The ________ of a liquid is the temperature at which its equilibrium vapor pressure is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by its gaseous surroundings.

Answers

Answer 1

The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure equals the pressure of the gas above it is known as the boiling point of the liquid. The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure equals one atmosphere is considered the liquid's typical boiling point (760).

When the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the pressure of the gas above it, the liquid boils. The temperature at which a liquid will boil decreases with decreasing gas pressure above the liquid.

The Macro Perspective.A liquid's vapor pressure rises as it warms until it reaches the same level as the gas above it. Within the bulk liquid, vaporize liquid (i.e., gas) bubbles form, rise to the surface, burst, and release the gas. (A bubble's internal vapor pressure is sufficient to prevent the bubble from collapsing at boiling temperature.)The liquid's molecules must overcome their forces of attraction in order to create vapor.

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Related Questions

1. Fill in the blanks.
a. Breathing is a combined form of______and_______.
b. Oxygen is absorbed by diffusion from______of the lungs.
c. Plants take______gas for respiration. d. Plants have______and______for respiration.
e. Plants have_______and_______for transportation.​

Answers

Respiration deals with the gaseous exchange that occur between the individuals and the environment.

What is respiration?

The term respiration deals with the gaseous exchange that occur between the individuals and the environment. The individuals take in a gas from the environment and pass out a gas to the environment. This is the way in which the balance of the universe is maintained.

Now, plants take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen whereas animals take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. By so doing, the delicate carbon - oxygen balance in nature is maintained unless it is upturned by anthropogenic activities.

The following fill in the blanks as requested in the question;

a) Inhalation and exhalation'

b) trachea

c) carbon dioxide

d) leaves and stomata

e) xylem and phloem

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Answer:

a) inhalation and exhalation

b) trachea

c) carbon dioxide

d) leaves and stomata

e) xylem and phloem

How much has co2 increased in the atmosphere since 1750? group of answer choices

Answers

Since 1750, about 46 percent of CO2 is increased in the atmosphere.

Co2 gas is considered as Greenhouse effect.

Green house effect : The trapping of the sun's warmth in a lower atmosphere of planet, due to the more and more transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than the infrared radiation which are emitted by the surface of the planet.

Due to greenhouse effect the temperature of earth surface increases.

Many reasons for increase in Greenhouse effect are as follow:

DeforestationBurning of fossil fuels.FarmingIndustrial waste and landfills. Global warmingdepletion of ozone layerAir pollution

Due to these reason the percentage of CO2 in the atmosphere is increased by 46.

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In general ethers have a much lower boiling point than their isomeric alcohols. why?

Answers

Ethers have a much lower boiling point than their isomeric alcohols because ether have not hydrogen bond that why ethers have lower boiling point .

Ethers will not have a hydrogen atom attached to the oxygen atom as alcohols do. Because ether molecules can not form intermolecular hydrogen bonds, their boiling points are much shorter than those of alcohol with such a comparable mass.

Owing to the combination of intermolecular H-bonding in alcohols though not in ethers, alcohols possess higher boiling temperatures than isomeric ethers.

Therefore, ethers have a much lower boiling point than their isomeric alcohols because ether have not hydrogen bond that why ethers have lower boiling point .

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What mass of copper could be electroplated on the cathode in an experiment where an average of 200 ma was passed through the cell for 35 minutes?

Answers

There are  0.138 gram  copper could be electroplated on the cathode in an experiment where an average of 200 ma was passed through the cell for 35 minutes .

Calculation ,

Given ; Current passed through copper ( I ) = 200 mA =  200×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] A

time in second = 35 minutes×60 = 2100 sec

Current ( I )= Q/t

Q =It =  200×[tex]10^{-3}[/tex] A  × 2100 sec  = 420 C

96500 C of charge =  1 mole

420 C of charge =  1 mole ×420 C/ 96500 C = 0.00435 mol

In  , the valancy of Cu is +2 .

2 moles of electron  are required for the decomposition of 1 mole of Cu on the cathode .

0.00435 mol  of electron  are required for the decomposition of Cu =  1mol × 0.00435 mol/2 = 0.002175 mol of Cu

Number of moles of Cu = given mass / molar mass

Mass of Cu = Number of moles of Cu × molar mass = 0.002175 ×63.546

Mass of Cu = 0.138 gram

Therefore , mass of copper is  0.138 gram

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Identify the location of reduction in an electrochemical cell. group of answer choices the electrode the anode the socket the cathode the salt bridge

Answers

The location of reduction in an electrochemical cell is called the anode.

