The practice of psychosurgery such as prefrontal lobotomies, in which part of the brain is surgically destroyed or disconnected from the rest of the brain, has its roots in the ____

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Answer 1

A lobotomy, or leucotomy, is a form of neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy) that involves severing connections in the brain's prefrontal cortex.

The surgery causes most of the connections to and from the prefrontal cortex, the anterior part of the frontal lobes of the brain, to be severed. In the past, this treatment was used for treating psychiatric disorders

The procedure's inventor, Portuguese neurologist António Egas Moniz, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1949 for his "discovery of the therapeutic value of leucotomy in certain psychoses," though the awarding of the prize has been disputed.

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Related Questions

With respect to ethical leadership, the issue in the general electric case can best be characterized as:________

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With respect to moral leadership, the problem in the widespread electric-powered case can fine be characterized as The leadership style of the executives.

Outline ethical leadership. show of normatively appropriate behavior thru private actions and interpersonal relationships, and merchandising of behavior to followers via -way verbal exchange, reinforcement, and selection making.

Leaders who have ethical conduct awareness of having exact communication that is honest and open with every single man or woman of their employer. Manages pressure efficaciously. Leaders and executives are faced with disturbing situations every day, each of their painting's lifestyles and their private existence.

Preserving admiration for others and equally around the team and company is every other example of moral leadership. Egalitarian treatment of their peers is key, there may be no favoritism being performed out and no sick treatment of any member of personnel thru any form of discrimination.

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In the context of the termination act, the government orders on the native americans resulted in:____.

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In the context of the termination act, the government orders on the native Americans resulted in the major economic upheaval for the affected tribes.

Through the Termination Act, the Congress aimed at dislocation of the native American Indian tribes, which means that they were disbanded and their lands were sold off. This came as a reversal of policies from the Self- government era.

The federal government was trying to terminate the special trustee relationship, tribes held with the United States. Although at the face value, this act seemed to be well-intended because it appeared that the federal government was trying to release tribes from federal control yet it affected the native American's rights.

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What is the relationship between culture and society, from a sociological perspective?

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From a sociological perspective, culture helps to define and distinguish between different societies, and it is the organization of people into different societal groups that in time foster cultural differences. For example, there are plenty of differences between the social and cultural attributes of Americans and Japanese.

Sociologists define culture as the collection of symbols, beliefs, values, language, arts and artifacts, institutions, etc. that belong to a given set of people. Society refers to a group of people who reside in a particular geographical area and adhere to distinct cultural practices.  

Because culture determines the social attitudes and behaviors of people, the sociological perspective places importance on studying the cultural attributes of different groups.

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When a researcher reinforces a response only some of the time, it is referred to as?

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When a researcher reinforces a response only some of the time, it is referred to as intermittent reinforcement.

In behaviorism, intermittent reinforcement is a conditioning schedule in which no reward or punishment (reinforcement) is administered each time the required response is executed. This differs from continuous reinforcement, in which the individual receives reinforcement each time the required response is performed.

Intermittent reinforcement conditioning makes the desired behavior more likely to persist, and the behavior continues longer than ongoing reinforcement. One example of intermittent reinforcement can be gambling. Intermittent reinforcement combined with the effects of trauma make us "addicted" to the hope of enjoying our own "rewards" despite evidence that we are compromising our own safety and well-being.

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Describe the causes of season change.​

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The earth's spin axis is tilted with respect to its orbital plane. This is what causes the seasons. When the earth's axis points towards the sun, it is summer for that hemisphere. When the earth's axis points away, winter can be expected.

You have created a great new smartphone app while working for apple. apple can sell this app to a third party.
a) true
b) false

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true You have created a great new smartphone app while working for apple. apple can sell this app to a third party.

What is smartphone?

A smartphone is a portable computer device that combines phone and computing functions into a single device.

Smartphones allow us to do more than just communicate. We can use smartphones to play games, watch entertainment shows, and study. Furthermore, we can now pay our bills using our mobile phones. We follow maps and follow directions in addition to billing.

Android began as a project of the American technology firm Android Inc. in 2003 to develop an operating system for digital cameras. In 2004, the project evolved into a smartphone operating system.

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Affect guides behavior, helps us make decisions, and impacts our mental and physical health. what are the two components of affect?

