Answer:
M V R = constant angular momentum is constant because no forces act in the direction of V
Since M (mass) = constant
V R = constant
The force is directed along the gravitational force vector (towards the center of rotation)
(a) Convert 45.0° to radians.
_______ rad
(b) Convert 13.0 rad to revolutions.
________ rev
(c) Convert 76.5 rpm to rad/s.
__________ rad/s
**Remember that there are 2 in one revolution, and 60 seconds in 1 minute. rad/s
(a) Converting 45.0° to radians is 0.785 radian.
(b) Converting 13.0 rad to revolutions is 2.1 rev.
(c) Converting 76.5 revolution per minute to rad/s is 8.02 rad/s.
Degrees to radianTo convert 45.0 degrees to radians, we use the following method;
180⁰ = π radians
45⁰ = ?
= (45 x π)/180
= 0.785 radian
Radian to revolutions2π radians = 1 rev
13 radians = ?
= (13)/(2π)
= 2.1 rev
Revolution per minute to radians per second= 76.6 rev/min x 2π rad/rev x 1 min/60 s
= 8.02 rad/s
Thus, converting 45.0° to radians is 0.785 radian.
Converting 13.0 rad to revolutions is 2.1 rev.
Converting 76.5 revolution per minute to rad/s is 8.02 rad/s.
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A grinding wheel 0.35 m in diameter rotates at 2600 rpm .
a) Calculate its angular velocity in rad/s .
Express your answer using three significant figures.
b)What is the linear speed of a point on the edge of the grinding wheel?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
c)What is the acceleration of a point on the edge of the grinding wheel?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
It is calculated that a) The angular velocity of the wheel is 272.13 rad/s,
b) On the edge of the grinding wheel, the linear speed is 47.62 m/s,
and c) On the edge of the grinding wheel, the acceleration is 12958.08 m/s².
Calculation of angular velocity, linear speed & acceleration:
Provided that,
the diameter of the wheel = 0.35 m
So, the radius, r = 0.35/2 = 0.175 m
As 1 revolution = 2π rad
(a) the angular velocity, ω = 2600 rpm = [tex]\frac{2600 * 2\pi }{60}[/tex] rad/s
⇒ω = 272.13 rad/s
So, the angular velocity is 272.13 rad/s.
(b) The linear speed, v = r * ω
⇒v = 0.175 * 272.13
⇒v= 47.62 m/s
(c) The angular acceleration, [tex]a=\frac{v^{2} }{r}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{(47.62)^{2} }{0.175}[/tex]
⇒[tex]a[/tex] = 12958.08 m/s²
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How much time is required for reflected sunlight to travel from the Moon to Earth if the distance between Earth and the Moon is 3.85 × 10^5 km?
The amount of time required for reflected sunlight to travel from the moon to the earth according to the given distance between then and the speed of light is; 1.28 seconds.
How long does it take reflected sunlight to each the earth from the moon?It follows from the task content that the time required for the reflected sunlight to reach the earth can be evaluated if the speed of light is known in which case, the speed of light, c = 3× 10⁸ m/s.
Consequently, we have time taken, t evaluated as follows;
Time taken, t = distance/speed
t = 3.85 ×10⁵ × 10³/3× 10⁸
t = 3.85/3
t = 1.28 seconds.
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find the volume of the tire with dimensions
● Tire diameter: 26”
● Tube width diameter: 2.125”
The volume of the tire at the given diameter and thickness of tube is determined as 1,128.2 cubic inch.
What is volume?Volume is a scalar quantity expressing the amount of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface.
Volume of the tireThe volume of the tire is the measure of the product of area and thickness of the tire.
The volume of the tire is calculated as follows;
Radius of the tire = 0.5 x 26" = 13"
Volume of the tire = Area x thickness
Volume of the tire = πr² x h
where;
r is the radius of the tireh is the thickness of the tubeVolume of the tire = π(13)² x (2.125)
Volume of the tire = 1,128.2 cubic inch
Thus, the volume of the tire at the given diameter and thickness of tube is determined as 1,128.2 cubic inch.
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7. Four perpendicular forces, 2 N, 3 N, 9 N and 10 N act on object P as shown in Diagram 2. 10 N A B 9 N 3 N 2 N P Diagram 2 What is the magnitude of the resultant force? 10 N C 18 N 14 N D 20 N
Answer: R=
A
2
+B
2
+2ABcosθ
θ=90
o
cos90
o
=0
R=
A
2
+B
2
=
3N
2
+4N
2
=5N
Explanation:
As mass increases, which of the following is always true?
a. volume decreases
b. density decreases
c. inertia increases
d. all of these
As mass increases, the following which is found to be always true is a corresponding increase in the inertia and is therefore denoted as option C.
