The lift on a spinning circular cylinder in a freestream with a velocity of 50m/s and at standard sea level conditions is 10n/m of span. calculate the circulation around the cylinder

Answers

Answer 1

The circulation around the cylinder is 0.163Js/kg.

To find the answer, we have to know more about the stream flow.

How to find the circulation around the cylinder?We have,

                [tex]v=50m/s\\L=10N/m\\d=1.23kg/m^3[/tex] , where d is the density at the sea level.

We have the expression for lift per unit circulation as,

                 [tex]L=dvc\\[/tex]

Thus, the circulation around the cylinder is,

                 [tex]c=\frac{L}{dv} =\frac{10}{1.23*50}=0.163Js/kg[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that, the circulation around the cylinder is 0.163Js/kg.

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Related Questions

What average emf (in volts) is induced, given the plane of the coil is originally perpendicular to the earth’s field and is rotated to be parallel to the field in 11 ms?

Answers

The average emf induced is "ωBA volts".if we know the value of ω, B & A we can easily calculate the value. Faraday's law of induction determines the typical emf produced by spinning a coil's turn in the earth's magnetic field.

Discussion:

According to this equation, the magnetic flux through a closed loop changes at a time rate equal to the negative of the induced emf in the loop.

When a coil is exposed to a magnetic field, it encounters a flux that is equal to the magnetic field's intensity times the area that the loop encloses times the Sine of the angle that exists between the standard to the region and the magnetic field.

Calculation:

This flux value is constant and no electromagnetic field (EMF) is produced when the loop is positioned in the earth's magnetic field without moving. When the magnetic field starts rotating, the area and magnetic field strength stay constant, but the angle between the plane of the area's normal and the field lines continues to alter or fluctuate. Due to the magnetic flux's relationship to angle and the time dt at which an average emf is produced in the coil, this results in a change in the net magnetic field across the loop.

The flux φ = BAcosθ

E = - dφ/dt = - d(BAcosθ)/dt

As "B" & "A", both are constant

so, E= - BAd(cosθ)/dt

where, θ = the function of time

θ = ωt

where, ω = angular frequency (rad/sec)

E = -BAd(Cosωt)/dt

E = - (-ω)BA Sinωt = ωBA Sinωt

E = ωBASinωt

E = -d(BACosθ)/dt

The plane is now parallel to the field, and the normal is now perpendicular to the field.

θ=90°

Therefore, E= ωBASin90° = ωBA(1) = ωBA

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An inductor is connected to an ac generator. part a as the generator's frequency is increased, what happens to the current in the inductor?

Answers

An inductor is connected to an ac generator. As the generator's frequency increases, the current in the inductor decreases.

Inductors and chokes are basically coils or loops of wire that are either wound around a hollow tube former (air cored) or wound around some ferromagnetic material (iron cored) to increase their inductive value called inductance.

Inductors store their energy in the form of a magnetic field that is created when a voltage is applied across the terminals of an inductor.

The growth of the current flowing through the inductor is not instant but is determined by the inductors own self-induced or back emf value. Then for an inductor coil, this back emf voltage VL is proportional to the rate of change of the current flowing through it.

This current will continue to rise until it reaches its maximum steady state condition which is around five time constants when this self-induced back emf has decayed to zero. At this point a steady state current is flowing through the coil, no more back emf is induced to oppose the current flow and therefore, the coil acts more like a short circuit allowing maximum current to flow through it.

However, in an alternating current circuit which contains an AC Inductance, the flow of current through an inductor behaves very differently to that of a steady state DC voltage. Now in an AC circuit, the opposition to the current flowing through the coils windings not only depends upon the inductance of the coil but also the frequency of the applied voltage waveform as it varies from its positive to negative values.

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450n 360n 710n 1400n 230n a block is placed in oscillation on a frictionless horizontal surface attached to a spring that is also attached to a wall. If, when stretched away from equilibrium by 15cm and released, it oscillates with a period of 0. 25s, and if the mass of the block is 15kg, what force was required to stretch the spring by the initial 15cm?.