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The two components of affect: emotion and motivation.

Typically, motivation and emotion are seen as two aspects of psychology that appear to have a cause-and-effect relationship. We frequently think of motivation as something that prompts someone to act and behave in order to accomplish a goal, whereas emotion refers to the feelings that result from the motive or drive itself, from the actions the motive causes, and from the success or failure of the goal.

However, motivation and emotion go beyond this kind of connection. According to many psychologists, there are three factors that led to the connection between motivation and emotion. First, both the arousal of emotion and the motivational factors energize or activate behaviour. Second, motives and emotions frequently coexist.

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It is believed that ____________________________ succeeded in making the first daguerreotype in america

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It is believed that William Henry Fox Talbot succeeded in making the first daguerreotype in America.

The daguerreotype was the earliest photographic technology, used widely during the mid-19th century. Its invention was credited to Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre in France.

Daguerreotype images are created using a highly polished silver sheet, usually with a copper or brass substrate

In 1839, William Henry Fox Talbot also introduced a cameraless photographic process in America which produced images of objects such as plants.

This ‘sensitive paper’ process was carried out by directly placing an object on a sheet of paper that was made sensitive to light to get its daguerreotype image.

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According to president boyd k. packer, what best improves attitudes and behaviors?

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According to president Boyd K. Packer, a study of doctrine best improves attitude and behavior.

Doctrine is a notion, or set of ideals, held with the aid of an organization about the best (or right) manner to do things. Doctrine displays the tradition of an organization and the staff's knowledge of ways those ideals relate to their roles and duties.

The prophet and President of the Church can obtain revelation individually that will become doctrine while it is sustained by the united voice of the First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. The disciples within the Americas prayed to understand what they should name the Church.

Boyd Kenneth Packer become an American spiritual chief and educator who served as president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 2008 until his death.

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The center of every sumerian town contained a stepped worship structure know as:__________.

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The center of every Sumerian town contained a stepped worship structure know as Ziggurat.

Ziggurats were built in ancient Mesopotamia. The ziggurat was always built with a core of mud brick and an exterior covered with baked brick. These Ziggurats were impressive pyramid-like, stepped temples, which were either square or rectangular.

Ziggurats featured no inner chambers and stood about 170 feet high. They were accessible only by way of the stairways, it traditionally symbolized a link between the gods and the human kind, although it also served practically as shelter from floods.

Hence, Ziggurats were built in the center of every Sumerian town.

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How can just-in-time and vendor-managed inventories add value to products for customers?

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Just-in-time and vendor-managed inventories add value to products for customers as given below

Both just-in-time and vendor-managed inventory cost the company being served the same amount of money. By employing these techniques, there is less that needs to be stored, which can reduce taxation, sinking, perishable commodities, and other costs. Most of the time, these cost savings are transferred to the consumer in the form of lower prices.

Raw resources and finished items that are both available for sale are both included in inventory. As items are produced or acquired as needed, inventory management enables organizations to reduce inventory expenditures. Inventory is appraised using one of three methods: first-in, first-out, last-in, first-out, or weighted average.

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Judy is able to walk a 2-inch-wide balance beam, hop and jump accurately into small squares, and perform jumping-jacks. judy is at least ___ years old

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Judy is able to walk a 2-inch-wide balance beam, hop and jump accurately into small squares, and perform jumping-jacks. judy is at least 2 years old child.

Child will start to accelerate from walking to running between the ages of 18 and 24 months, however they should be able to run without difficulty by the time they are three. Children who is 24 months old can balance and hop in position.

Children will begin leaping in place around the age of 2 years , and they will become better from there (usually starting with a one-foot jump and then slowly getting both feet off the ground). Children will gain more air when they hops, jumps down from low heights, and jumps forward to land on their own two feet between the ages of 2 and 3.

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James marcia defines _____ as a period of identity development during which an individual is exploring alternatives

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James marcia defines Crises as a period of identity development during which an individual is exploring alternatives.

What do you mean by Crisis?

A crisis is defined as the situation or a time which considered as the turning point that needs to be taken place, indicating either recover or death.

James Marcia uses the terms idenify crises and confusion to classify individuals according to four identity statuses.

