True or false: simpson’s paradox occurs whenever including a lurking variable causes you to rethink the direction of an association

Answers

Answer 1

The given statement simpson’s paradox occurs whenever including a lurking variable causes you to rethink the direction of an association is true.

Since, we know that

A variable that we did not include in our analysis, that could susbtantially change our intepretation of the data if we did include it, is called a lurking variable.

Including a lurking variable may

Have no effect make you re- think the cause of phenomenon Make you re-think the direction of an association.

And,

When including a lurking variable causes you to re-think the direction of an association, this is called Simpson's paradox.

Hence, the given statement simpson’s paradox occurs whenever including a lurking variable causes you to rethink the direction of an association is true.

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Related Questions

Can someone explain step by step how to do this problem? Thanks! Calculus 2

Answers

Answer:

  1.314 MJ

Step-by-step explanation:

As water is removed from the tank, decreasing amounts are raised increasing distances. The total work done is the integral of the work done to raise an incremental volume to the required height.

There are a couple of ways this can be figured. The "easy way" involves prior knowledge of the location of the center of mass of a cone. Effectively, the work required is that necessary to raise the mass from the height of its center to the height of the discharge pipe.

The "hard way" is to write an expression for the work done to raise an incremental volume, then integrate that over the entire volume. Perhaps this is the method expected in a Calculus class.

Mass of water

The mass of the water being raised is the product of the volume of the cone and the density of water.

The cone volume is ...

  V = 1/3πr²h . . . . . . for radius 2 m and height 8 m

  V = 1/3π(2 m)²(8 m) = 32π/3 m³

The mass of water in the cone is then ...

  M = density × volume

  M = (1000 kg/m³)(32π/3 m³) ≈ 3.3510×10^4 kg

Center of mass

The center of mass of a cone is 1/4 of the distance from the base to the point. In this cone, it is (1/4)(8 m) = 2 m from the base.

Easy Way

The discharge pipe is 2 m above the base of the cone, so is 4 m above the center of mass. The work required to lift the mass from its center to a height of 4 m above its center is ...

  W = Fd = (9.8 m/s²)(3.3510×10^4 kg)(4 m) = 1.3136×10^6 J

Hard Way

As the water level in the conical tank decreases, the remaining volume occupies a space that is similar to the entire cone. The scale factor is the ratio of water depth to the height of the tank: (y/8). The remaining volume is the total volume multiplied by the cube of the scale factor.

  V(y) = (32π/3)(y/8)³

The differential volume at height y is the derivative of this:

  dV = π/16y²

The work done to raise this volume of water to a height of 10 m is ...

  (9.8 m/s²)(1000 kg/m³)(dV)((10 -y) m) = 612.5π(y²)(10 -y) J

The total work done is the integral over all heights:

  [tex]\displaystyle W=612.5\pi\int_0^8{(10y^2-y^3)}\,dy=\left.612.5\pi y^3\left(\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{y}{4}\right)\right|_0^8\\\\W=612.5\pi\dfrac{2048}{3}\approx\boxed{1.3136\times10^6\quad\text{joules}}[/tex]

It takes about 1.31 MJ of work to empty the tank.

If a doctor charges $500 per hour for her services, how much would it cost to hire this doctor for 45 minutes?

Answers

It will cost $375 to hire the doctor for 45 minutes

The doctor charges $500 for an hour

60 minutes makes 1 hour

60 minutes= $500


Therefore the amount that will be charged for 45 minutes can be calculated as follows

60 minutes= $500

45 minutes= x

Cross multiply both sides

60x= 500×45

60x= 22500

x= 22500/60

x= 375

Hence it will cost $375 to hire the doctor for 45 minutes


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Jamie has 2 dimes, 4 nickels and 8 pennies. in how many different ways can she make 26 cents?

Answers

Answer:

(2 dimes + 6 pennies)

(4 nickels + 6 pennies)

(1 dime + 2 nickels + 6 pennies)

( 2 dimes + 1 nickels + 1 penny)

(1 dime + 3 nickels + 1 penny)

5 different ways that Jamie can make 26 cents.

ratio and proportion
1. there are 24 green cars and 48 white cars in a parking lot.
i) find the ratio of green cars to white cars.
ii) what can you say about them?

