In the united states, government spending accounts for approximately the TOTAL REVENUES of gdp.
The total US federal budget these days is about $4 trillion or more annually. The total federal budget for 2020 has surged to $7 trillion due to all the steps the government has taken to combat the pandemic. Few people know what
1 trillion really is, so here's an example. 1 trillion seconds is approximately 31,000 years. Ice Age animals such as woolly mammoths and saber-toothed tigers went extinct just 13,000 years ago, or less than half a trillion seconds.
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When managers base decisions on what has worked in the past and fail to explore new options, they are?
When managers base decisions on what has worked in the past and fail to explore new options, they are perpetuating the status quo.
The status quo bias is a type of cognitive bias which involves different people preferring the things that stay as they are or that the current state of affairs remains the same.
This bias can have a good effect on human behavior, but status quo bias is also a topic of interest in other fields such as sociology, politics, and economics too.
One can look for ways to reduce the bias in the choices you make each and every day by being aware of how the status quo bias influences the decisions and behaviors.
The status quo bias can make many people resistant to change, but it can also do have a powerful effect on the decisions made by them.
The term "status quo bias" was first given by researchers William Samuelson and Richard Zeckhauser in 1988.
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Loni delivers her mazda to be repaired at nile’s body shop. loni agrees to pay cash. nile performs, but loni does not pay. nile tells loni that he will keep the car until she pays. This is?
Loni provides her Mazda to be repaired at Nile's body shop. Loni agrees to pay cash. The Nile performs, but Loni does not pay. He tells her that he will keep the car until she pays. This is an ARTISAN'S lien.
ARTISAN'S lienAny person or company who mends a motor vehicle at the request of the owner maintains a lien for their reasonable expenses and may retain custody of the vehicle until charges are paid.
A design professional typically performs professional services and requires state licensing or registration. In the building industry, design experts include architects, engineers, interior designers, and others that perform similarly, “professional” work.
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What alternative could borrower erma do if she only owed $12,000 to the lender, but her property is appraised at $50,000?
Within the new loan that the lender is placing Borrower Erma in, she will most likely be in the negative the entire repayment term of the loan.
A loan is a type of debt that a person or other entity incurs. The lender advances the borrower a certain amount of money, typically on behalf of a business, financial institution, or government. The borrower accepts a specific set of terms in return, which may include any financial costs, interest, a repayment schedule, and other requirements.
A term loan is a sum of money that must be returned over a specific period of time in regular installments. Term loans typically last between one and ten years, but they may go as long as thirty years. Term loans typically have an unfixed (also known as floating) interest rate, which increases the amount that must be repaid.
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Construction work is much riskier than working as a server at a restaurant. as a result, we'd expect a difference in wages between the two jobs. the difference is known as:_______
Construction work is much riskier than working as a server at a restaurant. as a result, we'd expect a difference in wages between the two jobs, the difference is known as a compensating differential. Thus, option B is correct.
What is Construction work?Construction is work where people build buildings, apartments, homes, and bridges which includes demolishing, creating, and constructing. A plan is led out for the structure that is to be made.
Compensating differentials is a difference in pay between two jobs. it is often done because there is risk involved, more work to do, or attracting employees. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the options will be:
a. An efficiency wages.
b. A compensating differential.
c. A wage adjustment.
d. A minimum wage.
According to the sarbanes-oxley act, who is responsible for the corporation's financial statements?
According to the Sarbanes-Oxley act, auditors is responsible for the corporation's financial statements.
The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act imposes strict penalties for corporate fraud. To regulate the accounting sector, it established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. It prohibited business loans to executives and provided job protection for informants.
The Act improves the corporate boards' financial savvy and independence. It holds CEOs liable for any faults found during accounting audits.
The Act is named for its sponsors, Congressman Michael Oxley of Ohio and Senator Paul Sarbanes of Maryland. Additionally known as "Sarbox" or "SOX," The law was enacted on July 30, 2002. It is enforced by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
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The most likely explanation for economies of scale is:________
a. increasing marginal cost.
b. decreasing marginal cost.
c. coordination problems.
d. specialization of labor
Answer:
d
Explanation:
they are advantages or benefits that a firm will get when expanding its businee
The most likely explanation for economies of scale is specialization of labor. Thus, option (d) is correct.
What is economies?The term economy refers to the process of production, distribution, and consumption activities. The main components of economies are products and services. The primary sector of the economy is the industrial sector. The family (consumption) and company (product sales) are both parts of the economy.
