Determine the number of different groups of 5 items that can be selected from 12 distinct items.

Answers

Answer 1

There are total 95040 number of different groups of 5 items can be selected from 12 distinct item.

According to the given question.

Total number of items, n = 12

Total numbers of items to be selected, r = 5

Since, we have to determine the number of different groups of 5 items that can be selected from 12 distinct items. So, we will find the number of different groups by permulation formula i.e.

[tex]^{n} P_{r} = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}[/tex]

Where,

[tex]^{n} P_{r}[/tex] is the total number of permutations.

n is the total number of objects.

r is teh total number of objects to be selected.

Therefore,

The number of different groups or permutaions of 5 items that can be selected from 12 distinct group

[tex]^{12} P_{5}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{12!}{(12-5)!}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{12!}{7!}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{12\times11\times10\times9\times8\times7!}{7!}[/tex]

= 12 × 11 × 10 × 9 × 8

= 95040

Hence, there are total 95040 number of different groups of 5 items can be selected from 12 distinct item.

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Related Questions

Find the area of the shaded region. Round the answer to the nearest
tenth decimal place.

Answers

[tex] \qquad \qquad \bf \huge\star \: \: \large{ \underline{Answer} } \huge \: \: \star[/tex]

Area of shaded region = 2571.66 in²

[tex]\textsf{ \underline{\underline{Steps to solve the problem} }:}[/tex]

Radius of smaller circle = 25 in

Radius of larger circle = 25 + 13 = 38 in

Area of ring : Area of larger circle - Area of smaller circle

[tex]\qquad❖ \: \sf \:\pi {(38)}^{2} - \pi {(25)}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]\qquad❖ \: \sf \:\pi( {38}^{2} - 25 {}^{2} )[/tex]

[tex]\qquad❖ \: \sf \:3.14(1444 - 625)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad❖ \: \sf \:3.14(819)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad❖ \: \sf \:2571.66 \: \: in {}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] \qquad \large \sf {Conclusion} : [/tex]

Area = 2571.66 in²

PLS HELP ASAP! THX

Let g(x)= 2x^2+3x-9 and h(x)=x^2+2x-6
Find (h-g)(2.1)

Answers

The value of the polynomial difference when the value of x is 2.1 is -3.51

Difference of polynomials

Polynomials are functions that has a leading degree of 3 and above. Given the following polynomial expression below;

g(x)= 2x^2+3x-9 and;

h(x)=x^2+2x-6

Take the difference

(h-g)(x) = h(x) - g(x)

Substitute

(h-g)(x) = x^2+2x-6 - (2x^2+3x-9)

(h-g)(x) = x^2+2x-6-2x^2-3x+9
(h-g)(x) = -x^2-x+3

Substitute the value of x to have;

(h-g)(2.1) = -(2.1)^2 - 2.1 + 3

(h-g)(2.1) = -4.41 + 0.9

(h-g)(2.1) = -3.51

Hence the value of the polynomial difference when the value of x is 2.1 is -3.51

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Refer to the figure to the right.
A. If RV RT, name two congruent angles.
B. If RSSV, name two congruent angles.
C. If LSRT LSTR, name two congruent segments.
D. If LSTV= LSVT, name two congruent segments.
R
T

Answers

Answer:

c if lsrt lstr name two congruent segments

help please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111

Answers

Jenna and Mia arrived at the same answer because both the methods they have adopted are correct.

Given solution of a question done by two people.

Jenna's method

5(30+4)

(5)(30)+(5)(4)

150+20=170

Mia's method

5(30+4)

5(34)=170

We are required to find why they have achieved at the same answer.

Jenna and Mia have achieved at the same answer because they both have adopted the right method.Jenna's method is the equation in its simplest form. Addition of that is easily understood. While Mia's method is just valid as Jenna's some people may have trouble remembering the steps of multiplication within parantheses as well as being able to look at large multiplication problem and automatically knowing the answer or being able to get the answer as fast as simple addition.

