The statement that is NOT true is A. The seed money is spent on developing an initial public offering.
Seed money refers to the initial capital or funding that is used to start a business or launch a new product. It is typically used to cover early-stage expenses such as market research, product development, prototype creation, and initial operations. The purpose of seed money is to provide the necessary resources to get the business off the ground.
An initial public offering (IPO), on the other hand, is a process through which a private company offers its shares to the public for the first time, typically to raise capital and become a publicly traded company. IPOs are usually pursued by more established companies that have demonstrated growth and market potential, not by startups in the early stages.
Therefore, the statement that is NOT true is A. The seed money is spent on developing an initial public offering.
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What are the different characteristics of hybrid project
management? Explain in detail?
Hybrid project management refers to the integration of different project management methodologies or approaches to suit the unique requirements of a project.
It combines elements from traditional or waterfall project management and agile project management. Here are some key characteristics of hybrid project management:
Tailored Approach: Hybrid project management allows for a customized approach based on the specific needs of the project. It recognizes that not all projects can be effectively managed using a single methodology and provides flexibility to adapt the project management approach accordingly.
Phased Execution: Hybrid projects often involve breaking down the project into distinct phases, similar to traditional project management. Each phase follows a sequential approach with defined deliverables and milestones. This helps in better planning and control of the project.
Agile Elements: Hybrid projects incorporate agile principles and practices to enhance flexibility, collaboration, and adaptability. It encourages iterative and incremental development, frequent feedback, and continuous improvement. Agile techniques like Scrum or Kanban may be used for specific parts of the project.
Project Complexity: Hybrid project management is particularly useful for projects with varying levels of complexity. It allows for different methodologies to be applied to different project components based on their complexity, level of uncertainty, or time sensitivity.
Stakeholder Involvement: Hybrid projects emphasize stakeholder engagement and collaboration. It encourages regular communication and involvement of stakeholders throughout the project lifecycle, ensuring their needs and expectations are understood and addressed effectively.
Emphasis on Results: Hybrid project management focuses on delivering tangible outcomes and value to stakeholders. It combines the discipline and structure of traditional project management with the flexibility and adaptability of agile approaches to achieve successful project outcomes.
Team Collaboration: Hybrid projects promote cross-functional collaboration and teamwork. It encourages collaboration between different teams or departments, fostering effective communication, coordination, and knowledge sharing.
Risk Management: Hybrid project management incorporates risk management practices from both traditional and agile methodologies. It emphasizes proactive identification, assessment, and mitigation of risks throughout the project, ensuring that risk management is an integral part of the project's governance.
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which of the following would the calculation of gdp include
The purchase of ink and paper supplies by a textbook company for the production of new textbooks is included in the calculation of GDP.
This is because the production of new textbooks is considered a part of the country's economic output. The purchase of a used textbook from a friend who took the same class last year is not included in the calculation of GDP because it does not involve the production of new goods or services.
The purchase of a new edition of a foreign textbook that was produced in a different nation is also not included in the calculation of GDP because it is not produced within the country's borders. The purchase of tutoring services from a tutor who holds citizenship outside the country but resides within the country is included in the calculation of GDP because it is a service produced within the country's borders.
Therefore, only the purchase of ink and paper supplies by a textbook company for the production of new textbooks is included in the calculation of GDP
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The complete question is:
Which of the following is included in the calculation of GDP? The purchase of ink and paper supplies by a textbook company for the production of new textbooks. The purchase of a used textbook from a friend who took the same class last year. The purchase of a new edition of a foreign textbook that was produced in a different nation. The purchase of tutoring services from a tutor who holds citizenship outside the country but resides within the country
Create a marketing plan to introduce Jeeves to your local community. Gather any secondary data that you can in order to substantiate the business case. Make clear notes throughout the plan where you would seek additional primary marketing research to provide guidance about those components of the plan. Divide the market and its segments, and characterize the segments you would target.
Market Positioning using the 4Ps
Jeeves is a personalized home butler service that caters to upper-class families in Riverside, CA. The service offers round-the-clock assistance to clients who feel like they have more money than time.
The aim of this marketing plan is to introduce Jeeves to the local community and increase brand awareness.
Market Segmentation:
The market for Jeeves can be divided into two segments:
Upper-class families who have busy lifestyles and require personalized assistance.
Individuals who are willing to pay for luxury services.
Target Market:
The primary target market for Jeeves is upper-class families who require personalized assistance. The secondary target market is individuals who are willing to pay for luxury services.
Marketing Mix:
Product: Jeeves offers personalized home butler services to clients. The services include housekeeping, laundry, grocery shopping, meal preparation, and other personalized services.
Price: Jeeves' pricing strategy will be based on the level of service required by the client. The pricing will be competitive with other luxury home service providers in the area.
Promotion: Jeeves will use a combination of advertising and public relations to promote the brand. Advertising will include online ads, print ads, and outdoor advertising. Public relations will include press releases, media interviews, and social media marketing.
Place: Jeeves will offer its services to clients in Riverside, CA. The company will use a direct-to-consumer approach to reach its target market.
Additional Primary Marketing Research:
To provide guidance about the components of the marketing plan, additional primary marketing research will be required. This research will include surveys, focus groups, and interviews with potential clients to determine their needs and preferences.
Conclusion:
The marketing plan for Jeeves aims to introduce the brand to the local community and increase brand awareness. The plan includes market segmentation, target market, and marketing mix. Additional primary marketing research will be required to provide guidance about the components of the plan.
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Which of the following accounts would be reported as assets on the balance sheet?
a. cash, accounts payable, and notes payable
b. cash, retained earnings, and accounts receivable
c. cash, accounts receivable, and inventories
d. inventories, property and equipment, and common stock
The accounts that would be reported as assets on the balance sheet are c. cash, accounts receivable, and inventories.
The balance sheet is a financial statement that presents the company's financial position at a specific point in time. Assets are resources owned by a company that has future economic value. In this case, option c. includes accounts that represent assets.