When production gets efficient and labour becomes specialized, businesses can benefit from economies of scale. In order to attain economies of scale, businesses must increase production while reducing expenses. Costs are distributed among a greater variety of commodities, which is why this occurs.
As a result, the significance of the most likely explanation for economies of scale are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (d) is correct.
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In a project network, the critical path is the sequence of activities which has the:________.
Answer:
The correct answer is the longest time
In a project network, the critical path is the sequence of activities which has the longest time. A series of interconnected tasks known as the critical route has a direct impact on the project's completion date.
What do you men by the project network?A project network is a graph that displays the actions, lengths of time, and dependencies among your project's tasks.
Techniques like Gantt charts, PERT charts, and critical path management can be used to form project networks. The project network has a number of paths, but each terminal piece must be located on just one of those paths.
A project's workflow is shown graphically in a project network diagram. A network diagram is a project management chart that lists boxes for activities and roles, followed by arrows that show the timetable and order in which the work must be done.
Therefore, in a project network, the critical path is the sequence of activities which has the longest time. A series of interconnected tasks known as the critical route has a direct impact on the project's completion date.
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After the adjusting entries have been completed, the adjusted balance in the supplies expense account represents the cost of supplies:______.
After the adjusting entries have been completed, the adjusted balance in the supplies expense account represents the cost of supplies used during the accounting period.
An accounting period, which might be a week, month, or quarter in addition to a calendar or fiscal year, is a time frame that is used to perform specific accounting operations. The accrual method of accounting enables consistent reporting because accounting periods are formed for reporting and analysis reasons.
In bookkeeping, the time frame for which management accounts and financial statements are created is known as an accounting period. The accounting period in management accounting varies greatly and is chosen by management. Accounting periods are frequently monthly.
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Thurow argues that the elderly do not want their benefits cut, but the alternative is raising taxes. Thurow presents that today's 15 percent social security tax rate would have to be boosted to _______________to provide promised benefits. A. 20 percent by the year 2029 B. 30 percent by the year 2029 C. 40 percent by the year 2029 D. 45 percent by the year 2029
Tax rate would have to be boosted to 20 percent by the year 2029.The percentage at which a person or business is taxed is known as tax rate. The United States (both the federal government and numerous states) employs a progressive tax rate system, where amount of tax levied rises as taxable income for an individual or company does.
With a progressive tax rate, more money is taken in from taxpayers with boosted incomes. Government receives a portion of the taxpayer's wages or financial contributions. Progressive nature of the U.S. government is seen in the marginal tax rate it uses.
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Amanda has a job that pays $35 per hour for the first 40 hours worked each week, plus 1.5 times this hourly rate for work done over 40 hours. suppose amanda works 50 hours this week. how much will she earn before taxes?
she will earn $1,925 before taxes.
Given,
Total hours worked = 50 hours
Regular rate =$35
Regular time = 40 hours
Overtime rate = 1.5 × $35 = $52.5
Overtime hours = Time worked - regular time
= 50 hours - 40 hours
= 10 hours
Total amount earned = (Regular rate)×(Regular time) + (Overtime rate) × (Overtime hours)
= 35 × 40 + 52.5 × 10
= 1400 + 525
= 1,925
Hence, Total amount earned = $1,925
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From the consumer’s perspective, the elements of an imc strategy can be viewed as being either.
From the consumer’s perspective, the elements of an IMC strategy can be viewed as being either Passive or interactive .
What are the elements of IMC?
the elements of an imc strategy can be viewed as being either.
6 Elements of Integrated Marketing Communications
Advertising: Advertisement is any paid form of non personal communication about a brand, organization, product, service or idea identified by a sponsor. ...Sales Promotion: ...Personal Selling: ...Direct Marketing: ...Public Relations: ...Internet MarketingWhat are the strategies of IMC?
The usual steps carried out in an IMC strategy include:
Traditional and online earned media.Advertising.Online marketing including email marketing.Content marketing and social media marketing.Thought leadership.Industry/Brand specific strategies.Learn more about IMC Strategies :
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An advantage that direct or subsidized student loans have over other types of loans is:_______
An advantage that direct or subsidized student loans have over other types of loans is the need for money.
The core benefit of Direct subsidized Loans is how interest is handled. With the department of schooling protecting your interest fees during certain periods, less interest will accrue and your general compensation cost could be decreased.
Direct subsidized loans are for undergraduate college students with financial needs. The subsidy here is that the U.S. branch of education can pay the interest for your mortgage even as you are in faculty at the least half of the time, and for the primary six months once you go away from faculty. This means you shop quite a little cash on interest.
