The activity of estimating total system project cost and comparing it to system value is called ________.

Markets tend toward equilibrium because, when there is a scarcity, consumers who are dissatisfied with their inability to acquire the items or services they desire will try to bid the prices higher, causing the market to move toward equilibrium.

If there is a surplus, the price must fall to attract extra amount required while decreasing quantity provided until the surplus is gone. If there is a scarcity, the price must rise to lure greater supply and limit the amount required until the deficit is gone.

Therefore, since the consumers are dissatisfied and they are unable to get the items or the services will bid the high price to get those items or services resulting the market to moves towards the equilibrium.

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Answer:

Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare

The combination of inefficiently high demand and dwindling quality leads to the tragedy of the commons.

This economic theory changed into first conceptualized in 1833 by British writer William Forster Lloyd. The tragedy of the commons refers to a situation wherein individuals with access to a public resource (also known as a not unusual) act of their very own interest and, in doing so, in the long run, deplete the resource.

The tragedy of the commons might also arise whilst a financial desirable is each rivalrous in consumption and non-excludable. These sorts of goods are known as common-pool resource items (in preference to private items, membership goods, or public goods).

The rate at which depletion of the resource is found depends frequently on three elements: the number of users wanting to eat the commonplace in question, the consumptive nature of their uses, and the relative robustness of the common.

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What Is Net Exposure?

Net exposure is the difference between a hedge fund’s long positions and its short positions. Expressed as a percentage, this number is a measure of the extent to which a fund’s trading book is exposed to market fluctuations

Net exposure of genius capital is = $2,310,000 ---$2131,000

                                                                  = $1790,00

Understanding Net Exposure

Net exposure reflects the difference between the two types of positions held in a hedge fund's portfolio. If 60% of a fund is long and 40% is short, for example, the fund's gross exposure is 100% (60% + 40%), and its net exposure is 20% (60% - 40%), assuming the fund uses no leverage (more on that below). The gross exposure refers to the absolute level of a fund's investments, or the sum of long positions and short positions.

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When planning a road trip, the original cost of the car is a sunk cost and should be ignored.

An expense that has already been incurred and cannot be recovered is referred to as a sunk cost in economics and corporate decision-making. It is also referred to as a retrospective cost.

On the other hand, prospective costs—future expenses that could be avoided if action is taken—are contrasted with sunk costs. A sunk cost is, in other words, a quantity that was spent in the past but is no longer significant when making decisions for the present or the future.

Even while economists contend that sunk costs are no longer important for making rational judgments in the future, in real life, people frequently factor in past expenses for things like fixing a car or house when making decisions about those properties in the future.

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The internet offers more than a method to conduct business transactions. It serves as a communications highway.

Internet marketing can personalize offers to customers by profiling their purchase history and preferences. By tracking her websites and product information that prospects visit, you can make targeted offers that reflect their interests.

Online businesses rarely take off overnight, nor do they take more than a few years. This is especially true in highly competitive niche markets. If you haven't seen any growth in a year or two, it's probably time to reassess your business model.

Electronic commerce (e-commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services, or the transfer of funds and data, over electronic networks (primarily the Internet). These commerce transactions are either business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer, or consumer-to-business.

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By adopting a sociological perspective, you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions.

The sociological perspective refers to a fundamental premise in sociology that understands the attitudes and behaviors of individuals as being influenced by their social background. All of us are social beings rather than atomistic persons, deeply embedded within particular social settings.

Three major sociological perspectives within the field of sociology include the Functionalist (focus on stability), the Conflict (focus on change), and the Interactionist (focus on interactive relations) perspectives, each of which have different views on the interaction between persons and their social environments.

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The 30-day forward rate of the euro is (B) $1.30.

To find the 30-day forward rate of the euro:

Given: The spot rate of the euro is quoted at $1.29.

So, $1.29 × [1+ 0.10/(360/30)] = $1.30

Therefore, the 30-day forward rate of the euro is (B) $1.30.

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In case fictitious revenues are recorded asset turnover ratio will increase.

The asset turnover ratio measures the performance of an organization's assets in producing revenue or income. It compares the dollar quantity of income (revenues) to its overall belongings as an annualized percent. hence, to calculate the asset turnover ratio, divide net income or revenue by the average total belongings.