Answers

F = 1420 N

Force was required to stretch the spring by the initial 15cm is 1420 N.

m = 15, P = 0.25, x = 0.15

F = -K x for spring

where,

           F = force

           K = constant

ω = (K/m)^1/2

where,

           ω = angular frequency

           m = mass of the block

ω^2 = K / m

K = m ω^2 = m (2 π f)^2 = m 4 π^2 / P^2

K = 4  π^2 m / P^2

F = K x = x * 4  π^2 m / P^2

F = 0.15 * 4 * π^2 * 15 / 0.25^2

F = 1420 N

What is oscillation?

The movement between two locations back and forth, or to swing back and forth like a pendulum is known as oscillation.

What is equilibrium?

A condition where competing forces or actions are in balance is called equilibrium.

What is the stretching force?Tensional force is the force exerted by a stretched item. It could be a rope, string, elastic band, or wire that is being stretched. The object's tensional force is applied to the objects stretching it. The stretched object is subject to tensile force.

Exactly why does a spring stretch?A typical spring is a tightly wrapped metal coil or spiral that stretches when pulled (by applying force) and returns to its original shape when released (remove the force). A spring is elastic, in other words.

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If a current of 2. 4 a is flowing in a wire of diameter 2. 0 mm, what is the average current density?

Answers

The average current density is 7.6 × 10⁵ A/m².

To calculate the current density current will be 2.4 A.

Diameter of a wire = 2mm.

The cross-sectional area of the wire is given by r = d/2

where r is the radius of the wire.  

Then, the cross-sectional area is = 0.00000314159265

                                                                   = 3.1 × 10⁻⁶ m².

What is average current density?

         Consider a current carrying conductor, the current density depends upon  the current flow in the conductor. If the current flow in the conductor will be high then the current density will also be high. Using the average current flowing through the conductor, the average current density will be found.

Average current density j = I / A Ampere/ meter².

By substituting the values in the formula,

             j = 2.4 / ( 3.1 × 10⁻⁶)

               = 7.6 × 10⁵ A/m².

Hence, the current density can be calculated.

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A child has an ear canal that is 1. 3 cm long. at what sound frequencies in the audible range will the child have increased hearing sensitivity?

Answers

A child has an ear canal that is 1. 3 cm long. Sound frequencies in the audible range for the child to have increased hearing sensitivity is 6600 Hz to 19,800 Hz

The shape of the human ear is similar to a pipe that has a closed end and other end is open. Hence,

λ = 4L where L is the length of child's ear

Wavelength, λ = 4 × Length of the ear of the child

                     λ = 4 × 0.013m

                     λ = 0.052m

Frequency is the no. of oscillations per unit time.

The frequency of the sound, ν = c/λ

where c is the speed of sound i.e. 343 m/s

           λ is the wavelength of sound

The child's audible range is equal to

ν = 343/0.052

ν = 6600Hz

We can also say that, ν is 13200 Hz or 19,800 Hz.

In general, the audible range of frequency for human ear is 20Hz to 20,000Hz.

Hence, sound frequencies in the audible range will the child have increased hearing sensitivity is 6600Hz to 19800 Hz.

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The energy of a photon of red light is ____ the energy of a photon of blue light

Answers

A photon's energy and wavelength are inversely related. Since the wavelength of photons of blue light is less than photons of red light, it contains more energy than red photons.

Wavelengths of blue light are shorter, ranging from 450 to 495 nanometers. Red light has wavelengths that range from 620 to 750 nm and longer waves. Compared to red light, blue light has a greater frequency and more energy.

A photon's energy varies with its wavelength; those with longer wavelengths have less energy than those with shorter ones. For instance, red photons are less energetic than blue ones.

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What is the mathematical relationship between wavelength and energy transmission?.

