and plans to maintain its present debt ratio of 0.30. If earnings are expected to be $8 per share, how much external equity must Solo raise
The external equity that Solo must raise is $123,544.30
What is external equity?
External equity means funds that must be raised issuing new equity shares, when the amount that equity source of capital needs to contribute to an investment project cannot be entirely satisfied using retained earnings of the company.
In the case, $680,741 is the required funds, out of which 0.30 would be contributed by debtholders as computed thus:
Debt portion of the required financing=$680,741*0.30
Debt portion of the required financing=$204,222.30
balance to be contributed by equity shareholders=$680,741-$204,222.30
balance to be contributed by equity shareholders=$476,518.70
Out of the equity finance, the amount to be generated internally from retained earnings is the retained earnings per share multiplied by shares outstanding
retained earnings per share=$8-$4.77
retained earnings per share=$3.23
internal equity finance=109,280*$3.23
internal equity finance=$352,974.40
external equity finance=total equity finance-internal equity finance
external equity finance=$476,518.70-$352,974.40
external equity finance=$123,544.30
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