Answers

Based on the given tast content; the ratio of green cars to white cars is 1 : 2 and it can be said that there are twice as many white cars as green cars.

Ratio and proportion

Number of green cars = 24Number of white cars = 48

Ratio of green cars to white cars = 24 : 48

= 24 / 48

= 1 / 2

Ratio of green cars to white cars = 1 : 2

Therefore, the ratio of green cars to white cars is 1 : 2 and it can be said that there are twice as many white cars as green cars

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Find the radius of convergence R, then determine the interval of convergence

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By the ratio test, the series converges for all [tex]x[/tex], since

[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{k\to\infty} \left|\frac{(k+1)^2 x^{k+4}}{(k+1)!} \cdot \frac{k!}{k^2 x^{k+3}}\right| = |x| \lim_{k\to\infty} \frac{(k+1)^2 k!}{k^2 (k+1)!} = |x| \lim_{k\to\infty} \frac1{k+1} = 0 < 1[/tex]

Then the radius of convergence is R = ∞, and the interval of convergence is the entire real line, -∞ < x < ∞.

The radius of convergence R isand the interval of convergence is (-∞, ∞) for the given power series. This can be obtained by using ratio test.  

Find the radius of convergence R and the interval of convergence:

Ratio test is the test that is used to find the convergence of the given power series.  

First aₙ is noted and then aₙ₊₁ is noted.

For  ∑ aₙ,  aₙ and aₙ₊₁ is noted.

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{a_{n+1} }{a_{n} } |[/tex] = β

If β < 1, then the series convergesIf β > 1, then the series divergesIf β = 1, then the series inconclusive

Here aₙ = (n²/n!) xⁿ⁺³  and  aₙ₊₁ = ((n+1)²/(n+1)!) xⁿ⁺¹⁺³ = ((n+1)²/(n+1)!) xⁿ⁺⁴

Now limit is taken,

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{a_{n+1} }{a_{n} } |[/tex] = [tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{((n+1)^{2} /(n+1)!) x^{n+4} }{(n^{2} /n!) x^{n+3} } |[/tex]

                      = [tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{((n+1)^{2} ) n!x^{n+4} }{(n+1)!(n^{2} ) x^{n+3} } |[/tex]

                      = [tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{((1+1/n)^{2} ) x }{(n+1)} |[/tex]  

                      =   [tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} | \frac{ x }{(n+1)} |[/tex]  = 0 < 1

Since the limit is less than 1 the series is converging.

We get that,

interval of convergence = (-∞, ∞)

radius of convergence R =

Hence the radius of convergence R isand the interval of convergence is (-∞, ∞) for the given power series.

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Select the correct answer what are the solutions of this quadratic equation x^2+8x+3=0

Answers

Answer:

x= -4 + radical 13

Step-by-step explanation:

For what value of x is 3 − x equal to x − 3?

Answers

Answer:

x = 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the information from the question, we can deduce that:

3 - x = x - 3

Now our goal here is to find x.

3 - x = x -3

3 - x - 3  = x - 3 - 3

- x = x - 6

- x - x = x - 6 - x

- 2x = - 6

x = [tex]\frac{-6}{-2}[/tex] = 3

Answer: 3

Step-by-step explanation: The only value for x in which 3 - x is the same as x - 3 is where x does not affect the value of 3 whatsoever. We can also set this up algebraically to find this out algebraically.

x - 3 = 3 - x

Adding 3 to both sides, we have

x = 6 - x

Adding x to both sides we have

2x = 6

Dividing by 2 from both sides, we get

x = 3

A computer store decides to increase the prices of all the items it sells by 15%. the store manager uses matrices to prepare the new price list. matrix a contains the unit price of each product in each category. matrix b contains the revised price of each item in each category. how can the manager obtain the entries for matrix b? a. by adding 15 to each entry of matrix a b. by multiplying each entry of matrix a by 15 c. by multiplying each entry of matrix a by 1.15 d. by multiplying each entry of matrix a by 0.15

Answers

The matrix exists as a set of numbers placed in rows and columns to create a rectangular array. The manager could achieve scalar multiplication on Matrix A, utilizing the scalar 1.15.

