Answer:
f(x) = -x²
Step-by-step explanation:
Writing f(x) = -x² in vertex form gives f(x)=-(x-0)^2+0 which shows that the vertex (h,k) is at (0,0)
The other equations written in vertex form do not have (h,k) = (0,0)
I don't get the minutes part
How many solutions does the equation a+b+c+d+e+f=2006. They are positive integers. Your FINAL answer should be in the form x!/x!•x!, where x is a placeholder
The number of solutions of a+b+c+d+e+f = 2006 is 9.12 * 10^16
How to determine the number of solutions?The equation is given as:
a+b+c+d+e+f = 2006
In the above equation, we have:
Result = 2006
Variables = 6
This means that
n = 2006
r = 6
The number of solutions is then calculated as:
(n + r - 1)Cr
This gives
(2006 + 6 - 1)C6
Evaluate the sum and difference
2011C6
Apply the combination formula:
2011C6 = 2011!/((2011-6)! * 6!)
Evaluate the difference
2011C6 = 2011!/(2005! * 6!)
Expand the expression
2011C6 = 2011 * 2010 * 2009 * 2008 * 2007 * 2006 * 2005!/(2005! * 6!)
Cancel out the common factors
2011C6 = 2011 * 2010 * 2009 * 2008 * 2007 * 2006/6!
Expand the denominator
2011C6 = 2011 * 2010 * 2009 * 2008 * 2007 * 2006/720
Evaluate the quotient
2011C6 = 9.12 * 10^16
Hence, the number of solutions of a+b+c+d+e+f = 2006 is 9.12 * 10^16
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Answer:
210 = 6!/1!•1!•1!•1!•1!•1!
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the stars and bars method to solve this problem. Imagine we have 2006 stars and we want to distribute them among 6 bins (a, b, c, d, e, and f). We can represent the stars as follows:
... * (a stars)
| * * * ... * (b stars)
| | * * * ... * (c stars)
| | | * * * ... * (d stars)
| | | | * * * ... * (e stars)
| | | | | * * * ... * (f stars)
The bars divide the stars into 6 bins, and the number of stars in each bin represents the value of the corresponding variable (a, b, c, d, e, or f).
To ensure that each variable is a positive integer, we can add 1 to each variable and distribute the remaining stars. For example, if we add 1 to a, b, c, d, e, and f, the equation becomes:
(a+1) + (b+1) + (c+1) + (d+1) + (e+1) + (f+1) = 2012
Now we have 6 stars and 5 bars, and we can use the stars and bars formula to find the number of solutions:
Number of solutions = (6+5-1) choose (5-1) = 10 choose 4 = 210
Therefore, the equation a+b+c+d+e+f=2006 has 210 positive integer solutions.
Expressing the answer in the form x!/x!•x!, we have:
210 = 6!/1!•1!•1!•1!•1!•1!
The stars and bars formula:The stars and bars formula is a combinatorial formula that allows us to count the number of ways to distribute identical objects into distinct groups.
Suppose we have n identical objects and k distinct groups. We can represent the objects as stars and the groups as bars. For example, if we have 7 objects and 3 groups, we can represent them as:
| | |
The bars divide the 7 stars into 3 groups, and the number of stars in each group represents the number of objects in that group.
The stars and bars formula tells us that the number of ways to distribute n identical objects into k distinct groups is:
(n+k-1) choose (k-1)
where "choose" is the binomial coefficient. This formula can be derived using a technique called "balls in urns" or by using generating functions.
In the example above, we have n = 7 objects and k = 3 groups, so the number of ways to distribute the objects is:
(7+3-1) choose (3-1) = 9 choose 2 = 36/2 = 18
Therefore, there are 18 ways to distribute 7 identical objects into 3 distinct groups.
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Mrs. kelley asked her students to plot the number of books they read over the summer. a dot blot titled books read over the summer goes from 0 to 7. 0 has 1 dot, 1 has 3 dots, 2 has 6 dots, 3 has 2 dots, 4 has 3 dots, 5 has 1 dot, 6 has 2 dots, and 7 has 0 dots. using the dot plot, what was the total number of students that plotted the number of books they read? 3 6 17 18
The total number of students that plotted the number of books they read was 18, making the 4th option, a correct choice, using the dot plot.