Hence Jenna and Mia arrived at the same answer because both the methods they have adopted are correct.

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Samantha and mia each left julia’s house at the same time. mia walked north at 7 kilometers per hour. samantha ran west at 11 kilometers per hour. how far apart were they after one hour? round the answer to the nearest tenth. a right triangle. a point at the angle with measure 90 degrees is labeled julia's house. a line drawn north is labeled 7 kilometers and a line drawn west is labeled 11 kilometers.

Answers

Samantha and Mia are 13 km apart from each other.

What is Pythagorean ?

A right triangle's squared sides add up to the hypotenuse's squared length, according to the Pythagorean Theorem.

Mia is 7 kilometers north of Julia's home as she walked at a speed of 7 kilometers per hour.

Samantha walked at an average speed of 11 km/h, and she is now 11 kilometers west of Julia's home.

A right-angled triangle is formed by Julia's house, Mia and Samantha's locations after one hour, and the figure's points.

Hypotenuse of the triangle, which measures distance between the females

the Pythagorean theorem,

H² = P² + B²

H² = 7² + 11²

H² = 49 + 121

H = √170

H = 13.038

H = 13km

Between them, there is a 13 kilometer distance.

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PLEASE HELP ASAP, I WILL GIVE 40 POINTS IF THE RIGHT ANSWER, AND BRAINLEST, ASAP

Answers

Answer:

8 types of sandwiches.

Step-by-step explanation:

she has choices of :

1 turkey sandwich

1 roast beef sandwich

1 ham sandwich

1 white sandwich

1 white bread sandwich

1 American sandwich

1 swiss sandwich

1 colby cheese sandwich.

Answer:

8 types

Step-by-step explanation:

she had alot of choice like :

Turkey, roast beef, ham, swiss, corby cheese, wheat or whitebread and american sandwhich .

pls help will mark this brainlest

Answers

The ordered pairs (0,13) and (10, 0) are joined to best draw the line of best fit for the given scatter plot. So, option 4 is correct.

How to draw the line of best fit for a scatter plot?

For the given scatter plot, to draw a line of best fit, the slope is to be calculated. The slope of the required line is calculated by

m = [n(∑xy) - (∑x)(∑y)]/[n(∑x²) - (∑x)²]

Where,

∑xy = sum of the product of x and y values

∑x = sum of x values

∑y = sum of y values

∑x² = sum of square values of x

n = total number of scatter points

And the y-intercept is calculated by

b = [∑y - m(∑x)]/n

Where m is the slope obtained above

Calculation:

The given scatter plot has the coordinate points:

(0,14), (1, 11), (2, 9), (3, 10),(4, 7), (5, 7), (6, 5), (7, 5), (8, 3), (9, 1), (10, 0)

Such that n = 11

Then the required components are calculated as follows:

∑x = 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 55

∑y = 14 + 11 + 9 + 10 + 7 + 7 + 5 + 5 + 3 + 1 + 0 = 72

∑xy = (0 × 14) + (1 × 11) + (2 × 9) + (3 × 10) + (4 × 7) + (5 × 7) + (6 × 5) + (7 × 5) + (8 × 3) + (9 × 1) + (10 × 0) = 220

∑x² = 0² + 1² + 2² + 3² + 4² + 5² + 6² + 7² + 8² + 9² + 10² = 385

Then the slope is calculated as follows:

slope m =  [n(∑xy) - (∑x)(∑y)]/[n(∑x²) - (∑x)²]

On substituting,

m = [11(220) - (55)(72)]/[11(385) - (55)²]

⇒ m = -14/11 = -1.2727273 ≅ -1.3

∴ m = -1.3

Then calculating the y-intercept:

we have b = [∑y - m(∑x)]/n

On substituting,

b = [72 - -1.3(55)]/11

∴ b = 13

Then the slope-intercept form of the required line is

y = -1.3x + 13

When x = 0,

y = -1.3(0) + 13 = 13

When y = 0,

0 = -1.3x + 13

⇒ 1.3x = 13

⇒ x = 13/1.3 = 10

Therefore, the coordinates (0, 13) and (10, 0) give the best draw for the line of best fit.