Cash is a liquid asset that includes physical currency, deposits in bank accounts, and other forms of readily available funds. Accounts receivable represents amounts owed to the company by its customers for goods or services that have been delivered but not yet paid for. It is an asset because the company has a legal claim to receive those funds in the future. Inventories are goods held by a company for sale in the ordinary course of business. They are considered assets as they have the potential to generate revenue when sold.
Options a., b., and d. include accounts that are not classified as assets on the balance sheet. Accounts payable and notes payable (option a.) are liabilities, representing amounts owed by the company to suppliers or creditors. Retained earnings (option b.) represent the accumulated profits or losses of the company and is part of the shareholders' equity section, not classified as an asset. In option d., inventories and property and equipment are assets, but common stock is part of the shareholders' equity section, not considered an asset on the balance sheet.
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What is disadvantage of the payback method? Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a It ignores cash inflows earned before the payback period. b It is difficult to calculate. c It can be used to cheaply separate desirable projects from less desirable ones. d It ignores cash inflows earned after the payback period. What formula is used to calculate the payback period? Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up;down arrow heys to select an answer: P=NCF/I I=NCF/P I=P/NCF P=1/NCF What discount rate is used to measure the difference between the sum of all cash inflows and cash outfows when using the net present value technique? Selected answer will to automaticaly saved. For keyboard nwieation, press upidown arrow keys to select an aricwer. a the internal rate of return b the inflation rate c the weighted average cost of capital d. the weighted average payback return What must the cash outflow equal when the internal rate of return is achieved? Selected answer will be automatically saved, for keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a the undiscounted cash inflow b the net future value c the discounted cash inflows d the net present value
The disadvantage of the payback method is that it ignores cash inflows earned after the payback period. The formula used to calculate the payback period is P=NCF/I. The discount rate used to measure the difference between the sum of all cash inflows and cash outflows when using the net present value technique is the weighted average cost of capital. When the internal rate of return is achieved, the cash outflow must equal the net present value.
The payback method has the disadvantage of ignoring cash inflows earned after the payback period. This means that any cash inflows received beyond the payback period are not taken into consideration when evaluating the profitability of a project. This limitation can lead to a skewed assessment of a project's true financial viability, as it fails to capture the full extent of its long-term profitability potential.
To calculate the payback period, the formula P=NCF/I is used. P represents the payback period, NCF denotes the net cash flows generated by the project, and I stands for the average annual cash inflows.
On the other hand, the discount rate used in the net present value (NPV) technique to measure the difference between the sum of all cash inflows and cash outflows is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). The WACC takes into account the cost of capital from various sources, such as equity and debt, and reflects the required rate of return for the project. It considers both the time value of money and the risk associated with the investment.
When the internal rate of return (IRR) is achieved, the cash outflow must equal the net present value. This means that the project's initial investment has been fully recovered, and the net cash flows generated by the project are equal to zero. The IRR represents the discount rate at which the NPV of a project becomes zero, indicating that the project's cash inflows match the cash outflows.
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a
coupon bond that pays interest of $70 annually has a par value of
$1000, matures in 6 years and is selling today at $50.50 discount
from par value.
The current yield on this bond is ______?
The current yield on this bond is approximately 7.37%. This indicates that the bond is offering a yield of 7.37% based on its current market price and the annual interest payment.
The current yield of a bond represents the annual return an investor would receive based on the bond's current market price. It is calculated by dividing the annual interest payment by the market price of the bond and expressing the result as a percentage.
In this scenario, the bond has a par value of $1000, an annual interest payment of $70, and is currently selling at a discount of $50.50 below its par value. To calculate the current yield, divide the annual interest payment ($70) by the market price of the bond ($1000 - $50.50 = $949.50) and multiply by 100 to express it as a percentage:
Current Yield = (Annual Interest Payment / Market Price) * 100
= ($70 / $949.50) * 100
= 7.37%
Therefore, the current yield on this bond is approximately 7.37%. This indicates that the bond is offering a yield of 7.37% based on its current market price and the annual interest payment.
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Ethics and abiding by the rules of professional practice are fundamental to beensed insurance agents: A common objective of insurance regulators is to provide regulatory services that protect the public internst and enhance public confidence in the sectors they regulate. High ethical standards are critical to maintaining the public's trust in the insurance industry and in the profession of an insurance agent. Which of the following organizations is an inter.jurisdictional association of insurance regulators whose mandate is 7 is facilitate and promote an efficient and effective regulatory system in Canada to serve the public interest? Select one: a. CCIR b. CAILBA C. CISRO d. CLHIA
The organization that is an inter-jurisdictional association of insurance regulators in Canada, with a mandate to facilitate and promote an efficient and effective regulatory system in the public interest, is the CCIR.
The correct answer is a. CCIR. The CCIR (Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators) is an inter-jurisdictional association of insurance regulators in Canada. Its primary mandate is to facilitate and promote an efficient and effective regulatory system in Canada that serves the public interest. The CCIR works towards maintaining high ethical standards in the insurance industry and aims to enhance public confidence in the sector it regulates.
By establishing guidelines, best practices, and regulations, the CCIR ensures that insurance agents and companies operate in a manner that protects the public interest. They work collaboratively with provincial and territorial regulators to harmonize and streamline insurance regulations across jurisdictions. The CCIR also promotes consumer protection, market stability, and fair and transparent insurance practices.
In summary, the CCIR is an important organization that plays a key role in maintaining ethical standards and enhancing public confidence in the insurance industry in Canada. Through its efforts, it aims to create an efficient and effective regulatory system that serves the public interest.
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Large time deposits of more than $100,000 are considered to be found in what part of the money supply? A) M2 B) M1 and M2 C) M3 D) M1
C) M3. large time deposits of more than $100,000 are considered part of the M3 money supply. M3 includes M2 (which consists of M1 and savings deposits) along with large time deposits, institutional money market funds, and other long-term deposits.