Answers

The mathematical relationship between wavelength and energy transmission E = hv.

What is Wavelength and Energy transmission?

A waveform signal that is carried in space or down a wire has a wavelength, which is the separation between two identical places (adjacent crests) in the consecutive cycles. This length is often defined in wireless systems in metres (m), centimetres (cm), or millimetres (mm) (mm). The wavelength is most frequently described in nanometers (nm), which are units of 10⁻⁹ m, or angstroms (Å), which are units of 10⁻¹⁰ m, for infrared (IR), visible light (UV), and gamma radiation (γ).

The most fundamental aspect of global energy integration is energy transmission. With the flow of electricity produced from coal as well as from hydro, nuclear, wind, and solar energy all being transported through power networks, electric energy transmission is a significant source of energy transport.

Wavelength and frequency are connected to energy in the same way as they are to light. Greater energy is correlated with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. Therefore, lower energy is produced by longer wavelengths and lower frequencies. E = hv is the energy equation.

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What is the maximum size of a three-phase, 240-volt motor that can be controlled using a size 2 nema contactor?

Answers

15 HP at 240 V is the maximum size of a three-phase, 240-volt motor that can be controlled using a size 2 NEMA contactor

This is further explained below.

What is a NEMA contactor?

Generally, Size 2 NEMA contactors can only handle three-phase, 240-volt motors up to 15 horsepower at 240 volts.

In conclusion, Contactors and motor starters produced by NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) are graded according to their sizes. These sizes are categorized according to the current and power ratings that they carry.

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A proton moving at 7. 0 × 10^4 m/s horizontally enters a region where a magnetic field of 0. 10 t is present, directed vertically downward. What magnitude force acts on the proton due to this field?

Answers

A proton moving at 7. 0 × 10^4 m/s horizontally enters a region where a magnetic field of 0. 10 t is present, directed vertically downward. The magnitude force acts on the proton due to this field will be 1.12 * [tex]10^{-23}[/tex] N

Magnetic force, attraction or repulsion that arises between electrically charged particles because of their motion.

Force in a magnetic field = q. ( v * B )

where

q = charge of particle = 1.6 * [tex]10^{-27}[/tex] C

v = velocity of particle = 7. 0 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s

B =  0. 10 T

Force =  1.6 * [tex]10^{-27}[/tex]  * 7. 0 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex]  *  0. 10

          = 1.12 * [tex]10^{-23}[/tex] N

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Gold’s natural state has a shape and a define volume that is gold’s natural state

Answers

Answer:

Gold's natural state has a definite shape and a definite volume. Gold's natural state is solid.

In nature, gold most often occurs in metallic form, alloyed with silver.

In a ruby laser, an electron jumps from a higher energy level to a lower one. if the energy difference between the two levels is 1. 8 ev, what is the wavelength of the emitted photon?

Answers

The wavelength of the emitted photon is([tex]\lambda[/tex])= 690nm

How can we calculate the wavelength of the emitted photon?

To calculate the wavelength of the photon we are using the formula,

[tex]\triangle E= \frac{h\times c}{\lambda}[/tex]

Or,[tex]\lambda= \frac{h\times c}{\triangle E}[/tex]

We are given here,

[tex]\triangle E[/tex]= The energy difference between the two levels = 1. 8 ev= [tex]1.8\times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}[/tex] C.

h= Planck constant = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34}[/tex] Js.

c= speed of light = [tex]3\times10^8[/tex] m/s.

We have to find the wavelength of the emitted photon =[tex]\lambda[/tex] m.

Therefore, we substitute the known parameters in the above equation, we can find that,

[tex]\lambda= \frac{h\times c}{\triangle E}[/tex]

Or,[tex]\lambda= \frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{1.8\times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}}[/tex]

Or,[tex]\lambda= 690\times 10^{-9}[/tex] m

Or,[tex]\lambda[/tex]=690 nm.

