E. F. Codd developed the relational data model during the 1970s.
True or False

Answers

Answer 1

The given statement, "E. F. Codd developed the relational data model during the 1970s," is true because E. F. Codd, a British computer scientist, indeed developed the relational data model during the 1970s.

Edgar F. Codd is widely recognized as the pioneer of the relational model for database management systems. In 1970, Codd published a groundbreaking paper titled "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks," in which he introduced the concept of organizing data into tables with rows and columns, establishing the foundation for the relational database management systems (RDBMS) that we use today.

Codd's relational model emphasized data integrity, relational algebra, and structured querying capabilities. His work revolutionized the field of data management and had a significant impact on the development of database systems, making him a key figure in the history of computer science.

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Related Questions

What is citizenship?​

Answers

Citizenship is the is a legal and social status that bestows on people which gives them specific rights, privileges, and obligations within a particular nation-state or country.

Citizenship Acquisition

Citizenship acquisition refers to the process of obtaining citizenship in a particular country. There are different ways of obtaining citizenship and they are:

1. Ancestry: Many countries offer citizenship to individuals who can prove their descent or ancestry from a citizen of that country

2. Birthright Citizenship: Some countries grant citizenship to anyone born within their territory, regardless of the nationality of their parents

3. Naturalization: Naturalization is the process by which a foreign national becomes a citizen of another country.

4. Marriage: In some countries, marrying a citizen may make an individual eligible for citizenship

5. Economic Contribution: Some countries offer citizenship or residency through investment programs, often referred to as economic citizenship or citizenship by investment

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Recording Fee of Warranty Deed most typically would appear on the settlement statement as:

debit buyer
debit seller
debit broker
debit 1/2 seller and 1/2 buyer

Answers

The Recording Fee of Warranty Deed most typically would appear on the settlement statement as a debit to both the buyer and the seller.

The answer is D.

The Recording Fee of Warranty Deed is typically paid by either the seller or the buyer, depending on the terms of the sales contract. It is common to see some brokers include this fee in the seller's portion of the closing costs.

However, in cases where neither the buyer or seller are paying the Recording Fee of Warranty Deed, the fee would be an equal debit for both the buyer and the seller on the settlement statement. This could be for a single amount, or it could be credited in amounts split between the buyer and the seller.

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What did the Voting rights Act of 1965 enable federal officials to do?
a) Register Voters
b) Oversee the collection of poll taxes
c) Oversee the programs to test voter literacy
d) recount votes

Answers

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 enabled federal officials to register voters, oversee the collection of poll taxes, and oversee the programs to test voter literacy.

Answer is B and C.

This act was implemented in response to the years of racial discrimination that had previously denied African Americans the right to vote. The act allowed federal officials to intervene in areas with discriminatory barriers and enforce a comprehensive set of voting procedures to ensure that all citizens had fair access to the polls.

Additionally, the Act authorized the attorney general to send federal examiners to observe and ensure that the registration and voting process was free from racial discrimination. Finally, the Act mandated that any change in election law must pass through a review process conducted by the Department of Justice of the United States.

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years of fighting the peloponnesian war strengthened the greek states. true fals

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The statement "years of fighting the Peloponnesian War strengthened the Greek states" is false because the conflict left the region politically, economically, and socially weak for many years following the end of the war.

Despite the fact that the Peloponnesian War ended with the defeat of Athens in 404 BCE, it had a long-term impact on the Greek city-states. The fighting had weakened many of the regions and made it susceptible to invasion and control by outside powers, particularly in the north by Macedon under Philip II.

The Peloponnesian War, in addition to weakening the city-states, also weakened the Greek civilization in general. The war was a time of significant human suffering, with thousands of people killed or displaced, and it generated a pervasive sense of disillusionment and despair.

These factors helped to pave the way for the eventual Macedonian conquest of Greece in the fourth century BCE.

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the commander of the american troops in europe during wwi

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The commander of the American troops in Europe during WWI was General John J. Pershing.

WWI stands for World War I. It was a global conflict that occurred between 1914 and 1918. It was the first war that involved many countries across the world, and it was characterized by significant military and civilian casualties. The United States joined the war effort on April 6, 1917.General John J. Pershing was the commander of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF), which was a military organization established during WWI.