Any data that may be shown as dots or tiny circles is called a dot plot. Given that the height of the bar created by the dots indicates the numerical value of each variable, it is comparable to a bar graph or a simple histogram. Small amounts of data are shown using dot plots.
In the question, we are informed that Mrs. Kelley asked her students to plot the number of books they read over the summer. a dot plot titled books read over the summer goes from 0 to 7. 0 has 1 dot, 1 has 3 dots, 2 has 6 dots, 3 has 2 dots, 4 has 3 dots, 5 has 1 dot, 6 has 2 dots, and 7 has 0 dots.
We are asked to find the total number of students that plotted the number of books they read using the dot plot.
The dot plot is attached to the solution.
The total number of students = The total number of dots = 1 + 3 + 6 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 + 0 = 18.
Thus, the total number of students that plotted the number of books they read was 18, making the 4th option, a correct choice, using the dot plot.
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Gareth pays $ 60 for 9 m of climbing rope. how much will sophie pay for 15 m at the same store? $
Sophie will pay money equivalent to $ 100 for 15 m at the same store.
The term "money" in mathematics refers to a form of payment, such as bills, coins, and demand deposits, that is used to purchase goods and services. Money is used to pay for the worth or price of an item or service.
A country's monetary system is referred to as its currency.
In the case of Gareth,
Money paid for 9 m of climbing = $ 60
Money paid per m of climbing = $ 60/9
Thus, money paid by Sophie for 15 m of climbing = 15 * 60/9
= $ 100
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the length of a new rectangular playing field is 3 yards longer than quadruple the width. if the perimeter of the rectangular playing field is 586 yards, what are its dimensions?
Answer:
length = 235 yd
width = 58 yd
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the width be W.
L = 4W + 3
perimeter = 2(L + W)
perimeter = 2(4W + 3 + W)
perimeter = 2(5W + 3) = 10W + 6
We are told the perimeter = 586 yd
10W + 6 = 586
10W = 580
W = 58
L = 4W + 3 = 4(58) + 3 = 232 + 3 = 235
length = 235 yd
width = 58 yd
The population of a country was increased in the past 4 years. The annual presentage increases are 20%,25%,30%,10% respectively.What the overall percentage increase in these 4years?
The answer is 114.5%.
Let the original population be denoted by x.
Now, let's go through the percentage increase per year.
Year 1
x (1 + 20%)x (1.2)1.2xYear 2
1.2x (1 + 25%)1.2x (1.25)1.5xYear 3
1.5x (1 + 30%)1.5x (1.3)1.95xYear 4
1.95x (1 + 10%)1.95x (1.1)2.145xOverall increase : 214.5% - 100% = 114.5%
Hence, the overall percentage increase in these 4 years is 114.5%.
4. Emily’s house has a chimney. What is the volume of her chimney? 4 in 9 in 12 in 3 in 4 in 6 in
Using the volume for rectangular prisms, the volume of the chimney is: 216 in.³.
What is the Volume of a Rectangular Prism?The volume of a rectangular prism = (length)(width)(height).
How to Find the Volume of Composite Shapes?The Chimney in Emily's house is a composite solid consisting of two rectangular prism. To find the volume, we have to decompose the figure into two rectangular prisms. Then solve for the volume of each before finding the total volume.
Volume of the bigger rectangular prism = (length)(width)(height) = (4)(4)(12)
Volume of the bigger rectangular prism = 192 in.³
Volume of the smaller rectangular prism = (length)(width)(height) = (4)(2)(3)
Volume of the smaller rectangular prism = 24 in.³
The volume of the chimney = volume of the two rectangular prism
The volume of the chimney = 192 + 24
The volume of the chimney = 216 in.³
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please answer these questions
Answer:12
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
8. -3, 16
9. -3, 4.5
Step-by-step explanation:
See attached worksheet.