From the above calculation we can conclude that the wavelength of the emitted photon is 690nm.

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A sound wave leaves the loudspeaker. As it travels, it experiences a temporary increase in wavelength and then returns to its original wavelength. Which of the following scenarios could explain this change in wavelength? Select ALL that apply.

A
The sound wave traveled into the rocky ground.

B
The sound wave traveled through a glass of water.

C
The sound wave reflected off of a rock wall nearby.

D
The sound wave traveled through a person walking along the shore.

E
The sound wave traveled through a helium balloon (helium is less dense than air).

Answers

A sound wave leaves the loudspeaker. As it travels, it experiences a temporary increase in wavelength and then returns to its original wavelength.  The sound wave traveled through a helium balloon (helium is less dense than air could explain this change in wavelength

The pattern of disruption brought on by energy moving away from the sound source is known as a sound wave. Longitudinal waves are what makeup sound. This indicates that the direction of energy wave propagation and particle vibrational propagation are parallel. The atoms oscillate when they are put into vibration.

A high-pressure and a low-pressure zone are created in the medium as a result of this constant back and forth action. Compressions and rarefactions, respectively, are terms used to describe these high- and low-pressure zones. The sound waves go from one medium to another as a result of these regions being transmitted to the surrounding media.

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What happens to the visible radiation produced by new stars within a molecular cloud?

Answers

The visible radiation produced by new stars within a molecular cloud get absorbed by dust grains and heats up the cloud

A molecular cloud is an interstellar cloud of gas and dust in which molecules can form, the most common of which is hydrogen .

The formation of stars occurs exclusively within molecular clouds because of their low temperatures and high densities, because the gravitational force acting to collapse the cloud must exceed the internal pressures that are acting "outward" to prevent a collapse.

Visible radiation are absorbed by dust grains and heats up the cloud as it cannot penetrate through the cloud instead get absorbed by the cloud . Newly formed stars are visible nearby, their images reddened by blue light which got scattered by the pervasive dust.

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(b) A ball is thrown vertically upwards with
velocity of 20 m/s from the top of a tower of
height 25 m from ground. How long does it
remain in air? (g = 10 m/s²)

Answers

Answer:

5 seconds

Explanation:

The vertical position of the ball will be given by the equation

df = do + vo t + 1/2 a t^2        df = final position  = 0  ( on the ground

                                              do = original position  ( 25 m )

                                               vo = original velocity (+ 20 m/s)

                                                a = - 10 m/s^2

So this becomes

0 = 25 + 20 t  - 1/2 (10)t^2      

  =  - 5 t^2 +20 t + 25             Use Quadratic Formula   a = -5    b=20  c = 25

                                                      to find the positive value of t = 5 seconds

Does the youth service project, or a civic organisation, or community service centre shows signs of strength?yes/no

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

This helps youngsters be empathetic citizens

A town's vitality may be measured by the sensation of a youth service initiative organized by a civic group or community service center. The given statement exists true.

Exactly what does it mean when someone says they belong to a civic group?

The word "civic organization" directs to any group of people in a community whose primary mission exists to encourage civic, philanthropic, or religious causes.

Youth involvement in the development, monitoring, reporting, and evaluation of devices, tactics, and programs may increase their likelihood of experiencing.

In conclusion, the strength may be displayed in the youth service initiative of a civic organization or a community service center. It showed what young people can do when they enact together. Education and capacity development are two methods that have been shown to improve youth engagement.

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A carnival ride accelerates upwards at 2.5 m/s. what is the apparent weight of a 35 kg child on the ride

Answers

The apparent weight of the child is 437.5 N.

Calculation:

The weight of a person/object moving up with an acceleration "a" is given by

W = m (g + a)

where,

W = apparent weight

m = mass of the person/object

g = acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

a = acceleration of the object/person

Given,

m = 35 kg

a = 2.5 m/s²

To find,

W =?