What is Inertia?This is defined as the property of a body to resist changes in velocity or motion. Such feature is characterized by the body having the tendency to remain at rest or in uniform motion unless an external force acts on it.
When mass increase, inertia also increases due to the large amount of force which is needed to change the direction or motion of a body in this scenario. On the other hand, when mass decreases, there is a corresponding decrease in the inertia which is present in a given body over a period of time.
This is therefore the reason why mass of a body is directly proportional to its inertia and makes it the most appropriate choice.
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It is useful to use a _________ to demonstrate how an electric circuit works
It is useful to use a model in order to demonstrate how an electric circuit works.
What is a model?In science, a model is a graphical representation that my result useful to predict the behavior of the components of a given system that works together to produce a particular outcome.
For example, an electrical circuit can be modeled by taking into account resistance, voltage, and intensity as parameters of functioning.
The electrical circuits are graphically represented by modeling the movement or flow of negatively charged electrons (e-) from the negative pole to the positive pole of a closed electric circuit.
In conclusion, it is useful to use a model (ie., a scientific model) to demonstrate how an electric circuit works.
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Why do planets speed up as they get closer to the sun?:
A. air resistance
B. friction
C. gravity
D. tension
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Gravity is the main reason that make our planets to pull each other
When there is a imbalance in the body system and the body can’t maintain homeostasis how might other systems respond
Answer:
the stomach has too much oxygen stored inside
If the atomic mass of Sodium-18 is 18.02597 u, what is the binding energy?
Answer:
The binding energy of sodium Na=5.407791×10⁹JExplanation:
Greetings !Binding energy, amount of energy required to separate a particle from a system of particles or to disperse all the particles of the system. Binding energy is especially applicable to subatomic particles in atomic nuclei, to electrons bound to nuclei in atoms, and to atoms and ions bound together in crystals.
Formula : Eb=(Δm)c²where:Eb= binding energy .Δm= mass defect(kg) c= speed of light 3.00×10⁸ms¯¹Given valuesm= 18.02597c=3.00×10⁸ms¯¹required valueEb=?Solution:Eb=(Δm)c²Eb=(18.02597)*(3.00*10⁸ms¯¹Eb=5.407791*10⁹J8- A bottle of water weighs 25 pounds. If the bottle weighs 5 pounds, how many gal does it contain ?
A bottle of water weighs 25 pounds. If the bottle weighs 5 pounds, then it contains 0.599132136584 gal .
A bottle weighs 25 pounds ,
we know that 1 Gallon = 8.34 Lb
so, 25 lb = 2.995660682922 gal
and if the bottle weighs 5 pounds then ,
5 lb = 0.599132136584 gal
hence, 2.4 gal less.
Define pound.
a. a unit of weight equivalent to l6 ounces avoirdupois (453.59237 grams), the fundamental unit of weight in the FPS system;
b. a unit of weight equal to 12 ounces troy or 12 ounces apothecaries' (373.2418 grams).
It is an imperial unit of mass or weight measurement.
Define gallons.
In both imperial and US customary units, the gallon is a unit of volume.
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What is a small portable device that counts every step taken throughout the day?
A.stethoscope
B.pedometer
C.otoscope
D.thermometer
Answer: B
Explanation: i learned it last year
Pedometer is a small portable device that counts every step taken throughout the day. The correct option is (B).
A pedometer is a small portable device that counts the number of steps taken by an individual throughout the day. It is typically worn on the waist or carried in a pocket and uses a mechanism to detect body motion and count each step.
Pedometers are commonly used for tracking physical activity and encouraging individuals to achieve daily step goals as part of their fitness routines.
Therefore, Pedometer is a small portable device that counts every step taken throughout the day. Choose the option (B).
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Explain the changes that occur during upstoke and downstoke of water pump with diagram
Answer: Downstroke: When the handle of a water pump is lifted up, the piston is pushed down. It is downstroke of the piston. In this condition, the volume of part A decreases and water pressure increases in this part. The increased pressure shuts the valve ‘A’ and opens the valve ‘B’ It makes the water of part A into pass part B of the cylinder.