The seventh grade class at a Christian school had 24 students enrolled at the beginning of the school year. At the end of the school year, there were 27 students enrolled in the seventh grade. What is the percent increase in the enrollment of the seventh grade?
Answer:
12.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
27-24=3
3/24=1/8
1/8=0.125
0.125 in percent is 12.5%
Select the correct answer.
What is the approximate measure of exterior angle B in the polygon?
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
the sum of the exterior angles of a polygon = 360°
sum the 4 exterior angles and equate to 360
8x + 9x + 5 + 5x + 4 + 9x + 3 = 360 , that is
31x + 12 = 360 ( subtract 12 from both sides )
31x = 148 ( divide both sides by 31 )
x ≈ 11.23 ( to 2 dec. places )
then exterior angle at B is
9x + 3 = 9(11.23) + 3 ≈ 104° → C
The approximate measure of exterior angle B in the polygon is 104° option (C) is correct.
What is a regular polygon?A polygon is a geometric figure with a finite number of sides in two dimensions. On the sides or edges of a polygon, straight-line segments are joined end to end to form a closed shape. The vertices, also known as corners, are the points where two line segments meet and form an angle.
[tex]\rm Area = |\dfrac{(x_1y_2-y_1x_2)+(x_2y_3-y_2x_3)....+(x_ny_1-y_nx_1)}{2}|[/tex]
It is given that:
A polygon is given in the picture with angle measures.
As we know,
The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon = 360°
8x + 9x + 5 + 5x + 4 + 9x + 3 = 360
31x + 12 = 360
31x = 148
x ≈ 11.23
= 9x + 3 = 9(11.23) + 3
≈ 104°
Thus, the approximate measure of exterior angle B in the polygon is 104° option (C) is correct.
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The number 20 is multiplied either by 4 or by 5, then the product is increased either by 3 or by 5, and then the sum is divided either by 6 or by 7. What is the final quotient, if it is a natural number?
PLEASE HELP ITS MATH PLEASE
Answer:
y=[4]x + [12]
Step-by-step explanation:
Remember that parallel lines have identical slopes; and to make a line which passes through a point we will use point-slope form.
Familiarize yourself with point-slope form:
[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]
If the line is parallel to [tex]y=4x+11[/tex] the slope must be 4.
[tex]y-y1=4(x-x1)[/tex]
And we know the point it must pass through is (-2,4), so we can fill those values in too.
[tex]y-4=4(x+2)[/tex]
Now all we have to do is solve for y:
[tex]y-4=4(x+2)\\y-4=4x+8\\y=4x+12[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]y = 4x + 12[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The solution is in the attached image
50 POINTS !! Charlotte has a map of the village. The scale on the map is such that 1cm represents 25m.
a) On the map, the church is 7cm from the village store. What is the real distance from the church to the village store?
b) Charlotte calculates her car is parked approximately half a kilometer from the church. On the map, how many cm would represent this distance?
Answer:
a) 175 m
b) 20 cm
Explanation:
scaled size → actual size
1 cm represents 25 m
a)
In the scaled size on the map, the distance from church to village is 7 cm.
Then actual size,
1 cm → 25 m
7 cm → (25 × 7) m
7 cm → 175 m
b)
half a kilometer = 0.5 km = 500 m
Then scaled size,
25 meter → 1 cm
500 meter → 500/25 cm = 20 cm
The chart below shows conversion between kilometers and miles.
Conversion Chart
Kilometer
Miles
2
1.2
7
4.2
20
?
30
18
What is the missing value in the table?
Answer:Answer:
12 (D)
Step-by-step explanation:
The first one is 2:1.2 so i did x10 on it to get 20:12.
Step-by-step explanation:Oh and hey if it's right u have to make me brainliest i need award
Determine whether the following series converges or diverges using the integral test. Be sure to verify that the integral test can be applied.
By the integral test, the series is convergent.
