The consumption function shows the relationship between consumption spending and Gross national income.
What is a consumption function?A British economist, John Maynard Kenes introduced the consumption function. It is an economic formula that shows the relationship between consumption spending and Gross national income.What is Gross national income? It was earlier known as the Gross national product. It is like an alternative to the GDP.It refers to the total amount of money earned by the people of a nation and the businesses.The formula used to calculate the GNI is represented as: GNI = C + I + G + X + NFFI It is important to know the GNI because the government needs to be aware about the economics of the nation in order to implement and make policies.To learn more about the consumption spending visit : https://brainly.com/question/14318327?
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In 2017, almost ________ of americans only used a mobile device to access the internet.
La diversified inc. Recently paid its annual dividend of $3. Dividends have consistently grown at a rate of 3. 8%. The stock has a beta of 1. 29. The current risk-free rate is 2% and the market return is 10%. Assuming that capm holds, what is the intrinsic value of this stock?.
$51.22 is intrinsic value of this stock.
Intrinsic value of this stockFor computing the intrinsic value, first we have to determine the current year dividend and expected rate of return which is shown below:
The computation of the next year dividend is shown below:
= $3 + $3 × 3.8%
= $3 + 0.114
= $3.114
And, the expected rate of return would be
= Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
= 2.4% + 0.88 × (10.9% - 2.4%)
= 2.4% + 0.88 × 8.5%
= 2.4% + 7.48%
= 9.88%
Now the intrinsic value would be
= Next year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - growth rate)
= $3.114 ÷ (9.88% - 3.8%)
= $3.114 ÷ 6.08%
= $51.22
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Other thigns being equal an increase in wages parid ot wokrers in frims making digital devices will cause?
Other things being equal an increase in wages paid to workers in firms making digital devices will cause a wage pull inflation.
Wage push inflation is a system in which there is an overall rise in the cost of goods and services that happens due to rise in wages.
To maintain the level of corporate profits after an increase in wages, employers must also increase the prices which are charged by them for the goods and services they provide.
The overall increase in the cost of goods and services have a circular effect on the wage increase; therefore , as goods and services in the market increase at overall level , higher wages will be needed to be paid for the increased prices of consumer goods.
Companies always increase wages for a number of reasons. The most common reason for making the wages rise is an increase in the minimum wage. The state and federal governments have the power to increase the minimum wage.
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Describe how effective employee relations techniques prevent the need for unionization.
Describe how effective employee relations techniques prevent the need for unionization.
Employers that minimize employee dissatisfaction can also minimize employees’ desire for union representation. Strategies that help discourage union acceptance are:
Fair and consistent policies and practices.Open door management policies.Competitive pay and benefits.Employee trust and recognition.What is unionization?A business union, sometimes known as a "yellow" union, is an employee organization that is controlled or influenced by an employer and is not a legitimate trade union. Company unions violate international labor standards (see ILO Convention 98, Article 2). The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 prohibited them in the United States because they were used as spies to interfere with autonomous unions. In many nations, especially those with authoritarian governments, there are still company unions.
Even though they may be recognized in their individual countries as legitimate trade unions, some labor groups are accused by rival unions of acting like "business unions" if they are perceived to have an unduly warm relationship with the employer.
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Under the perpetual inventory system, when a wholesaler returns goods purchased on account, the ________ account is credited
Under the perpetual inventory system, when a wholesaler returns goods purchased on account, the Merchandise Inventory account is credited.
Merchandise inventory incorporates the goods that outlets and resellers have purchased with the rationale to promote to clients. products stock is categorized as a current asset on the organization's balance sheet. For some stores, it is their biggest asset.
Let's consider a fixtures shop buys desks with the intention to be bought immediately to the give up a customer. The store additionally buys computers for personnel to apply frequently. here, the desks may be categorized as products stock, but no longer the computers.
Inside accounting, products are taken into consideration as present-day assets because it's commonly anticipated to be liquidated (sold, become cash) within a yr. while bought, merchandise should be debited to the inventory account and credited to cash or accounts payable, depending on how the products were paid for.
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Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu. which law ensures that employers pay a minimum wage to their employees? the ensures that employers pay a minimum wage to their employees.
The Federal law ensures that employers pay a minimum wage to their employees.
What is the meaning of a federal law?
Federal laws are bills that have passed both houses of Congress, been signed by the president, passed over the president's veto, or allowed to become law without the president's signature.Individual laws, also called acts, are arranged by subjects in the United States Code.What is an example of a federal law?
Federal anti-discrimination and civil rights laws that protect against racial, age, gender and disability discrimination. Patent and copy right laws.Federal criminal laws such as laws against tax fraud and the counterfeiting of money.Learn more about federal law here:
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When deciding whether to hire an additional worker, firms look at how the additional worker would affect?