Upstroke: When the handle is pushed down, it lifts the piston up. It is upstroke. During upstroke, the volume of part A increases and water Downstroke Upstroke pressure at that part decreases. It makes valve A opened and valve B closed. Thus, the water from the source enters into part A of the cylinder. The water of part B is lifted up and it comes out from the spout.
Explanation:
Can we take water instead of clock oil in Milikan oil drop experiment. Explain.
Answer:
No you can't cuz,if you put water instead of clock oil in Millikan oil drop your experiment will fail and it won't turn out the way you wanted it to be
If a body has a velocity 50 m s-1
and the uniform acceleration is 5 m s-2, find the time it takes to travel a distance
of 240 m.
Answer:
Using the relation V^2 = U^2 + 2× a× S
V^2 = 50^2 + (2× 5 × 240 )
V^ 2 = 2500 + 2400
V^ 2 = 4900
V= (4900)^0.5 = 70 m/s
hence, velocity at a distance of 240 m will be 70m/s.
Now using the relation,
V= U + a× t
70 = 50 + 5 × t
20 = 5 × t
t = 20/5 = 4m/s
hence , time required to travel a distance of 240m will be 4s.
Examine the roller coaster track above. Assume there is negligible friction as the roller coaster moves from position A to position F. Also assume that the roller coaster has minimal kinetic energy at point A. Create three different models below to describe the kinetic energy, the potential energy, and the total energy of the roller coaster at point E. Examples of models include, but are not limited to: pie charts, bar graphs, equations, textual descriptions, and analogies.
At point E
the kinetic energy of the rollercoaster is small compared to the potential energythe potential energy is greater than the kinetic energythe total energy is a mixture of potential and kinetic energyWhat is the energy of the roller coaster at point E?The energy of a roller coaster could either be potential energy, kinetic energy or a combination of both potential and kinetic energy.
Using analogies, the energy of the roller coaster at point E can be compared to a falling fruit from a tree which falls onto a pavement and is the rolling towards the floor. Point E can be compared to the midpoint of the fall of the fruit.
At point E
the kinetic energy of the rollercoaster is small compared to the potential energythe potential energy is greater than the kinetic energythe total energy is a mixture of potential and kinetic energyIn conclusion, the energy of the rollercoaster at E is both Kinetic and potential energy,
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Which of the following is a force acting between objects that do not touch? Pls answer in 5-10 min!
Normal force
Frictional force
Electrical force
Applied force
Answer:
Electrical force
Explanation:
The electrons aren't actually touching each other. Normal is something on something pushed by gravity by they are touching, frictional is rubbing, applied is pushing
A uniform linear charge of 3.0 nC/m is distributed along the y axis from y = -3 m to y=2m. Which of the following integrals is correct for the magnitude of the electric field at y = 4 m on the y axis?
[tex]E = \int\limits^2_{-3} {} \, \frac{27dy}{( 4 - y)^2}[/tex] is the integrals for the magnitude of the electric field.
A characteristic of electricity exists at every location in space when charge of any kind is present. The value of E, often known as the electric field strength, electric field intensity, or just the electric field, expresses the strength and direction of the electric field.
The formula for the electric field due to a point charge is:
[tex]E = \frac{kq}{r^2}[/tex]
Here q is the charge, r is the distance from the charge, and k = 8.99 × [tex]10^9 Nm^2/ C^2[/tex]
Imagine an infinitely - tiny portion of this charge distribution that has a charge [tex]dq[/tex]. This charge produces an electric field dE with magnitude:
[tex]\int\limits^ {} \, dE = \int\limits^ {} \, \frac{k dq}{r^2}[/tex]
[tex]E = \int\limits^ {} \, \frac{k dq}{r^2}[/tex]
Here, λ = 3.0 nC/m dq
= λ.dy dE = ∫k.dq
From y = -3 m to y = 2 m, there is a 3.0 nC/m uniform linear charge distributed along the y axis.
The integrals for the magnitude of the electric field at y = 4 m on the y axis:
[tex]E = k \lambda \int\limits^2_{-3} {} \, \frac{dy}{( 4 - y)^2}[/tex]
[tex]E = \int\limits^2_{-3} {} \, \frac{27dy}{( 4 - y)^2}[/tex]
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The magnitude of the net torque
Answer:
The magnitude of a torque about a fixed axis is calculated by finding the lever arm to the point where the force is applied and using the relation |→τ|=r⊥F | τ → | = r ⊥ F , where r⊥ is the perpendicular distance from the axis to the line upon which the force vector lies.