An electrochemical cell ( galvanic cell ) is generate electric energy from chemical reactions. In galvanic cell species ( for example zinc and zinc cations ) from one half-cell lose electrons ( oxidation ) and species from other half-cell ( for example copper and copper cations ) gain electrons ( reduction ).  Electric current is generated due to the flow of electrons from the anode that undergoes an oxidation reaction to the cathode which has a reduction reaction in the circuit of an outer wire circuit.

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Why is an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide an unsuitable medium for effecting the base promoted elimination of the E2 reaction procedure

Answers

The potassium hydroxide is an unsuitable medium because an aqueous solution medium is highly polar in nature, so there will be a high tendency for carbonation to be formed and prefer substitution reaction rather than an elimination reaction.

The potassium hydroxide is an unsuitable medium for effecting the base-promoted elimination due to the fact that alkoxide anions aren't only more basic than the pure hydroxyl group, but they may be also bulkier. The higher bulkiness makes it a worse nucleophile than hydroxyl and the higher basicity makes it better at E2 eliminations.

A substitution reaction is a form of Chemical reaction in which the functional group of 1 chemical compound is substituted by means of any other group or it's miles a reaction that involves the substitute of one atom or a molecule of a compound with another atom or molecule.

Carbonation is the chemical reaction of carbon dioxide to provide carbonates, bicarbonates, and carbonic acid. In chemistry, the term is sometimes used in place of carboxylation, which refers to the formation of carboxylic acids.

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A sample of gas has an initial volume of 3.97 L at a pressure of 709 mmHg . If the volume of the gas is increased to 5.36 L , what is the pressure

Answers

Answer:

525 mmHg

Explanation:

If all other variables are held constant, you can find the pressure using Boyle's Law. The equation looks like this:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

In this equation, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find "P₂".

P₁ = 709 mmHg                      P₂ = ? mmHg

V₁ = 3.97 L                              V₂ = 5.36 L

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂                                                         <----- Boyle's Law

(709 mmHg)(3.97 L) = P₂(5.36 L)                      <----- Insert values

2814.73 = P₂(5.36 L)                                          <----- Simplify left side

525 = P₂                                                            <----- Divide both sides by 5.36

Describe how the mass spectrometry readout is consistent with the chemical structure of hydrochloric acid.

Answers

The reading of mass so of hydrochloric acid involves sequence of analysis including:

Sample introductionAnalyte ionizationMass analysisIon detectionData processing

The chemical structure of hydrochloric acid is HCl

What is mass spectrometry?

Mass spectrometry is defined as a special analytical technique that is used to measure the mass ratio of ions.

It is used to determine the masses of atoms of chemical elements

So therefore, the reading of mass so of hydrochloric acid involves sequence of analysis including:

Sample introductionAnalyte ionizationMass analysisIon detectionData processing

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When the ph of an aqueous solution is changed from 1 to 2, the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution is.

Answers

Answer:

decreased by a factor of 10

Explanation:

pH is defined in such a way that;

pH= −log10(H)

Where H represents the concentration of Hydronium or Hydrogen ions

Given that pH is changed from 1 to 2,

By rearranging the above formula , we get 10−pH = H

if pH=1,H=10−1=0.1Mif pH=2,H=10−2=0.01M

Therefore,  0.1/0.01 = 10 and 0.1 > 0.01

Hence, the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution is decreased by a factor of 10.

Emphysema can lead to which acid/base disturbance? What would be the compensation?

Answers

Emphysema can lead to respiratory acidosis acid/base disturbance.The compensated respiratory acidosis is typically the result of the chronic condition  , the slow nature of onset giving the kidney time to compensate.

If the primary acid-base disorder is from respiratory , then the kidneys will compensate. If the primary acid-base disorder is from metabolic cause, then the lungs will compensate.The respiratory compensation can be begin within minutes and becomes maximal in 12-24 hours

The respiratory acidosis occurs when breathing out does not get of enough [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] . The increased [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] that  remains results in overly acidic blood. This can results from respiratory problems.

