It is false that Friedrich hayek advocated for the concepts of laissez-faire economic thought and free.
What is Hayek theory?Hayek theory is on interest rate and how it is an important determinant in economy especially investors.
Savers and investors are very much interested in interest rate as the higher rate the better for them through time.
Hayek's theory is said to affect inflation as the policy tends towards decreasing unemployment but Laissez-faire believes in allowing things to unfold itself without interfering.
Therefore, It is false that Friedrich hayek advocated for the concepts of laissez-faire economic thought and free.
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Question 5 of 10
A cable TV station that is only available to subscribers who pay a fee
broadcasts a performance that some viewers consider obscene. What factor
would help a judge decide how to balance freedom of speech with the public
interest in this case?
A. The location where the performance was filmed
B. The fact that the TV station is owned by a wealthy corporation
C. The fact that the broadcast speech was only available to a limited
audience
D. The idea that the public interest is not affected by obscene
material
Answer:
C: The fact that the broadcast speech was only available to a limited audience
Explanation:
When weighing freedom of expression vs. the public interest, judges must consider how much the public is being impacted and to what extent, measured by the number of persons who are being negatively impacted, in order to override freedom of speech. The Constitution protects freedom of expression, and in some cases, that protection takes precedence over other rights. However, a court may feel that it is appropriate to curb or limit freedom of expression where the affectation is too broad or has the potential to harm other protected rights, based on how the effects impact persons and how many people are affected. Due to the restricted transmission in this instance and the principle that the damage is constrained by the simple fact that these viewers may opt not to watch or just stop paying their subscriptions, the freedom of speech prevails.
The chubb roup, an insurance company regularly supplies funds for programming on the public television network. it's donations are an example of:________
The chubb group, an insurance company regularly supplies funds for programming on the public television network. it's donations are an example of corporate philanthropy.
According to the Council of Foundations, corporate philanthropy refers to those investments and activities which a company undertakes voluntarily to manage and account for its impact on society responsibly .
Philanthropic investments and activities includes the following:
Money
Technical assistance
Donations of products
In-kind services
Other business transactions
Employee volunteerism
The purpose of these investments and activities is to advance a social cause, or the work of a nonprofit organization.
Corporations often feel that it is their social responsibility to give back, and build a positive culture and workplace within their companies. They generally want to show gratitude and give back this to the communities that have helped to make them profitable.
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The characteristics of monopoly are ____________ represented within a capitalistic economy.
The characteristics of monopoly are widely represented within a capitalistic economy.
Capitalism is regularly thought of as an monetary machine in which private actors own and manage property in accord with their hobbies, and demand and deliver freely set costs in markets in a way that can serve the exceptional pursuits of society. The critical feature of capitalism is the reason to make a income.
The examples of capitalism has been the introduction of mega-companies owned by a set of private individuals and institutions. minimal authorities intervention and safety of personal property rights have enabled the creation of humongous businesses.
Capitalism has many particular features, some of which encompass a two-magnificence system, personal possession, a income cause, minimum government intervention, and competition.
Disclaimer:-your question is incomplete, please see below for complete question.
The characteristics of monopoly are ____________ represented within a capitalistic economy.
a. widely
b. narrowly
c. thinly
d. none of the above
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The investment and capital spending boom of the late 1990s most likely resulted in a(n):_______
The investment and capital spending boom of the late 1990s most likely resulted in a decrease in aggregate supply.
Investing is dedicating an asset to achieve an increase in value over a period of time. Making an investment requires sacrificing your current assets such as time, money and effort. The purpose of investment in finance is to generate profit from the invested assets.
The most common example of an investment form. An investment is generally defined as the purchase of something for future use with the purpose of generating a regular cash flow, or increasing the value of something over time so that it can be sold for a higher price than it was purchased for. means to make it possible. H. Capital Gains.
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A loan that is paid back in a single lump sum payment at the due date of the loan is commonly called a(n):_______
A loan that is paid back in a single lump sum payment at the due date of the loan is commonly called a balloon loan.
Loans that do not completely amortize throughout their terms are known as balloon loans. A balloon payment is necessary to pay off the loan's remaining principal balance because it hasn't been fully amortized by the time the term is up.
Because they often have lower interest rates than loans with longer maturities, balloon loans might be alluring to short-term borrowers. There is a chance that the loan could reset at a higher interest rate, therefore the borrower must be mindful of refinancing risks.
The loans with balloon payments are mortgages the most frequently. Usually, between five and seven years long, balloon mortgages have short periods.
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In doing real estate business internationally, factors that can contribute to success include:______.