This organization was responsible for sending American troops to Europe to fight in the war. Pershing was appointed the commander of the AEF in 1917, and he led the troops in many of the significant battles during WWI, such as the Battle of the Argonne Forest and the Battle of Belleau Wood.

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The commander of the American troops in Europe during WWI was General John J. Pershing.

The First World War, also known as the Great War, lasted from 1914 to 1918. The major powers of Europe were involved in this war. In the trenches, millions of soldiers fought for their nations. Aided by the United States, the Allies emerged victorious. General John J. Pershing was the commander of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in Europe during WWI. The AEF was the United States Army's European fighting force during WWI. The general was instrumental in establishing the American Expeditionary Force and leading it into the Western Front trenches. 1917 General Pershing arrived in France with the first 14,000 American soldiers to join the war effort. With nearly 2 million American soldiers under his command by the war's conclusion, he had successfully led the AEF through significant engagements such as the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, which helped end the war.

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Identify and describe major events that led to the Cold War
standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union.

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The Cold War standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union was triggered by events such as the Soviet establishment of Eastern Europe, the Berlin blockade, the formation of NATO, the Korean War, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.

The Cold War standoff was a result of various events that took place between the United States and the Soviet Union during the post-World War II era. These events include the following:

1. The Soviet Union's Establishment of Eastern Europe: Satellite states were created by the Soviet Union in the countries of Eastern Europe, beginning in 1945. The purpose of these satellite states was to provide a buffer zone between the Soviet Union and its western allies. The United States, however, saw this as an act of aggression.

2. The Soviet Union's Refusal to Back Down in Berlin: In 1948, the Soviet Union attempted to block the United States from supplying its zone of Germany, which was occupied by the United States, Great Britain, and France. The United States was forced to airlift supplies to its zone of Berlin when the Soviets cut off access to the city. This event was viewed by the United States as a clear violation of international law.

3. The Formation of NATO: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was created by the United States in 1949 as a military alliance to provide collective defense against the Soviet Union and its allies. The Soviet Union viewed the formation of NATO as a direct threat.

4. The Korean War: In 1950, North Korea invaded South Korea, resulting in a United States-led intervention on behalf of South Korea. The Soviet Union supported North Korea, and the war became a proxy conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union.

5. The Cuban Missile Crisis: In 1962, the Soviet Union placed nuclear missiles in Cuba, which is just 90 miles from the United States. The United States demanded their removal and, for a few tense days, the world was on the brink of nuclear war. The crisis was eventually resolved through diplomacy.

The Cold War lasted for several decades and was characterized by tensions and a nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union. It came to an end in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union.

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why did civil war battles occur near railroads and waterways

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The proximity of Civil War battles to railroads and waterways can be attributed to their crucial role in transportation, supply, communication, strategy, defense, and the broader economic context of the conflict.

During the American Civil War, battles often took place near railroads and waterways due to their strategic significance. Here are a few reasons why:

Supply lines: Railroads and waterways were crucial for transporting troops, equipment, and supplies. Controlling these transportation networks allowed the armies to efficiently move their forces and sustain them with necessary provisions.Communication and logistics: Railroads and waterways provided effective means of communication and logistical support. They enabled the rapid transmission of orders, movement of troops, and coordination of military operations over long distances.Strategic objectives: Many key cities and industrial centers were located near railroads and waterways. Capturing and controlling these vital points could cripple the enemy's ability to transport troops and supplies, disrupt their communication lines, and gain strategic advantages.Defensive advantages: Railroads and waterways often acted as natural barriers or defensive positions. Rivers, for example, could serve as obstacles for advancing forces, making it harder for the enemy to cross. Railroads, with their embankments and cleared areas, provided ready-made defensive positions.Economic importance: Railroads and waterways played a significant role in the economic development of the United States during that time. They facilitated trade, commerce, and the movement of goods and resources. Consequently, targeting or securing these critical economic arteries had broader implications for the war effort.

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True or False. In order to take control, absolutists had to take power away from the nobles.

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The statement " In order to take control, absolutists had to take power away from the nobles." is True.

Absolutist rulers often needed to centralize power by reducing the authority and influence of the nobility in order to establish and maintain absolute power. Their goal was to centralize power in their own hands, weakening the power of the nobility, who traditionally had influence and important privileges.