The sequence [tex]k^3/e^{k^4}[/tex] is clearly positive and decreasing for [tex]k\in\Bbb N[/tex]; then by the integral test,
[tex]\displaystyle \int_1^\infty \frac{x^3}{e^{x^4}} \, dx \le \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{k^3}{e^{k^4}}[/tex]
and
[tex]\displaystyle \int_1^\infty \frac{x^3}{e^{x^4}} \, dx = \frac14 \int_1^\infty e^{-u}\, du = \frac1{4e} < \infty[/tex]
By using the integral test, series converges
What is an integral test for convergence and divergence?
⇒ It is used to prove the divergence or convergence of series. This test is called the integral test, which compares an infinite sum to an improper integral. It is important to note that this test can only be applied when we are considering a series whose terms are all positive.
How to know if a series is converging or diverging?
If the limit exists and is a finite number (a number less than infinity), we say the integral converges. If the limit is ±∞ or does not exist, we say the integral diverges.
let aₓ= f (x) is any function
⇒ In order for the integral test to work The function must be positive it has to be continuous and it has to be decreasing when x≥1
If the integral converges it means the series is also converging
If the integral diverges it means the series is also diverging
The sequence [tex]k^{3} /{e^{k^{4} }[/tex] is clearly positive and decreases for k∈N then by the integral test,
[tex]\int\limits^\infty_1 {x^{3} /e^{x^4} dx[/tex] [tex]\leq\displaystyle \sum^{\infty}_{k = 1} {x^{3} /e^{x^{4}[/tex]
and
[tex]\int\limits^\infty_1 {x^{3} /e^{x^4} dx[/tex][tex]=1/4\int\limits^\infty_1 {x^{3} /e^{-u} du[/tex]
⇒ [tex]1/4 < \infty[/tex]
So it comes with a finite value hence the series converges
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Solve the given equation. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Round terms to two decimal places where appropriate.) sin theta = 1/2 Solve the given equation. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Round terms to two decimal places where appropriate.) cos theta = -1
The solution of the given equation is :
cosθ = 1/2 when θ = π/3 + 2kπ or 5π/3 + 2kπ
cosθ = -1 when θ = π + 2kπ
Since cos2θ + sin2θ = 1, sin2θ = 1 - cos2θ
So, the given equation is equivalent to 2(1 - cos2θ) - cosθ = 1
-2cos2θ - cosθ + 1 = 0
2cos2θ + cosθ - 1 = 0 (multiplying the entire equation by -1)
(2cosθ - 1)(cosθ + 1) = 0 (taking common)
cosθ = 1/2 or cosθ = -1 (on equating it to zero)
cosθ = 1/2 when θ = π/3 + 2kπ or 5π/3 + 2kπ
cosθ = -1 when θ = π + 2kπ
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Find the area of the irregular figure.
6 in.
13 in.
12 in.
5 in.
4 in.
4 in.
A = [? ]in.² please explain why or how you got the answer for future questions I only have so many points
Answer:
153 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of irregular figure[tex]\sf \boxed{\text{\bf Area of rectangle = length * width}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf \boxed{\text{\bf Area of square = side *side}}[/tex]
Figure I:
length = 12 in
width = 6 in
Area of figure I = 12 * 6
= 72 in²
Figure II:
length = 13 in
width = 5 in
Area of figure II = 13 * 5
= 65 in²
Figure III:
side = 4 in
Area of figure III = 4 * 4
= 16 in²
Area of irregular shape = 72 + 65 + 16
= 153 in²
Explain how numbers are sorted in consecutive numbering, terminal-digit numbering, and middle-digit numbering
The numbers are arrange in order of consecutive numbering, terminal-digit numbering, and middle-digit numbering to give a value.
Methods of arranging numbers:
Numbers that observe every other continuously in the order from smallest to biggest are known as consecutive numbers. as an example: 1, 2, three, 4, 5, 6, and so on are consecutive numbers.consecutive numbering technique. a technique wherein consecutively numbered statistics are arranged in ascending range order - from the lowest range to the very best number. decimal-numeric coding. A numeric method of classifying statistics by using challenge in gadgets of ten and coded for association in numeric order. the middle digits are uded because the finging aid to organize the filing device. It uses the middle two or 3 digits of every wide variety as the number one department underneath which a report is filed.Terminal digit order: A device of submitting the use of a six-digit quantity (or higher) this is divided into 3 parts, wherein the ultimate two digits are considered primary. number one digits: The final two digits to the proper within the range. Secondary digits: The middle two digits within the quantity.Learn more about numbering here:-https://brainly.com/question/1746829
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Alex travels 46
miles per hour for
3.2 hours. How far
has he gone?