These two concepts were previously developed by Erikson. Jame Marcia described different identity conditions like diffuse, indeterminate, precise, and highly specific individual identity.

According to James Marcia, the category of identity development that leads to adolescents living with relatively high anxiety and psychological conflict is known as "moratorium."

During the crisis time, a particular individual begins learning new things and this will give automatically addition to their knowledge.

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Wolfgang kohler considered a chimpanzee's sudden solving of a problem evidence of?

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Wolfgang kohler considered a chimpanzee's sudden solving of a problem evidence of insight learning.

Wolfgang kohler was a German psychologist studying the behavior of the apes. He did a simple experiment to understand the learning pattern in apes.

He understood from the experiment a new way of learning that occurs by personal experience with the environment which he called insight learning. It involves cognition, or thinking in the process of learning.

There are four stages of learning- preparation, incubation, insight and verification.

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Students in one academic program were more likely to become scientists if they had a clear vision of themselves as successful scientists. this best illustrates the motivational significance of:______-

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Students who clearly perceived themselves as excellent scientists were more likely to pursue professions in science, according to one academic program. The best illustration of the motivational benefit of Possible selves is provided by this example.

Hopes, anxieties, goals, and threats are cognitive components that can be selves, and they provide these dynamics their unique self-relevant form, definition, structure, and orientation.

What is the theory of possible selves?

The possible-selves hypothesis discusses the significance of self-relevant, future-focused self-concepts and how these self-views relate to motivation for present and future action. The "how that people evaluate their potential and their future" is tied to these self-concepts.

Differences between students and starting in-service teachers point to a transitional trajectory that may be significant for understanding the "how" of teacher identity development. The possible-selves concept might relate identification to broader difficulties in teacher development and help bring some coherence between various frameworks.

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What is most likely to deteriorate quickly if customers believe that they have not been treated ethically?

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Relationships are most likely to deteriorate quickly if customers believe that they have not been treated ethically.

Why is relationship between buyer and seller are important?

As both sides learn more about each other's businesses and how they operate, one major advantage of collaborative buyer-seller interactions is the potential for enhanced efficiency.

What is the most important factor between buyer and seller interaction?

According to the research, maintaining relationships is comparatively the most crucial element in creating a trusting relationship between the buyer and the vendor. The findings of this study offer some direction for businesses looking to build long-term, close relationships with their customers.

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Texting drivers are up to _____ times more likely to be involved in a crash overall.

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Texting drivers are up to six times more likely to be involved in a crash overall.

Researchers have found that drivers who text are six times more likely to be involved in accidents than drivers who do not text. Texting while driving is riskier than talking on a cell phone while driving, where the likelihood of accidents is four times.

The researchers used simulation tests to study drivers, and found that text messaging drivers had about 20 percent slower reactions to the brake lights of vehicles ahead, and were also prone to drift to other lanes.

The US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration had released data that showed almost 6000 deaths and over 500,000 injuries in 2008 due to distracted driving.

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What elements of manet’s painting are borrowed from the ""pastoral concert""? what is borrowed from the drawing of ""the judgement of paris""?

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The composition of Luncheon on the Grass, a painting by Manet is clearly inspired by two 16th-century Italian works of art: the Pastoral Concert and The Judgment of Paris.

From the painting "Pastoral Concert", an allegorical representation of poetry and music, Manet adapted the dynamic of his two clothed men and his two women sitting outside, one of who is seated and nud.e, and one who seems to be bat.hing. Manet saw this work in the Louvre and it thought to have inspired him to paint "Luncheon on the Grass".

In addition to the Pastoral concert, Luncheon on the Grass also makes reference to "The Judgment of Paris", an engraving depicting scenes from Greek mythology. In particular, Manet was inspired by the poses and formations of his three figures (two river gods and his one water nymph) in the lower right corner of the work.

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Jabar thinks that aliens have placed the cure for cancer in his brain, and that doctors are holding him in the hospital so they can remove his brain and sell his knowledge. Jabar is experiencing?

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From the question that we have here we can conclude that what Jabar is experiencing is what is known as delusion.

What is delusion?

This is the term that is used to refer to the type of mental disorder that is characterized by what is contradicted by what is actually the reality that exists at the time. The person would have other thoughts that are not exactly what things may seem like.

