Write your answers as fractions in the format 1/2.
If a learner is picked at random, what is the probability that they are
female and use public transport?
The learner rejoins their class mates and another learner is picked at
random. What is the probability that they are female and walk/cycle to
college?

Answers

Answer 1

The probability that they are female and use public transport is [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{3}}[/tex]

The probability that they are female and walk/cycle to college is [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{9}}[/tex]

What is probability?

Probability is an area of mathematics that deals with numerical representations of how probable an event is too probable to occur or how probable a statement is to be true.

Probability is synonymous with possibility. It is a mathematical field that is concerned with the occurrence of a random event. The value ranges from zero to one. The definition of probability is to predict the degree to which something is likely to occur.   To determine the likelihood of a particular event occurring, we must first determine the total number of possible outcomes.

Mathematically:

[tex]\mathbf{Probability = \dfrac{number \ of \ required \ outcomes}{total \ number \ of \ possible \ outcomes}}[/tex]

From the table in the image attached below.

The probability that they are female and use public transport is:

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{9}{27}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{3}}[/tex]

Also, the probability that they are female and walk/cycle to college is:

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{3}{27}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{9}}[/tex]

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Write Your Answers As Fractions In The Format 1/2.If A Learner Is Picked At Random, What Is The Probability

Related Questions

Point J is located at -19. Points K and L are each 8 units away from Point J. Where
are K and L located?
K= L=

Answers

So, K and L are located at K = -11 or L = -27 or K = -27 or L = -11

How to find the location of K and L?

Givent that Point J is located at -19. Points K and L are each 8 units away from Point J. This implies that the modulus of K - J or modulus of L - J = 18.

So, |K - J| = 8

K - J = 8 or -(K - J) = 8

Substituting the value of J = -19 into the equation, we have

K - J = 8 or -(K - J) = 8

⇒ K - (-19) = 8 or -(K - (-19)) = 8

⇒ K + 19 = 8 or (K - (-19)) = -8

⇒ K + 19 = 8 or K + 19 = -8

⇒ K = 8 - 19 or K = -8 - 19

K = - 11 or K = -27

Also, |L - J| = 8

⇒ L - J = 8 or -(L - J) = 8

Substituting the value of J = -19 into the equation, we have

L - J = 8 or -(L - J) = 8

⇒ L - (-19) = 8 or -(L - (-19)) = 8

⇒ L + 19 = 8 or (L - (-19)) = -8

⇒ L + 19 = 8 or L + 19 = -8

⇒ L = 8 - 19 or L = -8 - 19

L = - 11 or L = -27

So, K and L are located at K = -11 or L = -27 or K = -27 or L = -11

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How many numbers of possible live card hands (hands in five-card poker) drawn without replacement from a standard deck of 52 playing cards?Please give full details!

Answers

The combination shows that the numbers of possible live card hands drawn without replacement from a standard deck of 52 playing cards is 2,598,960.

How to explain the information?

A permutation is the act of arranging the objects or numbers in order while combinations are the way of selecting the objects from a group of objects or collection such that the order of the objects does not matter.

Since the order does not matter, it means that each hand is a combination of five cards from a total of 52.

We use the formula for combinations and see that there are a total number of C( 52, 5 ) = 2,598,960 possible hands.

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If Peter pays $84 to buy a watch after discount of 20% find the original price of the watch

Answers

Answer: 105 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's say that the original price x dollars, we can use the equation to find the original price.

80%x = 84

x = 105

Answer:

$105

Step-by-step explanation:

The multiplier is 0.8

To get the price after the discount,the original price was multiplied by 0.8(100 - 20 = 80% = 0.8

Therefore to obtain the original price from the price after the discount, we use reverse percentage:

$84 ÷ 0.8 = $105

Do the first three questions with Percise steps on how to do it

Answers

Answer:

1. x = 20

2. x = 3

3. RST = 22 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Since QR bisects PQS, the measure of the angles PQR and PQS should be equal, so we can set their expressions equal to each other, and then solve.

4x-10 = -3x+130

4x = -3x +140

7x = 140

x = 20

2. Since there is a CAB has a right angle, the measure of angles CAD and BAD should add up to 90 degrees. So we can set the sum of their expressions equal to 90 degrees.

(5x+57) + (x+15) = 90

6x + 72 = 90

6x = 18

x = 3

3. I can't see where the R is but if it is on the empty line then we can find RST by subtracting the measure of angle TSU from angle RSU.