Answer: 147.2 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
We can answer this by knowing the formula [tex]speed=\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]. Here, the speed is 46 miles/hour and the time is 3.2 hours. Let's put these values into the formula and solve for distance.
[tex]46=\frac{distance}{3.2}\\46*3.2=\frac{distance}{3.2}*3.2\\d=147.2[/tex]
Alex traveled 147.2 miles.
Use the given data set to complete parts (a) through (c) below. (Use α=0.05.)
1. The value of the linear correlation coefficient r is given as 0.8159. The correct option is a. There is insufficient evidence to support the claim of a nonlinear correlation between the two variables
2. The scatterplot reveals a distinct pattern that is not a straight-line pattern.
What is the linear correlation coefficient?This is the data that we get when we try to get the existing relationship that is in existence between the variables that are used in a regression equation.
The value of r was calculated using a statistical tool online. The graph showed us it was not a straight line. The value of the r = 0.8159
The results of the test is in the attachment
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How to Simplify using suitable property: (-3/7) * 6/5 + (3/2) - (6/5) * 1/14
I will mark the first answerer as brainliest
The value of the given expression is 9/10. The properties of real numbers, such as commutative and distributive are used for solving this expression.
What are the required properties for solving an expression?The properties are:
Associative property: (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) Commutative property: a + b = b + c or a × b = b × aDistributive property: a × (b + c) = a × b + b × cCalculation:The given expression is
(-3/7) × 6/5 + (3/2) - (6/5) × 1/14
applying commutative law (a + b = b + c)
⇒ (-3/7) × 6/5 - (6/5) × 1/14 + (3/2)
again applying commutative law (a × b = b × a)
⇒ (-3/7) × 6/5 - 1/14 × (6/5)+ (3/2)
applying distributive law (a × (b + c) = a × b + b × c) in reverse order
⇒ (-3/7 - 1/14) × (6/5)+ (3/2)
⇒ (-7/14) × (6/5)+ (3/2)
⇒ (-1/2) × (6/5)+ (3/2)
⇒ (-6/10) + (3/2)
⇒ (-6 + 15)/10
⇒ 9/10
Thus, the required value is 9/10 and the suitable properties are commutative and distributive.
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Please help me if you can
The time, t in seconds that it takes a car to travel a quarter-mile when starting from a full stop can be estimated by using the formula:
[tex]t=5.825\sqrt[3]{w/p}[/tex]
Where w = weight of the car
p = power delivered by the engine in horsepower (hp)
If the quarter-mile time for a 3,590-pound car is 13.4 s, how much power does its engine deliver? Round to the nearest pound.
Two students solved this problem. Natasha’s answer was 295 hp and Daniel’s was 679 hp. Why was Daniel wrong? Show each step that led Daniel to the wrong answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Plug in known values
[tex]13.4 = 5.825\sqrt[3]{\frac{3590}{p}}\\[/tex]
Divide both sides by 5.825
[tex]2.3004 = \sqrt[3]{\frac{3590}{P}}\\[/tex]
Cube both sides
[tex]12.1738 = \frac{3590}{P}[/tex]
Multiply both sides by P
[tex]12.1738P = 3590[/tex]
Divide both sides by 12.1738
[tex]P = 294.895[/tex]
Round to nearest hp
[tex]P = 295[/tex]
So if you look at the radical, it's possible for it to be mistake for a square root, and not a cube root. This was Daniels mistake, so his steps were
[tex]13.4 = 5.825\sqrt[3]{\frac{3590}{p}}\\[/tex]
Divide both sides by 5.825
[tex]2.3004 = \sqrt[3]{\frac{3590}{P}}\\[/tex]
Square both sides
[tex]5.29197 = \frac{3590}{P}[/tex]
Multiply both sides by P
[tex]5.29197P = 3590[/tex]
Divide both sides by 5.29197
[tex]p\approx 678.385[/tex]
He also probably rounded during his steps, which would explain how he got 679 instead of 678 when rounding in the final, but either way his answer is completely off, and this is due to him mistakenly thinking the cube root was a square root.
