QS 24-1 Payback period LO P1 Park Co. is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $29,500 and provides expected cash inflows of $12,000 annually for four years. What is the investment's payback period?

The interpersonal role of a manager consists of relationships with other people as a figurehead, leader, and liaison.

The interpersonal responsibilities of a manager include serving as a team player, manager, and leader. It takes communication skills, emotional intelligence, listening skills, teamwork, influencing, persuasion and negotiating skills, mediation and conflict resolution skills, and decision-making and problem-solving abilities for someone to effectively play the position of a leader.

As a manager, it is her/his responsibility to ensure that everyone is aware of their respective responsibilities, tasks, and goals. Planning, organizing, and controlling abilities are necessary for this. As a team player, she or he must create a team culture, establish team objectives, serve as a sounding board, and be aware of the abilities, skills, and shortcomings of the other team members.

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The type of state law that involves such issues as business disputes or divorces is known as civil law.

The term civil law originates from the Roman word ‘jus civile’, meaning “citizen’s law”. Civil law denotes a body of laws and rules that concerns the private rights of citizens and not those of the public. It applies in private relations between individual citizens.

Civil law has some other features, including that it is codified, imposes civil liability on the offender (who has to compensate for damages done), and varies according to political jurisdictions. Civil law today encompasses contract law, property law, family law, tort law, corporate law and administrative law.

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The film noir genre reinforces its dark criminal subject matter by using expressive lighting.

Sony corporation pioneered the art of video with the introduction of the first handheld video capture camera, the portapak, in 1965. video signals can be sent to multiple monitors for flexible presentations.

A pioneer in film technology and storytelling forms, D.W. Griffiths is known for his films' success in popularizing close-ups. for example, in one of Griffith's short films, the Lonsdale operator (1911), a character has a close-up wrench pretending to be a weapon.

Seurat utilizes this blending technique with shadows. In traditional painting, shadows are primarily black. following the principle of pointillism, Seurat allows shadows to be defined by the colors they touch.

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The statement, Japan generally runs a significant trade surplus because of the structural barriers against imports into Japan, is true.

As Japan's savings rate is high relative to Japan's domestic investment, Japan generally runs a trade surplus. Thus, the result is high net capital outflow which is matched by high net exports, resulting in a trade surplus.

Japan's overall trade surplus is the result of its exports in the scientific and optical equipment, rubric machinery, semiconductors, electronic parts, and telecommunications equipment. Now the current account surplus has been shrinking for four fiscal years in a row.

Hence, in 2019, Japan reported the biggest trade surpluses with different countries.

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Ann, a manager, finds one of her employees watching a recently-released movie on his company-issued computer. Ann reports the incident to the IT Security department. An incident response technician examines the computer and determines that the employee has violated company policy. The next action that the technician can take  is to restrict the access of the employee on the computer.

Access control is done to restrict and restrain foreign users in an organization property such as companies computer.

The Technician can restrict the access of the employee who is violating the company rule by denying her access to vital information about the company and also deny her the access to using the system.

This can be done by changing relevant passwords and passcodes to the company account. Warning can also be sent in this regard so that the employee can desist from such unlawful act.

Therefore, Ann, a manager, finds one of her employees watching a recently-released movie on his company-issued computer. Ann reports the incident to the IT Security department. An incident response technician examines the computer and determines that the employee has violated company policy. The next action that the technician can take  is to restrict the access of the employee on the computer.

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Monetarist economists believe that the economy is self-regulating and will be at full employment as long as monetary policy is not erratic.

A monetarist economist holds the strong belief that money supply including physical currency, credit, and deposits, are the primary factor affecting demand in an economy. Consequently, the economy's performance can be regulated by changes in the money supply.

Monetarists believe that the economy is self-regulating, the changes in velocity and the money supply can change aggregate demand, price level, and real GDP in the short run but only the price level in the long run.

Hence, as long as monetary policy is not erratic, the economy will remain self-regulating.

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Blank is expenditures that keep an asset in good operating condition. They are necessary if an asset is to perform to expectations over its useful life.

Improvement

Improvement (improvement) is the cost of making a facility more efficient or productive. They are capitalized (added to the cost of fixed assets). Abnormal repairs extend the useful life of an asset beyond its originally estimated useful life.

Regular repairs are the cost of keeping an asset in good working order. Regular repairs do not extend the useful life of an asset beyond its initial estimate or increase productivity beyond its initial expectations.

Expenditures to keep assets under normal operating conditions. These are necessary for an asset to function as expected during its useful life. They are treated as expenses. Spending makes facilities more efficient or productive

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Answer:ordinary repairs

Explanation:

The students in counseling master’s degree programs were dismissed from their training programs because they failed to learn how to counsel LGBT Clients effectively.

