In Pavlov's original experiment with dogs, the tone was initially a(n) Neutral stimulus; after it was paired with meat, it became a(n) Conditioned stimulus.
An impartial stimulus is a stimulus that in the beginning elicits no response. Pavlov added the ringing of the bell as an impartial stimulus. An unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that leads to an automatic reaction. In Pavlov's experiment, the meals turned into an unconditioned stimulus.
An impartial stimulus is a stimulus that to start with produces no specific response apart from focusing attention. In classical conditioning, while used together with an unconditioned stimulus, the impartial stimulus turns into a conditioned stimulus.
An impartial Stimulus is a stimulus that produces no reaction apart from catching your interest. as an instance, let's say you have to carry your baby to the pediatrician for a shot. previous to the shot, the pediatrician presses a buzzer to call her assistant to be available and help her administer the vaccine.
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When paulo found out he wasn't getting a raise, he got very angry, but later decided he probably didn't deserve it because he didn't meet his goals. paulo's first reaction is an example of:________
When Paulo found out he wasn't getting a raise, he got very angry, but later decided he probably didn't deserve it because he didn't meet his goals. Paulo's first reaction is an example of: emotion.
Anger is a feeling that is defined by hostility toward someone or something that you believe has intentionally wronged you. Anger has its benefits. For instance, it may provide you with a means of expressing unfavorable emotions or inspire you to seek for answers to issues. However, extreme rage might be problematic.
The body's "fight or flight" reaction is brought on by anger. The emotions of fear, excitement, and anxiety are among ones that cause this reaction. Adrenaline and cortisol, two stress chemicals, are abundant in the body thanks to the adrenal glands.
Paulo, after getting the news that he is wasn't getting a raise, he got emotional and his sympathetic nervous system got active and induced fight-flight response.
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What form of communication does the national fire fighter near-miss reportign system provide for reporting and accessing situations that could have resulted in injuries or even death?
The Internet form of communication does the national firefighter near-miss reporting system provide for reporting and accessing situations that could have resulted in injuries or even death
Positive effects of the Internet include: We provide effective communication anywhere in the world via email and instant messaging services. Improve your business interactions and transactions and save critical time. Online banking and shopping have made life easier.
The Internet has revolutionized the field of communication by connecting people all over the world. This is the most expensive but fastest means of communication compared to other means of communication. The Internet enables paperless communication.
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To the members of _____, it is not the specific chemical that is the problem, but the common disease of addiction
To the members of alcoholism, it is not the specific chemical that is the problem, but the common disease of addiction.
What are some things that people are addicted to?
Could You Be Hooked? Surprising Addictions
Smartphones. You can't quit it, can you? ...Caffeine. Do you need your morning jolt of caffeine? ...Chocolate and Other Sweets. Sometimes you have to have it. ...Shopping. GamblingPlastic Surgery. Tanning. Exercise.What is addiction in simple words?
An addiction is an urge to do something that is hard to control or stop. If you use cigarettes, alcohol, or drugs like marijuana (weed), cocaine, and heroin, you could become addicted to them.
They can really hurt you and could even kill you.
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After suffering a stroke, janedoe finds that she can not move her left arm. This would suggest that the stroke caused damage to the?
After suffering a stroke, Jane doe finds that she can not move her left arm. This would suggest that the stroke caused damage to the frontal lobe.
The biggest lobes in your brain are called the frontal lobes. The front of our brain is where they are. They make up around one-third of your brain, according to estimates. Movement that is connected to language is controlled by the left frontal lobe.
Primary motor function, or our capacity to deliberately move our muscles, as well as the two major speech-related regions, including Broca's area, are all controlled by the frontal lobe. Additionally, it facilitates voluntary motions like running and walking.
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The precentral gyrus is associated with waving, throwing, and grasping. because of this it is also known as?
The precentral gyrus is associated with waving, throwing, and grasping. because of this, it is also known as The primary motor cortex.
The precentral gyrus is a prominent gyrus on the surface of the posterior frontal lobe of the brain. The precentral gyrus is the anatomical location of the primary motor cortex, which is responsible for controlling voluntary motor movement on the body's contralateral side.
The precentral gyrus is the location of the primary somatosensory cortex, the main sensory receptive area for the sense of touch. The precentral gyrus, also known as the primary motor cortex, is a very important structure involved in executing voluntary motor movements.
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The precentral gyrus is associated with waving, throwing, and grasping. because of this, it is also known as The "Primary Motor Cortex".