What is the matrix?

The matrix exists as a set of numbers placed in rows and columns to create a rectangular array. The numbers exist named the elements, or entries, of the matrix. Matrices contain wide applications in engineering, physics, economics, and statistics as well as in different branches of mathematics.

Increasing the price by 15% would mean we exist taking 100% of the value + another 15%

100 + 15 = 115%

115% = 115/100 = 1.15.

Multiplying every value in Matrix A by 1.15 will give the price raised by 15%.

Therefore, the correct answer is option c. by multiplying each entry of matrix a by 1.15.

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Answer:

C - by multiplying each entry by 1.15

Step-by-step explanation:

Edmentum.

Sariah has just begun training for a half-marathon, which is latex: 13.1 13 . 1 miles. since she was on vacation, she started the training program later than the rest of her running club. there are latex: 6 6 weeks of training runs remaining before the race. in her first week of training, sariah ran latex: 3 3 miles. she ran latex: 4.5 4 . 5 miles the second week and latex: 6 6 miles the third week. if she continues to increase the length of her runs the same way, will there be enough time left in the training program for her to get up to half-marathon distance? describe how you would solve this problem using polya's four-step problem-solving method. complete each task as part of your response. be sure to number your answers task 1–task 4 so that your instructor can tell which part you are answering. otherwise, you may not receive credit.

Answers

Sariah has just begun training for a half-marathon, which is latex: 13.1 13 . 1 miles. since she was on vacation, she started the training program later than the rest of her running club. there are latex: 6 6 weeks of training runs remaining before the race. in her first week of training, sariah ran latex: 3 3 miles. she ran latex: 4.5 4 . 5 miles the second week and latex: 6 6 miles the third week. if she continues to increase the length of her runs the same way, will there be enough time left in the training program for her to get up to half-marathon distance? describe how you would solve this problem using polya's four-step problem-solving method. complete each task as part of your response. be sure to number your answers task 1–task 4 so that your instructor can tell which part you are answering. otherwise, you may not receive credit. Understand the problem.

Task 1: Read the problem and restate in y0ur own words what the question asks.

2. Formulat3 a plan.

Task 2: Identify the model y0u would use to represent the problem and explain why y0u chose that model.

3. Implement th3 plan.

Task 3: Solve the problem and state y0ur answer.

4. Review th3 results.

Task 4: Explain the problem-solving process and how y0u know y0ur answer is correct.

What is half-marathon?

Half of a marathon's distance, or 21.0975 kilometers (13 miles 192.5 yards), is covered during a half marathon. Using nearly the same course with a later start, an earlier finish, or shortcuts, a half marathon event is sometimes held alongside a marathon or a 5K race. If finisher medals are given out, they might not look exactly like the ones given out for the full marathon. Although these measurements are rounded and not officially correct, the half marathon is frequently referred to as a 21K, 21.1K, or 13.1 miles.

The International Association of Athletics Federations recognizes a half marathon world record.

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JUST NEEDDD A BIT OF HELPPP PLSS

Answers

Answer:

They are all true except for D

Step-by-step explanation:

What they are asking you to do, is take your rectangle and flip it over the top.  QR would stay right where it is and line ST would now be on top and line QR would be the bottom.  If you can picture that, you can see that all the statements would be true but D.

Algebra 3, in the excercise size the graphs to determine the functions domain and range, x and y intercepts if any, and the functions values indicated below the graphs

Answers

Answer:

Read explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

I answered another one of your questions just like this in detail so I'll keep this one shorter.

Domain: (-∞, 0]

Range: (-3,∞)

x-intercept: Approximately -3.75

y=intercept: -3

Identify the meaning of the variables in the point-slope form of a line.
m
(X1. Y1)
(x,y)
000
the slope of the line
any point on the line
a given point on the line

Answers

In the point-slope form of a line, (y-y1)=m(x-x1)

'm' represents the slope of the line.