In doing actual estate business the world over, elements which can contribute to achievement encompass: talking the language of the us of a concerned.
A shared language is crucial to collaboration and increasing recognition of goals in an worldwide enterprise. corporations are constructed on relationships, and relationships rely on green conversation. in this context is a language which is understood all around the world and is structurally much less complicated to grasp.
A completely important real property worldwide advertising tactic is to make your clients experience at home. engage in their language if you can. speak in the language of your goal population in your actual estate advertising blogs and vlogs to peer the attempt you're pouring in to draw them.
Global language barriers can pose vast demanding situations to corporations trying to make bigger into new markets. Even experienced agencies can run into difficulties with suppliers or partners while language variations create miscommunications that threaten their enterprise plans abroad.
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By selecting only senior women golfers as its target and focusing all of its efforts on making products that fit these women's needs, a firm is using a(n) ___ targeting marketing strategy.
By selecting only senior women golfers as its target and focusing all of its efforts on making products that fit these women's needs, a firm is using a concentrated targeting marketing strategy.
A concentrated marketing strategy is targeted to only one specific market segment or audience on a particular period. For instance, a firm is marketing a product specifically for senior women golfers.
Companies which use concentrated marketing emphasize how their products can meet the unique needs of their audience. With concentrated marketing, it often becomes easier for companies to personalize marketing efforts.
Hence, concentrated marketing is when a firm selects only senior women golfers as its target and focuses on making products for them.
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To accomplish u. s. objectives, the national security strategy guides the coordination of the instruments of national power which include:_____.
To accomplish u. s. objectives, the national security strategy guides the coordination of the instruments of national power which include the military, economics, information and diplomacy
According to Section 603 of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986, the National Security Strategy (NSS) is a report that must be produced (Public Law 99-433). Since 1987, the NSS has been distributed yearly, but frequently, reports are received late or not at all.
The National Security Strategy discusses potential applications for all dimensions of American power that are required to meet the country's security objectives. The discussion of American international interests, commitments, goals, and policies is required in the report, along with information on the military capabilities required to thwart threats and carry out American security plans.
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When developing cash flows for capital budgeting, it is easy to overlook important items.
a. True
b. False
When developing cash flows for capital budgeting, it is easy to overlook important items. The given statement is true.
The procedure a company uses to assess potential big projects or investments is called capital budgeting. Before a project is accepted or denied, capital budgeting is necessary. Examples of such projects include the construction of a new plant or a significant investment in a third party enterprise.
The decision-making process related to investing in long-term projects is referred to as capital budgeting. One example of this is the capital budgeting process carried out by an organization to determine whether to keep using the current machinery or purchase new machinery to replace the old machinery.
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New steel products has total assets of $820,470, a total asset turnover rate of 1. 39, a debt-equity ratio of 2. 8, and a return on equity of 0. 34 percent. What is the firm's net income?
The firm's net income is $114,045,330.
Total Asset Turnover = Sales / Assets
or, 1.39 = Sales / $820,470
Sales = $820,470 × 1.39 = $1,140,453.3
Now,
Equity Multiplier
= Assets / Equity
= (Debt + Equity) / Equity
= (2.8 + 1) / 1
= 3.8
(Debt equity ratio has been used here)
As per Dupont Analysis,
ROE = Profit margin x Asset Turnover x Equity Multiplier
or, 0.34% = Profit Margin x 1.39 x 3.8
Profit Margin = 5.282%
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales x 100
5.282% = Net Income / $1,140,453.3 x 100
Thus, Net Income = $114,045,330
Net income is an amount which an individual or business makes after deducting costs, taxes, and allowances. Thus, net income is what the business has left over after all its expenses.
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What finds the inputs necessary to achieve a goal such as a desired level of output? multiple choice question. sensitivity analysis goal-seeking analysis what-if analysis
The correct option is (b) Goal seeking analysis.
The process of determining your input value based on an already known output value is referred to as "goal seeking" in general. The method entails applying a certain operator to a formula that may be computed using computer software.
In computing, the ability to work backwards to determine an input that would produce a specific outcome is known as goal seeking. Back-solving and what-if analysis are other names for this process. Either logical methods or trial and error can be used to attempt it.
To figure out what interest rate you'll need to negotiate in order to reach your loan objective, use Goal Seek. Use the Goal Seek function if you are aware of the output you require from a formula but are unsure of the input value required. Consider the situation where you need to borrow some cash.
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Do the forces of supply and demand have any influence on prices set by price-setting systems? explain
Yes, supply and demand affects the changes of prices in a price-setting
system because of law of supply and demand.