TSU - RSU = RST

91 - 69 = 22 degrees

RST = 22 degrees

Answer:

7.  m∠PQR =70°   m∠PQS = 140°

8.  m∠CAD = 18°    m∠BAD = 72°

9.  m∠RST = 22°

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 7

If QR bisects (divides into two equal parts) ∠PQS then:

⇒ m∠PQR = m∠RQS

⇒ 4x - 10 = -3x + 130

⇒ 4x - 10 + 10 = -3x + 130 + 10

⇒ 4x = -3x + 140

⇒ 4x + 3x = -3x + 140 + 3x

⇒ 7x = 140

⇒ 7x ÷ 7 = 140 ÷ 7

x = 20

Substitute the found value of x into the expression for m∠PQR:

m∠PQR = 4(20) - 10 = 70°

As QR bisects ∠PQS:

m∠PQS = 2m∠PQR = 2 × 70° = 140°

Question 8

From inspection of the given diagram, ∠BAC = 90°.

⇒ m∠CAD + m∠BAD = 90

⇒ x + 15 + 5x + 57 = 90

⇒ 6x + 72 = 90

⇒ 6x + 72 - 72 = 90 - 72

⇒ 6x = 18

⇒ 6x ÷6 = 18 ÷ 6

x = 3

Substitute the found value of x into the expressions for the two angles:

m∠CAD = 3 + 15 = 18°

m∠BAD = 5(3) + 57 = 72°

Question 9

From inspection of the given diagram (and assuming R is on the empty line segment):

   m∠RSU = m∠RST + m∠TSU

⇒ 91° = m∠RST + 69°

⇒ 91° - 69° = m∠RST + 69° - 69°

⇒ 22° = m∠RST

m∠RST = 22°

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the set of integers less than -20

Answers

{-∞,..........,-22,-21}

In mathematical notation, the set of integers less than -20 as follows:

{-21, -22, -23, -24, -25, ...}

The set of integers less than -20 is the set of all whole numbers that are smaller than -20. Integers include both positive and negative whole numbers, as well as zero.

In mathematical notation, we can represent the set of integers less than -20 as follows:

{-21, -22, -23, -24, -25, ...}

The set includes all numbers that are smaller than -20, going indefinitely in the negative direction. Each number in the set is obtained by subtracting 1 from the previous number in the set.

For example:

-21 is the integer immediately smaller than -20, so it is included in the set.

-22 is the next integer, smaller than -20, so it is also included in the set.

And this pattern continues indefinitely, encompassing all the integers less than -20.

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Dmitri wants to cover the top and sides of this box with glass tiles that are 1 cm square. How many tiles will he need? Dmitri will need [Blank] glass tiles. The dimentions are...26 , 15, 8.

Answers

The number of tiles needed to cover the surface area of the box excluding the bottom is: 1,046 tiles.

What is the Surface Area of a Box?

The surface area of a box is the area surrounding all its faces. A box has 6 rectangular faces. Therefore, the total surface area of the box equals the sum of all 6 rectangular faces.

What is the Surface Area of a Box?

SA = 2(lw + lh + hw), where:

l = lengthw = widthh = height of the box

The image attached below shows the box Dmitri wants to cover. Since the bottom of the box would be excluded, therefore:

The surface area to be covered = surface area of the box - area of the bottom rectangular face

The surface area to be covered = 2(lw + lh + hw) - (l)(w)

l = 26

w = 15

h = 8

Substitute

The surface area to be covered = 2(l×w + lh + hw) - (l)(w) = 2·(15·26+8·26+8·15) - (26)(15) =

The surface area to be covered = 1436 - 390 = 1,046 cm

Area of one tile = 1 cm square

Number of tiles needed = 1,046/1

Number of tiles needed = 1,046 tiles.

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Help me with this math question :)

Answers

[tex] \qquad \qquad \bf \huge\star \: \: \large{ \underline{Answer} } \huge \: \: \star[/tex]

To prove two lines parallel, we need to check if the two angles involving the lines acts as some angle pair with defininte property.

In the given figure,

Angle 3 is congruent to Angle 19

( by Alternate Exterior angle pair )

Hence, the two lines are parallel.