These large time deposits are not as liquid as M1 or M2 components, and they typically have longer maturities and higher minimum deposit requirements, making them part of the broader M3 category.
The money supply is divided into different categories based on the liquidity and types of financial assets included. M1 represents the most liquid forms of money, including physical currency, demand deposits (checking accounts), and traveler's checks. M2 includes all components of M1 and adds savings deposits, money market deposit accounts, and small time deposits.
However, large time deposits of more than $100,000 fall outside the scope of M1 and M2 and are considered part of the M3 money supply. M3 encompasses M2 components and extends further to include larger time deposits, institutional money market funds, and certain long-term deposits. These large time deposits typically have longer maturities and require higher minimum deposit amounts, making them less liquid compared to M1 and M2.
By categorizing large time deposits as part of M3, economists can analyze a broader measure of the money supply that includes a wider range of financial assets and provides insights into longer-term saving and investment behavior.
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Multiple Chalce Paytack period itanores the 1 ining of casis fows and the sosh frown aftor the poybock Paybsck period ignores the cash flows after the paybock Paybock period ignores the timing of cash fiaws Payback period is a good way to moke copial biggeting decisions because some businesses use 4 and it is easy to understand
The payback period is a capital budgeting technique that ignores the timing of cash flows and only considers the time it takes to recover the initial investment.
It does not take into account the cash flows that occur after the payback period. While some businesses use the payback period because it is easy to understand, it has limitations as a decision-making tool. This method fails to consider the time value of money and does not provide a comprehensive analysis of the profitability or risk associated with an investment.
The payback period is calculated by dividing the initial investment by the expected annual cash flows. It represents the length of time required to recoup the initial investment. However, this approach ignores the timing of cash flows beyond the payback period, which can lead to incomplete decision-making.
One of the limitations of the payback period is that it does not consider the time value of money. It treats all cash flows equally, without accounting for the fact that a dollar received in the future is worth less than a dollar received today. By not discounting future cash flows, the payback period fails to provide an accurate measure of profitability or return on investment..
While the payback period may be simple to understand and calculate, it should not be relied upon as the sole basis for making capital budgeting decisions. It is important to consider other financial metrics and perform a comprehensive analysis that incorporates the time value of money and the profitability of an investment.
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Under a fair value hedge, the change in the fair value of the hedging derivative is
O ignored.
O reported under AOCl in the balance sheet.
O reported under retained earnings in the balance sheet.
O reported in the income statement.
Under a fair value hedge, the change in the fair value of the hedging derivative is reported in the income statement.
This is because a fair value hedge is used to offset the changes in the fair value of the hedged item due to specific risks that are being hedged. The purpose of a fair value hedge is to minimize the volatility in the income statement caused by changes in fair values. By reporting the change in the fair value of the hedging derivative in the income statement, allows for a more accurate reflection of the hedged item's fair value and ensures that the impact of the hedging transaction is properly accounted for in the financial statements.
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Question A1 By applying appropriate theories, models or scholarly research recommend how an organisation could create an innovative environment in facilitating the innovation process. (20 marks)
To create an innovative environment and facilitate the innovation process, organizations can employ various strategies backed by theories and scholarly research.
One key theory that can guide organizations in creating an innovative environment is the concept of psychological safety. This theory suggests that when employees feel psychologically safe, they are more likely to take risks, share ideas, and engage in innovative behaviors. Organizations can foster psychological safety by promoting a culture that values experimentation, learning from failure, and open communication.
Another model that can be applied is the Innovation Ambidexterity Model. This model emphasizes the importance of balancing exploration (generating new ideas) and exploitation (optimizing existing processes). Organizations can create dedicated time and resources for employees to explore new ideas while also ensuring that operational efficiency is maintained.
Scholarly research also emphasizes the significance of cross-functional collaboration in facilitating innovation. By bringing together individuals from different departments or areas of expertise, organizations can encourage diverse perspectives, knowledge sharing, and the generation of novel ideas.
Effective leadership plays a crucial role in creating an innovative environment. Leaders should provide clear vision and goals, support and reward innovative initiatives, and empower employees to take ownership of their ideas. Additionally, fostering a culture of open communication and creating platforms for idea-sharing can enhance the innovation process.
Overall, organizations can create an innovative environment by embracing theories and models that promote psychological safety, ambidexterity, cross-functional collaboration, and effective leadership practices. These strategies, supported by scholarly research, can help organizations unlock their innovative potential and drive meaningful and sustainable innovation.
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Pump Water is a firm that exists in a world of almost perfect capital markets, where the only imperfection is the presence of corporate taxes. There exists federal government bonds in this world that currently yield a rate of return of 5.0% per annum compounded annually for all maturities. Like all other firms in this world, Pump Water pays corporate taxes on its profits to this
government at a marginal rate of 25.0%. After having recently completed a leveraged recapitalization where it converted from being an all-equity firm to one that is now 68.0% financed by debt, shares of Pump Water currently trade at a price of $54.75 each. The debt that was used to finance the leveraged recapitalization was issued at par and is expected to be a permanent part of the Pump Water's capital structure going
forward (such that the company will only ever pay interest on this debt and never pay off the principal).
Pump Water's annual operating income is expected to be constant for the foreseeable future.
A) What was the price per share of Pump Water before its recent leveraged recapitalization?
The price per share of Pump Water before its leveraged recapitalization can be calculated by considering the current price per share, the debt-to-equity ratio, and the tax rate.
Given that Pump Water is now 68% financed by debt and the debt is expected to be a permanent part of its capital structure, we can determine the original price per share.
To calculate the price per share of Pump Water before its leveraged recapitalization, we need to consider the current price per share, the debt-to-equity ratio, and the tax rate.
Given that Pump Water is now 68% financed by debt, it means that the equity portion accounts for 32% of the total capital structure. Therefore, the original price per share can be calculated by dividing the current price per share by the equity portion (1 - debt-to-equity ratio).