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Towns A, B, and C lie on a straight line, as shown below. Jack and Arthur start at Town B and drive for an hour from Town B to Town C, where they stop for an hour to eat lunch. Which of the following graphs could represent their distance from Town A during these two hours?

Answers

The situation described by the distance from Town A is the first graph.

Given that cities A,B and C are on straight line.

We are required to find the graph appropriate the given situation.

Distance is basically the measurement of how far two things,places are located.It can be measurement from one point to another .

On the first hour,they leave town B to town C moving farther from Town A,hence the distance is increasing on the first hour.

On the second hour they stop for lunch,meaning that the distance remains constant at the point, it was at the end of the first hour.

Hence if towns A,B C lie on a straight line and Jack and Arthur start at town B and drive for an hour from Town B to Town C then the distance shown from Town A during these two hours is first graph.

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A spirit shop outside the hockey stadium sells merchandise representing the three school districts that built the arena. the entrances to the arena, the spirit shop, and the parking lot form the vertices of a triangle. the planning committee has decided to erect a memorial statue and would like it to be equidistant from the entrances to the arena, the spirit shop, and the parking lot. at what point should the statue be located? explain your answer.

Answers

Point E is where the statue should be placed.

What is called a triangle?A triangle in geometry is a three-sided polygon with three edges and three vertices. The fact that a triangle's internal angles add up to 180 degrees is its most crucial characteristic. This characteristic is known as the triangle's angle sum property.Triangles are three-sided shapes. The various kinds of triangles go by various names. The angles' size and the sides' length determine the type of triangle (corners). Equilateral, isosceles, and scalene triangles are the three varieties of triangles based on the length of the sides.The triangle is most frequently seen in our daily lives on traffic signs. The signs are triangular in shape and equilateral, which means that all three of their sides are the same length and have the same angle.

At what point should the statue be:

The intersection of the doors to the arena, the spirit store, and the parking lot forms a triangle, with Point E in its center. The radius of the circumscribed circle will therefore equal the distance from the statue to each vertex, placing it at the same distance from all three landmarks.

Point E is where the statue should be placed.

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You are interested in doing a content analysis on the characteristics people seek in a partner by examining the personals section of three newspapers. your unit of analysis is:_______.

Answers

To do content analysis on the characteristics people seek in a partner by examining the personals section of three newspapers the unit of analysis will be objective of the section.

Given that we are interested in doing content analysis on the characteristis people seek in a partner by examining the personals section of three newspaper.

Content analysis is basically a research tool used to determine the presence of certain words, themes,or concepts within some given qualitative data. Using content analysis, a researchers can quantify and analye the presence meanings and relationships of such certain words, themes and concepts.

When we are required to do content analysis by examining the personals section of three newspapers, its units can be objective of section. Some part is related to matrimonials, some are for rent,etc.and some are for commercial advertisements.

Hence the unit of analysis is objective of the section.

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perimeter of a quadrilateral is 590m its sides are in ratio 5 ratio 12 ratio 17 ratio 25 find the area of the quadrilateral​

Answers

Answer:

255,000,000m^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 5:12:17:25 be 5x, 12x, 17 x, 25x respectively

So

Perimeter of quadrilateral=5x+12x+17x+25x

590m=59x

590m/59=x

10m=x

So now value

5x= 5*10 =50

12x= 12*10 =120

17x= 17*10 =170

25x= 25*10 =250

Now

Area of quadrilateral=50m*120m* 170m* 250m

=255,000,000m^2

Step-by-step explanation:

if I understand you correctly the sides are in a

5 : 12 : 17 : 25 ratio.

a ratio is basically a fraction. but instead of the denominator telling us the structure of the whole (e.g. 2/5 tells us that the whole is split into 5 equal parts), a ratio tells us this by the sum of its elements :

5 : 12 : 17 : 25

means that the whole perimeter of the quadrilateral has

5 + 12 + 17 + 25 = 59 equal parts.

since the perimeter is 590 m, we know with 59 equal parts, that one part is 590/59 = 10 m.

so, the sides are

50 m, 120 m, 170 m, 250 m

but for the area of the quadrilateral there is at least the information of one angle missing.

to have just the 4 side lengths is not enough. these sides can still have all kinds of angles between them, which creates different areas.