Answer:
well discipline
Explanation:
well disciplined servant respect those who were there before he or she came
The firm will produce output in the short run only if the market price is at least equal to__________.
The firm will produce output in the short run only if the market price is at least equal to the average cost.
In both the short run and the long run, rate equals marginal revenue. The firm must increase output so long as marginal sales exceed marginal fee, and reduce output if marginal sales is much less than marginal fee. earnings are maximized while marginal sales equal marginal fee.
Short-run price is determined by means of short-run equilibrium among call for and supply. deliver curve in the brief run under perfect opposition is a lateral summation of the quick-run marginal value curves of the company.
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Current u. s. national security strategy reflects that multinational cooperation and coordination?
Current U.S. National Security Strategy reflects that multinational cooperation and coordination enable the sum of our actions to be greater than if we act alone.
Elements of the Strategy-
Shaping the International Environment. Responding to Threats and Crises.Preparing for an Uncertain Future.The strategy of cooperation and coordination helps in building a quicker and clear response to the posed problems, resulting in a higher impact demographically and further reach in case of emergencies.
The complete question is:
Current U.S. National Security Strategy reflects that multinational cooperation and coordination ____________.
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If the price level rose in three consecutive years from 100 to 120 to 140, then the inflation rate over those years would?
If the price level rose in three consecutive years from 100 to 120 to 140, then the inflation rate over those years would Decrease.
Annual inflation rate is
x=[(120-100)/100] × 100
x= 20%
In the year 3, price level was 140, hence, the inflation rate
y= [(140-120)/120] × 100
y= 16.67%.
Since, we see a continuous fall in percentage the annual inflation rate over those years would decrease.
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What is the purpose of unconscious bias training? include an example of how unconscious bias training can affect who gets to attend training or is asked to participate in development activities
Training on unconscious prejudice has become a well-liked method of diversity education. Such training is intended to help people recognize their unconscious prejudices, provide them tools to change automatic thought processes, and ultimately aid in the eradication of discriminatory practices in the workplace.
Demonstrations of how the mind functions in ways that are outside of our awareness and control are frequently the first step in unconscious bias training.
These examples demonstrate how people unintentionally form judgments based on factors like gender or ethnicity. Unconscious bias training is one of the diversity training techniques that has more and more support.
Attending such training may help people learn more about themselves that they might not have otherwise known. They might therefore be more aware of how their biases affect how they interact with others.
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Which of these is an example of a natural monopoly? electricity service grocery delivery retail store security driveway concrete repair
An example of a natural monopoly found across the globe is power delivery.
Is electricity a natural monopoly?
Electricity service grocery delivery retail store security driveway concrete repair Natural Monopolies. A natural monopoly exists when average costs continuously fall as the firm gets larger. An electric company is a classic example of a natural monopoly.What are some examples of monopolies?
Natural gas, electricity companies, and other utility companies are examples of natural monopolies.
They exist as monopolies because the cost to enter the industry is high and new entrants are unable to provide the same services at lower prices and in quantities comparable to the existing firm.
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So it's electric service ??
Over the past several decades, the difference between the labor-force participation rates of men and women in the u.s. has?
Over the past several decades, the difference between the labor-force participation rates of men and women in the u.s. has gradually decreased.
Labor force or labor force is a concept that refers to the pool of people who are either employed or unemployed. Usually used to describe a person who works in a single company or industry, but can also apply to geographic regions such as cities, states, or countries.
Labor force is the number of people who are employed plus the unemployed who are looking for work. 1 The labor pool does not include unemployed people who are not looking for work. For example, housewives, pensioners and students are not part of the workforce.
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The process of evaluating and planning for long-term investments is called budgeting.
It is true that the process of evaluating and planning for long-term investments is called capital budgeting.
What is capital budgeting?This is when an organization plans to start a major investment project, hence a process of making capital expenditure decisions.
It is a planning process employed by a firm's management to evaluate if embarking on long-term investments are viable and profitable.
Long term investments in capital budgeting are:
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A firm expects to sell 25,500 units of its product at $11. 50 per unit and to incur variable costs per unit of $6. 50. total fixed costs are $75,000. the total contribution margin is:_____.
A firm expects to sell 25,500 units of its product at $11. 50 per unit and to incur variable costs per unit of $6. 50. total fixed costs are $75,000. the total contribution margin is $127500.
The contribution margin is computed as the promoting rate per unit, minus the variable fee in keeping with the unit. additionally referred to as greenback contribution in keeping with the unit, the measure shows how a specific product contributes to the general profit of the organization.
The closer a contribution margin percentage, or ratio, is to 100%, the better. The better the ratio, the more money is available to cowl the commercial enterprise's overhead expenses or fixed prices. However, it is more likely that the contribution margin ratio is well below one hundred%, and possibly beneath 50%.