Absolutist rulers do this through a variety of means, including undermining feudal privileges, creating centralized bureaucracies, imposing direct control over taxes and administration, and promoting courts and officials loyal to the monarch. achieved.

By reducing the power of the nobility, absolutists sought to consolidate their authority and ensure greater control over the state and its resources. 

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why did lucy larcom think mill work benefited young women

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Lucy Larcom, an American poet and author, believed that mill work benefited young women for several reasons. In the mid-19th century, when industrialization was transforming the United States, many young women found employment in textile mills. Larcom saw this as an opportunity for women to gain economic independence and improve their social standing.

Firstly, Larcom believed that mill work provided young women with a means to support themselves financially. Prior to the industrial revolution, women's employment options were limited, often confined to domestic roles. By working in mills, they could earn wages and contribute to their families' income or even support themselves entirely.

Secondly, Larcom saw mill work as a pathway to personal growth and self-reliance. She believed that the factory environment, though challenging, fostered discipline and resilience in young women. Through their work, they would develop important skills such as time management, attention to detail, and perseverance. These skills were not only valuable for their immediate employment but also for their future endeavors.

Lastly, Larcom viewed mill work as a way for young women to expand their horizons and gain exposure to new ideas. Working alongside other women from diverse backgrounds, they would have opportunities to exchange knowledge and experiences. The mills also offered educational programs that aimed to improve workers' literacy and intellectual development, providing young women with access to knowledge and a chance to broaden their perspectives.

Overall, Lucy Larcom believed that mill work empowered young women by providing them with economic independence, personal growth, and intellectual stimulation. She saw it as a stepping stone towards greater equality and self-fulfillment for women in a rapidly changing society.

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All details below describe the history of Chinese laundries, except:

a. Chinese laundries were the first form of labor for the Chinese upon arriving in the U.S.

b. Chinese laundries gave Chinese the opportunity to be self-employed.

c. Chinese laundries were a place of harassment & theft perpetrated by white miners.

d. Chinese laundries experienced institutional oppression when the San Francisco Board of Supervisors closed laundries in wooden buildings for "public safety," and only enforcing such laws against Chinese-owned laundries.

Answers

Chinese laundries were the first form of labor for the Chinese upon arriving in the U.S. This statement is not accurate. The correct answer is option A.

Chinese laundries played a significant role in the history of Chinese immigrants in the United States.

Option B is true as Chinese laundries provided an opportunity for Chinese individuals to be self-employed and establish their businesses.

Option C is also true as Chinese laundries often faced harassment and theft perpetrated by white miners and other individuals.

Option D is true as Chinese laundries experienced institutional oppression, exemplified by the discriminatory actions of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, which targeted Chinese-owned laundries by enforcing laws related to building materials only against them.

Overall, Chinese laundries had a complex history, offering economic opportunities for Chinese immigrants while also facing discrimination and challenges imposed by the dominant society.

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the 1944 election of franklin d roosevelt to the presidency for a fourth term can be attributedmost directly to

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The 1944 election of Franklin D. Roosevelt to the presidency for a fourth term can most directly be attributed to the strong support he received from labor unions.

What led to the 1944 election of Franklin D. Roosevelt to the presidency for a fourth term?

The 1944 election of Franklin D. Roosevelt to the presidency for a fourth term was mainly due to his strong support from labor unions. During his three previous terms, Roosevelt implemented several policies that favored the labor unions, including the establishment of the National Labor Relations Act, which recognized the right of workers to form unions, engage in collective bargaining, and strike against their employers.

With these policies, Roosevelt gained the trust and support of the labor unions, and as a result, they played a significant role in his re-election in 1944. Additionally, Roosevelt's leadership during World War II also contributed to his re-election, as he was able to mobilize the country's resources and ensure the country's military success.

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In what way was Hitler’s future political career made possible
by the war and the peace treaty ending it?

Answers

Hitler's future political career was made possible by the war and the peace treaty ending it through the destabilization and discontent caused by the consequences of World War I and the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles.

The devastation and economic hardships brought about by World War I and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles created a fertile ground for Hitler's rise to power. The war had left Germany in a state of social and political turmoil, with a weakened economy, widespread unemployment, and a deep sense of national humiliation.