Dean's father, Franco, is 5 times his age. Dean is 8 years older than his sister, Helen. The sum of their ages is 62 years. How old is each person

Answers

Answer:

dean = 10

franco = 50

helen = 2

steps

you want to get the age of one of the people first

'is' means equal

'older than' means plus

'sum' means total by adding

d

f = 5d

d = 8 + h

d + f + h = 62

make sure there is 1 letter to solve for

d = 8 + h -> h = d - 8

f = 5d

d = d

d + f + h = 62

d + (5d) + (d-8)

7d - 8 = 62

7d = 70

d = 10

f = 50

h = 2

Find the general equation of the plane through the point (3, 2, 5) that is parallel to the plane whose general equation is 2x 3y − z = 0.

Answers

The plane we want and the plane we're given are parallel, so they share the same normal vector. The normal to [tex]2x+3y-z=0[/tex] is the vector (2, 3, -1), since [tex](2,3,-1)\cdot(x,y,z)=0[/tex].

Then the plane we want has equation

[tex](2,3,-1) \cdot (x-3, y-2, z-5) = 0 \\\\ \implies 2(x-3) + 3(y-2) - (z-5) = 0 \\\\ \implies \boxed{2x + 3y - z = 7}[/tex]

(01.02 mc)matt is showing his work in simplifying (6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 7.8. identify any error in his work or reasoning. step 1: (6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 7.8 step 2: 6.2 (− 1.6 − 4.4) 7.8 (commutative property) step 3: 6.2 − 6 7.8 step 4: −14 − 6 = 8 (commutative property) step 5: 14 − 6 = 8 he wrote commutative instead of distributive in step 4. he wrote commutative instead of distributive in step 2. he wrote commutative instead of associative in step 4. he wrote commutative instead of associative in step 2.

Answers

The correct option is (d)

He wrote commutative instead of associative in step 2.

What is the commutative property?

According to the commutative property, a mathematical principle, the product of a multiplication does not depend on the order in which the numbers are multiplied.

Commutative property:  a+b = b+a

Associative property: (a+b) + = a+(b+c)

Now consider the provided expression.

(6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 + 7.8

Step 1:

(6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 + 7.8

Step 2 Use Associative property

6.2 + (−1.6 − 4.4) + 7.8

Step 3: Simplify

6.2 − 6 + 7.8

Step 4: Use commutative property

14 − 6

Step 5: Simplify

14 − 6 = 8

Hence, the wrong step is step 2.

He wrote commutative instead of associative in Step 2.

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I understand that the question you are looking for is:

Matt is showing his work in simplifying (6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 + 7.8. Identify any error in his work or reasoning. Step 1: (6.2 − 1.6) − 4.4 + 7.8 Step 2: 6.2 + (− 1.6 − 4.4) + 7.8 (commutative property) Step 3: 6.2 − 6 + 7.8 Step 4: −14 − 6 = 8 (commutative property) Step 5: 14 − 6 = 8

(a)-He wrote commutative instead of distributive in Step 4.

(b)-He wrote commutative instead of distributive in Step 2.

(c)-He wrote commutative instead of associative in Step 4.

(d)-He wrote commutative instead of associative in Step 2.

A scientist uses a submarine to study ocean life.
She begins 86 feet below sea level.
After traveling down for 3 seconds, she's 193 feet below sea level.

Find the rate of change in the submarine's elevation in feet per second. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer: 35.7 feet per second.