The law of supply and demand is an economic theory which explains that how supply and demand are related to each other. It's a fundamental economic principle that when the supply exceeds demand the prices will fall. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise.
If there is an increase in supply for goods and services while demand remains the same, prices always fall to a lower equilibrium price and a higher equilibrium quantity of goods and services.
If there is a decrease in supply of goods and services while demand remains the same, prices tend to rise and a lower quantity of goods and services.
The same inverse relationship is applicable for the demand for goods and services. However, when the demand increases and supply remains the same, the higher demand will lead to a higher equilibrium price and vice versa.
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Sam owns a firm that produces tomatoes in a purely competitive market. the firm's demand curve is?
Sam owns a firm that produces tomatoes in a purely competitive market. the firm's demand curve is a vertical line. Vendors cater to a particular clientele and their set of needs in vertical markets, often known as "verticals," which are commercial niches. Due to the low overhead and flexibility to reach a global audience, ecommerce companies are increasingly catering to vertical sectors.
An industry, trade, profession, or other group of clients with specialized demands may be the focus of a vertical market, where suppliers cater to those needs with products and services. Sam owns a firm that produces tomatoes in a purely competitive market. the firm's demand curve is a vertical line.
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If regulators impose marginal-cost pricing on a natural monopoly, a possible problem is that.
If regulators impose marginal cost pricing on a natural monopoly, a possible problem is that the firm will lose money and exit the market.
What is marginal cost?The difference in total production costs caused by creating or producing one extra unit is known as the marginal cost in economics. Divide the variation in production costs by the variation in quantity to determine marginal cost. Finding the point at which an organization can realize economies of scale to improve production and overall operations is the goal of marginal cost analysis. The producer may make money if the marginal cost of producing one extra unit is less than the price per unit.The overall costs involved in producing an additional good are what is referred to as the marginal cost. Therefore, it can be evaluated by changes in the costs associated with each extra unit.
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In the republic of yemen, per capita real gross domestic product (gdp) in 2004 was $2,109. 27. By 2005, it had increased to $2,203. At what rate did yemen’s economy grow in that time?
The rate at which Yemen's GDP and economy grew at that was at the rate of $94 per year.
Rate of growth is considered a measure of how a magnitude increases in a determined time. Thus, if the magnitude changes from x1 to x2 in a time t, then the rate of growth is:
r = x2 - x1 / t
Thus, the GDP of Yemen in 2004 went from $2,109 to $2,203 in the year 2005. So,
r = 2,203 - 2,109 / 1
r = $94 per year
GDP counts all of the output generated within the borders of a country. It also measures the monetary value of final goods and services which are bought by the final user and produced in a country in a given period of time.
Hence, the Yemen's economy grew at the rate of $94 per year.
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In the basic eoq model, an annual demand of 40 units, an ordering cost of $5, and a holding cost of $1/unit per year will result in an eoq of?
In the basic eoq model, an annual demand of 40 units, an ordering cost of $5, and a holding cost of $1/unit per year will result in an eoq of $20.The economic order quantity is a value that a firm can assess to understand how much inventory to order from vendors, manufacturers, or suppliers when determining the number of necessary products they need.
To cut costs, achieve revenue and sales targets, and ensure effectiveness in the ordering and purchasing of inventory, the economic order quantity must be calculated. Applying the ordering cost formula can help you find the economic order quantity. In this post, we will define economic order quantity, define the ordering cost formula, and show you how to use examples to compute economic order quantity using the formula.
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An HR team is meeting to discuss ways to improve the validity of its performance management system. One member suggests adding customer evaluations of the sales representatives in order to gauge their impact on customer satisfaction and sales. What is the major challenge of this approach
Answer: customer evaluations could cost hundreds of dollars for each survey.
Explanation:
Margo insists that her dreams frequently enable her to perceive and predict future events. margo is claiming to possess the power of:_______
Margo insists that her dreams frequently enable her to perceive and predict future events. margo is claiming to possess the power of precognition.
The alleged psychic phenomenon known as precognition involves seeing or otherwise becoming immediately aware of future events. Precognition is usually regarded as pseudoscience because there is no acknowledged scientific proof that it has any validity.
Precognitive dreams are frequently explained by coincidence or the law of large numbers. There will occasionally be matches between dream visions and specific future events or imagery given sufficiently many possibilities. Precognition is the supernormal ability to know what will happen in the future, with the focus being on foretelling events rather than mentally influencing them to happen.
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The concept of the _____________ was established to improve the relationship between people and machines to increase organizational effectiveness and efficiency.