Since the debt used for the recapitalization was issued at par and is expected to be a permanent part of Pump Water's capital structure, the company will only pay interest on the debt and not repay the principal. This means that the interest expense will be tax-deductible, resulting in a lower tax burden for the company.
By considering the tax rate of 25%, the leveraged recapitalization allows Pump Water to benefit from the tax shield provided by the interest expense on the debt. This, in turn, increases the value of the equity and leads to a higher price per share compared to the price before the recapitalization.
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Exercise 14-4 (Algo) Uncertain Future Cash Flows [LO14-4]
Lukow Products is investigating the purchase of a piece of automated equipment that will save $110,000 each year in direct labor and inventory carrying costs. This equipment costs $760,000 and is expected to have a 8-year useful life with no salvage value. The company’s required rate of return is 10% on all equipment purchases. Management anticipates that this equipment will provide intangible benefits such as greater flexibility and higher-quality output that will result in additional future cash inflows.
Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table.
Required:
1. What is the net present value of the piece of equipment before considering its intangible benefits? (Enter negative amount with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. What minimum dollar value per year must be provided by the equipment’s intangible benefits to justify the $760,000 investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
The net present value (NPV) of the piece of equipment, considering its intangible benefits, is -$33,111.The minimum dollar value per year provided by the equipment's intangible benefits must be at least $33,111 to justify the $760,000 investment.
To calculate the net present value (NPV) of the equipment before considering its intangible benefits, we need to determine the present value of the annual cost savings and subtract the initial cost of the equipment.
The discount rate is 10% and the useful life of the equipment is 8 years. The annual cost savings is $110,000.
Using the present value formula, the NPV can be calculated as follows:
NPV = (Annual Cost Savings / Discount Factor) - Initial Cost
Using the discount factor from the exhibit, the NPV is:
NPV = ($110,000 / 6.710) - $760,000
NPV ≈ -$33,111 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount)
To determine the minimum dollar value per year that must be provided by the equipment's intangible benefits to justify the $760,000 investment, we set the NPV equal to zero and solve for the annual cash inflow from intangible benefits.
Using the same formula as above, we solve for the annual cash inflow:
0 = (Annual Cash Inflow / Discount Factor) - $760,000
Rearranging the formula and solving for the annual cash inflow:
Annual Cash Inflow = $760,000 x Discount Factor
Using the discount factor from the exhibit, the minimum dollar value per year is:
Annual Cash Inflow = $760,000 x 6.710
Annual Cash Inflow ≈ $5,099,600 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount)
Therefore, the minimum dollar value per year provided by the equipment's intangible benefits must be at least $5,099,600 to justify the $760,000 investment.
In conclusion, the net present value (NPV) of the piece of equipment, considering its intangible benefits, is -$33,111.The minimum dollar value per year provided by the equipment's intangible benefits must be at least $33,111 to justify the $760,000 investment.
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Six unethical communications encountered on social media are as follows:
Destructive
Coercive
Manipulative-Exploitative
Deceptive
Secretive
Intrusive
Suggest solution on how to improve or overcome these unethical communications. Provide examples and references.
Solution: Promote digital literacy and critical thinking skills to empower users in identifying and responding to unethical communications on social media.
Improving digital literacy and critical thinking skills is crucial in combating unethical communications on social media.
Education and awareness campaigns can be implemented to teach users how to identify destructive, coercive, manipulative, deceptive, secretive, and intrusive tactics used in online communication.
Users should be encouraged to fact-check information, verify sources, and question the motives behind certain messages.
Social media platforms can also play a role by implementing stricter policies and algorithms that detect and reduce the spread of unethical communications.
It is essential to empower users with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate social media responsibly and ethically.
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You invested $9,000 at the end of each half-year for 7 years in an investment fund. At the end of year 7 , if the balance in the fund was $144,000, what was the nominal interest rate compounded semi-annually? % Round to two decimal places
The nominal interest rate compounded semi-annually is approximately 6.41%.
To solve this problem use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
FV = P × [(1 + r)²n - 1] / r,
where:
FV is the future value of the annuity,
P is the periodic payment,
r is the interest rate per compounding period, and
n is the number of compounding periods.
The future value (FV) is given as $144,000, the periodic payment (P) is $9,000, and the number of compounding periods (n) is 7 years × 2 compounding periods per year = 14 compounding periods.
solve for the interest rate (r):
144,000 = 9,000 ×[(1 + r)²14 - 1] / r.
To find the interest rate (r) use numerical methods or trial and error an iterative approach to solve the equation:
Assume an initial interest rate value, say 5% (0.05 in decimal form).
Calculate the right-hand side of the equation using this assumed interest rate.
Compare the calculated value with the left-hand side of the equation (144,000).
The assumed interest rate up or down based on the comparison and repeat steps 2-4 until a close approximation is found.
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How does the Federal Reserve prevent runs on banks?
a.) By printing more money if necessary
b.) By guaranteeing people's deposits
c.) It doesn't; banks need to establish good reputations on their own
d.) By acting as a lender of last resort to member banks
The Federal Reserve prevents runs on banks by acting as a lender of last resort to member banks. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
The Federal Reserve, as the central bank of the United States, plays a key role in maintaining the stability of the country's financial system. One of the primary ways it does this is by serving as a lender of last resort to commercial banks and other depository institutions. In a financial crisis, when banks face a sudden surge in withdrawals (a bank run), the Federal Reserve can lend money to these banks. This provision of emergency liquidity helps to restore confidence and prevent further panic. The objective is to ensure that banks can meet their obligations, thus avoiding bank failures and potentially broader financial crises.
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Which of the following statutory deductions would not be remitted to Revenu Quebec?
1. Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions
2. Employment Insurance (El) Premiums
3. Quebec Income Taxes
4. Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) Premiums
The statutory deduction that would not be remitted to Revenu Quebec is the Employment Insurance (EI) premiums. Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.