Step-by-step explanation: The scientist starts at -86 feet. Then she goes to -193 feet. The difference here is 193-86 =  107 feet. That means she traveled 107 ft in 3 seconds. 107/3 = 35 with a remainder of 2. 2/3 approximately equals 0.6666667. We need to round to the nearest tenth which is 0.7. So, we are left with  35.7.

please help! look at the phot linked

Answers

Answer:  C

Step-by-step explanation: the other two options are both wrong, 0.13 is larger than 0.125 and she did order by volume per fish.

If a system reliability of 0. 998 is required, what reliability of two components in series is required?

Answers

The reliability of two components in series is 0.996.

To find the reliability of the engine, we need all the two components to work. Each components has a reliability of 0.998, so to find the reliability of the engine we need to find the probability of all two components working.

Reliability is defined as the probability that a product, system, or service will perform its intended function adequately for a specified period of time, or will operate in a defined environment without failure.

We can find this probability multiplying all the ten reliabilities:

P = 0.998^2 = 0.996004

Rounding to three decimal places, we have P = 0.996

The reliability of the engine is 0.996.

Hence,

The reliability of two components in series is 0.996.

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Select the correct answer.
Graph the following system of inequalities.
y ≥x-2
y ≤-4x - 2
y
-6-5
6
0 1 2 3 4
X
9
5
2
F
6
12 RE
NUE
F
4 5 6

Answers

Answer:

I don't understand the formatting after the first two equations.

Step-by-step explanation:

See attached graph.

Choose the numbers that are terminating decimals. Select all that apply.
A. 0.032
B. 0.999...
C. 0.525
D. 0.75

Answers

Answer: A, C, and D

Step-by-step explanation:

          A terminating decimal is a decimal that has an end. In other words, [tex]\frac{1}{4} =0.25[/tex] is one, but [tex]\frac{1}{3} =0.3333...[/tex] is not.

✓ A. 0.032

✗ B. 0.999...

✓ C. 0.525

✓ D. 0.75

find the perimeter of the figure below, composed of a rectangle and two semicircles
.​

Answers

Hello and Good Morning/Afternoon:

Let's take this problem step-by-step:

Let's consider the shape given to us:

 ⇒ a rectangle with two semicircles cutout on the edges

     ⇒ perimeter/circumference of the two semicircles can count as one

         circle

         

Let's solve:

 Circumference = circumference of two semicircle

               [tex]\hookrightarrow \text{Total circumference} =\frac{1}{2} *\pi *\text{ diameter} +\frac{1}{2} *\pi * \text{diameter}\\= \pi *\text{diameter}=10\pi =10 * 3.14 = 31.4[/tex]

Total Perimeter = 31.4 + 14 + 14 = 31.4 + 28 = 59.4

Answer: 59.4 square units

Hope that helps!

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Quick algebra 1 question for 10 points!

Only answer if you know the answer, quick shout-out to tariqareesha2 and MrBrainly, tysm for the help!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f(x)=-2(x-3)^2+2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the x-intercept, substitute 0 for y and solve for x. To find the y-intercept, substitute 0 for x and solve for y.

x-intercept(s): (2,0),(4,0)

y-intercept(s): (0,−16)

Answer:

D     f(x) = -2(x - 3)² + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The y-intercept occurs at x = 0.

A

f(x) = 2x(x + 14) - 64

f(0) = -64     Not -16

B

f(x) = (x + 4)² + 2x

f(0) = 16     Not -16

C

f(x) = (x - 16)² + 4

f(0) = 260      Not -16

D

f(x) = -2(x - 3)² + 2

f(0) = -18 + 2 = -16   <-------------------- this is it

The perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet. Find the length and width if the length is an odd integer and the width is 5 times the next consecutive odd integer.

Answers

The length is 25 feet and the width is 135 feet

What are consecutive odd integers?

Consecutive odd integers differ by 2. If x is an odd integer, then x + 2, x + 4 and x + 6 are consecutive odd integers.

How to find the perimeter of the rectangle?