The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations on Germany, territorial losses, and limitations on its military, further fueling resentment among the German population. Hitler exploited these grievances and effectively used propaganda to channel popular frustration towards scapegoats, such as Jews and other minority groups. His promise to restore Germany's former glory and defy the terms of the treaty resonated with many Germans, ultimately propelling him into power.

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during december 1918 and january 1919, independent socialists and a german communist party:____.

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During December 1918 and January 1919, independent socialists and the German Communist party (KPD) were active in the streets, attempting to raise support and spread their message of a socialist revolution.

They organized several demonstrations and rallies, although the government and independent leftists had a fundamentally different vision of what socialism meant. The independent socialists argued for a "voluntary socialism", with collectivist principles designed to benefit the workers through increased wages and better working conditions, while the KPD sought to nationalise key industries and redistribute wealth. As the government clamped down on revolutionaries and dissenters, the KPD attempted to seize control of key cities in an attempt to establish a socialist state.

This led to violent confrontation and open conflict, and eventually to the Spartacist Uprising of January 1919. Although this rebellion was quickly and brutally suppressed by the government, it showed the rising tensions between the German left and the government, and foreshadowed the increasing divide and polarization that would eventually lead to the Weimer Republic's downfall.

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How did the Romans use water in their daily lives? Describe the ""Great Bath"" of Rome.

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The Romans extensively used water in their daily lives for various purposes, including bathing, drinking, and sanitation.

The "Great Bath" of Rome was a massive public bathing complex that served as a social hub and featured several pools, changing rooms, and amenities.

Water played a crucial role in Roman daily life, and the Romans developed advanced aqueduct systems to supply water to their cities. They used water for bathing, which was an important part of their culture and social interactions.

Public bathhouses were constructed throughout the empire, serving as gathering places where people could socialize, exercise, and cleanse themselves. These bathhouses often included various pools with different water temperatures, saunas, and massage rooms.

The Great Bath covered a vast area and featured multiple swimming pools, changing rooms, libraries, gardens, and even shops. The baths were adorned with intricate mosaics and sculptures, showcasing the grandeur and opulence of Roman architecture.

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religion and ______ are closely related to each other.

Answers

Religion and culture are closely connected with one another. These religious beliefs and practices often reflect and reinforce the values, social structures, and cultural expressions of a particular community.

The option (A) is correct.

Religion often serves as an integral part of a culture, influencing and being influenced by various aspects of that culture. The beliefs, practices, rituals, values, and symbols associated with a religion are deeply intertwined with the cultural beliefs, norms, traditions, and customs of a society.

Religion provides a framework for understanding the world, answering existential questions, and guiding moral and ethical behavior. It shapes the way people perceive reality, interpret their experiences, and interact with others.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

Religion and ______ are closely related to each other.

(A) culture

(B) identity

(C) desire

Report on Pakistan foreign policy challenges faced in 2022?
word limit 1800-2000

Answers

In 2022, Pakistan will continue to grapple with the various challenges of its foreign policy, as it seeks to become an influential regional power.

Among the most significant challenges are maintaining close relations with both India and the United States; securing economic assistance and investment in order to improve its economy, as well as to support the ongoing development of the country; and managing political tensions within Muslims countries, which could damage Pakistan's diplomatic efforts.

Additionally, Pakistan will also have to manage Chinese economic investments, which could potentially threaten its sovereignty. Pakistan will also need to maintain a balanced relationship with Afghanistan, in order to maintain regional stability. Furthermore, it will need to grapple with the increased presence of terror groups. Thus, Pakistan will need to balance the need for strategic partnerships while being vigilant against the threats posed by its enemies.

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by the fall of 1991, the most popular soviet politician was:

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In the fall of 1991, Boris Yeltsin had recently been elected the first President of the Russian Federation and was the most popular Soviet politician.

His election signaled the dissolution of the Soviet Union, a move that had broad popular support within the Soviet Union. Yeltsin had been a vocal and popular opponent of the Soviet system, and many people saw him as an agent of change and reform. Moreover, Yeltsin had tapped into popular dissatisfaction with the Soviet Union by condemning its lack of political and economic reform, its foreign policies, and its oppressive tactics.

Yeltsin also rode to power on the promise of establishing a capitalist-style economy and creating a more just society. He quickly set about fulfilling his promises, and quickly becoming a symbol of hope throughout the former Soviet Union.