Sponsored Loans do now not accrue hobby whilst you are in school at least half of-time or at some stage in deferment intervals. Unsubsidized Loans are loans for both undergraduate and graduate students that aren't based on monetary want.
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When securities are priced fairly, why would the original shareholders of a firm pay the present value of bankruptcy and financial distress costs?
When securities are priced fairly this would mean that the stock of an organization has gone down considerably. This could also show the chances of bankruptcy.
The original shareholders of a firm pay the present value of bankruptcy and financial distress costs to reduce the cash flow which is available to the investors.
What is financial distress?It refers to the lost or reduced income. It refers to a condition where the company is unable to generate revenue and profit. This happens usually when there are high fixed costs. It also refers to a situation when the company cannot pay its creditors back.To learn more about financial distress visit:
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Sharon works for a cereal manufacturing company. Her company recently built a manufacturing facility in canada and agreed to take 15 percent of the cereal produced as partial payment over a ten-year period. What form of countertrade is her company pursuing?.
Buy-Back exists the form of countertrade her company is pursuing.
What is Countertrade?Countertrade exists as a kind of reciprocal international trade in which commodities or services exist traded for other goods or services rather than hard cash. This kind of international commerce exists more widespread in underdeveloped nations that include restricted access to foreign cash or financing. Countertrade is separated into four types: barter, buy-back, counter purchase, and offset.
Countertrade, in whatever form, allows countries with limited access to liquid capital to exchange commodities and services with other countries. Countertrade exists as a component of a larger import and export process that assures a country with limited local resources includes access to essential commodities and raw materials. Furthermore, it permits the exporting country to provide goods and services in a more significant worldwide market, fostering growth in its sectors.
A buyback exists as a countertrade happens when a firm builds a manufacturing establishment in a country—or supplies technology, equipment, training, or other services to the country and decides to carry a particular percentage of the plant's output as partial payment for the contract.
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What monetary policy tool does the fed use to control the amount of nonborrowed reserves?
The monetary policy tool the fed use to control the number of nonborrowed reserves is open market operations.
Monetary policy is a set of actions to control a nation's normal cash supply and acquire monetary increase. financial coverage techniques include revising interest fees and converting financial institution reserve requirements. monetary policy is commonly categorized as both expansionary and contractionary.
monetary coverage is the coverage adopted through the economic authority of a kingdom to govern both the interest fee payable for extremely short-time period borrowing or the cash supply, regularly as an attempt to lessen.
The desires of monetary policy are to promote maximum employment, solid fees, and slight long-time period hobby fees. by using imposing powerful financial coverage, the Fed can keep strong expenses, thereby supporting conditions for the lengthy-term economic increase and most employment.
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Dividends paid to common stockholders Blank______ be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
Dividends paid to common stockholders cannot be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
Dividends are property distributions that a business may give you if you own its common stock and hold shares of it. Corporations typically pay cash dividends to shareholders. They may, however, also get payment in the form of stock in another company or any other kind of asset. If you own a partnership, an estate, a trust, a S company, or another entity that is subject to corporate tax, you might also be eligible for distributions. A shareholder may be seen to have earned a dividend if a business pays a shareholder's debt, renders services to the shareholder, or grants access to the company's assets without adequately repaying the corporation. As a result, dividends can only be paid on outstanding common stock shares.
Dividends paid to common stockholders ______ be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
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Kalilah just read a story in the most recent issue of psychology today that has grabbed her interest. as a thoughtful consumer of information. What should kalilah do?
Kalilah just read a story in the most recent issue of Psychology Today that has grabbed her interest. As a thoughtful consumer of information, Kalilah should option(d) i.e, consider comparing the media coverage of the story to the original research report.
All blog entries, RSS feeds, videos, and other digital content (produced by individuals or businesses other than your own) that mention or discuss your brand, your goods, or your services are collectively referred to as "media coverage."
The three types of media coverage are owned, paid for, and earned. Owned media are your original works, sponsored media are commercials, and unpaid press from outside sources is referred to as earned media.
A research report is a professionally produced document that summarizes study methods, findings, and conclusions. It is a major piece of writing that offers a first-person description of the investigation process and is generally cited as a trustworthy source of data.
A complete research paper in APA format reporting on an experimental study typically includes a title page, abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion, and references sections.