Put the value sin the formula,

W = m (g + a)

W = 35 (10 + 2.5)

   = 35 (12.5)

   = 437.5 N

Therefore, the apparent weight of the child is 437.5 N.

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If the ambulance siren was emitting a crest at time = 0, what is the siren doing at time = 0. 02 s? is it emitting a crest or trough, or is it somewhere else in the cycle? how do you know?

Answers

while the siren produces waves of constant frequency, as it approaches us the observed frequency increases and our ear hears a higher pitch. After it has passed us and is moving away, the observed frequency and pitch drop this effect is known as Doppler effect.

The characteristic sound of a motorcycle buzzing by is an example of the Doppler effect. Specifically, if you are standing on a street corner and observe an ambulance with a siren sounding passing at a constant speed, you notice two characteristic changes in the sound of the siren. First, the sound increases in loudness as the ambulance approaches and decreases in loudness as it moves away, which is expected. But in addition, the high-pitched siren shifts dramatically to a lower-pitched sound.

what is Doppler effect?

The Doppler effect is an alteration in the observed frequency of a sound due to motion of either the source or the observer. Although less familiar, this effect is easily noticed for a stationary source and moving observer.

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. Barium has a work function of 2.48eV. What is the maximum kinetic energy if the metal is illuminated by UV light of wavelength 365nm?​

Answers

The maximum kinetic energy is 0.91 eV

What is Work Function of a Metal ?

A Work Function of a Metal is the minimum energy required to liberate an electron from a metal surface. From the formula;

hF = hf + E

hF = energy for liberation or illuminationhf = work function = 2.8 eVE = kinetic energy

Given that a Barium has a work function of 2.48eV. What is the maximum kinetic energy ?

Convert eV to Joule by multiplying by 1.6 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

hf = 2.48 x 1.6 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

hf = 3.968 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J

If the metal is illuminated by UV light of wavelength 365nm,

E = hF = hc/λ

Where

C = speed of light = 3 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/sh = Planck constant = 6.6 x [tex]10^{-34}[/tex] Jsλ = wavelength = 365 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m

Substitute all the parameters

hF = (6.6 x [tex]10^{-34}[/tex] x  3 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex]) / 365 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex]

hF = 1.98 x [tex]10^{-25}[/tex] /  365 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex]

hF = 5.42 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] Joule

The maximum kinetic energy will be

hF = hf + E

Make E the subject of formula

E = hF - hf

E = 5.42 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] - 3.968 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

E = 1.452 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J

Convert Joule back to eV by dividing by 1.6 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

E = 1.452 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] / 1.6 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

E = 0.9075 eV

Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy is 0.91 eV approximately

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What must you do at a flashing red light? * 1 point slow down and proceed with caution be ready for a traffic light ahead stop and wait until the light stops flashing stop and proceed only when clear

Answers

Stop and wait until the light stops flashing stop and proceed only when clear.

Flashing Red - A flashing red traffic signal light means "STOP." After stopping, you may proceed when it is safe.

How must you react to a flashing red traffic light?

Flashing Red: If the traffic signal is flashing red, treat it as a stop sign and come to a complete stop at the intersection. Look carefully in all directions before proceeding. Other directions may have a different type of signal indication.

What must a driver do at a flashing yellow light ?

A flashing yellow light warns drivers to slow down and proceed with caution. Drivers may turn left on a green light. However, drivers must yield the right-of-way if other traffic is approaching from the opposite direction.

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A film of soapy water (n = 1. 33) on top of a plastic cutting board (n > 1. 33) has a thickness of 147 nm. what color is most strongly reflected if it is illuminated perpendicular to its surface?

Answers

A film of soapy water (n = 1. 33) on top of a plastic cutting board (n > 1. 33) has a thickness of 147 nm. The color that is most strongly reflected if it is illuminated perpendicular to its surface is 294nm.