[tex] \qquad \large \sf {Conclusion} : [/tex]

Option C is correct

. A school band sold 432 tickets for their upcoming spring concert. This represents about 85.5% of the number of tickets sold last year. How many tickets were sold last year? (Round to the nearest whole number)

Answers

Based on the question, we know that the
original value multiplied by .855 will equate
to 432:
ticketstastyear * 0.855 = 132
Dividing each side by 0.855 results in the
amount of tickets sold last year:
ticketslastyear ~ 505.263
We round to the nearest whole number of
505.

The answer is 505

find the positive square roots by division method of 151,321

Answers

The positive square roots of the number 151,321 according to the task content can be determined by means of division as; 389.

What are the square roots of 151,321 by means of division method?

It follows from.the task content above that the number given is; 151,321 whose positive square roots is to be determined.

Upon testing different integers as divisor on the number 151,321; it is concluded that the only positive integer by which 151,321 can be divided to result in a whole is; 389.

Hence, the positive square root of the number 151,321 is; 389.

Consequently, it can be concluded that the positive square root of the number, 151,321 as in the task content is; 389 which is itself a prime number as it is only divisible by 1 and itself.

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List the angles in order from the largest to the smallest for ΔABC. AB⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯=14, AC⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯=15, BC⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯=16

Answers

Answer:

BC 1

AC 2

AABC 3

Step-by-step explanation:

BC=16

AC = 15

AABC= 15

Answer: C, B, A

Step-by-step explanation: It just is

Which table represents exponential growth? A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 2, 4, 6, 8. A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 2, 4, 8, 16. A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 2, 4, 7, 11. A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 2, 4, 6, 10.'

Answers

The table that represents exponential growth is the second table.

What is exponential growth?

Exponential growth simply means a process that increases quantity over time. It occurs when the instantaneous rate of change of a quantity with respect to time is proportional to the quantity itself.

Exponential growth is the pattern of data which shows sharper increases over time. In finance, compounding creates exponential returns and the savings accounts with a compounding interest rate can show exponential growth.

In this case, the second table described represents an exponential function. It has a common ratio of 4, meaning that each y-value is multiplied by 4 to get to the next value. Here, every time the Xs increase by 1, the Ys increase by a multiple of 4.

One of the best examples of exponential growth is observed in bacteria. Here, it takes bacteria roughly an hour to reproduce through prokaryotic fission. This illustrates exponential growth.

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Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

what base could be written in the blank to make the exponential function model 15% decay ? y= (__1/2__) ^t\12

Answers

Answer:

0.85

Step-by-step explanation:

1 - 15% = 1 - 0.15 = 0.85

[tex] y = (0.85)^\frac{t}{12} [/tex]

Answer: 0.85

Answer For X (in degrees)

Answers

Answer:

I cant see your question can you show it properly??

What is the divisor the dividend is 5/9

Answers

Answer
5/9 is the dividend

Step-by-step explanation:

need heeeelp please ​

Answers

Answer:9[tex]a^{10}[/tex][tex]b^{-6}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{9a^{10} }{b^6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

9*a^10*(1/(b^6))

Step-by-step explanation:

(-3a^5*b^-3)^2

(-3)^2 * (a^5)^2 * (b^-3)^2

9a^10*b^-6

9*a^10*(1/(b^6))

what is the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

the coordinates of equations

1.4x+y=-7

for x =0

f(0,y)=4(0)+y=-7

y=-7

for y=0

f(x,0)=4x+0=-7

4x=-7

x=-7/4

2.x-y=2

for x=0

f(0,y)=0-y=2

-y=2

y=-2

for y=0

f(x,0)=x-0=2

x=2

graph all of the equations coordinates or you can look the image

so the answers are : {-3,-1}

CMIIW

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the reasoning of the proof. Not all tiles will be used.
May this help other people in the near future!!!!!

Answers

The missing reasons for each of the given statements are respectively;

1) Substitution

2) Definition of a Straight angle because a straight angle is 180°.

3) Congruent Angles have equal measures

How to prove angles in a triangle?

We are given that;

m∠1 = 90°

m∠1 + m∠2 = m∠5

∠3 ≅ ∠4

Statement 1; 90° + m∠2 + m∠4 = 180°

Reason 1; Substitution

Statement 2; m∠1 + m∠2 + m∠3 = 180°

Reason 2; Definition of a Straight angle because a straight angle is 180°.

Statement 3; m∠3 = m∠4

Reason 3; Congruent Angles have equal measures

Thus, the missing reasons for each of the given statements are respectively;

1) Substitution

2) Definition of a Straight angle because a straight angle is 180°.