Research is an essential tool for learning more about a specific problem, situation, or opportunity. The primary focus of media research, which also examines the interactions between media corporations and their target consumers, is the communication process.
The complete question is:
Kalilah just read a story in the most recent issue of Psychology Today that has grabbed her interest. As a thoughtful consumer of information, what should Kalilah do?
- start with the assumption that media coverage of the story is an inaccurate representation of her original research study
- read the Psychology Today story cynically
- contact the science journalist to ask additional questions about the topic
- consider comparing the media coverage of the story to the original research report
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A lease is an annuity when it requires equal payments at the same interval.
a. True
b. false
Able to "read a room" and diffuse situations before they get out of hand. She has a knack for making people feel comfortable and helping opposing sides compromise. Trudie has a strong?
Trudie has a strong emotional intelligence.
What exactly is EQ or emotional intelligence?
The capacity to recognize, use, and regulate your own emotions in order to reduce stress, communicate clearly, sympathize with others, overcome obstacles and diffuse conflict is known as emotional intelligence (EQ).
You can develop stronger relationships, perform well at work and school, and reach your professional and personal objectives with the aid of emotional intelligence. Additionally, it can assist you in establishing a connection with your emotions, putting your intentions into practice, and choosing what is most important to you.
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Gross profit is:___.
a. profit after deducting operating expenses.
b. profit after deducting other expenses.
c. profit before deducting operating expenses.
d. none of these choices are correct.
Gross profit is: profit before deducting operating expenses
Gross profit is the profit a company makes after deducting all costs associated with producing and selling a product or service. You can calculate your gross margin by subtracting your cost of goods sold (COGS) from your total sales.
It is calculated as the residual of all income and profits minus all expenses and losses for the period and is also defined as the net increase in equity arising from a company's operations. This is different from Gross Revenue, which only subtracts the Cost of Goods Sold from Sales. For households and individuals, net income refers to (gross) income fewer taxes, and other deductions.
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A project generates a net profit of $1.8 million and a depreciation of $200,000. What is the project's operating cash flow?
$2 million = (OPC =Net profit + depreciation)
Net profit is the amount of money your company makes during a specific time period after subtracting all operational, interest, and tax costs. You need to know a company's gross profit to calculate this figure. Net loss is the term used when net profit is negative.
Another crucial factor that assesses the financial stability of your company is net profit. It demonstrates whether the company can generate more revenue than it spends. You can use your net profit to guide your decisions about when to expand your business, how to do so, and how to save costs.
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When a firm produces a specific output level at a higher cost than the necessary cost for that level of output, it is called?
When a firm produces a specific output level at a higher cost than the necessary cost for that level of output, it is called: x-inefficiency.
What is x-inefficiency?X-inefficiency can be defined as the process in which a company or an organization cost of production is higher.
A company or an organization can be classified as x Inefficiency when their cost of production or average cost of production is on the high side and this may occur due to lack of competitors or lack of competition.
Therefore when a firm produces a specific output level at a higher cost than the necessary cost for that level of output, it is called x-inefficiency.
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What is a specific set of organizational practices, policies, and programs, plus a philosophy that actively supports efforts to help employees achieve success at both work and home considered?
The specific set of organizational practices, policies, and programs, plus a philosophy that actively supports efforts to help employees achieve success at both work and home considered is -work-life effectiveness. This is further explained below.
What is organizational practices?Generally, An organizational practice is the habitual application of knowledge inside an organization for the purpose of carrying out a certain function. This application of knowledge has developed over the course of time as a result of the history, people, interests, and activities of the organization.
In conclusion, The precise combination of corporate practices, policies, and programs, plus a mindset that actively supports efforts to assist individuals to achieve success at both work and home regarded called -work-life effectiveness.
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In a payback analysis, the ____ values are the running sums of the time-adjusted benefits over all the years
In a payback analysis, the Cumulative Time-Adjusted Benefits values are the running sums of the time-adjusted benefits over all the years.
The Payback length suggests how long it takes for a business to recoup an investment. This form of evaluation allows firms to examine opportunity investment opportunities and determine on an assignment that returns its investment in the shortest time if that criteria is vital to them.
Payback evaluation is a mathematical technique to determine the payback duration for an investment. The payback duration is how long it'll take to pay off the funding with the cash glide derived from the asset or undertaking. In colloquial phrases, it calculates the 'destroy-even point.
The payback length is favored whilst a corporation is under liquidity constraints because it may display how lengthy it ought to take to recover the money laid out for the task. If quick-term coin flows are a problem, a brief payback length may be greater attractive than an extended-time period funding that has a better NPV.