The Employment Insurance program is a federal program in Canada that provides temporary income support to individuals who are unemployed, sick, or on parental leave. The EI premiums are deducted from an employee's earnings and are intended to fund this program.
However, in the case of Quebec, the province operates its own separate parental leave program called the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP). The QPIP provides benefits to eligible individuals taking parental leave, adoption leave, or paternity leave in Quebec. As a result, the premiums for the QPIP are deducted separately from an employee's earnings and remitted to Revenu Quebec, the provincial tax authority. These premiums contribute to funding the QPIP program and are specific to Quebec.
On the other hand, Employment Insurance (EI) premiums are remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), the federal tax authority, and not to Revenu Quebec. The CRA administers the Employment Insurance program on a national level, including the collection of EI premiums.
It's important to note that Quebec residents are still subject to federal income taxes, as well as provincial income taxes levied by Revenu Quebec. These taxes are remitted to the respective tax authorities.
Hence, while deductions for the Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions, Quebec Income Taxes, and Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) premiums are remitted to Revenu Quebec, the Employment Insurance (EI) premiums are remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and not to Revenu Quebec. So, option 2 is correct.
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78)Jimmy can be categorized under the late majoritycustomer segment. Which of the following behaviors is hemostlikely to exhibit?A)He will be confident in her ability to master anynew technology.B)He will prefer to buy from well-establishedbrands rather thanunknown new ventures.C)He will notrely on endorsements by the early majority or early adopters.D)He will buy beta versions of new products and technology
Jimmy, who can be categorized under the late majority customer segment, will prefer to buy from well-established brands rather than unknown new ventures.
The correct answer is Option B.
Jimmy can be categorized under the late majority customer segment. The Late Majority, also known as Skeptics or Laggards, is the second last to adopt an innovation. Their adoption is driven mainly by economic necessity or peer pressure from others who have already adopted the innovation.
The following behavior is most likely to be exhibited by Jimmy:
B) He will prefer to buy from well-established brands rather than unknown new ventures. The late majority usually has a high degree of skepticism when it comes to technology. They rely on well-established brands to make them feel comfortable and secure.
They will typically opt for established, proven technologies that have been in use for some time rather than untested new technologies. They prefer to be sure that the new product or technology has been tried and tested before they make a purchase.
The Late Majority of customers are also not early adopters or early majority customers. They are less confident in their ability to master any new technology and may not rely on endorsements by the early majority or early adopters. This segment of the market is usually very conservative and resistant to change.
They need plenty of convincing before they make a purchase and will often wait for a new product or technology to become more affordable or to prove its worth before they take the plunge.
The correct answer is Option B.
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Which market or business model best describes Freelancer? (visit the site and then decide) Select one: Marked out of a. Two-sided market P Flag b. Peer to peer market c. Ecosystem d. Platform
Summary: Freelancer can be best described as a platform business model. The correct answer is option D.
Freelancer operates as a platform that connects two distinct sides of the market: clients seeking freelance services and freelancers offering their skills and expertise.
The platform provides a centralized marketplace where clients can post projects, set budgets, and select freelancers based on their requirements. Freelancers, on the other hand, can create profiles, showcase their work, and bid on projects that align with their skills.
As a platform, Freelancer facilitates the exchange of services by providing features such as project management tools, secure payment systems, dispute resolution mechanisms, and communication channels. It serves as a digital intermediary that brings together buyers and sellers, enabling them to engage in freelance work efficiently and effectively.
The platform business model adopted by Freelancer allows for scalability and network effects. As more clients and freelancers join the platform, the value of the marketplace increases, attracting even more participants.
This creates a self-reinforcing cycle where the growth of the platform leads to more opportunities, better matching, and increased value for both clients and freelancers.
In summary, Freelancer best fits the description of a platform business model. It operates as a digital marketplace connecting clients and freelancers, facilitating the exchange of freelance services, and providing a range of tools and features to support efficient and secure transactions.
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Need the answer on a bahrain based company.
I. Introduction
II. Discussion of Your Topic and company opertion
III. Discussion in any areas of :
· Quality Certification
· Use of Quality Tools in Problem Solving
· PDCA/Kaizen or 5S
· Employee Empowerment
· Quality Awards if applicable
IV. Comments on how the company implements the chosen area
V. Suggestions to further improve the company implementation
VI.Conclusion and Recommendations.
I. Introduction: This report focuses on a Bahrain-based company called XYZ Industries and examines its operations in relation to quality management practices.
II. Discussion of Your Topic and Company Operation:
XYZ Industries is a manufacturing company that specializes in the production of automotive components. It operates a state-of-the-art facility in Bahrain, employing a skilled workforce and adhering to strict quality standards.
III. Discussion of Areas:
1. Quality Certification:
XYZ Industries has obtained ISO 9001 certification, demonstrating its commitment to maintaining a high level of quality throughout its operations.
2. Use of Quality Tools in Problem Solving:
The company utilizes various quality tools such as root cause analysis, Pareto charts, and fishbone diagrams to identify and address production issues, ensuring continuous improvement.
3. PDCA/Kaizen or 5S:
XYZ Industries has implemented the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle and Kaizen principles to foster a culture of continuous improvement. Additionally, the 5S methodology is employed to maintain a clean and organized work environment.
4. Employee Empowerment:
The company encourages employee involvement in quality management through regular training programs, cross-functional teams, and suggestion schemes. This empowers employees to contribute to process improvement and quality enhancement.
5. Quality Awards:
XYZ Industries has received the Bahrain Quality Award for Manufacturing Excellence, recognizing its outstanding commitment to quality and continuous improvement.
IV. Implementation of Chosen Areas:
XYZ Industries demonstrates a robust implementation of quality management practices. It has established documented processes, trained its workforce, and allocated resources for quality improvement initiatives. Regular audits and performance reviews ensure adherence to quality standards.
V. Suggestions for Improvement:
To further enhance implementation, XYZ Industries could consider implementing advanced quality tools such as Six Sigma methodologies for statistical process control and lean manufacturing techniques to eliminate waste and optimize efficiency.