This refers to clients on matters of lesb-ian, ga-y, bisex-ual, and transgender.

Because of the controversial nature of the matters, the students in counseling master’s degree programs were dismissed from their training programs because they failed to learn how to counsel LGBT Clients effectively.

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When idle resources in an economy are then put to use and more output is produced, this leads to economic growth.

In order to produce goods and services in a country, there are resources that are needed such as capital, land, and labor.

This means that if there are no resources, there will be no production. When there are idle resources, production could be happening but isn't which is a waste.

When these idle resources are therefore used, there will be increased production in an economy.

Increased production points to economic growth which only happens when production increases in a nation.

In conclusion, idle resources being used will lead to economic growth.

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Answer:

economic growth

Explanation:

In recent years, new mp3 and digital technologies have replaced compact disks. This is an example of creative destruction.

Creative destruction is an economic concept most closely identified with the Austrian-born economist Joseph Schumpeter since the 1950s. Schumpeter derived it from Karl's work on Marx and popularized it as the theory of economic innovation economics. Sometimes called a Schumpeter storm.

According to Schumpeter, a 'creative destruction storm' is a process of industrial mutation that is constantly transforming the economic structure from within, constantly destroying the old and always creating the new. ”.In Marxist economic theory, the concept more generally refers to the interconnected processes of wealth accumulation and destruction in capitalism. We owe the first use of these terms to German sociologist Werner Sombart in his book War and Capitalism (1913).

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Draft of plan reviews is a primary responsibility of Business Owners in Program Increment (PI) Planning.

This is used to refer to a person that is engaged in one form of trade or the other. This is a person that establishes and manages a trade on their own for the sake of profit or to make a living.

The  Program Increment (PI) Planning is a program that is a heart beat of the agile training that business owners have to undertake. This type of training is a face to face training. It helps to align all teams to a given vision and a mission.

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The Keynesian economics believe that it is unlikely for wages and prices to decrease, even if cyclical unemployment is high because of these beliefs:

Increased government spending in most cases do bring about aggregate demand (AD which can result in greater  growth in the short-term.

Keynesians  have the belief that prices are somewhat rigid and can  fluctuations  with respect to spending.

These spending could be :

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Starbucks is so concerned about the impact of social media on how business is done that it has created a new company position called the chief digital officer.

What is a CDO position?

In many organizations, a chief data officer (CDO) is a C-level executive whose role has expanded to include a variety of strategic data management duties related to the business, including data governance, data quality, and data strategy, to maximize the value from the data that is available to the enterprise.

What does a chief digital officer do?

Chief digital officers are responsible for directing the organization's adoption of digital technologies, altering business strategy through the use of technology and data, and evangelizing how people, processes, and technology can support this digital vision.

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A firm may opt to pay millions of dollars for celebrity endorsements in order to signal to consumers that the advertised product is appealing and likely to be popular.

A consumer is defined as an individual or business that consumes or uses goods or services. A customer is a buyer in the economy who buys goods and services and can exist as a consumer or as a sole customer.

Consumers are sometimes contrasted with producers. For example, a company that manufactures toothpaste is a producer. And if you buy this toothpaste, you are a consumer. However, be aware that people often produce and consume the same item.

It is the producers and consumers who buy and sell. Producers create or produce goods and provide services, and consumers buy those goods and services with money. Most people are both producers and consumers.

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If service stations raise the price of gasoline and experience a decrease in demand for automobile tires, then gasoline and tires are Complementary goods .

Meaning of Complementary Goods

An object used in combination with another product or service is a complementary good or service. Usually, when consumed alone, the complementary good has little or no value. Still, when paired with another good or service, it adds value to the overall value of the bid. A product may be considered to be complementary if it shares a beneficial relationship with another product. An ideal example could be a sharpener and eraser given away with a box of pencils.

The complementary goods have a nature of joint demand, and it allows interaction since the consumer craves for the second product when the price of the first commodity fluctuates. In economics, this connection is termed as negative cross-elasticity of demand.

Explanation→

Hence, as the product's price rises, the user's demand for the replacement product declines. It is because customers are reluctant to buy the supplement alone. Therefore, the market price of the complementary good or service can decline as consumer demand weakens.

Complementary goods can either be weak ones or strong ones. The weak ones have low cross-elasticity of demand. For instance, if the coffee price rises, it will only have a marginal impact on reducing cream's consumption.

Complementary goods are different from substitute goods, which are different goods or services that satisfy the same consumer needs. The additional products would have a negative cross- elasticity of demand.

Impact of complementary goods :

If the price of one good increases, the market will decrease for both complementary products. The closer the products are to it, the higher will the cross elasticity of demand be. If they are weak complementary goods, then demand will be low on cross-elasticity.