(x1,y1) represents a given point on the line.

(x,y) represents any point on the line.

The equation of a straight line that passes through a particular point and is inclined at a specific angle to the x-axis can be found using the point slope form.

A straight line is represented using its slope and a point on the line using point slope form. This means that the point slope form is used to determine the equation of a line whose slope is "m" and passes through the point (x1,y1).

The point slope form's equation is (y-y1)=m(x-x1), where (x, y) is a randomly chosen point on the line and m is the slope.

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Answer:

1) (x1,y1)= a given point on the line

2)(x,y) = any given point on the line

3)m= a slope of a line

Matrix a is a 6 × 5 matrix. which order of matrix can be multiplied by matrix a to create matrix ab?

Answers

Order (B) 5 × 6 of the matrix can be multiplied by matrix a to create matrix ab.

What is a matrix?A matrix is a rectangular array or table of numbers, symbols, or expressions that are organized in rows and columns to represent a mathematical object or an attribute of such an object in mathematics. For instance, consider a matrix with two rows and three columns.

To find the order of matrix:

We must first check the dimension of two matrices, say matrix A by matrix B, before we may multiply them.Multiplication is achievable if the number of columns in the first matrix, A, equals the number of rows in the second matrix.Dimension is assigned to the provided matrix: 6 × 5This means the given matrix contains six rows and five columns.As a result, the second matrix MUST have 5 rows in order for multiplication to be POSSIBLE.The only matrix with 5 rows among the above alternatives is the matrix with dimension (B) 5 × 6.

To prove:

In other words, the inner products of the dimensions should be equal.That is; (a × b)(b × a) is possible but (a ×b)(c × b) is impossible.The dimensions of the matrix are given by, row × column.

Therefore, order (B) 5 × 6 of the matrix can be multiplied by matrix a to create matrix ab.

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A recipe requires 3.5 teaspoons of sugar to make a tart. which equation shows the number of teaspoons of sugar, y, needed to make x tarts? x = 3.5y y = 3.5x y = 3.5 x x = 3.5 y

Answers

x = 3.5y equation shows the number of teaspoons of sugar, y, needed to make x tarts.

What is the linear equation in two variable?

Any equation which can be put in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are real numbers, and a and b are not both zero, is called linear equation in two variable.

According to the given question

A recipe require 3.5 teaspoons of sugar to make a tart.

y represents the number of teaspoons of sugar.

x represents the number of tarts.

Now, for x tart 3.5y teaspoons of sugar required.

⇒  x = 3.5y

Hence, the linear equation in two variable that shows the number of teaspoons of sugar y, needed to make x number or tarts is x = 3.5y.

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If point O represents the origin, PQ = 12 units, and P'Q' = 3 units, find the scale factor. (Note: point O represents the origin, what is the scale factor to dilate a shape on the other side of the origin?)

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

To transform PQR into P'Q'R, dilate the preimage by 1/4, or shrink it by a scale factor of 4 because 3/12 = 1/4

1/4
Guguguguguguguggugugugugugugugug
Btw it’s tra

Need help with my math please. Determine the most probable next term in each list of numbers.

Answers

Answer:

23.  216

24.  56

25.  52

26.  -7

27.  5

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 23

Work out the differences between the terms until the differences are the same:

[tex]1 \underset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8 \underset{+19}{\longrightarrow} 27 \underset{+37}{\longrightarrow} 64 \underset{+61}{\longrightarrow} 125[/tex]

    [tex]7 \underset{+12}{\longrightarrow} 19 \underset{+18}{\longrightarrow} 37 \underset{+24}{\longrightarrow} 61[/tex]

        [tex]12 \underset{+6}{\longrightarrow} 18 \underset{+6}{\longrightarrow} 24[/tex]

As the third differences are the same, the sequence is cubic and will contain an term.  The coefficient of n³ is always a sixth of the third difference.  Therefore, the coefficient of n³ = 1.

To work out the nth term of the sequence, write out the numbers in the sequence n³ and compare this sequence with the sequence in the question.