3) Congruent Angles have equal measures

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HELP PLS!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:(3+3)(1+3) = 24

Step-by-step explanation: There is a 1 and 3 3's. We know that added up, the sum is not 24. So it can't be all addition. But, 3 is a factor of 6 which is a factor of 24. There are 2 3's, so we add them up to get 6. Then, we have a 1 and a 3 left. we add these up to get 4. 6x4= 24.

1. What is the measure of angle x? O 60° O 90° O 45° O 30°​

Answers

Answer:

Angle x= 60°

Step-by-step explanation:

For the triangle HIL, you're going to add 30+90=120

Angles in a triangle add up to 180.

So, therefore,

180-120=60   so angle L must equal 60.

HJ is a straight line and angles in a straight line add up to 180.

180-90=90

Angle JIL is equal to 90.

To find y you add 90+45 which equals 135.

Again, angles in a triangle add up to 180.

180-135=45

So,

y = 45

Now we are told that IJK is a right angle and that we are given that IJL is 45. 45 is half of 90 so LJK must be 45.

To find angle JLK we must add angle L and angle y.

60+45=105

Angles in a straight line add up to 180. So,

180-105=75

75 = Angle JLK

75+45=120

Angles in a triangle add up to 180 so,

180-120= 60

Angle x= 60°

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What is the length of the line segment PQ on the coordinate grid?

A fourquadrant coordinate grid from negative 50 to positive 50 in increments of 10 is drawn. Point P is plotted on the ordered pair negative 20, 10. Point Q is plotted on the ordered pair 10, 10. The points are connected by a line.

20 units
30 units
40 units
50 units

Answers

Using the formula for the distance between two points, the length of the line segment PQ is of 30 units.

What is the distance between two points?

Suppose that we have two points, [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex]. The distance between them is given by:

[tex]D = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]

The coordinates of the endpoints for this problem are given by:

P(-20,10).Q(10,10).

Hence the distance is given by:

D = sqrt[(-20 -10)² + (10 - 10)] = 30 units.

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Answer: 30 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Open Ended
a. Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (2,-5) and (-2,3).
b. What are the slope and y-intercept of the equation 2x - 5y = -10?
c. Find the x value so that the line through the points (x,-9) and (0,1) has a slope of -4.
d. Write the equation of a line that passes through the point (-1,5) and has a slope of -7. Your answer should be given in the form y = mx + b.
(PLEASE SHOW WORK, IT CAN BE SIMPLE I JUST NEED TO PUT IT IN FOR CREDIT)

Answers

a.

Solution Given:

Slope of the line passing through the point is

m= [tex] \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{3-(-5)}{-2-2}=\frac{8}{-4}=-2[/tex]

slope=-2

b.

Solution given:

equation is

2x-5y=-10

2x+10=5y

y=2x/5 +10/5

y=2/5 x +3

comparing above equation with y=mx+c

we get

m=2/5

slope=2/5

c.

Slope of the line passing through the point is

m=[tex] \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

-4=[tex] \frac{1-(-9)}{0-x}[/tex]

-4=10/-x

doing criss cross multiplication

-4*-x=10

4x=10

x=10/4

x=5/2

slope=5/2

d.

we have

equation of line passing through the one point is

[tex] y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

y-5=-7(x-(-1))

y=-7(x+1)+5

y=-7x-7+5

y=-7x-2 is a required equation:

Put the fractions in order from smallest to largest.


2/6 11/12 2/3

Answers

Answer: 2/6 2/3 11/12

Step-by-step explanation: if you do the common denominator, you will find the numbers 2/6= 4/12 11/12=11/12 2/3=8/12. So your answer should be 2/6 11/12 2/3

A cereal box filling machine is designed to release an amount of 16 ounces of cereal into each box, and the machine’s manufacturer wants to know of any departure from this setting. The engineers at the factory randomly sample 150 boxes of cereal and find a sample mean of 15.75 ounces. If we know from previous research that the population is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.46 ounces, is there evidence that the mean amount of cereal in each box is different from 16 ounces at 0.05 significance? State the hypotheses, list and check the conditions, calculate the test statistic, find the p-value, and make a conclusion in a complete sentence related to the scenario.

Answers

Using the z-distribution, it is found that since the p-value is less than 0.05, there is evidence that the mean amount of cereal in each box is different from 16 ounces at 0.05 significance.

What are the hypothesis tested?