Which of the graphs below represents the equation 8x-y=-4?
Answer:
Graph X
Step-by-step explanation:
First, convert the equation into slope-intercept form. The first step is the bring the x to the right side by subtracting 8x from both sides: -y=-8x-4. Now multiply both sides by -1: y=8x+4. Now, if you know about the slope-intercept form, you'll know that 4 is the y-intercept and that [tex]\frac{8}{1}[/tex] is the slope. 8 is the rise and 1 is the run, so the answer is graph X.
As of 2018, approximately what percentage of americans rely upon television broadcasts for their news?
More than 50% of Americans rely upon television broadcasts for their news.
News, current occasions and ancient programming can help make younger humans extra aware of other cultures and those. Documentaries can help increase vital thinking about society and the arena. television can help introduce teens to classic Hollywood movies and overseas movies that they might not otherwise see.
It broadens the know-how of various cultures, and promotes tolerance and international information of worldwide issues. Through contemporary affairs, discovery, lifestyle, cooking indicates and children's programs, television encourages medical and cultural interest.
Agree with and effect: television is the most relied on a form of marketing and stays maximumly probable to make consumers chortle, circulate them to tears or cause feelings. For example, television is with the aid of a long way the maximum relied on shape of video advertising in Canada. 70% of 18-34-year-olds named tv the most truthful compared to 12% for online video.
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Match the key features of functions terms to their corresponding definitions.
The key features of the above given functions are correctly matched to their corresponding definition.
Definition of termsNegative sections of the graph: They are the parts where the graph is below the x-axis. That is option C.End behaviour: This is what happens to the graph on the far left or far right. That is option E.Positive sections of the graph: This is the parts where the graph is above the x-axis. That is option D.Intercepts: This is the points where the graph crosses an axis. That is option BRelative extrema: This is the points of relative minimum or maximum in a graph. That is option A.Learn more about graphs here:
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Write an algebraic expression to match the graph
please help!
the graphed equation is:
y = -|x| + 1
How to find the algebraic expression that matches the graph?On the graph, we can see an absolute value equation, which opens downwards, and passes through the points (1, 0) and (0,1).
The general absolute value equation is:
y = a*|x - b| + c
Because the vertex is at the point (0, 1), we know that:
b = 0, c = 1
Replacing that we get:
y = a*|x| + 1
Now, this must be zero when we evaluate in x = 1, then:
0 = a*|1| + 1
a = -1
Then the graphed equation is:
y = -|x| + 1
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Given u=(-12,-5) and v=(3,9) what is proj v u?
[tex]\frac{(-12)(3)+(-5)(9)}{3^2 + 9^2} \langle 3, 9 \rangle \\ \\ =-\frac{9}{10} \langle 3, 9 \rangle \\ \\ =\langle -\frac{27}{10}, -\frac{81}{10} \rangle[/tex]
So, the correct answer is Option 1.
need answer
solve for w
w + 7.1
———- = 2.87
3
Answer: 1.51
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{w + 7.1}{3} =2.87[/tex]
[tex]3(\frac{w+7.1}{3})=3(2.87)[/tex]
w + 7.1 = 8.61
w + 7.1 - 7.1 = 8.61 - 7.1
w = 1.51
Pls help me,this is Canadian MO 1998 question,i'm very confuse with this
The solution to the equation is x = 1.62
How to solve the equation?The equation is given as:
[tex]x =\sqrt{x\ -\ \frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{1-\ \frac{1}{x}}[/tex]
Next, we split the equations as follows:
y = x
[tex]y =\sqrt{x\ -\ \frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{1-\ \frac{1}{x}}[/tex]
Next, we graph the equations (see attachment)
From the attached graph, the equations intersect at
(x, y)= (1.62, 1.62)
Remove the y value
x = 1.62
Hence, the solution to the equation is x = 1.62
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Rationalize the right side first. Expand and simplify.