VI. Conclusion and Recommendations:
XYZ Industries has shown commendable commitment to quality management through its certification, use of quality tools, employee empowerment, and recognition through awards. By implementing additional strategies and fostering a culture of continuous improvement, the company can strengthen its position as a leader in quality excellence within the Bahraini manufacturing sector.
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14. Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) modeling looks to measure, manage, and improve supply chain performance for your company. When your company's inventory levels have inefficient variances, inventory spoils, or customers become frustrated by not being served adequately. Then the "bullwhip effect" can take place, meaning the frustrated customers will then make it even harder for your company to minimize inventory variances. Suppose your company has Eocation A and Location B. The annual standard deviation in the inventory levels at Location A is 40,000 items. The annual standard deviation at Location B is 21,000 items. It's your job to test the theory that Location A's variance is significantly higher than Location B...leading to possibly closing Location A. Utilize the F-test (also known as ANOVA) to see if Location A has a significant problem compared to Location B.
The F-test (ANOVA) will be utilized to determine if Location A's inventory variance is significantly higher than Location B, potentially indicating a problem and justifying the consideration of closing Location A.
The F-test (ANOVA) is a statistical test that compares the variances between multiple groups or populations. In this scenario, Location A and Location B are the two groups being compared.
By conducting the F-test and comparing the annual standard deviations of inventory levels at the two locations (40,000 items for Location A and 21,000 items for Location B), the test will assess if the variance at Location A is significantly higher than Location B.
If the F-test yields a statistically significant result, it would indicate that Location A's variance is indeed significantly higher, suggesting a problem in inventory management that could potentially justify considering closing Location A.
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A business selling commercial farm equipment sells a base model tractor at $11,000. For each tractor sold. the $11,000 represents:
a)profit
b)fair exchange
c)revenue
d)fixed revenues
The $11,000 received for each base model tractor sold by a business selling commercial farm equipment represents revenue.
The correct option is c) revenue
Revenue refers to the total amount of money generated from the sales of goods or services. In this case, the $11,000 represents the selling price of the base model tractor, which is the amount the business receives from the customers for each tractor sold. It is important to note that revenue is distinct from profit.
While revenue represents the total income from sales, profit is the amount remaining after deducting all expenses, including the cost of production, operating costs, and taxes, from the revenue. Therefore, the $11,000 does not directly indicate profit but rather the revenue generated by selling each base model tractor.
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Suppose you are bearish on BHP and decide to sell short 100 shares at the current market rice of $40 per share. If the broker's initial margin requirement is 60% of the value of the hort position and the maintenance margin is 30%. If the price of BHP immediately changes to $55, will you receive a marginal call? If so, lease calculate the additional margin you need to deposit in the account (2 marks) How high can BHP's price increase before you get a margin call? (2 marks)
The maximum price increase before receiving a margin call is $3,429/$100 (since you sold short 100 shares), which is $34.29 per share.
To determine if a margin call will be received, we need to compare the equity in the account to the maintenance margin requirement. Initially, you sold short 100 shares at $40 per share, which gives you a short position value of $4,000.
With a broker's initial margin requirement of 60%, the initial margin you need to deposit is 60% of $4,000, which amounts to $2,400.
If the price of BHP immediately changes to $55 per share, the short position value becomes $5,500. The equity in the account can be calculated by subtracting the short position value from the initial margin deposited: $5,500 - $2,400 = $3,100.
Since the maintenance margin requirement is 30% of the short position value, which is $1,650 ($5,500 * 30%), and the equity in the account is $3,100, you will not receive a margin call in this scenario.
To determine the maximum price increase before receiving a margin call, we can calculate the short position value that corresponds to the maintenance margin requirement of 30%. Let's denote this as V. We have V - $2,400 = 0.3V, which results in V = $3,429.
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Discuss the asset market model and explain the logic behind the (uncovered) interest rate parity equilibrium condition.
The asset marketplace model is a financial framework used to research the relationship between change rates, interest charges, and asset fees. It examines the interplay between the forex market and the home market for economic assets.
In the asset market version, the change price is determined by using the supply and call for currencies in the foreign exchange marketplace. The call for forex is influenced by using various factors, which include interest fees, expectancies about future alternate charge actions, and the perceived hazard associated with preserving foreign money. The delivery of a currency is decided by way of factors that includes alternate flows, capital flows, and valuable bank interventions.
One crucial concept inside the asset market model is exposed hobby fee parity (UIP), which is an equilibrium circumstance that hyperlinks hobby quotes and alternate charges. The common sense at the back of UIP is primarily based on the idea of rational expectations and no arbitrage opportunities inside the financial markets.
UIP states that the distinction in hobby quotes among nations ought to equal the anticipated exchange in the exchange price over the same duration. In other words, buyers have to be indifferent between investing in one forex or every other, considering each the hobby fee differential and the anticipated exchange in the change rate.
The equilibrium situation of UIP may be defined using the following logic: If the interest charge in a single United States is better than in any other, traders could be attracted to invest in that U. S .'s economic belongings to earn a better return.
This accelerated call for higher-yielding forex would result in an appreciation of that foreign money. The expected appreciation of the forex could offset the interest price differential, making the overall go-back equal between the two nations.
If UIP is violated, it would create a possibility for arbitrage, in which traders can make the most of the hobby fee differential and make reliable income. In reaction to such possibilities, marketplace forces would speedily modify the alternate fee until UIP is restored.
However, it's miles important to word that in exercise, UIP is frequently no longer flawlessly discovered due to factors inclusive of transaction prices, marketplace imperfections, capital controls, and threat issues. Nonetheless, the concept of UIP affords a beneficial framework for understanding the connection between hobby prices and alternate prices inside the asset market model and enables shaping expectancies and funding selections in global financial markets.
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Organizations that employ workers in more than one jurisdiction should only file a worker's compensation annual statement of payroll for the jurisdiction in which most of their employees work.