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If the daily demand is 100 units and the lead time is 10 days, the reorder point is 1000 units

The formula for reorder point is:

Reorder point = (Average daily demand * Lead time) + Safety stock

putting the values in the above formual, we get,

Reorder point = (100 * 10) + 0

Reorder point = 1000 units

Demand is the number of consumers willing and able to purchase a product at various prices over a period of time. Demand for goods refers to consumers' desire to purchase goods and their willingness and ability to pay for them.

For example, if a consumer is hungry and buys a slice of pizza, the first slice has the highest utility or utility. Each additional piece makes the consumer happier and the profit decreases. Theoretically, the first production can get a higher price from the consumer.

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After the closing entries have been posted, the new balance in the retained earnings account will equal the retained earnings reported in the balance sheet: (A) TRUE

Therefore, the statement "after the closing entries have been posted, the new balance in the retained earnings account will equal the retained earnings reported in the balance sheet" is (A) TRUE.

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A junk bond is an obligation that has been assigned a lower rating...

Bonds rated BBB- (Standard & Poor's and Fitch scale) or Baa3 (Moody's scale) or higher are considered investment grade. Lower rated bonds are considered "speculative" and are often referred to as "high yield" or "junk" bonds. Investment grade. Moody's.

With approximately $3.2 trillion in bonds and notes, the BBB category accounts for the majority (53%) of US investment grade bonds. BBB-rated bonds are more than 2.5 times the size of the speculative bond market.

Standard & Poor's (S&P) is a company that is a leading index provider and data source for independent credit ratings. The name derives from the 1941 merger of two financial data publications, Henry Burnham Poor's publication on railroad prices (from 1860) and the Bureau of Standard Statistics, founded in 1906.

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A corporate bond which receives a BBB rating from Standard & Poor's is considered to be an investment-grade bond.

Investment-grade bonds are bonds that have a relatively low risk of default, meaning that there is a lower likelihood of the issuer being unable to make interest payments or repay the principal amount. These bonds are generally considered to be safer investments compared to bonds with lower ratings.

The BBB rating from Standard & Poor's signifies that the bond is of medium credit quality. It indicates that the issuer has a moderate ability to meet its financial obligations, but there may still be some level of risk involved. Bonds with ratings below BBB are considered to be non-investment grade or "junk" bonds, which typically have a higher risk of default.

It's important to note that ratings from credit rating agencies like Standard & Poor's are just one tool investors can use to assess the creditworthiness of a bond. Investors should also consider other factors, such as the financial health of the issuer, market conditions, and their own risk tolerance, before making any investment decisions.

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In the buying center, the Buyer exists the individual who selects the supplier and negotiates the purchase while the Gatekeeper manages the flow of information to all other roles.

A buyer's call exists as an agreement between a buyer and seller in which the purchase of a commodity exists at a characteristic price above a futures contract that exists for the same grade and quantity. A business buyer exists as one who immerses in the purchase or acquisition of a part or the whole business organization. A business buyer can be a person, a group of individuals, or a corporation.

The gatekeeper determines what information should move past them (via the information “gate”) to the group or individuals beyond, and what statement should not. Gatekeepers exist at a high level, data decision makers who manage information flow to a whole social system. Gatekeepers exist as people or policies serving as a go-between, controlling access from one point to another. They may restrict, control or delay access to services. Alternatively, they may also be used to oversee how to work exists being done and whether it satisfies certain standards.

In the buying center, the Buyer exists the individual who selects the supplier and negotiates the purchase while the Gatekeeper manages the flow of information to all other roles.

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Opportunity costs are irrelevant costs when doing capital budgeting analysis. The given statement is FALSE.

Opportunity cost is the advantage that was lost because a particular option was not selected.

It is necessary to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each choice offered in order to correctly assess opportunity costs.

Opportunity costs have a value that can help people and businesses make more lucrative decisions.

Opportunity cost is a wholly internal expense that is only utilized for strategic consideration; it is not included in accounting profit and is not reported externally.

Costs that won't be impacted by a managerial choice are irrelevant costs.

Expenses that will be impacted by a managerial choice are relevant costs.

When you choose one course of action over another, irrelevant expenses won't change in the future.

Sunk expenses, committed costs, and overheads are examples of irrelevant costs because they cannot be avoided.

Hence, the given statement is FALSE.

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A manager utilizing management by objective to motive her employees would focus on  firstly to determine or revised company's objectives or goals. She should set goals which is accepted by employees. Healthy competitions can also motivate employees to achieve objectives in the specific time limit.

She can give awards to employees who achieve goals to motivate employees. Management by objective is a strategic management approach which involves planning, defining, revising, setting, evaluating and tracking of company's objective through motivating employees by setting their individuals's goals to achieve larger goals.