The primary motor cortex (Brodmann's area 4) is a brain region located in the dorsal portion of the human frontal lobe. It is a major area of the motor system and coordinates with other motor areas, including the premotor cortex, supplementary motor cortex, posterior parietal cortex, and several subcortical brain regions to plan and execute movements. The primary motor cortex is anatomically defined as a region of the cortex that contains large neurons known as Betts cells. Betts cells, along with other cortical neurons, send long axons to the spinal cord, synapsing with interneuron circuits in the spinal cord and synapsing directly with alpha motor neurons in the spinal cord that connects to muscles.
The motor cortex controls motor behavior by generating movement-specific signals and transmitting them to muscles through spinal cord circuits and motor neurons. Precise and well-coordinated muscle activation patterns are required to perform precise movements.
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A series of dots roughly arranged in the shape of a bear will be perceived as a bear, not a series of dots. Which type of psychologist is most likely to study this phenomenon?
Gestalt psychologist is most likely to study this phenomenon.
What is Gestalt psychologist?Gestalt psychology, also known as gestaltism or configurationism, is a school of psychology that emerged in Austria and Germany in the early twentieth century as a theory of perception that rejected the basic principles of Wilhelm Wundt's and Edward Titchener's elementalist and structuralist psychology.
Similarity, continuation, closure, closeness, figure/ground, and symmetry & order (also known as prägnanz) are the six individual principles often connected with gestalt theory.
According to the Gestalt Theory of learning psychology, every stimulus in learning is received by humans in its most basic form, often known as the Law of Simplicity.
Gestalt psychology, a school of psychology created in the twentieth century that laid the groundwork for modern perception research.
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In the context of psychology, the mutual influence of bodily sensations on intellective preferences and social judgments is known as?
the mutual influence of bodily sensations on intellective preferences and social judgments is known as embodied cognition.
Some researchers of embodied cognition hold the idea that the body, or the interaction of the body with the environment, constitutes or contributes to cognition in ways that require new frameworks for research. Yes. Mental processes are not, or only computational processes.
Embodied cognition argues that multiple internal and external factors (such as the body and the environment) play a role in the development of an agent's cognitive abilities, and posits that mental structures (such as thoughts, desires, etc.). action.
The practice of manifestation uses the body as a healing tool through self-awareness, mindfulness, connection, self-regulation, finding balance and creating self-acceptance. Manifestation explores the relationship between our physical being and our energy.
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According to the text, the flsa states that a child must be at least how old to work in most nonfarm jobs that have not been identified as hazardous either in the law or by the secretary of labor?
According to the text, the flsa states that a child must be at least 14 years old to work in most non-farm jobs that have not been identified as hazardous either in the law or by the secretary of labor.
Both hazardous and non-hazardous jobs cannot employ anyone under the age of 14. The Act forbids the employment of child less than 14 years old in specific industries, including mining, the handloom and power loom sector, carpet weaving, bidi-making, automobile workshops, and household labour.
Non-farm jobs like- manufacturing and bagging of cement, construction and building industry, manufacture of fireworks, explosives, and matches etc are hazardous job.
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What percentage of the variation in selling price of a house can be explained by the size of a house?
The percentage of the variation in selling price of a house can be explained by the size of a house is 85%.
The cost a consumer pays to purchase a good or a commodity is known as the selling price. It is a price that is higher than the cost price and also includes a portion of the profit. The cost price is the amount paid by the seller for the good or service.
The selling price must enable a company to cover all product costs, cover operating costs, and turn a profit. Customers compare products side by side and allocate their funds based on selling price.
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Parents, mass media, and peer groups all teach gender roles. this observation is mostly likely from the __________ perspective on gender differences.
Parents, mass media, and peer groups all teach gender roles. this observation is most likely from the Gender socialization perspective on gender differences.
Gender socialization is the manner thru which children learn about the social expectancies, attitudes, and behaviors usually related to boys and women. This subject matter seems at this socialization system and the elements that have an impact on gender development in youngsters.
Regardless of theory, watching, company, and gaining knowledge of approximate gender occurs through 4 main marketers of socialization: circle of relatives, schooling, friends, and media. Each agent reinforces gender roles through growing and maintaining normative expectations for gender-precise behavior.
Gender function socialization is the procedure of studying socially appropriate expectancies and attitudes that are identified with one's sex. Men behave otherwise than females due to the distinctive social roles they discovered throughout their improvement. A baby is first influenced by gender roles in the family.