True
False
The statement is False. Organizations that employ workers in more than one jurisdiction are typically required to file a worker's compensation annual statement of payroll for each jurisdiction where they have employees, rather than just filing for the jurisdiction with the majority of their employees.
Filing requirements for worker's compensation vary by jurisdiction, and it is important for organizations to comply with the specific regulations of each jurisdiction in which they operate. Worker's compensation regulations and filing requirements are established by individual jurisdictions and can differ significantly from one jurisdiction to another.
When an organization operates in multiple jurisdictions and has employees in each of those jurisdictions, it is generally required to file a worker's compensation annual statement of payroll for each jurisdiction. Filing a separate statement for each jurisdiction ensures compliance with the specific rules and regulations of each jurisdiction. It allows for accurate reporting of payroll information and ensures that appropriate premiums or contributions are paid based on the requirements of each jurisdiction.
Failing to file the worker's compensation annual statement of payroll for each jurisdiction where employees are located can result in non-compliance and potential penalties or legal issues. Therefore, organizations should carefully review and follow the filing requirements of each jurisdiction to fulfill their obligations and maintain compliance with the applicable worker's compensation regulations.
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in contrast to eisenhower, kennedy focused on all of the following during his administration except ________.
Kennedy focused on all of the following during his administration except domestic policy.
During his presidency, John F. Kennedy prioritized several key areas of focus, including foreign policy, civil rights, and space exploration. However, the one area that he did not emphasize as much was domestic policy. Unlike his predecessor,
President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who placed a significant emphasis on domestic issues such as infrastructure development and economic policies, Kennedy's primary attention was directed towards international affairs and advancing the United States' position in the global arena.
Kennedy's administration was marked by his efforts to confront the challenges posed by the Cold War, particularly the escalating tensions with the Soviet Union. He played a pivotal role in the Cuban Missile Crisis, a high-stakes confrontation that brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.
Kennedy also championed the Civil Rights Movement, delivering a historic speech in support of civil rights and introducing legislation to address racial inequality.
Furthermore, Kennedy's administration was defined by his commitment to space exploration. He announced the goal of landing an American on the moon, which eventually led to the Apollo program and the successful moon landing in 1969.
These ambitious endeavors showcased Kennedy's focus on international competition and advancing American interests globally, while domestic policy took a backseat during his presidency.
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Dinshaw Company is considering the purchase of a new machine. The invoice price of the machine is $71,312, freight charges are estimated to be $2,600, and installation costs are expected to be $7,060. The annual cost savings are expected to be $14,060 for 9 years. The firm requires a 20% rate of return. Ignore income taxes. What is the internal rate of return on this investment? (Round answer to O decimal ploces, e.g. 15\%)
The internal rate of return (IRR) for the investment in the new machine is approximately 19%.
To calculate the internal rate of return, we need to determine the discount rate at which the present value of the cost savings over the investment period equals the initial cost of the machine. In this case, the initial cost includes the invoice price, freight charges, and installation costs, which sum up to $81,972 ($71,312 + $2,600 + $7,060).
Next, we calculate the present value of the cost savings. The annual cost savings of $14,060 for 9 years is a total of $126,540. We discount these future cash flows using a discount rate equal to the required rate of return, which is 20%. Applying the formula for present value, we find that the present value of the cost savings is approximately $59,129.
The internal rate of return is the discount rate at which the present value of the cost savings equals the initial cost. By solving this equation, we find that the internal rate of return is approximately 19%. This means that the investment in the new machine will yield a return of 19%, which is higher than the required rate of return of 20%. Therefore, the investment is considered financially feasible as it offers a rate of return greater than the required rate.
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Discuss the Harley Owners Group concept established by
Harley-Davidson.
The Harley Owners Group (HOG) concept was established by Harley-Davidson to bring together Harley enthusiasts from all around the world to socialize, ride, and enjoy their passion for Harley-Davidson motorcycles.
HOG is also intended to enhance the Harley-Davidson ownership experience by providing members with exclusive privileges such as discounts on Harley-Davidson merchandise, insurance, and rental motorcycles, as well as access to special HOG events and rallies. The Harley Owners Group (HOG) was established in 1983 and is currently one of the world's largest motorcycle clubs with over 1.4 million members worldwide.
HOG members can be found in almost every country in the world, making it an excellent place for riders to connect with other enthusiasts and share their love for Harley-Davidson motorcycles. The concept behind HOG is simple: to provide a platform for Harley enthusiasts to come together and share their passion for Harley-Davidson motorcycles. HOG members can participate in local chapter events, HOG rallies, and other special HOG events held all around the world.
HOG members also get access to exclusive discounts on Harley-Davidson merchandise, insurance, and rental motorcycles, making it an excellent value proposition for Harley owners. The Harley Owners Group concept established by Harley-Davidson has been a great success. It has brought together Harley enthusiasts from all around the world to socialize, ride, and enjoy their passion for Harley-Davidson motorcycles.
With over 1.4 million members worldwide, HOG is one of the world's largest motorcycle clubs and is an excellent place for riders to connect with other enthusiasts and share their love for Harley-Davidson motorcycles.
HOG members also get access to exclusive privileges such as discounts on Harley-Davidson merchandise, insurance, and rental motorcycles, making it an excellent value proposition for Harley owners. This has helped in increasing the brand loyalty of the company and also the members are happy with such an association. Thus, the HOG has been an instrumental concept in bringing together Harley enthusiasts from all over the world.
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List and discuss the techniques a leader can use to increase the
performance of the team (Expand and narrate in detail "in your own
words" to demonstrate the understanding of the concepts).
Leaders can use various techniques to increase the performance of their teams. These techniques include setting clear goals, providing regular feedback and recognition, fostering open communication, promoting collaboration, offering training and development opportunities, and empowering team members.
A leader should establish clear and specific goals that align with the team's purpose and objectives. Clear goals provide direction and focus, enabling team members to understand what is expected of them and work towards a common vision.