Explanation:
:)
A centrifuge in a medical laboratory rotates at an angular speed of 3,750 rev/min. When switched off, it rotates through 48.0 revolutions before coming to rest. Find the constant angular acceleration (in rad/s²) of the centrifuge.
______rad/s²
The constant angular acceleration (in rad/s²) of the centrifuge is 255.66 rad/s².
Constant angular acceleration of the centrifuge
The constant angular acceleration of the centrifuge is calculated as follows;
ωf² = ωi² - 2αθ
where;
ωf is the final angular velocity ωi is initial angular velocityθ is angular displacementα is angular accelerationWhen the centrifuge is switched off, the final angular velocity = 0
Initial angular velocity: ωi = 3,750 rev/min x 2π rad/rev x 1 min/60 s = 392.7 rad/s
angular displacement: θ = 48 rev = 48 rev x 2π rad/rev = 301.6 rad
0 = ωi² - 2αθ
2αθ = ωi²
α = ωi²/2θ
α = (392.7²) / (2 x 301.6)
α = 255.66 rad/s²
Thus, the constant angular acceleration (in rad/s²) of the centrifuge is 255.66 rad/s².
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Find the orbital speed of an ice cube in the rings of Saturn. The mass of Saturn is 5.68 x 1026 kg, and use an orbital radius of 3.00 x 105 km. (G = 6.67 × 10-11 N ∙ m2/kg2)
19.5 km/s
27.5 km/s
11.2 km/s
20.5 km/s
The orbital speed of an ice cube in the rings of Saturn is 355358.97m/s
Law of gravitationAccording to the gravitation law, the force of gravitation is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the distance between them. Mathematically;
F = GMm/r²
where
m = mass of ice cube and
s = Gm1/r^2
Hence,
F = sm2
On rearranging,
s = m2/F
let V = orbital speed
centripetal acceleration = V^2/r
Such that;
V²/r = Gm/r²
V² = Gm/r
V = √Gm/r
Substitute the given parameters
V = √6.67×10^-11 * 5.68 x 10^26 / 3.00 x 10^5
V = 355358.97m/s
Hence the orbital speed of an ice cube in the rings of Saturn is 355358.97m/s
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what is buoyant force
Answer:
When an object is immersed in water. it is pulled downwards due to gravitational pull of earth. Water exerts upward force on the object. This makes object rise up. This upward force is called buoyancy or upthrust.
Complete the missing information from the circuit
From the first circuit (see attached), it is correct to state that I₄ = 40mA. See the explanation below.
What is a circuit?A path that is designed to transport electric current is that is referred to as a circuit.
How do we compute for the missing details?I = 200mA
= 20mA + 140mA + I₄
I₄ = 200 - 160
I₄ = 40mA
From the above, we can rightly posit:
R₄ = 3/(40x 10⁻³)
= 75 Ω
Hence
V₆ = V₄ - V₅
= 3v - 2v
= 1v
R₆ therefore, =
V₆/I₆
= 1/ (40 x 10 ⁻³)
= 14.28 Ω
I₃ = I₄ + I₆
= 40 + 140
= 180mA
R₃ = 9/(180 x 10⁻³)
= 50Ω
R₂ = 12/20 x (10⁻³)
= 60 Ω
Then,
Vbattery =
200 x 10⁻³ x90
= 18 volts
The above indices is used to complete the image. See Circuit Image II.
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Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) used in old-style televisions have been replaced by modern LCD and LED screens. Part of the CRT included a set of accelerating plates separated by a distance of about 1.52 cm. If the potential difference across the plates was 24.0 kV, find the magnitude of the electric field (in V/m) in the region between the plates.
________V/m
The electric filed in V/m is 1.58 * 10^6 V/m
What is the electric field?We know that the electric field is obtained as the ratio of the voltage to the distance that separates the plates.
Thus;
E = V/d
E = electric field
V = voltage
d = distance of separation
E = 24 * 10^3 V/1.52 * 10^-2 m
E = 1.58 * 10^6 V/m
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How can i find Air velocity??????????????
Answer: By dividing airflow by duct cross section.
Explanation:
In short, air velocity in the ducts is calculated by dividing airflow by duct cross-section. Airflow is expressed as a simple number. Example: Air conditioner has a max. airflow of 600 CFM.