When the light is reflected it experiences a half of phase change. Then, the ray will be refracted by travelling through the soapy water down due to the refractive index. It will hit the second boundary which is plastic but light does not pass through the plastic. This will again reflect with again half of a phase change.

So, the formula used is:

2t = λ / 2 +  λ / 2

Given,

refractive index of soap = 1.33

refractive index of air = 1

The relation between the thickness of the board and the wavelength used is as follows:

2t = λ / 2 +  λ / 2

where, t is the thickness

           λ is wavelength

On solving,

2t =  λ

On substituting in above equation,

2(147) =  λ

λ = 294nm

The color that is most strongly reflected if it is illuminated perpendicular to its surface is 294nm.

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what is the best estimate for the product 2,704.241 X 165.9

Answers

The best estimate for the product of 2,704.241 and 165.9 is determined as 448,633.58.

What is product of numbers?

The product of numbers is the multiplication of two or more integers together.

Product of the given number

The product of the given numbers is calculated as shown blow.

The best estimate for the product of 2,704.241 and  165.9.

= 2,704.241 X 165.9

= 448,633.58

Thus, the best estimate for the product of 2,704.241 and 165.9 is determined as 448,633.58.

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When 6a of ac current at 114 v flows in the primary coil of an ideal transformer, how many amps at 29 v wul flow in the secondary?

Answers

The current that will flow in the secondary coil will be 23.5 Amperes

Power is the rate per unit time, at which electrical energy is transferred by an electrical circuit.

The SI unit of power is the watt and is given by Voltage * Current

Let's solve the question:

Given:

Voltage ( Primary ) = Vp = 114 V

Current ( Primary ) = Ip = 6 A

Voltage ( Secondary ) = Vs = 29 V

Current ( Secondary ) = Is = ?

In Ideal Transformer Primary Power = Secondary Power

Therefore, Vp * Ip = Vs * Is

                  114 * 6 = 29 * Is

                   684 = 29 Is

                   Is = 23.5 Amperes

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The transistor is a great improvement over the vacuum tube because it is much more energy efficient.
a. true or
b. false

Answers

The transistor is a great improvement over the vacuum tube because it is much more energy efficient is a True statement .

A transistor is a miniature semiconductor that  controls current or voltage flow and also amplifies and generates  electrical signals and  can also act as a switch/gate for them.

A vacuum tube, also called a valve in British English, is an electronic device used in many older model radios, television sets, and amplifiers to control electric current flow. The cathode is heated, as in a light bulb, so it will emit electrons. This is called thermionic emission.

Transistors consume lower power consumption , less waste heat, and are highly efficient than equivalent tubes, especially in small-signal circuits.

Vacuum tubes runs with D.C voltage which ranges from 400 V to 500 V. Vacuum tubes require much higher power than transistor device. Hence , are less efficient . This is the main advantages of the transistor.

Another advantage of transistors are that they are portable and lightweight equipment. Can operate on lower-voltage supplies for greater safety, also have lower costs and tighter clearances.

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The _ states that the forces that are changing Earth's surface today are the same forces that changed Earth's surface in the past

Answers

The uniformitarianism states that the forces that are changing Earth's surface today are the same forces that changed Earth's surface in the past as a result of the same types of agents being present all along.

What is uniformitarianism?

This type of doctrine talks about how the earth's geologic processes are the same as a result of the agents of weathering such as glacier, wind etc being the same in this type of scenario.

Weathering is referred to the process in which rocks are broken down into smaller particles to form soil. The agents of weathering has been the same today and in the past which makes it constant.

This is therefore the reason why Uniformitarianism was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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write the factors of which affect pressure​

Answers

Answer:

They are:

1. Height of liquid

2. Density of liquid

3. Acceleration due to gravity

What is the inductance of a coil if the coil produces an emf of 2.50 v when the current in it changes from -28.0 ma to 25.0 ma in 12.0 ms?