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Individuals between the ages of _____ have the highest rate of illicit drug dependence and abuse.
Individuals between the ages of 18 and 25 have the highest rate of illicit drug dependence and abuse.
The two types of illicit drugs substances are as follows. The medicines that can be processed, sold, and consumed illegally fall under the first group. The first category of illicit drugs includes substances that cannot be legally produced, sold, bought, or used. This group of drugs includes cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, MDMA, hashish, opium, PCP, and LSD and is used only recreationally.
In illicit drugs the second type of medications comprises those that, when prescribed by a doctor, are legal to manufacture, sell, and consume, but which are afterwards misused by the patient or by those who are not under the doctor's care and may have obtained the drugs illegally.
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In the idea of subjective utility, how do changes in perceived value differ for gains versus losses?
In the idea of subjective utility, perceived value decreases more rapidly for losses than it increases for gains.
Perceived value is the customers' evaluation of the value of a product or service, i.e. its ability to meet their needs and expectations, in comparison with other similar products in the market. The customer's judgement is influenced by his tastes and preferences and not on any set framework or logic. It is measured by the price the customer is willing to pay for a good or service based on the utility he can derive out of it.
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The judgment of futility should be a conclusion of a communications process, not a beginning. how would you propose beginning the communication?
The judgment of futility should be a conclusion of a communications process, not a beginning. "Futility" is defined as any therapy that is judged to be without benefit to the patient, beyond a fair degree of medical certainty.
Helping the patient is medicine's main objective. Offering therapies that do not help patients is not required of doctors. Futile therapies can prolong pain of the patients and increase families false hope. This worsen a patient's suffering and misery in the final days and weeks of life, and use up limited medical resources.
When deciding whether a treatment is futile or not, doctors should adhere to ethical principles and take into account both empirical research and their own clinical experience. When making the decision to withhold or stop fruitless therapies, they should also be sensitive to the needs of the patients and their families.
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What type of injury would you suffer if your vehicle is knocked from behind, and your head restraint is not appropriately adjusted?
You may suffer a whiplash injury if your vehicle is knocked from behind, and your head restraint is not appropriately adjusted. This type of injury happens to your neck when your head suddenly moves backward and then forward.
The symptoms of this injury may include stiffness or pain in the neck, which may worsen if the neck movement is not restricted . One may also experience headache beginning at the base of the skull. Your shoulders, upper arm or back may also feel the pain or sometimes be tender.
This may usually be treated by self-care using ice packs or physical exercises, or taking mild medications.
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When king afonso i of kongo invited the jesuit missionaries to his kingdom, what religion was he already practicing? answer:
When king Afonso 1 of Kongo invited the Jesuit missionaries to his kingdom, what religion was he already practicing Christianity.
Attitudes of Christian Jesuits Toward Religious Practice in Kongo and Angola .The Jesuits' emphasis on suppressing indigenous religion in the Kimbundu catechism may reflect differences in how the two regions were perceived. Kongo was already Christian, and there was a strong devotion to the faith there.
The kingdom melted copper and gold and traded it with products such as raffia cloth and pottery. The kingdom was a superpower and center of trade routes for ivory, copper, raffia cloth, and pottery.
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In a ________ culture, large tasks are completed by simultaneously working on all parts of the task.
In an organizational culture, large tasks are completed by simultaneously working on all parts of the task.
Culture can be defined as all the ways of life, including the arts, beliefs, and institutions of a population, that is passed down from generation to generation. Culture has been described as “the way of life of the whole society”. As such, it includes codes of conduct, dress, language, religion, rituals, and art. Customs, laws, dress, architectural styles, social norms, religious beliefs, and traditions are examples of cultural factors.
Culture is the social norms, values , and beliefs with which a group of people agrees. For example, a culture of long working hours is the culture most Americans think of, but not in many other cultures.
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The origins of wine can be traced back to 6000 bce in what is now the country of ___
The origins of wine can be traced back to 6000 BCE in what is now the country of Georgia.
Wine has been produced for thousands of years. The oldest evidence of wine is from the Caucasus region in today's Georgia (6000 BCE), Persia (5000 BCE), and Italy (4000 BCE).
Wine reached the Balkans by 4500 BC and was consumed and celebrated in ancient Greece, Thrace and Rome. Throughout history, wine has been consumed for its intoxicating effects.
Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made of fermented grapes. Yeast consumes the sugar within the grapes and converts it to ethanol and CO2, releasing heat within the process. Different forms of grapes and strains of yeasts are major factors in numerous types of wine.
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The _____ system allows consumers to decide what they want and the producers to compete to supply those needs.
The capitalism system allows consumers to decide what they want and the producers to compete to supply those needs.
Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals or businesses own and manage property according to their own interests, and demand and supply are freely priced in the market to serve the best interests of society. A main component of capitalism is the reason for making profits.
Both parties to a voluntary barter have their own interests in the outcome, but neither can achieve what they want without complying with the wishes of the other. It leads to economic prosperity. Some form of capitalism forms the basis of almost all economies today, but for most of the last century it was one of the two main methods to economic organization.
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In which situations would an analytical listener be more valuable than other types of listeners?
when issues at hand are complicated -when a wide range of perspectives are needed,
The atlantic and gulf coasts of the united states are mostly flanked by__________
a. erosional landforms
b. coral reefs
c. depositional landforms
d. fiord landforms
The atlantic and gulf coasts of the united states are mostly flanked by depositional landforms
The USA is bounded on the East mostly by the Atlantic Ocean, and by the Gulf of Mexico over a small distance.Along with its northern extension, that is, the North Atlantic Drift, the Gulf Stream refers to a swift and warm Atlantic Ocean current, which arises in the Gulf of Mexico and elongates towards to the tip of Florida.
The Gulf Stream flows in the northeastern direction. It travels in the direction of North along the coast of Florida, and them moves eastward towards the North Carolina, that is, northeast across the Atlantic.The major deposition landforms are beaches, spits and bars.
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Who is the director of equal opportunity and title ix and title ix coordinator for texas state university?.
Alexandria Hatcher stands the director of equal possibility and title ix and title ix coordinator for Texas state university.
Who is Alexandria Hatcher?Alexandria Hatcher exists the Title IX Coordinator for Texas State University. Alexandria also functions as the Director of the Office of Equal Opportunity & Title IX. She stands committed to furnishing a prompt and equitable reaction to all reports of sexual discrimination.
Title IX prohibits discrimination established on sex, including established on pregnancy and parenting status. The university is required to furnish reasonable accommodations due to pregnancy and parenting requirements, including excused absences, transitions in the work environment, or alternative participation opportunities.
As Title IX Coordinator, Alexandria's job duties include:
Heading Title IX compliance.Assuring prompt and equitable solutions.Establishing a centralized reporting function for all sexual misconduct allegations.Performing ongoing and annual climate assessments, tracking and monitoring sexual misconduct allegations on campus.Coordinating all internship, education and prevention measures.Alexandria Hatcher stands the director of equal possibility and title ix and title ix coordinator for Texas state university.
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The misinformation effect illustrates that our __________ can be influenced by ____________.
The misinformation effect illustrates that our participants can be influenced by schemas.
The misinformation impact is the tendency for records obtained after an event to interfere with one's reminiscence of the unique happenings. studies has proven that the advent of even particularly subtle new records, later on, will have a dramatic impact on how human beings recollect events they've visible or skilled.
The misinformation effect takes place whilst someones consider of episodic reminiscences turns into much less accurate because of submit-event facts. The incorrect information impact has been studied because the mid-1970s.
The misinformation effect was first studied inside the Seventies by means of psychologist and reminiscence professional Elizabeth Loftus. Her studies has demonstrated that memory is a ways easier to steer than may normally be concept.
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__________ is the study of the size and composition of a population.
a. migration
b. birth and mortality
c. life expectancy
d. demography
Answer:
D. Demography
Explanation:
the study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which illustrate the changing structure of human populations.
Why is it important for professional psychologists to be familiar with research methods?
Answer:
it is important for professional psychologists to be familiar with research methods because they might need to perform an evaluation to determine the effectiveness of an agency program.
During tournament play, a ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand. according to the rules, how is the pile of ice classified?
During tournament play, a ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand. According to the rules, the pile of ice is classified as a movable obstruction.
Artificial items that can be moved with some effort and without harm to the blockage or the path are referred to as movable obstructions.
Bunker rakes, a Coke can, the majority of the stakes in the penalty areas, and a player's towel that has been left on the course are a few examples of movable obstructions.
A ball lands in a pile of ice behind a concession stand during tournament play. The ice pile is categorized as a moveable obstruction by the rules.
These moveable, man-made, and natural things are not considered to be a challenge when playing the course, and players are typically permitted to remove them when they obstruct play.