[tex]\begin{array}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}\cline{1-6} n&1 & 2 & 3&4&5 \\\cline{1-6} n^3 & 1 & 8 & 27 & 64 & 125 \\\cline{1-6} \sf sequence & 1 & 8 & 27 & 64 & 125 \\\cline{1-6}\end{array}[/tex]

Therefore, the nth term is:

[tex]a_n=n^3[/tex]

So the next term in the sequence is:

[tex]\implies a_6=6^3=216[/tex]

Question 24

Work out the differences between the terms until the differences are the same:

[tex]2 \underset{+4}{\longrightarrow} 6 \underset{+6}{\longrightarrow} 12 \underset{+8}{\longrightarrow} 20 \underset{+10}{\longrightarrow} 30 \underset{+12}{\longrightarrow} 42[/tex]

     [tex]4 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 8 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 10 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 12[/tex]

As the second differences are the same, the sequence is quadratic and will contain an term.  The coefficient of n² is always half of the second difference.  Therefore, the coefficient of n² = 1.

To work out the nth term of the sequence, write out the numbers in the sequence n² and compare this sequence with the sequence in the question.

[tex]\begin{array}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}\cline{1-7} n&1 & 2 & 3&4&5&6 \\\cline{1-7} n^2 & 1 & 4 & 9 & 16 & 25 &36\\\cline{1-7} \sf operation & +1 & +2 & +3 & +4 & +5 & +6 \\\cline{1-7} \sf sequence & 2 & 6 & 12 & 20 & 30 & 42 \\\cline{1-7}\end{array}[/tex]

Therefore, the nth term is:

[tex]a_n=n^2+n[/tex]

So the next term in the sequence is:

[tex]\implies a_7=7^2+7=56[/tex]

Question 25

Work out the differences between the terms until the differences are the same:

[tex]4 \underset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 7 \underset{+5}{\longrightarrow} 12 \underset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 19 \underset{+9}{\longrightarrow} 28 \underset{+11}{\longrightarrow} 39[/tex]

     [tex]3 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 5 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 7 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 9 \underset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 11[/tex]

As the second differences are the same, the sequence is quadratic and will contain an term.  The coefficient of n² is always half of the second difference.  Therefore, the coefficient of n² = 1.

To work out the nth term of the sequence, write out the numbers in the sequence n² and compare this sequence with the sequence in the question.

[tex]\begin{array}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}\cline{1-7} n&1 & 2 & 3&4&5&6 \\\cline{1-7} n^2 & 1 & 4 & 9 & 16 & 25 &36\\\cline{1-7} \sf operation & +3 & +3 & +3 & +3 & +3 & +3 \\\cline{1-7} \sf sequence & 4&7&12&19&28&39 \\\cline{1-7}\end{array}[/tex]

Therefore, the nth term is:

[tex]a_n=n^2+3[/tex]

So the next term in the sequence is:

[tex]\implies a_7=7^2+3=52[/tex]

Question 26

Given numbers:

-1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 6

As the list of numbers does not increase or decrease, we cannot apply the same method as the previous questions.

[tex]\begin{array}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}\cline{1-7} n&1 & 2 & 3&4&5&6 \\\cline{1-7} \sf list & -1 & 2 & -3 & 4 & -5 & 6 \\\cline{1-7}\end{array}[/tex]

From comparing the position of the term to its number in the list, we can see that the nth term is the same as n, but the odd numbers are negative and the even numbers are positive.

Therefore, the rule is:

[tex]\implies a_n=n \quad \textsf{where }n \textsf{ is an even natural number}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a_n=-n \quad \textsf{where }n \textsf{ is an odd natural number}[/tex]

So the next term in the sequence is:

[tex]\implies a_7=-7[/tex]

(since 7 is an odd natural number)

Question 27

Given numbers:

5, 3, 5, 5, 3, 5, 5, 5, 3, 5, 5, 5, 5, 3, 5, 5, 5, 5

The pattern of these numbers appears to be an ascending number of 5s with a 3 in between:

One 5, followed by a 3Two 5s, followed by a 3Three 5s, followed by a 3Four 5s, followed by a 3

Therefore, the next number of 5s will be five.  This means the next number in the list will be 5, since there are only four 5s after the last 3.