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is not different to 16 ounces, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 16[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is different, hence:

[tex]H_1: \mu \neq 16[/tex]

What is the test statistic?

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean.[tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis.[tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population.n is the sample size.

The parameters for this problem are:

[tex]\overline{x} = 15.75, \mu = 16, \sigma = 1.46, n = 150[/tex].

Hence:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{15.75 - 16}{\frac{1.46}{\sqrt{150}}}[/tex]

z = -2.1

What is the p-value and the conclusion?

Using a z-distribution calculator, for a two-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is different of a value, with z = -2.1, the p-value is of 0.0357.

Since the p-value is less than 0.05, there is evidence that the mean amount of cereal in each box is different from 16 ounces at 0.05 significance.

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QUESTION 3 The probability that it will rain on a given day is 63%. A child has a 12% chance of falling in dry weather and is three times as likely to fall in wet weather. Draw a tree diagram to represent all outcomes of the above information. What is the probability that a child will not fall on any given day? What is the probability that a child will fall in dry weather? 3.1 draw a tree diagram to represent all outcomes of the above information ​

Answers

Answer + Step-by-step explanation:

the probability that a child will not fall on any given day :

= (63 × 64 + 27 × 88) ÷ 100

= 64.08 %

the probability that a child will fall in dry weather :

= (27 × 12) ÷ 100

= 3.24 %

A manufacturer of widgets wants to test a new widget-producing machine to determine if it can make an average of 25 widgets per second before deciding to invest in the machine. The standard to reject the new machine is if it makes an average of less than 25 widgets per second. Here are data from a small random sample:

25.6, 26.2, 22.5, 20.5, 26.4, 27.4, 23.6, 26.9, 25.7, 24.9

Assuming the population follows a normal distribution, is there evidence that the new machine should be rejected at the 0.01 significance level? State the hypotheses, list and check the conditions, calculate the test statistic, find the p-value, and make a conclusion in a complete sentence related to the scenario.

Answers

Using the t-distribution, it is found that since the p-value is greater than 0.01, there is no evidence that the new machine should be rejected at the 0.01 significance level.

What are the hypothesis tested?

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the average is not less than 25, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu \geq 25[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the average is less than 25, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu < 25[/tex]

What is the test statistic?

The test statistic is given by:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

The parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean.[tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis.s is the standard deviation of the sample.n is the sample size.

Considering the situation described, the values of the parameters are given as follows:

[tex]\overline{x} = 24.97, \mu = 25, s = 2.16, n = 10[/tex]

Hence the test statistic is:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{24.97 - 25}{\frac{2.16}{\sqrt{10}}}[/tex]

t = -0.04

What is the p-value and the conclusion?

Using a t-distribution calculator, for a left-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is less than a value, with 10 - 1 = 9 df and t = -0.04, the p-value is of 0.4844.

Since the p-value is greater than 0.01, there is no evidence that the new machine should be rejected at the 0.01 significance level.

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Name the intersection of plane K and plane L.

Answers

Answer:

line NM

Step-by-step explanation:

Since planes extend infinitely in all directions, planes intersect at a line, not at a line segment.

We are driving to Las Vegas. The sign says that it is one hundred forty-five miles to Las Vegas.
How many kilometers is it to Las Vegas?

Answers

Answer:

233.35488 km (Rounded to 233 km)

Step-by-step explanation:

If you convert miles to kilometers then you would use this conversion factor:

1 mile = 1.609344 km (or 1.61 km)

so in this case,

145 mile = 1.609344 km x 145

145 mile = 233.35488 km

I could also round it to 233 km.

Since your on a trip... i hope u enjoy ur journey to Las Vegas!

Starting from the geometric series, use power series operations to
determine the Maclaurin series. See picture

Answers

a. By replacing [tex]x[/tex] with [tex]-x^2[/tex] in the power series, we get

[tex]\displaystyle \frac1{1+x^2} = \sum_{n=0}^\infty (-x^2)^n = \sum_{n=0}^\infty (-1)^n x^{2n}[/tex]

Integrate both sides to recover [tex]\arctan(x)[/tex] on the left.