For example it is not possible for aliens to have placed the cure for cancer in Jabar's brain. But he is having these thoughts to show that he is unwell. This shows that he has the mental disorder that is called delusion.

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How could we measure how many pieces of candy each kid takes? think it over and give me your best response in a pause problem!

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john should get 8 , dorota should get 6 , jo should get 6 , howard should get 2 and ronit should get 8.

What is the best definition for kids?

Kids Definition of best (Entry 3 of 4) 1 : a person or thing or part of a thing that is better than all the others You're the best!

What age is considered a kid?

The answer to this question in international and domestic law is clear: a child is anyone under the age of 18.

Is a kid a person?

Informal. a child or young person.

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What age group is known for a shift in importance in recognition from the family to recognition from peers?

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The time of late childhood is known for a shift in importance in recognition from the family to recognition from peers.

There are various stages of the development of a child, throughout which, both, his mental and physical growth takes place. These stages leave a great impact on the overall mindset of the kids.

Whereas in early childhood, the kids are getting acquainted with their surroundings and trying to learn ideas and symbols from the same, in late childhood they have already developed upon them, and now they are trying to use this understanding to figure out the stature on which they stand as well as to get attention from the people around.

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what do you understand by 'people as a resource'

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Answer: People as Resource is a way of referring to country's working people in terms of their existing productive skills and abilities

Explanation:

What american plant would historically prove to have the greatest impact (good and bad) in europe, especially ireland?

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The potato plant would historically prove to have the greatest impact (good and bad) in Europe, especially in Ireland.

How does the potato affect Europe the most—both positively and negatively?

The Canary Islands, where potatoes were being farmed in 1567, provide the first evidence of potato cultivation in Europe. The potato was predominantly grown in botanical gardens for a few centuries, and it was covered with a number of herbals. When it was ultimately recognized as a food crop, it helped fuel an increase in population.

The population of Europe increased from 140 million to 266 million individuals between 1750 and 1850. This increase was essentially the product of two new American crops: maize in southern Europe and potatoes in the north, which led to a significant increase in the food supply.

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The presumption behind _____ theory was that the path to prosperity was similar for all nations

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The presumption behind Modernization theory was that the path to prosperity was similar for all nations.

What is Modernization theory?

Modernization theory  can be defined as the theory that talk about how Modernization  evolve in a society or community and this theory tend to explain the reason why societies does not  develop and how society will grow if people follow or apply modernization in their day to day activities.

The theory stated that what led to the Modernization theory was that the path to prosperity was the same for all nations of the earth.

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Studying the impact of the dakota access pipeline on the environment is an example of:_________

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The Dakota Access pipeline presents a danger to Iowa rivers and drinking water, long-term damage to Iowa farmland, and contributes to the impacts of climate change.

The Dakota Access Pipeline is a 1,172-mile, 30-inch underground pipeline that will transport light crude oil from the Bakken/Three Fork production area in North Dakota to Patoka, Illinois.

The Dakota Access Pipeline has been operating safely since June 2017 and is capable of transporting up to 750,000 barrels of oil per day.

Dakota Access Pipeline (or DAPL) was built by Energy Transfer Partners to transport crude oil from the Bakken field in North Dakota to Illinois.

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How is marital satisfaction typically associated with the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family?

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On the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family, the marital satisfaction is typically associated with a slight decrease and the launching with a slight increase in marital satisfaction.

What is a marital satisfaction?

This refers to the mental state that reflects the perceived benefits and costs of marriage to a particular person.

Despite that birth of a child is viewed as a positive event, though, it is also associated with a decrease in marital satisfaction.

Hence, on the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family, the marital satisfaction is typically associated with a slight decrease and the launching with a slight increase in marital satisfaction.

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The communication and technological revolution that promotes and enables the globalization of culture has eliminated the preservation of cultural diversity.
a) true
b) false

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The statement is True. The communication and technological revolution that promotes and enables the globalization of culture has eliminated the preservation of cultural diversity.

Cultural diversity is set appreciating that society is made of many distinct corporations with special pursuits, talents, competencies and. Wishes. It additionally means that you realize that human beings in society can have different religious ideals and sexual orientations to you.