[tex]x = \sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} + \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}[/tex]
[tex]x \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right) = \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} + \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right) \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right)[/tex]
[tex]x \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right) = \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x}\right)^2 - \left(\sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right)^2[/tex]
[tex]x \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right) = \left(x - \dfrac1x\right) - \left(1 - \dfrac1x\right)[/tex]
[tex]x \left(\sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}\right) = x - 1[/tex]
Rearrange terms as
[tex]\dfrac{x - 1}x = \sqrt{x - \dfrac1x} - \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{x - 1}x + \sqrt{\dfrac{x - 1}x} = \sqrt{x - \dfrac1x}[/tex]
Substitute
[tex]y = \sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}x} = \sqrt{1 - \dfrac1x} \\\\ \implies y^2 = 1 - \dfrac1x \implies x = \dfrac1{1-y^2}[/tex]
(noting that [tex]y>0[/tex]) so that
[tex]x - \dfrac1x = \dfrac1{1-y^2} - (1-y^2) = \dfrac{2y^2 - y^4}{1-y^2}[/tex]
and the equation transforms to
[tex]y^2 + y = \sqrt{\dfrac{2y^2 - y^4}{1-y^2}}[/tex]
[tex]y + 1 = \sqrt{\dfrac{2 - y^2}{1-y^2}}[/tex]
Solve for [tex]y[/tex].
[tex](y+1)^2 = \left(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-y^2}{1-y^2}}\right)^2[/tex]
[tex]y^2 + 2y + 1 = \dfrac{2 - y^2}{1 - y^2}[/tex]
[tex]-y^4 - 2y^3 + 2y + 1 = 2 - y^2[/tex]
[tex]y^4 + 2y^3 - y^2 - 2y + 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]\left(y^4 + 2y^3 + y^2\right) - 2y^2 - 2y + 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex](y^2 + y)^2 - 2(y^2 + y) + 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]\left(y^2 + y - 1\right)^2 = 0[/tex]
[tex]y^2 + y - 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]y = \dfrac{-1 \pm \sqrt5}2[/tex]
Since [tex]y>0[/tex], we take the positive root. Then
[tex]y = \sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}x} = \dfrac{-1 + \sqrt5}2[/tex]
Solve for [tex]x[/tex].
[tex]\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}x}\right)^2 = \left(\dfrac{-1 + \sqrt5}2\right)^2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{x-1}x = \dfrac{6 - 2\sqrt5}4 = \dfrac{3 - \sqrt5}2[/tex]
[tex]x - 1 = \dfrac{3-\sqrt5}2x[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{-1+\sqrt5}2 x = 1[/tex]
[tex]x = \dfrac2{-1+\sqrt5}[/tex]
Rationalize to clean up the answer.
[tex]x = \dfrac2{-1+\sqrt5}\cdot\dfrac{-1-\sqrt5}{-1-\sqrt5} = \boxed{\dfrac{1+\sqrt5}2} \approx 1.6108[/tex]
i.e. the golden ratio constant.
How many solutions, in positive integers less than 10, does the equation x + y + z = 20
have?
[tex]\huge \mathbb{ \underline{EXPLANATION:}}[/tex]
Given:▪ [tex] \bold{\: x + y + z = 20}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
◆ As we have a [tex]\small\bold{sum \: of \: three \: integers}[/tex] equal to 20 and less than 10, we know the integers have to be between 2 and 9 (1 and 0 don't apply because the sum wouldn't be equal to 20 between three integers.
[tex]\large\tt{Note:}[/tex]
The first value would be X value, second Y value and third Z value.
[tex]\huge \mathbb{ \underline{ANSWER:}}[/tex]
[tex] \large\boxed{ \sf 36 \: solution}[/tex]