Fictitious revenues contain the sale of goods or services that no longer arise. Fictitious invoices may be fake, but can also contain valid clients. A fictitious invoice may be prepared for a legitimate patron despite the fact that goods are not added or services have no longer been rendered.

Accounting ratios, an important subset of monetary ratios, are a group of metrics used to degree the performance and profitability of an employer based on its financial reports. They provide a way of expressing the relationship between one accounting information factor to any other and are the basis of ratio evaluation.

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A manager's operation had sales this period of $89,775. last period sales were $85,500. So the manager's percentage sales increase for this period when compared to last period was 5% .

The percentage increase is the measure of the percentage change. The percentage increase is defined as the ratio of increased value to the original value and then multiplied by 100. Here the increased value can be calculated by taking the difference between the final value and the initial value. The formula to calculate increase is given by -

Percentage Increase = [(Final value – Original value) × 100] / Original value %

In this case,  original value is $85500 and the final value is $89775, then the percentage increase is:

Percentage Increase = [(89775-85500) ×100]/85500

= 427500/85500

= 5%

So, the percentage increase  will be 5% .

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For many years, Woolworths has worked with structured charity organisations to donate surplus food from food stores to communities who need the support. This contributes to the alleviation of hunger in local communities, as well as reduces food waste to landfill from our own operations

How can Woolworths improve?

Woolworths said a new pricing and value strategy will be implemented to neutralize Cole and contain Aldi's impact on Woolworths' sales. Measures will include lower pricing, better ranging, targeted customer offers using a revised and improved loyalty system, and a detailed strategy for improving its Own Brands.

How does Woolworths contribute to the economy?

In serving an average of 26 million customers per week, Woolworths makes a significant contribution to the Australian economy with annual sales of more than $51 billion and a workforce of more than 170,000 team members across metropolitan and regional Australia.

Does Woolworths give to charity?

Not only does Woolworths provide us with regular food and grocery donations, they also help us source food across Australia by facilitating introductions and support from their primary and independent producers.

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In case whereby Kelsie is a manager at george's goodies,  on a regular basis, kelsie and her subordinates set individual and organizational goals, the  process is similar to An information system component of the control model.

Information Systems controls can be regarded as the set of procedures as well as the technological measures that is been used in ensuring secure and efficient operation of information within an organization.

It should be noted that  general and application controls are used for safeguarding information systems.

In this case, An information system component of the control model is used.

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Organizational goals. is similar to the control in the procedure whereby managers screen and regulate efficaciously a company and its members are appearing the activities.

Control charts are the most extensively used tool in this section. They show manner manipulate and stability, and also can carry out evaluation. manipulate charts help select out reasons for version inside the new manner, and help grow to be privy to responsive actions that need to be performed earlier than there are too many defects.

Statistics systems controls may be seemed because the set of techniques as well as the technological measures that is been utilized in ensuring relaxed and efficient operation of information inside an agency. It ought to be cited that popular and alertness controls are used for safeguarding statistics systems.

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The list of the companies that were added and deleted include:

Added companies:

Bank of America Corporation.

Chevron Corporation.

Kraft Foods Incorporation.

Cisco System

Travelers

Deleted Companies:

Allied Chemical band Dye Corporation.

Altria Group of Company.

Citi Group of Companies.

American International Group Incorporated

It should be noted that the change in the list is done based on the market performance.

The price weighted average was used to tank the performance of the companies. Therefore, the addition is based on improved market performance of the companies and deletion of die to decline in performance.

In conclusion, new changes will be made in the next five years as the companies will seek ways to improve.

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Regular expenses like salaries and facility maintenance costs are part of a operating budget. The expenses and earnings from the company's ongoing operations are included in the operating budget. The COGS as it is more commonly known, as well as revenue or income are the main focus of the operational budget.

COGS is the price of production-related direct labor and direct materials. The overhead and administrative costs related specifically to producing the goods and rendering the services are also shown in the operational budget. However, the  long-term financing and the capital expenses will not be included in the operating budget.

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Starbucks was pursuing market development growth strategy.

Market development is a growth strategy for existing products that finds and develops new market niches. Non-buying clients in currently targeted segments are the focus of a development plan. It also seeks new clients in new markets.

Market Development Strategy is a growth strategy implemented by businesses or organisations to expose their product or solution to target consumers that they have yet to reach or are not already serving. As an example, suppose your software company has a new product offering.