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The temperature during a day can be modeled by a sinusoid. Answer the following question given that the low temperature of 7 degrees occurs at 5 AM and the high temperature for the day is 45 degrees.
Find the temperature, to the nearest degree, at 9 AM.

Answers

The temperature at 9 AM is approximately 10 degrees. Neither of the answers are correct. (Correct choice: E)

What is the temperature of a place at a given time?

Sinusoids are expressions with trascendent functions, to be more specfic, trigonometric functions, whose form is described below:

T(t) = A · sin (2π · t / T + C) + B       (1)

Where:

A - Temperature amplitude, in degrees.B - Middle temperature, in degrees.T - Period, in hours.C - Angular phase, in radians.

The temperature amplitude and the middle temperature can be found by the following expressions:

A = (t' - t'') / 2      (2)

B = (t' + t'') / 2      (3)

Where t' and t'' are maximum and minimum temperatures, in degrees.

Then, we proceed to find each constant of the sinusoidal model:

A = (45 - 7) / 2

A = 38 / 2

A = 19

B = (45 + 7) / 2

B = 52 / 2

B = 26

We assume a period of 24 hours (T = 24).

If we know that t = 0, T = 24, A = 19, B = 26, T(t) = 7, then the angular phase is:

7 = 19 · sin [(π / 12) · 0 + C] + 26

- 19 = 19 · sin C

sin C = - 1

C = π

T(t) = 19 · sin (π · t / 12 + π) + 26

Then, the temperature at 9 AM is: (t = 4)

T(4) = 19 · sin (π · 4 / 12 + π) + 26

T(4) ≈ 9.545

The temperature at 9 AM is approximately 10 degrees. Neither of the answers are correct. (Correct choice: E)

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if i get 6 gems every 2 minutes and 30 seconds how many gems will i have after one hour?

Answers

Given that one can get 6 gems every 2 minutes and 30 seconds, one will have 144 gems after one hours.

How many gems will I have after one hour?

Given that;

6 gems are gotten every 2 minutes and 30 secondsLets convert 2min to second; 2min = ( 60 × 2 )sec = 120sec

Hence 6 gems are gotten every  120sec and 30 seconds

Hence 6 gems are gotten every  150seconds

Next we convert 1 hour to seconds

1 hour = ( 60 × 60 × 1 )sec = 3600sec

Now,

6 gems can be gotten every  150seconds

x gems can be gotten every 3600 seconds

x = ( 6 × 3600 ) / 150

x = 21600 / 150

x = 144 gems

Given that one can get 6 gems every 2 minutes and 30 seconds, one will have 144 gems after one hours.

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The function yp(t)=ln(3 2t), t>−32, is a particular solution to the differential equation y′′ 7y=g(t). find g(t)?

Answers

This might help a bit, i hope

The perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet. Find the length and width if the length is an odd integer and the width is 5 times the next consecutive odd integer.

Answers

The length of rectangle is 25 feet and the width  of rectangle is 135 feet.

According to the question,

The perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet. The length and width if the length is an odd integer and the width is 5 times the next consecutive odd integer.

Odd integers that follow each other and they differ by 2. If x is an odd integer, then x + 2, x + 4 and x + 6 are consecutive odd integers. The perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet. Let the length of a rectangle is x. The next consecutive odd integer is x+2.width = 5(x+2)

    =5x+10.

Let, Length - l:Width - w; l = 5w and the perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet. Formula for perimeter of rectangle is 2(Length + Breadth). Perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of the length of all sides of the rectangle. The perimeter of a rectangle formula is,

P = 2(l + b)

In words, it is equal to the sum of two times the length and two times the breadth of the rectangle. Perimeter for any figure is defined as the length of its boundary.

2(length + width) = 320

Length+ width=160

x+5x+10=160

6x=150

x=25

Length = 25 feet

width = 5(25+2)=135 feet.