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Draw the mechanism for the reaction of acetyl chloride (ethanoyl chloride) with the ethoxide anion to yield ethyl acetate (ethyl ethanoate)

Answers

Ethanoyl chloride is a common acyl chloride. Any other acyl chloride will function similarly.  Similarly, ethanol is regarded as a typical alcoholic beverage. simply substitute the CH3CH2 group with an alkyl group.

The first stage of the reaction (the addition stage) includes a nucleophilic attack on the relatively positive carbon atom by one of the lone pairs on an ethanol molecule's oxygen.

The second stage (elimination) occurs in two stages. The carbon-oxygen double bond reforms in the first step, releasing a chloride ion.

The ethanoyl chloride then removes a hydrogen ion, yielding ethyl ethanoate and hydrogen chloride.

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another student collected boiling point data of 10 different substances. Should he display his results in a line graph or a bar chart.​

Answers

Answer:

Bar chart

Explanation:

Because if he displays his or her result in a line graph the Boling data of 10 different substances will be incorrect.

Hope it helps you

A formic acid buffer solution contains 0. 20 m h c o o h hcooh and 0. 24 m h c o o − hcoox−. the pka of formic acid is 3. 75. what is the ph of the buffer?

Answers

A buffer solution contains an equivalent amount of acid and base. The pH of the solution with an acid dissociation constant (pKa) value of 3.75 is 3.82.

What is pH?

The amount of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution is expressed by the pH. It is given by the sum of pKa and the log of the concentration of acid and bases.

Given,

Concentration of salt [HCOO⁻] = 0.24 M

Concentration of acid [HCOOH] = 0.20 M

The acid dissociation constant (pKa) = 3.75

pH is calculated from the Hendersons equation as,

pH = pKa + log [salt] ÷ [acid]

pH = 3.75 + log [0.24] ÷ [0.20]

= 3.75 + log (1.2)

= 3.75 + 0.079

= 3.82

Therefore, 3.82 is the pH of the buffer.

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A gas effuses 4.0 times faster than oxygen (o2). what is the molecular mass of the gas? 1.0 g/mol 1.0 g/mol 2.0 g/mol 2.0 g/mol 4.0 g/mol 4.0 g/mol 7.67 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

32(molecular mass has no unit )

Explanation:

(16)(o2)

16×2

=32

What would happen if N₂ were added to N₂(g) + O₂(g) = 2NO(g) at
equilibrium?
O A. More O2 and NO would form.
OB. More NO would form.
C. More N₂ and O2 would form.
O D. Keq would decrease.

Answers

Answer:

B.) More NO would form.

Explanation:

If the amount of N₂ increases, the equilibrium will be out of balance. In order to restore the balance, the reaction will shift to the products side. As such, the amount of NO will increase.

According to Le-chatlier principle, if N₂ is added to the reaction system, then more NO will be produced so as to decrease the amount of N₂.

What is Le-Chatlier principle ?

The Le Chatlier's Principle, also known as the Le Chatlier's Law, is a principle in chemistry that states that when a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in conditions, such as temperature, pressure, or concentration, the system will adjust its equilibrium position to counteract the change and restore equilibrium.

In other words, if a system is disturbed from its equilibrium state, it will try to minimize the effect of the disturbance by shifting the equilibrium position in a direction that partially offsets the disturbance.

If any substance is added to the system, the equilibrium will shift to the direction in which the added substance is consumed. Hence, as  N₂ is added to the system, it will consumed to give the product NO.

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How many electrons are present in the nonbonding π molecular orbital of the allyl anion?

Answers

The number of  electrons present in the nonbonding π molecular orbital of the allyl anion is 4 electrons . 2 in the pi bond of the allyl ion and the other two will be present as a lone pair on the carbon atom.

What is a nonbonding π molecular orbital?

It is a type of orbital that does not affect the bond order or bond length and the bond order of the molecule and does not affect its energy too.

In allyl anion  allyl anion occupies 4 pi electrons and ψ2 is the Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital whereas ψ3* is the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital

Therefore, the number of  electrons present in the nonbonding π molecular orbital of the allyl anion is 4 electrons . 2 in the pi bond of the allyl ion and the other two will be present as a lone pair in on the carbon atom.

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Decide whether each proposed multiplication or division of measurements is possible. If it is possible, write the result in the last column of the table.

Answers

The possible options for the proposed multiplication or division of measurements are:

1. 9.0 km * 7.0 km = 63 km²; this is a correct option because km² is dimensionally correct.