A corporate growth plan that focuses on introducing existing items to new markets is known as a market development strategy. A market development plan assists businesses during their expansion phase.

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Different regions of the world have different systems for managing compensation. To better understand HR best practices, HR personnel must be knowledgeable with the pay methods utilized in various parts of the world. The HR team will be better able to argue their position during the pay conversations thanks to the knowledge they have gathered.

This is due to the fact that it helps businesses to become familiar with the present compensation structure and organizational structure of globally comparable professions. It helps businesses to fairly compensate diligent workers. The knowledge acquired might also assist HR in figuring out how to enhance and preserve top talent while lowering employee attrition.

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Cleland was recruited by Robin Caspari to handle a landlord-tenant case, and he was given $91 to sue two tenants for past-due rent. The hearing panel concluded that Cleland had broken Colorado RPC 1.4 by failing to keep Caspari reasonably informed about the situation (a). Additionally, Cleland misrepresented to the client that he had brought a lawsuit against one of the tenants when he had not; that hearings had been scheduled and orders had been made in the case when none had been; and that he had settled the dispute for $600 with one of the clients, which he then paid to the client. Cleland's cash provided the $600.Neglecting a legal case in contravention of Colorado RPC 1.3 and 8.4(c) (carrying out unethical behavior).

Who was Robin Caspari?

Oil painter Robin Caspari resides, works, and teaches in Central V!rginia. She has received recognition recently, including First Place in The Plein Air Salon for May 2022. She has also been featured in national exhibitions put on by the National Oil and Acrylic Painters and the National Impressionist Society.

What happens in Colorado RPC 1.4?

Information cannot be withheld by a lawyer to further their interests, their convenience, or the interests or convenience of a third party.

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The inflation rate from 2008 to 2009 is 9.93%.

Price index is a measure of the aggregate price level in an economy. Changes in the price index measures the inflation or deflation in that economy. Inflation is when there is a persistent rise in the general price levels. When there is inflation, the price index increases from one year to the next.

Producer price index is a type of price index that aggregates the prices of the goods and services produced. The consumer price index is an aggerate of the price of a basket of good consumed. It is used to measure inflation.

Inflation : [(price index in 2009 / price index in the base year) - 1] x 100

[(181.6 / 165.2) - 1] x 100 = 9.93%

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Last year, Baldwin corp paid their workers $26. 81 per hour. They will be paid $29.56 two rounds from then.

It is shown from Baldwin's statement that they increase the salaries of workers by 5% every year.

In 2 rounds/years, therefore, the salary will be:

= 26.81 × (1 + 5%) ²

= 26.81 * 1.05²

= 29.558025‬

= $29.56

Therefore in 2 rounds from now, they will be paid $29.56.

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Sales enablement is the process of providing the sales organization with the information, content, and tools that help salespeople sell more effectively.

Sales enablement is an iterative process that gives your company's sales team the resources they need to close more deals. these resources include content, tools, knowledge, and information to effectively sell your products and services to your customers.

Sales management is the process of recruiting, training, and motivating salespeople, coordinating operations across the sales force, and implementing a cohesive sales strategy that drives business revenue.

Sales assistance content is content that sales reps can use throughout the sales process. sales reps need the right content at the right time to effectively engage with prospects and address their concerns. according to salesforce, 58% of the pipeline is stagnating because the salesperson cannot add value.

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Jan, a marketing analyst, is advocating for her company's collection of more data from IoT devices because Jan wants to utilize the information to foresee trends and anticipate consumer preferences.

IoT devices, which include the numerous devices on the internet of things(IoT), are nonstandard computing devices that may connect wirelessly to a network and transmit data.

IoT entails expanding internet connectivity to a variety of conventionally non-internet-enabled physical items and daily things in addition to regular devices like desktops, laptops, smartphones, and tablets.

These gadgets may connect and communicate online since they are technologically embedded. They can also be watched over and managed from a distance.

IoT examples include smart TVs, smart speakers, toys, wearable technology, and smart appliances.

Hence,  Jan wants to utilize the information to foresee trends and anticipate consumer preferences.

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The policy that will contain the information relevant and sanction procedures to this kind of situation is called the agreed-upon procedure.

This refers to a document stipulating constraints and practices that a user must agree to for access to a corporate network, the internet or other resources.

Majority of businesses and educational institutions requires employees or students to sign an acceptable usage policy before being granted a network ID.