⇒Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+w)

The perimeter of a rectangle is 320 feet

let the length of a rectangle is x

The next consecutive odd integer is x+2

width = 5(x+2)

=5x+10

2(length + width) = 320

l+w=160

x+5x+10=160

6x=150

x=25

length = 25 feet

width = 5(25+2)=135 feet

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Find the 4 terms in the sequence given [tex]an=n^2+4[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

a₁ = 5

a₂ = 8

a₃ = 13

a₄ = 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Given sequence formula

aₙ = n² + 4

Requirement of the question

Find the 4 terms in the sequence

Substitute 4 values into the sequence formula

a₁ = (1)² + 4 = 1 + 4 = [tex]\Large\boxed{5}[/tex]

a₂ = (2)² + 4 = 4 + 4 = [tex]\Large\boxed{8}[/tex]

a₃ = (3)² + 4 = 9 + 4 = [tex]\Large\boxed{13}[/tex]

a₄ = (4)² + 4 = 16 + 4 = [tex]\Large\boxed{20}[/tex]

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

A figure has vertices at A(—3, 2), B(—l, —l), and C(—4, —2). After a transformation,the image of the figure has vertices at A'(3, 2), B'(l, —l), and C'(4, —2). Draw the preimage and image. Then identify the transformation

Answers

Answer:

rotate 180° about origin

The preimage and image of the figure are given below. The transformation rule that is applied is (x, y) → (-x, y).

Given a triangle with vertices A(—3, 2), B(—l, —l), and C(—4, —2), which is preimage. Further, an image is created of this triangle that has vertices at A'(3, 2), B'(l, —l), and C'(4, —2). As shown in the given figure.

Now, as per the image and preimage in the given graph. The image is the reflection of the preimage about the y-axis. This can be verified as when the image and preimage are reflected about the y-axis the vertices change as:

(x, y) → (-x, y)

A(-3, 2) → A'(3,2)

B(-1, -1) → B'(1, -1)

C(-4, -2) → C'(4,-2)

Hence, the transformation rule is (x, y) → (-x, y).

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how many rectangles of different sizes can be formed from 36 identical rectangles

Answers

Answer:

i think answer is 5

Step-by-step explanation:

since you could think what are factors of 36
1x36
2x18
3x12
4x9 and
6x6

What is the height of a rectangular prism with a volume of 80 cubic feet and a base area of 25 square feet?

Answers

Volume=80cubic feet

Length×Width×Height =80cubic feet

Base area×Height =80cubic feet

25square feet×Height =80cubic feet

Height =80÷25

=3.2feet

The height of the rectangular prism is 3.2 feet.

To determine the height of a rectangular prism with a volume of 80 cubic feet and a base area of 25 square feet,

The volume of a rectangular prism, that is V = lwh, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height of the prism.

Given:

Volume (V) = 80 cubic feet

Base area (A) = 25 square feet

We know that the base area is equal to the product of the length and width:

A = lw.

Calculate the length (l) and width (w) from the given base area:

We know that A = lw, and A = 25 square feet.

If we assume the length to be greater than the width, we can express the base area as lw = 25.

We need to find two factors of 25 that have a difference as small as possible. The factors of 25 are 1, 5, and 25.

We can choose l = 5 feet and w = 5 feet.

V = lwh.

80 = 5 * 5 * h

Divide both sides of the equation by 25:

80/25 = h.

h = 16/5 = 3.2 feet.

Therefore, the height of the rectangular prism is 3.2 feet.

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A student is trying to solve the system of two equations given below: equation p: y z = 6 equation q: 8y 7z = 1 which of these is a possible step used in eliminating the y-term? (y z = 6) ⋅ −8 (y z = 6) ⋅ 7 (8y 7z = 1) ⋅ 7 (8y 7z = 1) ⋅ 8

Answers

Correct option for solving the system of two equation is ([tex]y\times z =6[/tex])[tex]\times -8[/tex] .

What is simultaneous linear equation?