3. 24 dL²/0.60 L = 0.24 L²/0.60 L = 0.4 L is a correct option since L is a unit of volume.

What are the possible options among the proposed multiplication or division of measurements?

The possible options among the proposed multiplication or division of measurements are those which are dimensionally correct.

Considering the given options:

1. 9.0 km * 7.0 km = 63 km²

This is a correct option because km² is dimensionally correct as it is a unit of area.

2. 2.0 g²  * 0.043 kg is not correct since there is no unit of square mass.

3. 24 dL²/0.60 L = 0.24 L²/0.60 L = 0.4 L is a correct option since L is a unit of volume.

In conclusion, the correct measurements options are those that are dimensionally correct.

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How many grams are in 0.0667 moles of MgCl 2?
A.
6.35
B.
1430
C.
7.01
D.
.523

Answers

Answer:

A.) 6.35

Explanation:

To find the mass of MgCl₂, you need to multiply the given value by the molar mass. The molar mass is made up of each element's atomic mass times their quantities. It is important to arrange the conversion in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.

Atomic Mass (Mg): 24.305 g/mol

Atomic Mass (Cl): 35.453 g/mol

Molar Mass (MgCl₂): 24.305 g/mol + 2(35.453 g/mol)

Molar Mass (MgCl₂): 95.211 g/mol

0.0667 moles MgCl₂           95.211 grams
---------------------------------  x  ------------------------  = 6.35 grams MgCl₂
                                                   1 mole

In a particular redox reaction, no−2no2− is oxidized to no−3no3− and fe3 fe3 is reduced to fe2 fe2. complete and balance the equation for this reaction in acidic solution. phases are optional

Answers

Balanced chemical equation is  -  3Fe2+ + NO3- + 4H+ → 3Fe3+ + NO + 2H2O

Fe2+ + NO3- + H+ → Fe3+ + NO3- + NO + H2O

Fe+22+ + N+5O-23- + H+1+ → Fe+33+ + N+5O-23- + N+2O-2 + H+12O

3Fe2+ + NO3- + 4H+ → 3Fe3+ + NO + 2H2O

A balanced chemical equation specifies the quantities of reactants and products required to meet the Law of Conservation of Mass. This signifies that there is the same number of each sort of atom on the left side of the equation as there are on the right side. The rule of a balanced chemical equation is used to determine if two weights put on opposing sides of the fulcrum will balance each other.

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The addition of two-carbon units to a growing fatty acid chain is directly driven by?

Answers

The addition of two-carbon units to a growing fatty acid chain is directly driven by Decarboxylation of malonyl-coA.

Hence, Option C is correct answer.  

What is Fatty Acid ?

Fatty acids are carboxylic acid in which molecules are composed of a straight long chains of even number of carbon atom with hydrogen atoms. Fatty acid is an acid that is found in fats and oils.

What is Decarboxylation ?

The chemical reaction which eliminates a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide is called decarboxylation.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The addition of two-carbon units to a growing fatty acid chain is directly driven by Decarboxylation of malonyl-coA.

Hence, Option C is correct answer.  

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Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: The addition of two-carbon units to a growing fatty acid chain is directly driven by

a) Hydrolysis of ATP

b) Oxidation of NADPH

c) Decarboxylation of malonyl-coA

d) Reduction of NADP+

Which reaction most accurately represents the dissociation of nitrous acid (hno2) in water?

Answers

When nitrous acid (HNO₂) dissociates in water (H₂O), the reaction that best captures this process is:

                HNO₂ (aq.) + H₂O ↔  H₃O⁺ (aq.) + NO₂⁻ (aq.)

How does one know about HNO₂?

The chemical designation for nitrous acid is HNO₂, and it is a monoprotic acid. Three elements—hydrogen(H), oxygen(O), and nitrogen(N), all compose it. It is highly fragile in nature and only occurs in solutions. It is employed to convert amines into diazonium salts.

Is HNO₂ a basic or an acid?

Acidity is assigned to nitrous acid (HNO₂). Once dissolved in water, it gives out H+ ions. Acid is a chemical that produces H+ ions in a water-based solution or gives the protons to other molecules.

Thus, HNO₂ is acid because it causes a mixture of water to contain H+ ions. In a 10 mM concentration, it possesses a pH of 2.67.