Contribution margin, or greenback contribution per unit, is the selling rate per unit minus the variable price in step with the unit. "Contribution" represents the part of sales revenue that is not consumed through variable expenses and so contributes to the coverage of constant fees.
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Investor perception on the risk of bonds will raise their desired return.
a. true
b. false
The statement, investor perception on the risk of bonds will raise their desired return is true.
The higher an investment's risk, the greater its potential returns should be. By contrast, a very safe and low-risk investment should generally offer low returns. So, this investor perception will raise the desired return of the risk of bonds.
Generally, the higher the potential return of an investment, the higher the risk. Thus, there is no guarantee that you will actually get a higher return by accepting more risk. In this matter diversification is useful.
Hence, you can minimize the risk by making sure the company's bond you own is not a high risk company with a high probability of paying back.
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Joyce would like to start working on a flexible schedule. which is an option would joyce not discuss with her employer?
If Joyce would like to start working on a flexible schedule. The option that joyce would not discuss with her employer is: sabbatical.
What is flexible schedule?Flexible schedule can be defined as the way in a worker or an employee work using a work schedule that is convenience for them.
Most employer of labor enables a worker to make use of flexible schedule as this can sometimes help to increase a work performance or productivity at work place.
Hence, the option that joyce would not discuss with her employer is: sabbatical which inturn means that she cannot discuss leave or sabbatical leave with her employer based on the fact that her work is flexible.
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Answer:
If Joyce would like to start working on a flexible schedule. The option that Joyce would not discuss with her employer is: sabbatical.
Explanation:
Which company appears to have the strongest financial position? explain your reasoning. (round the percentage to the nearest hundredth percent, x.xx%.)
Company DJ Video Rentals appears to have the strongest financial position because its Liabilities make up the smallest of company assets. (round the percentage to the nearest hundredth percent, 14.30%.).
The documented assets, liabilities, and equity balances of a company are represented by its financial position. One of the financial statements that contains this information is the balance sheet. The balance sheet of an organization shows its financial position as of the date indicated in the report's headline. In a broader sense, the idea may be used to describe how a company's financial health is determined by comparing and analyzing the data in its financial statements.
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Digital cameras and memory cards are multiple choice substitute goods. complementary goods. independent goods. inferior goods.
Digital cameras and memory cards are complementary goods.
If you want to take photography more seriously, either as a hobby or for professional reasons, you should definitely buy a digital camera. This allows you to experiment with things like shutter and aperture that are not possible with your smartphone camera.
digital cameras mainly include four types: compact cameras, bridge cameras, DSLR cameras, and mirrorless cameras. DSLR and mirrorless models have interchangeable lenses.
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When the marginal cost of producing an output exceeds its average variable cost but is less than its average total cost, _______
When the marginal cost of producing an output exceeds its common variable cost but is much less than its average general cost, the common variable cost is growing even as the common general price is lowered.
Every time the marginal cost exceeds the average cost, the average cost will upward push with every other unit of output. Each time the marginal cost is less than the common cost, the common value will fall with another unit of output.
On every occasion, the marginal cost is more than the common general cost, and the average total cost is growing. The marginal value curve crosses the average overall price curve at it is minimum. 1. Marginal cost finally rises with the quantity of output.
Whilst marginal product is falling, the common product is falling. whilst marginal product exceeds average product, average product is rising.
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The curve that shows quantities of total real output that will be offered for sale at various price levels is called the __________ curve
The curve that shows quantities of total real output that will be offered for sale at various price levels is called the aggregate supply curve.
The aggregate supply is also known as total real output, it is the total supply of goods and services produced within an economy at a given overall price in a given period.
The decrease in aggregate supply is caused by the increase in input prices. Thus, this is represented by a shift to the left of the short‐run aggregate supply curve because this curve is drawn under the assumption that input prices remain constant.
Hence, the aggregate supply curve shows the total quantity of output real GDP which the firms will produce and sell at each price level.
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When two or more firms join together to reach a specific target market through a sweepstakes, coupon, or other promotion, this is known as:________
When two or more firms join together to reach a specific target market through a sweepstakes, coupon, or other promotion, this is known as cross-promotion.
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A model of sea ice coverage is made with sketches and diagrams. it shows that ice cover increased in the antarctic and decreased in the arctic from june to july. what type of model is this? a conceptual model a mathematical model a physical model a theoretical model
Given that it discloses information about a setting that is typical for the individual, the aforementioned query serves as an illustration of a conceptual model.
What is a conceptual model?A conceptual model is the model of an application that the designers want users to understand. By using the software and perhaps reading its documentation, users build a model in their minds of how it works. It is best if the model that users build in their minds is like the one the designers intended.