Feedback plays a crucial role in improving performance. Leaders should provide constructive feedback to individuals and the team, highlighting areas of improvement and acknowledging successes.
Effective communication is essential for team success. Leaders should encourage open and honest communication, actively listen to team members' ideas and concerns, and promote a culture of transparency and trust.
Collaboration enhances team performance by leveraging the diverse skills and perspectives of team members. Leaders should create opportunities for collaboration, encourage teamwork, and facilitate a supportive and inclusive environment.
Continuous learning and development contribute to team growth and improvement. Leaders should provide training, workshops, and resources to enhance the skills and knowledge of team members.
Empowerment involves delegating responsibilities, granting autonomy, and trusting team members to make decisions. Empowered team members feel a sense of ownership and are more likely to take initiative, be proactive, and perform at their best.
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Berful Industries, Inc., a US corporation using US GAAP standards in its accounting, asks your advice in preparing its year-end financial statements. Indicate your answer to their questions by checking the appropriate line next to your selected answer.
a. Berful issued new common shares of stock during the year, at a price well above its minimum legal capital value. Does this excess issuing price increase net income? Yes __ No __
b. Are Berful’s liabilities valued at present value? Yes __ No __
c. Berful sometimes sends goods to customers that have not ordered them, hoping that the customer will pay for them. Can revenue be recognized at time of delivery? Yes __ No __
d. Berful sold treasury stock at a substantial gain this year. Does this increase net income? Yes __ No __
e. Berful acquired treasury stock during the year, intending to report it as an asset on its balance sheet. Right? Yes __ No __
f. Berful can choose to value its inventory using LIFO or FIFO. In a period of steeply rising prices, is LIFO most likely to produce the highest cost of goods sold? Yes __ No __
g. Berful accelerated the recognition of revenue by requiring all customers to pay significant deposits before work began. Does this succeed in causing revenue to be recognized sooner? Yes __ No __
h. Berful paid significant transportation costs in acquiring heavy equipment and having it delivered to its work site on the Canadian border. Are these costs associated with the purchase of the equipment treated as "Transportation Expense" in the year of acquisition? Yes __ No __
i. Berful has borrowed cash from banks that require it to maintain compensating balance checking accounts—accounts that are locked, making the cash unavailable to Berful. Are these accounts reported as Cash on the balance sheet? Yes __ No __
j. Are Berful’s inventories valued at Lower-of-Cost-or Market on the balance sheet? Yes __ No __
k. Berful sold land that it had owned for several years at a loss. Does this transaction reduce net income in the year of the sale? Yes __ No __
l. Berful has a fleet of delivery vehicles and incurs significant vehicle maintenance costs. Should Berful treat these costs as assets on its balance sheet? Yes __ No __
m. Berful incurs significant research and development costs. Are these assets? Yes __ No __
n. Berful pays significant dividends to its shareholders, but wishes to increase its net income and wonders if reducing the dividend payout will increase its net income? Yes __ No __
o. Is the allowance method acceptable under US GAAP for the reporting of bad debts expense? Yes __ No __
p. Berful acquired another company this year, but had to recognize goodwill in the transaction. Is goodwill treated as an expense in the year of acquisition? Yes __ No __
q. Berful sold goods to a company that is known to be in significant financial difficulty, hoping to collect the full amount of the revenue when the customer finds an investor. Is this revenue appropriately recognized in the year of the sale? Yes __ No __
r. Berful transports some of its employees to a remote jobsite, incurring the risk of a catastrophic accident—a risk that it is unable to obtain adequate insurance against. Should Berful estimate the uninsured portion of the risk and recognize it as a liability? Yes __ No _
s. Berful issued 1,000 shares of no par common stock for $14 per share. Should its balance sheet report an increase in its Common Stock account of $14,000? Yes __ No __
t. Berful issued 1,000 shares of $2 par value common stock for $14 per share. Should it report an increase in its Additional Paid in Capital account of $2,000? Yes __ No __
Summary:
a. No, excess issuing price does not increase net income. It is recorded as additional paid-in capital.
b. Yes
c. No
d. Yes
e. No
f. No
g. Yes
h. Yes
i. Yes
j. Yes
k. Yes
l. No
m. No
n. No
o. Yes
p. No
q. No
r. Yes
s. Yes
t. Yes
a. Excess issuing price does not increase net income. It is recorded as additional paid-in capital.
b. Yes, liabilities are generally valued at present value when appropriate.
c. Revenue cannot be recognized at the time of delivery for unordered goods. Revenue recognition requires the existence of an agreement.
d. Yes, the gain from selling treasury stock increases net income.
e. No, treasury stock is reported as a reduction of shareholders' equity on the balance sheet.
f. No, LIFO is likely to produce a lower cost of goods sold during periods of rising prices.
g. Yes, requiring significant deposits can accelerate revenue recognition.
h. Yes, transportation costs associated with the purchase of equipment are treated as part of the cost of the equipment.
i. No, compensating balance checking accounts are not reported as cash on the balance sheet.
j. Yes, inventories are generally valued at the lower of cost or market on the balance sheet.
k. Yes, selling land at a loss reduces net income in the year of the sale.
l. No, vehicle maintenance costs are treated as expenses on the income statement, not as assets.
m. No, research and development costs are generally expensed as incurred, not capitalized as assets.
n. No, reducing the dividend payout does not directly increase net income.
o. Yes, the allowance method is an acceptable method for reporting bad debts expense under US GAAP.
p. No, goodwill is not treated as an expense in the year of acquisition. It is recorded as an intangible asset.
q. No, revenue should not be recognized if there is significant doubt about the collection.
r. Yes, Berful should estimate the uninsured portion of the risk and recognize it as a liability if it meets the criteria for recognition.
s. Yes, the Common Stock account should be increased by the total amount received from issuing the no par common stock.
t. Yes, the Additional Paid-in Capital account should be increased by the excess of the issuance price over the par value per share for the $2 par value common stock.
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