It facilitates dispelling negative stereotypes and private biases about specific companies. Similarly, cultural diversity helps us apprehend and appreciate “approaches of being” that are not always our personal. In order as we engage with others, we will build bridges to consider, respect, and know-how across cultures.

There are generally four different types of range: inner, outside, organizational, and worldview—and also you must purpose to recognize and constitute all of them.

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____ form images by spraying tiny drops of liquid ink onto the page, one printed line at a time.

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Inkjet Printers form images by spraying tiny drops of liquid ink onto the page, one printed line at a time.

Inkjet printers, as the name suggests, use ink to print text, graphics, and images on various types of paper. These printers are most commonly used in homes and small offices, but many commercial printers use industrial inkjet printers to produce high-quality brochures, flyers, and other items.

Printed on archival quality paper, pigmented inkjet prints last 75 to 400 years or more without fading, depending on frame quality and viewing conditions. Properly finished, framed, and displayed, silver gelatin fiber prints can last hundreds of years or more.

Laser printers tend to be larger in size, so inkjet printers are also suitable for smaller spaces. Inks also offer richer colors and are less restrictive when printing, making them a good option for printing images and photos. Laser printing, on the other hand, offers the most cost-effective way to print many text-heavy pages.

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What negative consequences can emerge when vision, mission or values contradict strategy?

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Answer: they might cut investments or even end the relationships with this company.

Explanation:

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He lowest in the korean social hierarchy was the a. shudra b. dangun c. smerd d. chonmin e. eta

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The lowest in the Korean social hierarchy was the chonmin.

Option D) chonmin.

In theory, there were three social classes, but in reality, there were four. The highest rank was the yangban, or "learned aristocrats," the commoners were called Changmin or Changmin, and the lowest rank was the Kemin. There was a person though considered disrespectful in many cultures, in Korea the issue of age is a social contract that establishes a pecking order between speakers.

Respect for age and status is very important in Korean culture because hierarchy affects all aspects of social interaction. Hierarchies give everyone a role in society. So it's important to respect that. Koreans are most comfortable interacting with people they consider their peers.

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The amount of biomass that is produced in an area during a given time would be referred to as? Peter _____ not French.areamwereis If the amount of variability due to within group differences is equal to the amount of variability due to between group differences, your f value will be equal to? Several factors can cause tire failure including under inflation, hard braking, and __________. poor wheel alignment properly balanced wheels misplaced ball joints driving on expressways submit answer Fire __________ systems are devices installed and maintained to detect and respond to a fire, potential fire, or combustion danger situation. Question is up there Three lorries each making five trips per day transport 2500 crates from a factory to a distributor in two days .how many lorries each making 6 trips a day are needed to transport 10000 such crates in a day Please help!! due in 2 hours!! Someone help me please 30-60-90 triangles A 7.74 L balloon is filled with water at 3.88 atm. If the balloon is squeezed into a 0.23 L beaker and does NOT burst, what is the pressure of water in the balloon? In an sn2 reaction between bromomethane and hydroxide ion, the concentration of bromoethane is doubled and the concentration of hydroxide ion doubles the rate of reaction? The corpus luteum in a nonpregnant woman usually lasts about :________ Find parametric equation for the tangent line to the curve given by x(t)=e^-t cos(t), y(t) =e^-t sin(t), z(t)=e^-t and point p(1,0,1) our local knowledge,skill and technology are precious proverty justify statement King takes the phrase let freedom ring from the patriotic song "my country 'tis of thee."why is this important? How does he expand this phrase Identify oxidation. increase in oxidation number. loss of electrons. decrease in oxidation number. gain of electrons The python standard library's __________ module contains numerous functions that can be used in mathematical calculations. Julio wants to calculate 200,000 300,000. When he used his calculator to multiply, it showed the result below:6E+10Write the number shown on the calculator display in standard form. Explain the conceptual and quantitative relationships between alpha risk and beta risk when testing hypotheses, and include the impact sample size plays in managing these risk levels Which is a central idea of Sagoyewatha's speech, "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands"?Indigenous people need to fight against the US government in order to take back the lands gained under false pretenses. The US government needs to give back the land that was sold to the Yorkers because the Yorkers bought the land illegally. Indigenous people cannot give up any more land to the US government because there is no more land big enough for them to live on.The US government needs to admit their mistake in letting its people buy land when they had no right to do so.