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The ionic compound iron(ii) sulfate is used in iron-containing supplements. What does the (ii) in the name of this compound specifically indicate?

Answers

The iron ion's charge is +2 in iron (II) sulfate, which is denoted by the symbol (II).

Information about iron (II) sulfate:

A group of salts having the formula FeSO4xH2O is referred to as iron(II) sulfate or ferrous sulfate. Although there are multiple known values for x, the heptahydrate form of these chemicals is the most frequent. The hydrated form has both commercial and medicinal uses, including the treatment of iron deficiency.The identical aqua combination [Fe(H2O)6]2+, which has octahedral molar mass and is paramagnetic, is produced when all iron(II) sulfates are dissolved in water. Historically, copper(II) sulfate was referred to as blues copperas, and iron(II) and zinc sulfate were referred to, correspondingly, as greenish and white copperas.

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Under appropriate conditions, nitrogen and hydrogen undergo a combination reaction to yield ammonia: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g) A 9.3-g sample of hydrogen requires ________ g of N2 for a complete reaction.

Answers

Answer:

43 g N₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of N₂ required, you need to (1) convert grams H₂ to moles H₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles H₂ to moles N₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles N₂ to grams N₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to match the amount of sig figs of the given value.

Molar Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol

Molar Mass (N₂): 2(14.009 g/mol)

Molar Mass (N₂): 28.018 g/mol

1 N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) -----> 2 NH₃(g)

9.3 g H₂           1 mole             1 mole N₂             28.018 g
--------------  x  ----------------  x  --------------------  x  ------------------  =  43 g N₂
                        2.016 g            3 moles H₂            1 mole

A buffer containing 0.2000 m of acid, ha, and 0.1500 m of its conjugate base, a−, has a ph of 3.35. what is the ph after 0.0015 mol of naoh is added to 0.5000 l of this solution?

Answers

After 0.0015 mol of NAOH is added to 0.5000 l of this solution, the pH is 3.37.

Steps

First, modify the Henderson-Hassle-batch equation to find the acid's pka.

[tex]pH=pka + log\frac{[A]}{[HA]}[/tex]

[tex]pka = pH-log\frac{[A]}{[HA]}[/tex]

[tex]=3.35- log \frac{[0.1500]}{[ 0.2000 ]}[/tex]

[tex]pka =3.47[/tex]

Molarity of the added NaOH.

[tex]M=\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{0.0015 mol}{ 0.5000L}[/tex]

= 0.003 M

In water, NaOH will dissociate

[tex]NaOH- > Na^{+} + OH^{-}[/tex]

strong base OH will react with HA

HA+ OH --> [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] + A

the reaction also produced A. as, all OH are consumed in the reaction

HA will be decreased by 0.003 M and A will be increased by 0.003 M.

[tex]HA= 0.2000-0.003 \\= 0.1970[/tex]

[tex]A=0.1500+0.003=0.1530 M[/tex]

solving new pH using pka and the new values of [HA] and [A]

[tex]pH=pka + log\frac{[A]}{[HA]}[/tex]

[tex]=3.35 + log\frac{[0.1530]}{[0.1970]}[/tex]

pH=3.37 is the ph after 0.0015 mol of naoh is added to 0.5000 l of this solution

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1. There are 42 grams of sugar (C12H22O11) in a can of pop (342mL). Use this information (where necessary) to answer the following questions:

a) How many moles of sugar are there in the pop (3 marks)?

b) If a mole of sugar costs 90 cents, what is the value of the sugar in a can of pop (3 marks)?

c) How many particles of sugar are there in the pop (3 marks)?

Answers

The number of sugar particles is 7.4 * 10^22 particles.

What is the mole?

The mole is used to describe the amount of substance. The idea was first introduced by Professor Avogadro and the number of particles that constitute one mole of a substance was said to be 6.02 * 10^23 particles in a mole.

Thus;

Molar mass of sugar = 342 g/mol

Number of moles of sugar = 42 grams/342 g/mol = 0.123 moles

Now;

If 1 mole of sugar costs 90 cents

0.123 moles of sugar costs 0.123 moles *  90 cents/1 mole

= 11 cents

Now we know that;

1 mole of sugar contains  6.02 * 10^23 particles

0.123 moles of sugar contains 0.123 moles *  6.02 * 10^23 particles / 1 mole

= 7.4 * 10^22 particles

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What is the molar concentration of potassium ions in a 0. 250 m k2so4(aq) solution?