The concept of the Sociotechnical system design was established to improve the relationship between people and machines to increase organizational effectiveness and efficiency.
Organizational effectiveness refers to how an agency has completed complete self-awareness due in component to Leaders placing well-defined desires for personnel and outlining methods to effectively execute one's goals. Management enforcing clean decision-making tactics and verbal exchange pipelines.
Organizational efficiency is the process of the usage of fewer sources, as well as much less time and much less money, to reap the identical intention. Organizational effectiveness is the potential to attain the intention by using doing the “proper matters.”
Effectiveness and efficiency are very important in management. Being effective can result in elevated productiveness since it involves identifying the maximum important responsibilities and doing them first. Efficiency (doing these duties fast) does not necessarily result in productivity because you may be doing the wrong tasks.
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The brinton clothing company wants to create and build brand awareness. It would use ________ advertising.
Answer:
Informative
Explanation:
It would use informative advertising
The Brinton clothing company wants to create and build brand awareness. It would use Informative advertising.
What is a brand?"A brand can be described as a comprehensive marketing strategy that is used to demand the company's product or one of the product's many lines. It basically functions as a signal that the client can use too."
The Brinton apparel company seeks to establish and grow brand recognition. This would be related to the brand it is necessary for a person to get any kind of information from the data.
If the data is being taken up then it needs to be full and informative so that people would know and understand what the product is. This will help the print and clothing company to establish its brand and value. So that people may be able to buy their product.
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Two methods of capital investment analysis that incorporate the time value of money are:______.
Two methods of capital investment analysis that incorporate the time value of money are -Net Present Value and Discounted Cash Flow
1- Net Present Value
Net Present Value reduces the expected future cash flows by a specific rate to arrive at their value in today's terms. After subtracting the initial investment cost from the present value of the expected cash flows, it can be determined whether the project is worth pursuing. If the NPV is a positive number, it means it's worth pursuing while a negative NPV means the future cash flows aren't generating enough return to be worth it and cover the initial investment.
2- Discounted Cash Flow
With DCF analysis, the discount rate is typically the rate of return that's considered risk-free and represents the alternative investment of the project. The present value is the value of the expected cash flows in today's dollars by discounting or subtracting the discount rate. If the result or present value of the cash flows is greater than the rate of return from the discount rate, the investment is worth pursuing.
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When a firm offers to buy its shares at a pre-specified price during a short time period it is also known as a(n)?
Firm offers to buy its shares at a pre-specified price during a short time period it is also known as tender offer
A tender offer is a public solicitation to all shareholders requesting that they tender their stock for sale at a specific price during a certain time.
This type of issue gives existing shareholders securities called rights. With the rights, the shareholder can purchase new shares at a discount to the market price on a stated future date.
Solicitation is an inchoate crime that involves seeking out another person to engage in a criminal act
A shareholder is an individual or entity that owns the shares of a corporation. Share ownership entitles a shareholder to certain rights
Discount refers to a situation when a bond is trading for lower than its par or face value.
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Seller tom has an agreement with broker bill, broker jim, and broker joe. whoever brings the buyer will get the commission. what kind of agreement is this?
Seller tom has an agreement with broker bill, broker jim , and broker joe. whoever brings the buyer will get the commission. Open listing kind of agreement is this .
An open listing is a house that several brokers can promote and sell to make money from the sale of the house. Some examples are If you're prepared to sell your house, you may choose between an open listing or a contract with a single Realtor. Consider the situation when you have to relocate to a different place for employment and need to sell your house in less than a month. You make the decision to put your house for sale publicly. Four realtors are eager to show prospective purchasers your house. After the contract closes, the two Realtors who collaborated to make the sale divide the selling commission.
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An individual who previously worked as a salaried corporate attorney loses his or her job. Subsequently, the individual now works as an hourly wage employee at a retail store. This individual has experienced which type of social mobility?.
This individual has experienced structural mobility
Structural mobility:
It happens when societal changes enable a whole group of people to move up or down the social class ladder. Structural mobility is attributable to changes in society as a whole, not individual changes.
In the first half of the twentieth century, industrialization expanded the U.S. economy, raising the standard of living and leading to upward structural mobility. In today’s work economy, the recent recession and the outsourcing of jobs overseas have contributed to high unemployment rates. Many people have experienced economic setbacks, creating a wave of downward structural mobility.
When analyzing the trends and movements in social mobility, sociologists consider all modes of mobility. Scholars recognize that mobility is not as common or easy to achieve as many people think. In fact, some consider social mobility a myth.
What is structural social mobility ?
The concept of structural social mobility refers to change in the social position of many people due to changes in society itself.