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The value for qcrit using the hsd test for 6 groups with 6 subjects in each group andα=0. 01 is _________
The value for qcrit using the HSD test for 6 groups with 6 subjects in each group andα=0. 01 is 5.24.
Here, K= 6 , degree of freedom = 6*6-6 = 30
From above table, Q-critical = 5.24 at level=0.01
The HSD ("Honestly Significant Difference" or "Honestly Significant Difference") test determines whether the relationship between two data sets is statistically significant, i.e., the likelihood that an observed number exists. is a statistical tool used to determine whether the Value changes are causal?
Groups are paired first. Then use the ABS function to get the absolute value (positive value) of the mean difference for each pair. You can get the mean (Mean) for each group in the Summary section of the ANOVA test results. Complete the absolute difference of the remaining pairs of groups.
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An asset is exchanged for another asset and cash is received in the transaction. the fair value of the assets are not determinable. at what amount should the new asset be recorded?
An asset is exchanged for another asset and cash is received in the transaction. the fair value of the assets is not determinable. Book value of the asset given up less the cash received. Book value amount should be recorded
This is further explained below.
What is Book value?Generally, the value that is displayed on accounting records as opposed to the worth that anything would have on the market, is the value of an asset, which is calculated by subtracting its cost from its annual depreciation.
In conclusion, In this transaction, one asset is traded for another one, and cash is obtained as a result of the exchange. It is not possible to determine what the assets are really worth. Book value of the asset that was sold minus the amount of cash that was received. The amount of the book value has to be noted.
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The capital of pennsylvania, philadelphia, rivaled new york in the seventeenth century as a center of:_________
The capital of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, rivalled New York in the seventeenth century as a centre of commerce.
Philadelphia in the 17th century:
Philadelphia, the capital of Pennsylvania, centrally located on the Atlantic seaboard, and the most populous city in the colonies in 1776, Philadelphia was also the seat of the Continental Congress. By default, it became the national capital when on 4 July Congress issued the Declaration of Independence. In the midst of a revolutionary war, Americans never deliberated on the appropriateness of Philadelphia as the capital city for the fledgling nation, nor would they for at least another decade. Few Americans took notice when the British occupied Philadelphia in 1777; the rump Congress simply fled to Lancaster, some forty miles to the interior. Over the ensuing seven years the Continental and then Confederation Congress met in York, Baltimore, Annapolis, Princeton, Trenton, and again in Philadelphia. After adjourning on Christmas Eve in 1784, the peripatetic Confederation Congress finally removed to New York City, where it met for the remainder of its existence.To learn more about Philadelphia: https://brainly.com/question/1758256
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A mother has a lot of milk stored in the breast and mammary glands but cannot seem to expel the milk for her newborn. Her doctor thinks that the cause may be?
A mother has a lot of milk stored in the breast and mammary glands but cannot seem to expel the milk for her newborn. Her doctor thinks that the cause may be the low level of oxytocin.
Oxytocin allows your baby to get breast milk from your breasts, and it causes your uterus to shrink down after the birth of your baby. Although breastfeeding can be a challenge for some, oxytocin triggers the let-down reflex and can foster bonding, both of which can help make breastfeeding easier.
Mums who breastfeed have higher oxytocin levels. Oxytocin can also cause your milk to let down when you're not breastfeeding.
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The type of conflict is exemplified by deciding which homework to start first, from the two subjects that you don’t like would be
Avoidance-avoidance is the type of conflict is exemplified by deciding which homework to start first, from the two subjects that you don’t like.
What is Avoidance-avoidance conflict?When faced with a difficult choice, a person may feel that ignoring the choice altogether is a convenient, temporary fix. In psychology, avoidance refers to the deliberate efforts made by a person to steer clear of particular decisions, pursuits, or circumstances in order to avoid unpleasant emotions or outcomes.Avoidance is a coping strategy used by people to shield themselves from discomfort and anxious feelings. Although many people would like to avoid making unpleasant choices, procrastinating frequently makes matters worse by delaying the inevitable.Nevertheless, there are benefits to utilizing avoidance as a strategy in some confrontations. When faced with a difficult decision between two unpalatable options, giving each option more thought can aid the decision-maker in reaching a more well-informed conclusion.To know more about Avoidance-avoidance with the given link
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Answer:
Avoidance-avoidance
Explanation:
Cause since you don't want to do NEITHER of the two but u have to. nothing of it is making yourself positive so is a lose lose instead of a win win.