Hence, the length of rectangle is 25 feet and the width of rectangle is 135 feet..

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The measure of central angle qrs is startfraction 8 pi over 9 endfraction radians. what is the area of the shaded sector?

Answers

The area of the shaded sector is 144π units squared.

What is a sector?A circular sector, also known as a circle sector or disk sector, is a piece of a disk bounded by two radii and an arc, with the smaller area known as the minor sector and the larger area known as the major sector.

To find the area of the shaded sector:

Given - The central angle of the sector is, θ [tex]=\frac{8\pi }{9} rad[/tex].

The radius of the circle is, [tex]R=18 units[/tex].

We know that the area of a sector of a circle of radius 'R' and central angle θ is given as:

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2} R^{2}[/tex]θ

Insert, θ [tex]=\frac{8\pi }{9} ,R=18[/tex] and obtain:

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2} *18^{2} *\frac{8\pi }{9} \\A=\frac{(324*4)}{9} \pi \\A=(36*4)\pi \\A=144\pi units^{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the area of the shaded sector is 144π units squared.

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The complete question is given below:

The measure of central angle QRS is StartFraction 8 pi Over 9 EndFraction radians. What is the area of the shaded sector? 36Pi units squared 72Pi units squared 144Pi units squared 324Pi units squared

How many pages are in a book, if the total numbering on all the pages ( from the first to the last) required 720 digits?

Answers

Solving a linear equation, we conclude that the book has 276 pages in total.

How many pages has the book?

From pages 1 to 9, each page needs one digit, so at this point we have 9 digits.

From page 10 to 99, each one needs 2 digits. Then in these pages we have:

(99 - 9)*2 = 180 digits.

So at this point we have 180 + 9 = 189 pages.

Now, for each page after this point, we will add 3 digits more.

So if there are x pages after this point, the total number of digits will be:;

N = 189 + x*3

Now we need to solve this linear equation for N = 720 digits, then:

720 = 189+ x*3

720 - 189 = x*3

531 = x*3

531/3 = x = 177

So there are 177 pages after page number 99, this means that the book has:

99 + 177 = 276 pages in total.

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Rewrit using factored form solve using zero product property

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a. d^2 - 7d + 6 = 0

(d - 1)(d - 6) = 0

d - 1 = 0,  d - 6 = 0 therefore:

d = 1,  6.

b, x^2 + 18x + 81 = 0

(x + 9)(x + 9) = 0

x = -9  multiplicity 2.

c   u^2 + 7u - 60 = 0

(u + 12)(u - 5) = 0

u = -12, 5.

A teacher gave her class two tests. 50% of the class passed the first
test, but only 25% of the class passed both tests. What percentage of
those who passed the first test also passed the second test? %
25
100
50
12.5

Answers

Answer: 50

Step-by-step explanation:

50% of the class passed the first test, so that 25% that passed both test has to be part of the 50% that passed the first test. 25% that passed both is 50% of the 50% that passed the first test. Hopefully that makes sense.

Points A, B, and C are located on a circle, and chords exist between all three points. If the measure of ∠BAC is 88°, what is the measure of BC?

Answers

If the angle is an inscribed angle then it’s intercepted arc will be double the angles measurements. Therefore if the inscribed angle BAC is 88 degrees then it’s intercepted arc BC will be 176 degrees.

The measure of the central angle of the circle BC = 176°

What is Central Angle?

The central angle is an angle with two arms and a vertex in the middle of a circle. The two arms of the circle's two radii intersect the circle's arc at two separate locations. It is an angle whose vertex is the center of a circle with the two radii lines as its arms, that intersect at two different points on the circle.

The central angle of a circle formula is as follows.

Central Angle = ( s x 360° ) / 2πr

where s is the length of the arc

r is the radius of the circle

Central Angle = 2 x Angle in other segment

Given data ,

Let the three points be represented as A, B and C

Now , the measure of angle ∠BAC = 88°

And , the measure of the central angle is given by

Central Angle = 2 x Angle in other segment

On simplifying the equation , we get

The measure of central angle BC = 2 x 88°

The measure of central angle BC = 176°

Hence , the measure of central angle is 176°

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Does anyone know the last two? Match the correct property to the equation showing that property.