The most natural and closest to the actuality of the client environment is conceptual modeling. The client should be involved in the conceptual model in order to collect the data necessary for building the entire model.
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If a listing broker or designated listing agent receives an offer on a property they may not lawfully disclose the offeror's membership in a protected class to the seller without the express written consent of the offeror. is this statement true or false?
It is True that listing broker or designated listing agent receives an offer on a property they may not lawfully disclose the offeror's membership in a protected class to the seller without the express written consent of the offeror
Who is a Listing Broker?A listing broker helps property owners with the listing, marketing, and sale of their property. Listing brokers can work with commercial property owners as well as residential property owners, such as primary residences or vacation homes. Listing agents assist sellers with a range of responsibilities, including:
Putting the house on the marketHiring a photographer to shoot the houseChoosing a reasonable selling price for the propertyTo learn more about Listing Broker from the given link
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Ach time a function is invoked, the system stores parameters and local variables in an area of memory, known as _______, which stores elements in last-in first-out fashion.
Each time a function is invoked, the system stores parameters and local variables in an area of memory, known as a stack, which stores elements in last-in first-out fashion.
What is a Stack?A stack is an abstract data type used in computer science that acts as a collection of elements. It has two basic operations: Push, which adds an element to the collection, and Pop, which removes the most recent element added but not yet deleted.
What's a stack in programming?"Stacks" are collections of software, including the operating system, web servers, APIs, and programming frameworks, that make up the back end of your website. Each component adds a layer of compatibility, and when they are packaged together, they are simpler to download and deploy all at once.
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When given the gdp of a country without reference to a specific length of time, it is best to assume that the time period is:_________
Ans. When given the GDP of a county without reference to a specific length of time, it is best to assume that the time period is one year.
GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services—that is, those that are bought by the final user—produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year). It counts all of the output generated within the borders of a country. GDP is composed of goods and services produced for sale in the market and also includes some nonmarket production, such as defense or education services provided by the government. An alternative concept, gross national product, or GNP, counts all the output of the residents of a country.
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Typically, the ________ style of leader avoids dominating groups. autocratic laissez-faire authoritarian democratic
Typically, the laissez-faire style of a leader avoids dominating groups.
In French, "laissez-faire" literally means "let someone do what they want". The origins of laissez-faire are associated with his group of 18th-century French economists, the Physiocrats, who believed that government policy should not interfere with the running of the natural economy.
An example of laissez-faire is the economic policies of capitalist countries. An example of laissez-faire is when homeowners can grow whatever they want in their front yard without asking for a city permit. Do not interfere in the affairs of others.
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A financial company to which businesses sell their accounts receivable, usually for a percentage of the total face value, is a(n):______.
A financial company to which businesses sell their accounts receivable, usually for a percentage of the total face value, is a factor. Financial firms include banks, trust companies, accredited community development financial institutions, savings and loan associations.
Any company that CROCI Valuation Group considers to be a financial and is as result subject to CROCI company model for financials is referred to as financial company. It is a type of financial company that offers credit for the purchase of accounts receivable and services for consumers by either buying time-sales contracts of retailers or by making small loans directly to customers.
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If disposable income increases from $250 to $300 and saving increases from $40 to $50, how much is the average propensity to save? 0.133 0.16 0.167 0.2
The disposable income increases from $250 to $300 and saving increases from $40 to $50, 0.167 is the average propensity to save.
Because the marginal propensity to consume refers to the percentage change in consumption for every one rupee of change in the income. The only two leakages are saving and taxation and the two injections are investment and government spending.
Consumption is the act of using resources to satisfy current needs and wants.
Taxation is used primarily to raise revenue for government expenditures, though it can serve other purposes as well.
spending is the total money spent on final goods and services by individuals and households for personal use and enjoyment in an economy.
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Eileen is a risk neutral consultant, doing work for acme, inc. The company offers her a choice of two compensation plans. Under plan a she receives $25,000 today. Under plan b she receives $10,000 today, $10,000 one year from today, and 10,000 two years from today. She will be indifferent between these plans if her rate of time discount equals ________ percent. If her rate of time discount is less than this amount she will opt for plan ______.
She will be indifferent between these plans if her rate of time discount is equals 21 percent. If her rate of time discount is less than this amount she will opt for a plan B.
What is discount rate?The bank rate, sometimes known as the discount rate in American English, is the interest rate charged by a central bank on its loans and advances to commercial banks.
In a discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis, the discount rate is the interest rate used to calculate the present value of future cash flows. This helps establish whether the future cash flows from a project or investment will be worth more than the initial capital outlay required to support the project or investment.
The discount rate is an essential measure of an economy's credit situation.
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