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In comparing themselves with the rest of the nation, farmers felt that they were
A. receiving fewer economic and social rewards than were other groups
B. useful, productive, and respected members of the community
C. prospering despite a lack of respect from others
D. losing respect, but gaining new opportunities for economic advancement E. on the verge of making the United States an agrarian republic

Answers

In comparing themselves with the rest of the nation, farmers felt that they were a) receiving fewer economic and social rewards than were other groups.

What were the farmers' reactions?

In comparison to other groups, farmers believed they were receiving fewer economic and social rewards. This belief persisted in the nineteenth century, contributing to their desire for governmental support and advocacy. Read more about farmers' reactions and beliefs below: Farmers in the late nineteenth century felt isolated and neglected. They believed that they were economically and socially undervalued, and they were right.

Farmers' grievances became increasingly vocal, and their organizations became more powerful as the country became more industrialized and urbanized. They urged for the reduction of monopolies, banking reform, and increased currency issuance. They also demanded federal regulation of the railroad industry.

Farmers demanded change because they were underpaid for their products and often went into debt to purchase supplies and equipment. Furthermore, they were dissatisfied with their social standing and political influence. They established organizations and cooperatives to increase their bargaining power.

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since the early 1980s, the republican party platform has been increasingly influenced by

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Since the early 1980s, the Republican Party platform has been increasingly influenced by conservative and libertarian ideologies. This influence has resulted in a focus on limited government, free markets, individual liberty, and traditional social values. The party has advocated for lower taxes, reduced government regulation, and a smaller role for government in the economy.

In the social sphere, the party has taken a conservative stance on issues such as abortion, same-sex marriage, and religious freedom. The party has also supported the Second Amendment right to bear arms and has been critical of efforts to restrict gun ownership.

Overall, the Republican Party's platform has become more ideologically conservative over the past few decades, reflecting a shift in the party's priorities and values. While there have been some internal debates and disagreements over specific issues, the party has generally been united in its commitment to conservative principles and policies.

Congratulations! You have just been awarded a prestigious job as the lead historian for a new exhibit going in at the National Geographic Museum. Specifically, the museum is looking to create a display that highlights the Age of Exploration. As such, you will need to select a theme or individual from this era that you think would not only best represent the time period in question, but would also appeal to museum attendees. Before the museum will install the exhibit, they need you to submit a written proposal that details what you plan to present and how you expect it to be done. There are some basic requirements that the museum is interested in seeing satisfied in your proposal:
The exhibit should offer more than one perspective. Where are there conflicting interpretations and views about the actions of a particular explorer or nation? What sources/materials will you be including to offer a balanced approach?

Answers

he proposed exhibit for the Age of Exploration at the National Geographic Museum will focus on the theme of Christopher Columbus and his voyages.

It will aim to present multiple perspectives and conflicting interpretations of Columbus's actions, incorporating various sources and materials to provide a balanced approach.

The exhibit will showcase Christopher Columbus as a central figure in the Age of Exploration while acknowledging the contrasting perspectives on his voyages and their impact.

It will highlight differing viewpoints on Columbus's interactions with indigenous peoples, including the debates surrounding his treatment of the native populations and the consequences of European colonization.

To offer a balanced approach, the exhibit will incorporate a range of sources and materials. Historical documents, primary accounts from indigenous perspectives, and scholarly analyses will be included to present different interpretations of Columbus's actions.

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The country of Canmerica is very divided ideologically - politics in the south leans "leans" and the north is dominated by supporters of the "new right". Should the current central government deploy nationalism to help citizens overcome these differences and find common ground? Why? Why not?

Answers

The country of Canmerica is very divided ideologically - politics in the south leans "leans" and the north is dominated by supporters of the "new right". The current central government should not deploy nationalism to help citizens overcome these differences and find common ground.

The current central government should not deploy nationalism to help citizens overcome these differences and find common ground. This is because nationalism is all about being proud of one's nation and promoting its interests above everything else. While nationalism might help citizens feel a sense of belonging to their country, it also has the potential to promote division and hatred towards other nations and groups, thereby further exacerbating the ideological differences and making it harder for citizens to find common ground. Instead, the central government should focus on promoting unity and respect for diversity among citizens. This can be done by encouraging dialogue between the different ideological groups, promoting understanding and tolerance of different viewpoints, and investing in education and programs that promote empathy and social cohesion. By doing so, the central government of Canmerica can help citizens overcome their differences (of south leans "leans" and north "new right") find common ground in their shared values and aspirations.