Answers

The inductance of a coil if the coil produces an emf of 2.50 v when the current in it changes from -28.0 ma to 25.0 ma in 12.0 ms is L   = 0.566 H

An inductor is a passive electronic component that stores energy in the form of a magnetic field. In its simplest form, an inductor consists of a wire loop or coil. The inductance is directly proportional to the number of turns in the coil.

The SI unit of inductance is Henry abbreviated as 'H'. It is defined as the measure of electric current changes at one ampere per second resulting in an electromotive force of one volt across the inductor.

The expression for induced emf

E=−L (di /dt)

L= E (dt / di )

di = 25 - ( -28) = 53 mA = 53 * [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]  A

dt = 12 ms = 12 *  [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] sec

E = 2.5 V

L = 2.5 ( 12 *  [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]  / 53 * [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] )

L   = 0.566 H

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Katie rolls a toy car off the end of a table.

Answers

Answer:

The toy car will fall off Katie's hands and onto the ground .

Explanation:

This happens due to gravity.

it will go to path c

Suppose that we repeat the experiment, except that we place the sodium flame in a strong, localized electric field. The field changes the energy levels of the sodium atom, but it does not affect the sodium in the lamp or the photons it produces. The shadow cast by the sodium flame when illuminated by the sodium lamp should?.

Answers

The shadow cast by the sodium flame when illuminated by the sodium lamp should become lighter.

What is Zero current point ?

The interruption phenomenon in high power circuit breakers is referred to as current zero (CZ). Today, it is unlikely that high voltage circuits could be inexpensively disrupted using anything other than an electric arc.

electric field -

The electric force per unit charge is referred to as the electric field. It is assumed that the field's direction corresponds to the force it would apply on a positive test charge. From a positive point charge, the electric field radiates outward, and from a negative point charge, it radiates in.

In order to provide the lamp with a virtually constant current rather than a constant voltage in order to ensure reliable operation, the lamp is often supplied by an AC voltage source connected in series with an inductive ballast. To minimise resistive losses, the ballast is often inductive rather than just resistive. Because the sodium flame's shadow is growing lighter and this lamp's current is going toward its zero-current point.

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A rubber ball is dropped on the floor. The rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor. It will rise to ________ of the original height from which it was dropped. Group of answer choices 1/3 1/8 1/6 1/4 1/5

Answers

Since the rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor, it will rise to 1/4 of the original height from which it was dropped; option C.

What is rebound speed?

Rebound speed refers to the speed at which a body when it hits a surface is returned or rebounded to the original direction in which it comes from.

When objects are released from a height and allowed to hit the floor, some of the original energy of the object is converted to heat and sound, thus the object will rebound with a lesser speed and to a smaller height than from which it is released.

In the case of a rubber ball which is dropped on the floor. The rebound speed is one-half the speed it had just before hitting the floor.

Therefore, the height will be one-quarter the original height.

In conclusion, the rebounding of a ball is to a lesser height than the original height.

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1. Consider the potential energy diagram shown below. This graph shows the chemical potential energy in a reaction system over time. The y-axis is potential energy in kilojoules. The x-axis is the reaction progress or time.
Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction? Explain your answer.
What is the enthalpy change, ΔH, for this reaction? Show your work.
What is the activation energy, Ea, for this reaction? Show your work.
THE GRAPH IS BELOW

Answers

150 kJ of energy was given out over the course of the reaction and 200kJ is required for the reactants to be converted into products.

What is the potential energy graph?

We know that the combination of the reactants is what leads to the formation of products. The interaction of the reactants and the products is what is shown on the potential energy curve. The hump at the highest point of the graph is the activation energy while the difference between the energy of the reactant and the products is the enthalpy of the reaction.

Now; the enthalpy change is given as;

ΔH = 200 kJ - 50 kJ = 150 kJ

Ea = 250 kJ - 50 kJ = 200kJ

We can see that 150 kJ of energy was given out over the course of the reaction and 200kJ is required for the reactants to be converted into products.

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