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If you purchase large oil, inc. for $36 and the firm pays a $3. 00 annual dividend which you expect to grow at 7. 5 percent, what is the estimated cost of equity on your investment?
16.46% is the estimated cost of equity on your investment.
Cost of equity = D0 * (1+g) / P0 + g
= $3 * (1 + 7.5%) / $36 + 7.5%
= ($3.225 / $36) + 7.5%
= 8.96% + 7.5%
= 16.46%
Cost of equity on your investment = 16.46%
The definition of investment is an asset that is purchased or invested to build wealth and save money from hard-earned income or capital appreciation. The importance of an investment is primarily to gain an additional source of income or to make a profit from the investment over a period of time.
Investing is the dedication of an asset to increase its value over a period of time. Making an investment requires sacrificing your current assets such as time, money and effort. The purpose of investment in finance is to generate profit from the invested assets.
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During a meeting, brock pulls out his cell phone to check emails because the cfo's presentation is boring and uninteresting. which principle of listening is ignored in this example?
The principle of listening which is ignored here is that, listening is the responsibility of both the speaker and the receiver.
Research has found that by listening effectively you will get more information from the people you manage, you will also increase others trust in you, you will reduce conflict, and you will better understand how to motivate others.
Listening skills are so important for the both the speaker and the receiver because they enable both parties to have good communication. Thus, individuals should practice good communication in order to ensure that there is no concerns or differences between both parties.
Hence, listening is the responsibility of both the speaker and the receiver.
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During the current year, merchandise is sold for $50,900 cash and for $80,700 on account. the cost of the goods sold is $85,540. What is the amount of the gross profit?
Amount of gross profit is $46,060.
Gross profit = Sale value - cost of the goods sold
= ($50,900 + $80,700) - $85,540
= $46,060.
Gross profit is the amount of money a company keeps after deducting all of the expenses incurred in producing and offering its goods or services. By subtracting the cost of goods sold (COGS) from your total sales, you may determine gross profit. The value is the lowest price the company would receive if it sold all of its assets in an auction. All the products sold by the business are included in the overall sales.
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According to Lindsey Smith of GE Healthcare, all of the following are necessary for a successful sales career EXCEPT:
a. motivation.
b. compensation.
c. team orientation.
d. integrity.
e. trust.
According to Lindsey Smith of GE Healthcare, all of the following are necessary for a successful sales career EXCEPT: compensation.
Act or condition of compensation. B. By compensating a person for loss, damage, or injury by rewarding the person for services or by providing a reasonable benefit to the injured party. The state of being so compensated or rewarded.
Rewards can also be used as rewards for good performance. Examples of such plans are bonuses, commissions, shares, profit sharing, and profit sharing. The goal of compensation is to attract those who work for the organization and to retain those who are already working for the organization. Rewards are also used to motivate employees to perform at their best and improve morale.
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In a period of increasing prices, which inventory flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense?
The inventory flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense is b. LIFO
FIFO (first in, first out) inventory management seeks to fee stock so the commercial enterprise is much less probably to lose money when merchandise expires or grows to be obsolete. LIFO (closing in, first out) inventory control is higher for nonperishable items and makes use of cutting-edge charges to calculate the price of goods sold.
To calculate FIFO (First-In, First Out) decide the value of your oldest inventory and multiply that value by the amount of inventory sold, while to calculate LIFO (closing-in, First-Out) determine the fee of your most current stock and multiply it through the amount of stock sold.
That buys coffee mugs from wholesalers and sells them on the internet. One Cup's fee of goods bought (COGS) differs when it makes use of LIFO versus whilst it uses FIFO. Inside the first state of affairs, the rate of wholesale mugs is rising from 2016 to 2019.
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The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
In a period of increasing prices, which inventory flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense?
a. FIFO
b. LIFO
c. Average cost method
d. Income tax expense for the period will be the same under all assumptions
The united states and kenya are exploring the possibility of a trade deal. ________ refers to a situation in which a government does not attempt to restrict what its citizens can buy from or sell to another country.
The united states and kenya are exploring the possibility of a trade deal. Free Trade refers to a situation in which a government does not attempt to restrict what its citizens can buy from or sell to another country.
What is Free Trade?A free trade policy is one in which imports and exports are not restricted. It is also known as the free market concept applied to international trade. Most countries now participate in multilateral trade agreements negotiated by the World Trade Organization. Goods and services can be purchased and sold across international borders with little or no government taxes, quotas, subsidies, or bans impeding their interchange under a free trade policy. Trade protectionism and economic isolationism are the polar opposites of free trade.
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