[tex]\displaystyle \int \frac{dx}{1+x^2} = \int \sum_{n=0}^\infty (-x^2)^n = \sum_{n=0}^\infty (-1)^n x^{2n} \, dx[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \arctan(x) = C + \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{2n+1} x^{2n+1} \, dx[/tex]

By letting [tex]x=0[/tex] on both sides, we find [tex]C=0[/tex], so that

[tex]\displaystyle \arctan(x) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{2n+1} x^{2n+1} \, dx[/tex]

Then dividing both sides by [tex]x[/tex] gives

[tex]\displaystyle \boxed{\frac{\arctan(x)}x = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{2n+1} x^{2n} \, dx}[/tex]

b. Let [tex]x=\frac1{\sqrt3}[/tex]. Then

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{\arctan\left(\frac1{\sqrt3}\right)}{\frac1{\sqrt3}} = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{2n+1} \left(\dfrac1\sqrt3\right)^{2n}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \sqrt3 \arctan\left(\frac1{\sqrt3}\right) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac1{2n+1} \left(-\frac13\right)^n[/tex]

Taking the first few terms from the infinite series, we can approximate

[tex]n=0 \implies \sqrt3\arctan\left(\dfrac1{\sqrt3}\right) \approx 1[/tex]

[tex]0\le n\le1 \implies \sqrt3\arctan\left(\dfrac1{\sqrt3}\right) \approx 1+\dfrac13\left(-\dfrac13\right) = \dfrac89[/tex]

which together suggest the value we want is bounded between 8/9 and 9/9 = 1, hence [tex]\boxed{p=8}[/tex].

Since the series is alternating and converges on [tex]-1<x<0\cup0<x<1[/tex],

[tex]\displaystyle \left| \sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n - \sum_{n=0}^0 a_n \right| < |a_1| = \left|\frac13 \left(-\frac13\right)^1\right| = \frac19[/tex]

and

[tex]\displaystyle \left| \sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n - \sum_{n=0}^1 a_n \right| < |a_2| = \left|\frac15 \left(-\frac13\right)^2\right| = \frac1{45}[/tex]

which tells us the first approximation is off by at most 1/9 from the actual value of [tex]\frac\pi{2\sqrt3}[/tex], whereas the second approximation is off by at most 1/45 from the actual value. In other words, the second approximation is closer, so [tex]\frac\pi{2\sqrt3}[/tex] is closer to [tex]\frac p9[/tex] :

[tex]\dfrac89 \approx 0.8889[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\pi}{2\sqrt3}\approx0.9069[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac99 = 1[/tex]

A baker uses 3 cups (c) of flour to bake 2 loaves of bread. If 1 pound (lb) of flour is equivalent to 3 c, how many loaves of bread can the baker make with a 10 lb-bag of flour? 3 (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)​

Answers

The number of loaves of bread can the baker make with a 10 lb-bag of flour is 20 loaves of bread.

Number of loaves

Ratio of flour to loaves of bread = 3 cups : 2 loaves

1 pound (lb) of flour = 3 cups of flour

10 pounds (lb) of flour = 30 cups of flour

Number of loaves of bread can the baker make with a 10 lb-bag of flour

Equate the ratio of flour to loaves of bread

3 : 2 = 30 : x

3/2 = 30/x

3 × x = 2 × 30

3x = 60

x = 60/3

x = 20 loaves of bread

Therefore, the number of loaves of bread can the baker make with a 10 lb-bag of flour is 20 loaves of bread.

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Sound is measured in decibels, using the formula d=10log(p/p0) where p is the intensity of the sound and p0 is the weakest sound the human ear can hear. A horn has a decibel warning of 20. how many times more intense is this horn compared to the weakest sound heard to the human ear?

Answers

Solving the given logarithmic equation, it is found that the horn is 100 times more intense compared to the weakest sound heard to the human ear.

What is the equation for the sound in decibels?

The equation is given by:

[tex]d = 10\log{\frac{p}{p_0}}[/tex]

In which:

d is the intensity of the sound in decibels.p is the intensity of the sound.[tex]p_0[/tex] is the weakest sound that the human ear can hear.

In this problem, we have that d = 20, and we have to solve the logarithmic equation for p to find how many times more intense the sound is:

[tex]d = 10\log{\frac{p}{p_0}}[/tex]

[tex]20 = 10\log{\frac{p}{p_0}}[/tex]

[tex]\log{\frac{p}{p_0}} = 2[/tex]

The logarithm is inverse of the function [tex]10^x[/tex], hence we apply the function to both sides to find the ratio.

[tex]\frac{p}{p_0} = 10^2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{p}{p_0} = 100[/tex]

Hence, the horn is 100 times more intense compared to the weakest sound heard to the human ear.

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