A sensor that generates voltages in the range of -2V..+2V for 0..400kg weight values Design a balance circuit with LCD display. ; fosc=4MHz
2. Three blocks, A,B and C of mass 2kg. 3kg. 5kg respectively kept side by side with one another are accelerated at 2m/s2 across a smooth horizontal surface by a force F evaluated the magnitude of F and what force the blocks exert on each other.
Answer:
Total mass of combination = 2+3+5 = 10kg.
Acceleration produced = 2m/s^2
hence force =( total mass × acceleration)= (2×10)= 20 N.
Net force on 3kg block = acceleration × mass = (2 × 2 )= 4 N
applied force on 2 kg block = 20N
Force between 2 kg and 3 kg block = (20-4) = 16N. ans
Net force on 3 kg block = 3 × 2 =6N.
Applied force on 3 kg block due to 2 kg block = 16N.
hence, force between 3 kg and 5 kg block = (16-6) = 10N .
answers:-
(a) 20 N
(b) 16N
(c) 10 N
Please help 25 points
Asteroids X, Y, and Z have equal mass of 3.0 kg each. They orbit around a planet with M = 7.20×10^24 kg. The orbits are in the plane of the paper and are drawn to scale.
The three asteroids orbit in the same counterclockwise direction.
The angular velocity of X at i is .... that of Y at i.
The angular velocity of Y at c is .... that at i.
The angular momentum of Z at c is .... that at v.
The angular velocity of X at i is .... that at r.
The angular momentum of Y is .... that of X.
The period of Z is .... that of X.
The period of Y is .... that of X.
(Options are: greater than, less than, equal to)
This is a series of analysis of Angular velocity as relates to an asteroid's orbit. See the explanation below.
What is an asteroid?Asteroids are stony bodies that circle the Sun.
Although asteroids circle the Sun in the same way as planets do, they are far smaller.
Hence, from the information given:
A) The square of the period is proportional to the cube of the semimajor axis, according to Kepler's third law. As a result, the period of Y equals (E) the period of Z.
B) Angular momentum is preserved here, hence it is equivalent (E).
C) As eccentricity increases, so does the angular momentum. In this case, Y and Z have the same period, and both satellites cover the same proportion of the territory in the same length of time.
This indicates that a satellite on Z must cover a lesser area in a given period of time than a satellite on Y. The area swept is approximately 1/2 the radius times the tangential displacement.
Because both satellites have the same "radius" at point y, the satellite on Z must have a lower tangential velocity than the one on Y. As a result, Y has more angular momentum than (G) Z.
D) Using Kepler's third law, X's period is bigger than (G) Z's.
E) In a circular orbit, the angular velocity is constant. As a result, the angular velocity of Y at y equals (E) that at s.
F) Z's angular velocity at c is smaller than (L) at i.
G) Y's angular velocity at y is larger than (G) Z's at y.
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Please help, Class ends today!! will give brainiest if correct.
Fill in the blanks with agree or disagree
A list of planet-star radius ratios is an example of evidence.
I ____________ with this statement
Explain your answer, using an example from your investigation about habitable worlds.
A list of planet-star radius ratios is an example of evidence. I agree with this statement.
Why do i agree with the statement above?I agree with A list of planet-star radius ratios is an example of evidence because the Sample records that are taken for planet-star radius ratio are known to often gives a kind of an improved approximate of the stellar characteristics in regards to the smallest stars in the Kepler target list.
What does a planets radius mean?The planetary radius is known to be the distance that exist between a what we see as planet's center and its surface.
Therefore, one can say that planetary radius is known to be a measure of a given planet's size.
So, A list of planet-star radius ratios is a sample evidence and I do affirm the above statement.
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At the very end of 500 DAYS OF SUMMER, Tom (Joseph Gordon-Levitt) is so heartbroken by
Summer's rejection, that he vows to avoid any more romantic entanglements. As he observes "There
are no miracles. There's no such thing as fate. Nothing's meant to be."
True
False
He observes that "There are no miracles. There's no such thing as fate. Nothing's meant to be." this is a false statement.
What is the Definition of miracle?The term miracle is known to be something that is said to be an extraordinary event and it is one that often manifest in a kind of a divine intervention in the lives and affairs of human such as healing miracles, miracle jobs, miraculous meeting, etc.
Note that bad things that happens to people often makes them not to believe in the extraordinary but it does exist.
Hence, He observes that "There are no miracles. There's no such thing as fate. Nothing's meant to be." this is a false statement.
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