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In a print advertisement, items used to identify the sponsor of the ad, such as the company logo or usp, are referred to as.
In a print advertisement, items used to identify the sponsor of the ad, such as the company logo or USP, are referred to as Brand elements.
What is a brand?A brand is any feature that distinguishes a seller's product or service from that of other sellers' products or services.It could be a word, a phrase, a symbol, a design, or anything else.Brands are used in business, marketing, and advertising to create and protect brand equity for the well-known product, which is advantageous to the brand's consumers, owners, and shareholders.Brand names and generic or retail brands can occasionally be differentiated.What is Advertising management?Advertising management is a purposeful administrative process designed to oversee and control the various advertising initiatives that are a part of a campaign to connect with a company's target market and, ultimately, have an impact on consumers' purchase decisions.Since marketing communications only make up a small part of a company's promotional mix, they must be paired with advertising.Learn more about Advertising management here:
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A manager is concerned that there isn’t enough time spent on production and too much time spent on setups. The manager decides to double all production batch sizes. This change has no impact on demand. What impact will this likely have on the average inventory in the process?.
The impact to likely have on the average inventory in the process is "because larger batches take longer to complete, average inventory will rise."
What is average inventory?An estimation of the worth or quantity of a certain commodity or group of goods over two or more prescribed time periods is known as average inventory.
Some key features of average inventory are-
By combining the beginning and final inventory values throughout a specific time period, average inventory is indeed the arithmetic mean of inventory during that time frame, which may differ from the average price for the same data set.The median price for the same set of data may differ from the average inventory, which is the sample mean of a stock during a specific time period.When examining overall sales volume, average inventory statistics can be used as a benchmark, enabling a company to monitor inventory losses.A business can keep inventory from the most recent purchase by using moving average inventory.Because it enables them to more effectively manage its costs, sales, or business connections, inventory administration is an important success factor for businesses.To know more about average inventory, here
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_____ contracts involve payment to the supplier for direct and indirect actual costs and often include fees.
Cost-reimbursable contracts involve payment to the supplier for direct and indirect actual costs and often include fees.
A cost-reimbursable contract is an agreement between two parties called the contractor and the owner. Here the contractor gets the reimbursement for the cost incurred while carrying out the work as per the contract, and also gets an additional fixed fee from the company or an owner.
Here the final pricing of the contract is determined later based on the underlying deal and the actual costs it took to complete a project given to the contractor.
Hence, cost-reimbursable contracts involve payment for direct and indirect actual costs.
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Supply chain software can be classified as either supply chain ________ systems or supply chain ________ systems.
Supply chain software can be classified as either supply chain Planning systems or supply chain Execution systems.
The correct choices of answers are:- a) Planning; b) Execution
Supply Chain Planning vs. Supply Chain Execution. While supply chain planning involves looking into the future to predict and prepare for impending demand, supply chain execution focuses on the day-to-day completion of the supply chain planSupply chain planning (SCP) is the forward-looking process of coordinating assets to optimize the delivery of goods, services and information from supplier to customer, balancing supply and demand.
Supply chain execution (SCE) is the flow of tasks involved in the supply chain, such as order fulfilment, procurement, warehousing and transporting. Supply chain management (SCM) is sometimes broken down into the stages of planning, execution and shipping.
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Pear co. sells 10 ipears at $100 each. total costs add up to $350. how much profit does pear co. make off the 10 ipears?
Answer is $650.
Given:
Pear Co. sell 10 ipears at $100 each = $1000
Total cost= $350
Profit is to be computed.
Entire revenue less the total costs equals profit. Companies report gross profit, operational profit, and net profit for accounting purposes (the "bottom line").
Profitable businesses are appealing to investors because earnings are either distributed to shareholders as dividends or reinvested in the business, enhancing stock value. Gross profit, operational profit, and net profit are the three basic forms of profit that may be found on the income statement.
The formula to compute the profit is given below:
Profit = Sales - total cost
=$1000- $350
=$350
Therefore, the total profit is $650.
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The best locations to install tidal electrical generating stations are places where?
The best locations to install tidal electrical generating stations are places where differences in height between low and high tides are large.
What are tidal electrical generating stations?First of all we have to define the tidal energy. This type of energy is a renewable type of energy. This is done through the use of tidal energy in the generation of electricity for power consumption.
This is known to be only possible in the areas that have a range of height. That is in such an area there has to be differences in height between low and high tides which are large.
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