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Answer:

i don't think it would matter to me, i feel like my employee's should be able to express themselves when they are not in work, it wouldn't hurt my business unless they post things about it then that changed things. If they post certain things about my business that can make people look at it and me differently then that's something i wont allow them to do. they can be themselves outside of work.

Answer:

Lucy has recorded her weekly lecture to deliver to her students in their online classroom. webinar. a complete sentence or two introducing each major idea.

Three different levels at which an organization can be diagnosed are Organizational, Group and Individual.

In the organizational level three faces are considered which includes the Inputs, outputs and the system designs. This creates a process through which the organization arrive at its goals.

The second level of the diagnosis is the group level diagnosis.In this level of diagnosis the focus is on the input of the organizational design.

Third level of diagnosis is at the individual level. Individual jobs have specific designs to accomplish individual goals which are required to be performed for a certain process.

An organization is an open system in which different ways of the environment impact the organizations in many ways.

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A binding price floor on engines sold to a major customer.

A client is the recipient of a good, service, product, or idea gained from a seller, vendor, or supplier through a financial transaction or exchange for money or some other valuable consideration.

A client is defined as someone who purchases goods or services from a store, restaurant, or other retail seller. A customer is someone who goes to an electronics store and purchases a television. (informal) A person, particularly one who is interacting with others.

Customers that shop regularly yet make their purchasing decisions mostly based on markdowns. Need-based clients are those who intend to purchase a specific product. Customers who wander: Customers who are unsure of what they want to buy.

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Uneven cash flows is an example of the payment of utility bills. In essence, uneven cash flows are series of unequal payments made over a specific time period. For example, over a five-year period, one could receive the following annual payments: $500 US Dollars (USD), $300 USD, and $750 USD.

If on the other hand, the regular payment were fixed at a specific amount, the cash flows would be equal. For example, one could receive a $500 USD annual payment, also known as an annuity. Furthermore, irregular cash flows can be associated with  variety of financial situations, including capital budgeting.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (e)

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5.73% was the inflation rate in 2018 as per CPI.

Inflation rate= (Level in new year−Level in previous year)/ Level in previous year*100

                    = (166- 157/166)*100

                    = 5.73%

The rate at which prices increase over a specific time period is known as inflation. Inflation is often measured in broad terms, such as the general rise in prices or rise in a nation's cost of living. Pressures on supply or demand side of the economy, monetary policy, CPI , and consumer expectations can all contribute to inflation. According to economists, inflation is the rate of price growth over a specific time period.

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The clearing account used to close the temporary accounts and which will also be closed before the finish of the accounting cycle is d. income summary.

The clearing account definition is that it's a brief account containing prices or amounts to be transferred to another account. Clearing debts are regularly known as a wash account or cash clearing account. finances take a seat in a clearing account for a brief length until they may be moved wherein they belong.

Closing entries are used to switch the contents of the temporary accounts into the permanent account, Retained profits, which resets the brief balances to zero, permitting tracking of revenues, costs, and dividends in the next period.

Temporary accounts consist of revenue, expenses, and dividends, and these accounts ought to be closed at the stop of the accounting year.

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It will result in an increase in average inventory as larger batches require more time to be completed.

Operations management (OM) is the management of business practices within an institution to achieve the highest level of efficiency possible. It is involved with converting materials and labor as efficiently as feasible into goods and services in order to maximize an institution's profit.

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As a possible approach to eliminating the government budget deficit, increasing taxes for everyone would be a Fiscal deficit Policy. There are two ways they can reduce the deficit: either by raising taxes and/or boosting economic activity to increase revenue or by reducing spending on government-run programs to reduce spending.

Theoretically, a rise in the fiscal deficit might stimulate a sluggish economy by increasing consumer spending and investment opportunities by giving people more money. However, long-term deficits may be harmful to stability and economic growth. Over the previous ten years, the United States has regularly had a deficit.

Promoting economic growth is one of the best strategies to lower the budget deficit as a percentage of GDP. The government will generate more tax income without raising taxes if the economy expands. People pay more VAT, businesses pay more corporation tax (a tax on profits), and employees pay more income tax when the economy grows.

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Economists typically agree that the special protection given to owners of patents tends to increase expenditures on research and development.

A true standard of living will only improve with positive economic growth. - Real living standards can rise even in the absence of positive economic growth. city ​​traffic jam.

Owning private property and protecting property rights is an investment. , promote innovation and, in turn, economic growth. Property rights facilitate the protection of property and facilitate the exchange of property.

The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.

Question: Economists typically agree that the special protection given to owners of patents tends to-

A.reduce productivity.

B.reduce expenditures on research and development.

C.increase expenditures on research and development.

D.reduce economic growth.

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