Answers

Explanation: The 4th one is the distributive property because it shows an     equal sign and the 5th one is the inverse property of addition because it uses more than addition.

Answer: 4th one is distributive property 5th one is inverse property of addition

P.S. I am sure 95% sure that I am correct.

Lauren has an above-ground pool. to keep the pool's skimmer working well, the water level must be 4 inches from the top of the pool. when the pool is filled to this recommended level, approximately how many cubic feet of water will it contain? use π = 3.14

Answers

1885.5 m^3 of water will fill the container.

To find how many cubic feet of water will it contain:

Given -

Lauren has an above-ground swimming pool. The water level in the pool must be 4 inches above the pool's surface in order for the skimmer to function properly. π = 3.14

The pool comprises a 12-foot-radius cylinder with a height of 4.5 feet.

Height of pool = 4.5 ftRadius of pool = 12 ftThe height of the water is 4 inches below the pool top12 inches make 1 ft4 inches = 4/12 ft = 0.33 ftTherefore, height of water = 4.5 - 0.33 = 4.17 ft

The volume of the water in this section of the cylinder will be equal to the volume of the cylinder formed.

The volume of the cylinder formed by the water = volume of water = [tex]\pi r^{2} h[/tex]volume = 3.14 x [tex]12^{2}[/tex] x 4.17 = 1885.5 m^3 of water

Therefore, 1885.5 m^3 of water will fill the container.

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The complete question is given below:

Lauren has an above-ground pool. To keep the pool's skimmer working well, the water level must be 4 inches from the top of the pool. When the pool is filled to this recommended level, approximately how many cubic feet of water will it contain? Use π = 3.14

A cylinder with a radius of 12 feet and a height of 4.5 feet.

How can you make iot clear that a measured value of 980 inches actually has 3 significant figures?

Answers

The figure 980 inches can be written as 980.0 inches. It contains two non-zero digits and a zero trailing before the decimal point. Hence, it has three significant figures.

Rules to Determine Number of Significant Figures:

There are three fundamental rules that one can use to determine the significant figures in any given number or value. These rules go as follows:

Digits that are not zero are always counted among significant figures.Any zeros in the range of two significant digits are to be counted.The zeroes at the end of any number are significant unless they have been used after a decimal point.

For the portion followed by a decimal point, zeroes at the end are not counted, but zero between two non-zero digits and zero in the initial portion of the floating point are counted while taking note of the significant figures in a decimal value.

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A trapezoid has bases with lengths of 1.5 yards and 4 yards. The height is 12 yards. What is the area of the trapezoid?
A) 24 square yards
B) 27 square yards
C) 33 square yards
D) 66 square yards

Answers

Answer: 33 square yards

Explanation: To solve this, we must first add both bases together, 1.5 and 4.

1.5 + 4 = 5.5

Next, we must multiply 5.5 and 12

12 x 5.5 = 66

The last step is to divide our product by 2, similar what we do to triangles.

66/2 = 33
—————————————————————

Hope this helps!!

Use the root test to determine the convergence or divergence of the series. (if you need to use or –, enter infinity or –infinity, respectively. ) [infinity] 1 nn n = 1

Answers

The root test is Divergent, for given [infinity] 1 nn n = 1.

The foundation take a look at to research the restrict of the nth root of the nth time period of your collection. Like with the ratio check, if the restrict is less than 1, the series converges; if it is extra than 1 (together with infinity), the series diverges; and if the restrict equals 1, you analyze not anything.

The root check this collection is divergent. again, there is not too much to this series. therefore, with the aid of the root take a look at this collection converges clearly and hence converges. notice that we needed to maintain the absolute cost bars at the fraction until we would taken the limit to get the sign accurate

Root test requires you to calculate the value of R the usage of the components under. If R is greater than 1, then the series is divergent. If R is less than 1, then the series is convergent.

explanation:

If tan is series

if Lim n root (1) = l

if l =<1 than it is convergent

if l = > 1 than it is divergent

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