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historically, __________ have been at the center of the german corporate governance system.

Answers

Historically, banks have been at the center of the German corporate governance system.

German banks play a significant role in corporate governance. Germany is a nation that values stability and order, which is reflected in its corporate governance system. In Germany, banks are key players in the corporate governance system. They act as partners with other stakeholders to protect the firm's long-term interests. The dual-board structure, which distinguishes German corporate governance, is one of the most unique features.

German firms have two boards, a management board and a supervisory board, unlike most countries, which have only one board. The supervisory board is comprised of workers, shareholders, and representatives of other stakeholders, and is in charge of monitoring the management board's decisions and strategic objectives.In addition, the supervisory board appoints the management board. Furthermore, German banks play a key role in corporate governance by sitting on supervisory boards. Banks often play a more active role in corporate governance in Germany than in other countries.

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prince hall masons were supporters of the "respectable" class of african americans. (True or False)

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The given statement "prince hall masons were supporters of the "respectable" class of african americans" is True because  The Prince Hall Masons formed in 1770 as the first Masonic lodge for African Americans.

As a secret fraternal order, the Prince Hall Masons provided mutual support, education, and economic/legal aid for African Americans. They helped the African American community gain legal rights and counter racial prejudice. The Masons sought to be seen as a respectable and professional class rather than a criminal class.

They achieved a certain social status and afforded members the opportunity to attend desirable social events. They worked with other fraternal organizations, such as the Elks and the Knights of Pythias, in charitable works and political efforts. To many African Americans, the Prince Hall Masons were a source of pride and security against racism.

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1. According to the textbook, a major reason that Jimmy Carter won the presidency in 1976
was that he
2. What was the outcome of the Camp David Accords?

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1. According to the textbook, a major reason that Jimmy Carter won the presidency in 1976 was that he promised to bring "integrity" to Washington. 2. The outcome of the Camp David Accords was the signing of a peace treaty between Israel and Egypt.

1. According to the textbook, a major reason that Jimmy Carter won the presidency in 1976 was that he promised to bring "integrity" to Washington and portrayed himself as a Washington "outsider" who could change the corrupt political system in the country. He also promised to tackle the country's economic issues, foreign policy, and environmental problems.

2. The outcome of the Camp David Accords was the signing of a peace treaty between Israel and Egypt, which was negotiated by Jimmy Carter, the President of the United States at the time. The agreement was signed in March 1979, and it provided a framework for peace between the two countries after years of conflict. The agreement called for Israel to return the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt and for Egypt to recognize Israel's right to exist as a state. It also provided for the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, which had been severed after the 1967 Six-Day War.

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Unlike slaves on Carolina plantations, those in the Chesapeake1.A) had less contact with whites.2.B) enjoyed greater autonomy because of the "task system."3.C) lived on smaller plantations with fewer slaves.4.D) were mostly African-born.

Answers

Unlike slaves on Carolina plantations, those in the Chesapeake enjoyed greater autonomy because of the "task system.". Correct option is b.

Slaves in the Chesapeake region (which encompasses Virginia and Maryland) went through a different system than slaves on plantations in the Carolinas. A technique of organising labour known as the "task system" involved giving slaves specified tasks to do within a set amount of time. Compared to slaves who worked under a different labour system, they were given more freedom and autonomy after completing their job.

With the help of this arrangement, Chesapeake slaves were given greater freedom over their time and were permitted to work on other projects or grow their own food and other supplies after finishing their allocated duties. Compared to the more regimented and constant labour required on Carolina plantations, it gave them some degree of flexibility and independence.

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Create an empathy map to understand the viewpoint of the
user

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Here's an empathy map to understand the viewpoint of the user:

What they say: "I need assistance with understanding a concept."

What they do: They browse the information for their questions.

What they think: "I expect  I can get the information I need. I want to understand this concept better."

What they feel: They may feel curious, frustrated if they are struggling to grasp the concept, and hopeful that they will find the help they need.

Pain points: Lack of clarity, confusion, difficulty in finding reliable information, frustration with complex or overwhelming explanations.