Therefore, the policy that will contain the information relevant and sanction procedures to this kind of situation is called the agreed-upon procedure.

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Suppose the total fixed cost of a firm is $500, the total variable cost is $200, and the output produced is 5 units. the average fixed cost of the firm is $100. multiple choice question.

Total fixed costs are the sum of all constant non-variable costs that a company has to pay. A company rents office space for $10,000 per month, leases machinery for $5,000 per month, and his monthly utility bills are $1,000. In this case, the company's total fixed costs are $16,000.

Subtract the variable cost multiplied by the number of units produced from the total cost of production. This will give you the total fixed cost.

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At a price for which the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, a shortage is experienced, which pushes the price upward toward its equilibrium value.

A shortage exists if the quantity of a good or service demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at the current price. Thus, this causes upward pressure on price.

An increase in demand, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to rise and quantity supplied will increase. It is seen that a price below equilibrium creates a shortage.

Hence, when the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, there is a shortage in economy, which pushes the price upward.

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The intrinsic value of this stock is $300.

An asset's intrinsic value is often a value estimated using simple assumptions. For example, the intrinsic value of an option is based on the underlying instrument's present market value but overlooks the likelihood of future volatility and the time value of money.

For example, if the striking price of a call option is $19 and the market price of the underlying stock is $30, the call option's intrinsic value is $11. There are very few options that are worth less than what the option holder can receive if the option is exercised.

Intrinsic value is a basic, objective value found in an object, asset, or financial contract.

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When the standard is unrealistic  manager is justified in revising a standard rather than taking corrective action to remedy a significant performance deviation

A manager is a professional who leads an organization and oversees a team of people. Managers are frequently in charge of a specific department inside their firm. There are various types of managers, but they all have responsibilities such as conducting performance reviews and making decisions.

A manager is someone who directs the operations of others in an organization. Managers undertake their duties at various levels and are known by various names. First-line managers are commonly referred to as supervisors or foremen in the industrial industry.

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Answer:

Intranet is the answer of this question.

78,272.3 is the future value of $4,900 deposited each year for 14 years in an account earning 2% per year.

Future value = fv = pmt x ((1+r)^n-1))/r

= $78,272.30

4900*(((1.02^14)-1)/0.02)

Future value = present value x (1+ interest rate)n Condensed into math lingo, the formula looks like this:

FV=PV(1+i)n In this formula, the superscript n refers to the number of interest-compounding periods that will occur during the time period you're calculating for.

FV = $1,000 x (1 + 0.1)5.

Future value is a financial concept that assigns value to assets based on estimated variables such as future interest rates and cash flows. It is useful for investors to know what their investment will look like in five years and what the expected return will be. This concept of taking today's investment value, applying the expected growth, and calculating what the investment will be in the future is the future value.

A future value calculation determines how much a single deposit, investment, or balance will grow.

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Tengen is the name of the company that made and had its own branding on unofficial Nintendo entertainment games.

It was incorporated on December 21, 1987. In 1988, Tengen emitted its first and only three games authorized by Nintendo: R.B.I. Baseball, Pac-Man, and Gauntlet. Meanwhile, Tengen privately worked to avoid Nintendo's lock-out chip called 10NES which granted it control over which games were published for the NES.

Nintendo Co., Ltd. is now the biggest video game business by revenue, as a Japanese multinational customer electronics corporation headquartered in Kyoto, Japan.

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The cost of raising capital retained earnings in the weighted average cost of capital equation is  0.41.

The process a business goes thru so one can boost cash, so the commercial enterprise can get off the ground, make bigger, or transform in a few way.

Capital raising definition refers to a procedure through which a organization increases finances from outside assets to gain its strategic desires, such as investment in its personal enterprise development, or funding in other property, as an instance joint ventures, and strategic partnerships.

Capital is the lifeblood of commercial enterprise. with out capital, you can not hold to fund your daily operations. elevating cash for a enterprise is simply step one to get it off the ground. beyond that, you'll need to raise price range to hold it moving.

Debt  =  $ 1.10

Preferred Stock = $ 2.00 0
Common equity (in millions) = $ 1.80

                                    Total   = 4.90

(Market value/Total market value) = 0.2245

                           Preferred Stock   = 0.4028

                            Common equity  = 0.3646

Weight of prefferd stock = 0.41

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