A system of simultaneous linear equations is any set of two or more linear equations that share the same unknown variables. Finding values for the unknown variables that simultaneously satisfy all of the equations is required to solve such a system.

Simultaneous linear equations are two linear equations in two variables put together.

The ordered pair (x, y) that satisfies both linear equations is the system of simultaneous linear equations' solution.

Given,

Equation p: [tex]y+z=6[/tex]

Equation q: [tex]8y+7z=1[/tex]

To solve the above simultaneous linear equation multiply the equation p with (-8)

[tex](y+z=6)\times -8[/tex]     ...................................................... Equation (1)

Now add Equation (1) with Equation (q)

[tex]-8y-8z=-48[/tex]

+ [tex]8y+7z=1[/tex]

⇒ [tex]-z=-47[/tex]

⇒ [tex]z=47[/tex]

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for f(x) = x+1 and g(x)= 2x+3, find the following functions. a. (fog)(x); b. (gof)(x); c. (fog)(2); d.(gof)(2)

Answers

Answer:

a)  2x + 4

b)  2x + 5

c)  8

d)  9

Step-by-step explanation:

Given functions:

[tex]\begin{cases}f(x)=x+1\\g(x)=2x+3 \end{cases}[/tex]

Function composition is an operation that takes two or more functions and combines them into a single function.

(f o g)(x) means find g(x) first and then substitute the result into f(x).

(g o f)(x) means find f(x) first and then substitute the result into g(x).

Part (a)

[tex]\begin{aligned}(f \circ g)(x) & = f[g(x)]\\& = g(x)+1\\ & = (2x+3)+1\\& = 2x+4\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (b)

[tex]\begin{aligned}(g \circ f)(x) & = g[f(x)]\\& = 2[f(x)]+3\\& = 2(x+1)+3\\ & = 2x+2+3\\& = 2x+5\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (c)

[tex]\begin{aligned}(f \circ g)(2) & = f[g(2)]\\& = g(2)+1\\ & = (2(2)+3)+1\\ & = (4+3)+1\\& = 8\end{aligned}[/tex]

Part (d)

[tex]\begin{aligned}(g \circ f)(2) & = g[f(2)]\\& = 2[f(2)]+3\\& = 2(2+1)+3\\ & = 2(3)+3\\ & = 6+3\\& = 9\end{aligned}[/tex]

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f(x)=x+1g(x)=2x+3

(fog)(x)

f(g(x))f(2x+3)2x+3+12x+4

(gof)(x)

g(f(x))g(x+1)2x+2+32x+5

(fog)(2))

2(2)+48

(gof)(2)

2(2)+59

Jessica fills a cube shaped tank that has an edge of 70 cm with water from a tap. Water flows into the tank at a rate of 7L per minute. How long will it take to fill the tank fully?

Answers

The volume of the tank is (70 cm)³ = 343,000 cm³.

Now,

1 mL = 1 cm³

1 L = 1000 mL

so we convert the given rate to

[tex]\dfrac{7\,\rm L}{1\,\rm min} \cdot \dfrac{1000\,\rm mL}{1\,\rm L} \cdot \dfrac{1\,\mathrm{cm}^3}{1\,\rm mL} = \dfrac{7000\,\mathrm{cm}^3}{1\,\rm min}[/tex]

Then the time it will take to fill up the tank is

[tex]343,000\,\mathrm{cm}^3 \cdot \dfrac{1\,\rm min}{7000\,\mathrm{cm}^3} = \boxed{49\,\rm min}[/tex]

Small numbers that are added to avoid unfair scoring of low-probability outcomes are called ___.

Answers

Small numbers that are added to avoid unfair scoring of low-probability outcomes are called pseudocodes

How to complete the blank?

From the statement, we have the following highlights:

The numbers are small numbers Adding the numbers is used to avoid unfair scoring of low-probability outcomes

The term for the statements in the above highlight is pseudocodes

This is because pseudocodes are false codes or small numbers

Hence, the small numbers that are added to avoid unfair scoring of low-probability outcomes are called pseudocodes

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