Goals: Their primary goal is to gain a better understanding of the concept they are seeking assistance with. They want clear and concise explanations that are easy to comprehend.

Experience: They may have had previous experiences where they struggled to find understandable explanations or encountered complex jargon that made it difficult for them to grasp the concept. They may be skeptical about finding reliable help.

Influences: Their influences could be their peers, teachers, online communities, or experts in the field who have provided guidance or recommended seeking further assistance.

By considering these aspects, you can better understand the user's perspective and tailor your assistance to address their needs effectively.

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Which of the following best describes the meaning of "Upper" Paleolithic?
Select one:
a. from Northern Europe
b. the highest in elevation
c. the earliest part
d. the latest part

Answers

The term "Upper" refers to the latest part of the Paleolithic era, which is characterized by the emergence of Homo sapiens.

Paleolithic or Old Stone Age is a prehistoric era that lasted from about 2.6 million years ago until around 10,000 BCE. It is divided into three main periods: Lower Paleolithic, Middle Paleolithic, and Upper Paleolithic. It was during this period that Homo sapiens evolved and began to create more complex tools and develop advanced hunting and gathering techniques.

The Upper Paleolithic is also known for the emergence of art, including cave paintings and carvings, and the first signs of symbolic behavior. The Upper Paleolithic period is generally associated with the last Ice Age and covers a span of time from around 50,000 to 10,000 years ago.

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The latest part best describes the meaning of "Upper" Paleolithic. So, the correct option is d. the latest part.

The term "Upper" Paleolithic refers to the later and more recent part of the Paleolithic period, which is a division of prehistory. It is characterized by the emergence of advanced stone tool technologies, artistic expression, and cultural developments. The Upper Paleolithic period occurred approximately 40,000 to 10,000 years ago, following the Middle Paleolithic period and preceding the transition to the Mesolithic period. It is associated with significant advancements in human behavior, including the development of complex social structures, increased innovation in tool-making techniques, and the production of symbolic art and personal adornments. Therefore, option d, "the latest part," best describes the meaning of "Upper" Paleolithic.

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Australopiths are early hominids that lived between 4-1.5 m.y.a, but they are not our earliest ancestors. The footprints in volcanic ash at Laetoli in Tanzania are 3.5 million years old. The oldest, anatomically modern human, is found in Africa and is about 200,000 years ago.

Answers

Australopiths, such as Australopithecus afarensis, were early hominids that lived approximately between 4 and 1.5 million years ago. They are not considered our direct ancestors but are believed to be closely related to our evolutionary lineage.

The footprints discovered at the Laetoli site in Tanzania, which were preserved in volcanic ash, provide evidence of hominids walking upright and are estimated to be around 3.5 million years old. These footprints are attributed to Australopithecus afarensis and provide valuable insights into the locomotion and behavior of our early hominid relatives.

The oldest known anatomically modern humans, Homo sapiens, have been found in Africa and date back to approximately 200,000 years ago. These early humans possessed the physical characteristics that are similar to present-day humans and represent the direct ancestors of modern humans.

It is important to note that our understanding of human evolution continues to evolve as new discoveries and scientific advancements are made, providing us with a better understanding of our ancient origins.

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Australopiths are early hominids that lived between 4-1.5 m.y.a, but they are not our earliest ancestors. The footprints in volcanic ash at Laetoli in Tanzania are 3.5 million years old. The oldest, anatomically modern human, is found in Africa and is about 200,000 years ago. Write a brief note on it.

The earliest evidence for humans in Australia dates back to __________ years ago.

a. 10,000
b. 20,000
c. 30,000
d. 40,000
e. 50,000

Answers

The earliest evidence for humans in Australia dates back to 50,000 years ago. These early humans are believed to have arrived from Africa and traveled across Asia before reaching Australia.

The option (A) is correct.

The study of genetic markers and analysis of ancient DNA has also contributed to our understanding of the timeline of human migration and settlement in Australia. By examining the genetic diversity among Aboriginal populations and comparing it with other populations around the world, scientists have been able to estimate the timeframe of human arrival.

The 50,000-year timeline aligns with the generally accepted understanding that Aboriginal people are the descendants of the earliest known human population to have reached and settled in Australia.

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in 1850, what western city became the largest railroad center in the nation?

Answers

Answer:chicago

Explanation:

had the most by 1850

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