Answers

The molar concentration of potassium ions in a  0. 250 m K₂SO₄(aq) solution is 2.

What is molar concentration?

The molar concentration of a solution is the presence of solute in one unit of a solution.

Molar concentration = number of moles / volume

The volume is given 0.250 m

To calculate the number of moles:

There will be 2 moles of potassium and  1 mole of sulfate in one L of the solution.

So in 0.250 L

0.250 x 2 x 1 = 0.500

The total number of moles of potassium and sulfate ion are 0.500

Now, putting the value:

Molar concentration = number of moles / volume

0.500 / 0.250 = 2

Thus, the molar concentration is 2.

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A label on an empty sample container reads 12. 00 g. you add in a sample of a compound and mass the sample container obtaining 15. 5465 g. what should the mass of the sample be reported as?

Answers

The mass of the substance is the quantitative measure of the physical object. The mass of the sample must be reported as 3.5465 g. Thus, option e is correct.

What is mass?

The mass of the substance is the quantity of matter that the sample weighs and is reflected in grams or kilograms.

Given,

Mass of empty sample container = 12.00 g

Mass of sample + empty container = 15.5465 g

The mass of the sample will be given as,

mass of sample = (Mass of sample + empty container) - ( Mass of empty container)

= (15.5465 g - 12.00g)

=3.5465 g

Therefore, 3.5465 gm is the mass of the sample, and the correct option is e.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, A label on an empty sample container reads 12.00 g. you add in a sample of a compound and the mass of the sample container obtaining 15.5465 g. what should the mass of the sample be reported as?

3.546 g3.54 g4 g4.0 g3.5465 g

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Draw the most stable form of the major product of each of the molecules with excess naoch2ch3 in ch3ch2oh , followed by aqueous acidic workup.

Answers

The stable form  of the major product of naoch2ch3 in ch3ch2oh reaction is given below.

What is aqueous acidic?The pH of an aqueous solution is the measurement of how acidic or basic it is. The pH of an aqueous solution can be defined and calculated by using the attention of the hydronium ion attention in the solution.When disbanded in an aqueous resolution, certain ions were removed from the explanation. An Arrhenius acid is a combination that increases the attention of H+ ions that are present when counted to water. These H+ ions include the hydronium ion (H3O+) when they incorporate with water molecules.

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What is the ph of a solution which is 0. 025 m in weak base and 0. 039 m in the conjugate weak acid ( a = 7. 1 × 10−6)?

Answers

The pH of the solution is 4.96.

pH measures the amount of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in a solution and shows how acidic or alkaline it is.

Weak bases are the solutions to substances that do not dissociate completely in water. Conjugate acids are the product formed by the base and have a difference of one proton.

Using the base dissociation constant, Ka

pKa can be calculated as,

[tex]pKa = - log (Ka)[/tex]

       [tex]= - log (7.1 * 10^-6)[/tex]

       [tex]= 5.15[/tex]

0. 025 M in the weak base and 0. 039 M in the conjugate weak acid.

Therefore, a weak base and its conjugate acid are present in equal proportions in buffer solution. As we are aware, the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to determine the pH of a buffer solution that comprises a weak base and its conjugate acid.

[tex]pH = pK + log [\frac{A^-}{HA} ]\\[/tex]

     [tex]= 5.15 + log( \frac{0.025}{0.037})[/tex]

     [tex]=5.15 + log 0.64[/tex]

     [tex]=5.15-0.19[/tex]

     [tex]=4.96[/tex]

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 4.96.

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4fe 3o2 xh2o → 2fe2o3 • xh2o the formation of rust (equation above) is an example of both combustion and

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The formation of rust (equation above) is an example of both combustion and Synthesis

What is a synthesis reaction?A synthesis reaction is a classification of responses in which multiple reactants connect to form a single product. If we observe the equation, no replacement is accepted place hence, single and double replacements are wrong choices.In decomposition reaction there is only one reactance which gets disintegrate and form multiple product.Synthesis reactions are reactions that occur when two additional atoms or molecules interact to form a separate molecule or compound. Most of the time, when a synthesis reaction occurs, energy is discharged and the reaction is exothermic. However, an endothermic consequence is also feasible.

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Answer:

synthesis

Explanation:

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